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ichlpcib.c revision 1.62
      1 /*	$NetBSD: ichlpcib.c,v 1.62 2024/12/18 18:18:30 hans Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c) 2004 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
      8  * by Minoura Makoto and Matthew R. Green.
      9  *
     10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     12  * are met:
     13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     18  *
     19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     20  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     21  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     22  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     23  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     24  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     25  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     26  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     27  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     28  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     29  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     30  */
     31 
     32 /*
     33  * Intel I/O Controller Hub (ICHn) LPC Interface Bridge driver
     34  *
     35  *  LPC Interface Bridge is basically a pcib (PCI-ISA Bridge), but has
     36  *  some power management and monitoring functions.
     37  *  Currently we support the watchdog timer, SpeedStep (on some systems),
     38  *  the gpio interface, hpet timer, hardware random number generator,
     39  *  and the power management timer.
     40  */
     41 
     42 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     43 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: ichlpcib.c,v 1.62 2024/12/18 18:18:30 hans Exp $");
     44 
     45 #include <sys/types.h>
     46 #include <sys/param.h>
     47 #include <sys/systm.h>
     48 #include <sys/device.h>
     49 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
     50 #include <sys/timetc.h>
     51 #include <sys/gpio.h>
     52 #include <sys/bus.h>
     53 
     54 #include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
     55 #include <dev/pci/pcireg.h>
     56 #include <dev/pci/pcidevs.h>
     57 
     58 #include <dev/gpio/gpiovar.h>
     59 
     60 #include <dev/ic/acpipmtimer.h>
     61 #include <dev/ic/i82801lpcreg.h>
     62 #include <dev/ic/i82801lpcvar.h>
     63 #include <dev/ic/hpetreg.h>
     64 #include <dev/ic/hpetvar.h>
     65 
     66 #include <arch/x86/pci/tco.h>
     67 
     68 #include "pcibvar.h"
     69 #include "gpio.h"
     70 #include "fwhrng.h"
     71 
     72 #define LPCIB_GPIO_NPINS 64
     73 
     74 struct lpcib_softc {
     75 	/* we call pcibattach() which assumes this starts like this: */
     76 	struct pcib_softc	sc_pcib;
     77 
     78 	struct pci_attach_args	sc_pa;
     79 	int			sc_has_rcba;
     80 	int			sc_has_ich5_hpet;
     81 
     82 	/* RCBA */
     83 	bus_space_tag_t		sc_rcbat;
     84 	bus_space_handle_t	sc_rcbah;
     85 	pcireg_t		sc_rcba_reg;
     86 
     87 	/* Power management variables. */
     88 	bus_space_tag_t		sc_pmt;
     89 	bus_space_handle_t	sc_pmh;
     90 	bus_size_t		sc_iosize;
     91 
     92 	/* TCO variables. */
     93 	bus_space_tag_t		sc_tcot;
     94 	bus_space_handle_t	sc_tcoh;
     95 	bus_size_t		sc_tcosz;
     96 
     97 	/* HPET variables. */
     98 	uint32_t		sc_hpet_reg;
     99 
    100 #if NGPIO > 0
    101 	device_t		sc_gpiobus;
    102 	kmutex_t		sc_gpio_mtx;
    103 	bus_space_tag_t		sc_gpio_iot;
    104 	bus_space_handle_t	sc_gpio_ioh;
    105 	bus_size_t		sc_gpio_ios;
    106 	struct gpio_chipset_tag	sc_gpio_gc;
    107 	gpio_pin_t		sc_gpio_pins[LPCIB_GPIO_NPINS];
    108 #endif
    109 
    110 #if NFWHRNG > 0
    111 	device_t		sc_fwhbus;
    112 #endif
    113 
    114 	/* Speedstep */
    115 	pcireg_t		sc_pmcon_orig;
    116 
    117 	/* Power management */
    118 	pcireg_t		sc_pirq[2];
    119 	pcireg_t		sc_pmcon;
    120 	pcireg_t		sc_fwhsel2;
    121 
    122 	/* Child devices */
    123 	device_t		sc_tco;
    124 	device_t		sc_hpetbus;
    125 	acpipmtimer_t		sc_pmtimer;
    126 	pcireg_t		sc_acpi_cntl;
    127 
    128 	struct sysctllog	*sc_log;
    129 };
    130 
    131 static int lpcibmatch(device_t, cfdata_t, void *);
    132 static void lpcibattach(device_t, device_t, void *);
    133 static int lpcibdetach(device_t, int);
    134 static void lpcibchilddet(device_t, device_t);
    135 static int lpcibrescan(device_t, const char *, const int *);
    136 static bool lpcib_suspend(device_t, const pmf_qual_t *);
    137 static bool lpcib_resume(device_t, const pmf_qual_t *);
    138 static bool lpcib_shutdown(device_t, int);
    139 
    140 static void pmtimer_configure(device_t);
    141 static void pmtimer_unconfigure(device_t, int);
    142 
    143 static void tcotimer_configure(device_t);
    144 
    145 static void speedstep_configure(device_t);
    146 static void speedstep_unconfigure(device_t);
    147 static int speedstep_sysctl_helper(SYSCTLFN_ARGS);
    148 
    149 static void lpcib_hpet_configure(device_t);
    150 
    151 #if NGPIO > 0
    152 static void lpcib_gpio_configure(device_t);
    153 static void lpcib_gpio_unconfigure(device_t);
    154 static int lpcib_gpio_pin_read(void *, int);
    155 static void lpcib_gpio_pin_write(void *, int, int);
    156 static void lpcib_gpio_pin_ctl(void *, int, int);
    157 #endif
    158 
    159 #if NFWHRNG > 0
    160 static void lpcib_fwh_configure(device_t);
    161 #endif
    162 
    163 struct lpcib_softc *speedstep_cookie;	/* XXX */
    164 
    165 CFATTACH_DECL2_NEW(ichlpcib, sizeof(struct lpcib_softc),
    166     lpcibmatch, lpcibattach, lpcibdetach, NULL, lpcibrescan, lpcibchilddet);
    167 
    168 static const struct lpcib_device {
    169 	pcireg_t vendor, product;
    170 	int has_rcba;
    171 	int has_ich5_hpet;
    172 } lpcib_devices[] = {
    173 	{ PCI_VENDOR_INTEL, PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_3400_LPC, 1, 0 },
    174 	{ PCI_VENDOR_INTEL, PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_3420_LPC, 1, 0 },
    175 	{ PCI_VENDOR_INTEL, PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_3450_LPC, 1, 0 },
    176 	{ PCI_VENDOR_INTEL, PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_6300ESB_LPC, 1, 0 },
    177 	{ PCI_VENDOR_INTEL, PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_63XXESB_LPC, 1, 0 },
    178 	{ PCI_VENDOR_INTEL, PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_82801AA_LPC, 0, 0 },
    179 	{ PCI_VENDOR_INTEL, PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_82801AB_LPC, 0, 0 },
    180 	{ PCI_VENDOR_INTEL, PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_82801BA_LPC, 0, 0 },
    181 	{ PCI_VENDOR_INTEL, PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_82801BAM_LPC, 0, 0 },
    182 	{ PCI_VENDOR_INTEL, PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_82801CA_LPC, 0, 0 },
    183 	{ PCI_VENDOR_INTEL, PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_82801CAM_LPC, 0, 0 },
    184 	{ PCI_VENDOR_INTEL, PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_82801DB_LPC, 0, 0 },
    185 	{ PCI_VENDOR_INTEL, PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_82801DBM_LPC, 0, 0 },
    186 	{ PCI_VENDOR_INTEL, PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_82801E_LPC, 0, 1 },
    187 	{ PCI_VENDOR_INTEL, PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_82801EB_LPC, 0, 1 },
    188 	{ PCI_VENDOR_INTEL, PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_82801FB_LPC, 1, 0 },
    189 	{ PCI_VENDOR_INTEL, PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_82801FBM_LPC, 1, 0 },
    190 	{ PCI_VENDOR_INTEL, PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_82801G_LPC, 1, 0 },
    191 	{ PCI_VENDOR_INTEL, PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_82801GBM_LPC, 1, 0 },
    192 	{ PCI_VENDOR_INTEL, PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_82801GH_LPC, 1, 0 },
    193 	{ PCI_VENDOR_INTEL, PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_82801GHM_LPC, 1, 0 },
    194 	{ PCI_VENDOR_INTEL, PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_82801H_LPC, 1, 0 },
    195 	{ PCI_VENDOR_INTEL, PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_82801HEM_LPC, 1, 0 },
    196 	{ PCI_VENDOR_INTEL, PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_82801HH_LPC, 1, 0 },
    197 	{ PCI_VENDOR_INTEL, PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_82801HO_LPC, 1, 0 },
    198 	{ PCI_VENDOR_INTEL, PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_82801HBM_LPC, 1, 0 },
    199 	{ PCI_VENDOR_INTEL, PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_82801IB_LPC, 1, 0 },
    200 	{ PCI_VENDOR_INTEL, PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_82801IH_LPC, 1, 0 },
    201 	{ PCI_VENDOR_INTEL, PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_82801IM_LPC, 1, 0 },
    202 	{ PCI_VENDOR_INTEL, PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_82801IO_LPC, 1, 0 },
    203 	{ PCI_VENDOR_INTEL, PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_82801IR_LPC, 1, 0 },
    204 	{ PCI_VENDOR_INTEL, PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_82801IEM_LPC, 1, 0 },
    205 	{ PCI_VENDOR_INTEL, PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_82801JD_LPC, 1, 0 },
    206 	{ PCI_VENDOR_INTEL, PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_82801JDO_LPC, 1, 0 },
    207 	{ PCI_VENDOR_INTEL, PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_82801JIB_LPC, 1, 0 },
    208 	{ PCI_VENDOR_INTEL, PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_82801JIR_LPC, 1, 0 },
    209 	{ PCI_VENDOR_INTEL, PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_C202_LPC, 1, 0 },
    210 	{ PCI_VENDOR_INTEL, PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_C204_LPC, 1, 0 },
    211 	{ PCI_VENDOR_INTEL, PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_C206_LPC, 1, 0 },
    212 	{ PCI_VENDOR_INTEL, PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_C216_LPC, 1, 0 },
    213 	{ PCI_VENDOR_INTEL, PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_NM10_LPC, 1, 0 },
    214 	{ PCI_VENDOR_INTEL, PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_H55_LPC, 1, 0 },
    215 	{ PCI_VENDOR_INTEL, PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_H57_LPC, 1, 0 },
    216 	{ PCI_VENDOR_INTEL, PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_HM55_LPC, 1, 0 },
    217 	{ PCI_VENDOR_INTEL, PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_HM57_LPC, 1, 0 },
    218 	{ PCI_VENDOR_INTEL, PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_P55_LPC, 1, 0 },
    219 	{ PCI_VENDOR_INTEL, PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_PM55_LPC, 1, 0 },
    220 	{ PCI_VENDOR_INTEL, PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_Q57_LPC, 1, 0 },
    221 	{ PCI_VENDOR_INTEL, PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_QM57_LPC, 1, 0 },
    222 	{ PCI_VENDOR_INTEL, PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_QS57_LPC, 1, 0 },
    223 	{ PCI_VENDOR_INTEL, PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_B65_LPC, 1, 0 },
    224 	{ PCI_VENDOR_INTEL, PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_H61_LPC, 1, 0 },
    225 	{ PCI_VENDOR_INTEL, PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_H67_LPC, 1, 0 },
    226 	{ PCI_VENDOR_INTEL, PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_HM65_LPC, 1, 0 },
    227 	{ PCI_VENDOR_INTEL, PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_HM67_LPC, 1, 0 },
    228 	{ PCI_VENDOR_INTEL, PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_P67_LPC, 1, 0 },
    229 	{ PCI_VENDOR_INTEL, PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_Q65_LPC, 1, 0 },
    230 	{ PCI_VENDOR_INTEL, PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_Q67_LPC, 1, 0 },
    231 	{ PCI_VENDOR_INTEL, PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_QM67_LPC, 1, 0 },
    232 	{ PCI_VENDOR_INTEL, PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_QS67_LPC, 1, 0 },
    233 	{ PCI_VENDOR_INTEL, PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_UM67_LPC, 1, 0 },
    234 	{ PCI_VENDOR_INTEL, PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_Z68_LPC, 1, 0 },
    235 	{ PCI_VENDOR_INTEL, PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_B75_LPC, 1, 0 },
    236 	{ PCI_VENDOR_INTEL, PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_H77_LPC, 1, 0 },
    237 	{ PCI_VENDOR_INTEL, PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_MOBILE_HM70_LPC, 1, 0 },
    238 	{ PCI_VENDOR_INTEL, PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_MOBILE_HM75_LPC, 1, 0 },
    239 	{ PCI_VENDOR_INTEL, PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_MOBILE_HM76_LPC, 1, 0 },
    240 	{ PCI_VENDOR_INTEL, PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_MOBILE_HM77_LPC, 1, 0 },
    241 	{ PCI_VENDOR_INTEL, PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_MOBILE_QM77_LPC, 1, 0 },
    242 	{ PCI_VENDOR_INTEL, PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_MOBILE_QS77_LPC, 1, 0 },
    243 	{ PCI_VENDOR_INTEL, PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_MOBILE_UM77_LPC, 1, 0 },
    244 	{ PCI_VENDOR_INTEL, PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_NM70_LPC, 1, 0 },
    245 	{ PCI_VENDOR_INTEL, PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_Q75_LPC, 1, 0 },
    246 	{ PCI_VENDOR_INTEL, PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_Q77_LPC, 1, 0 },
    247 	{ PCI_VENDOR_INTEL, PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_Z75_LPC, 1, 0 },
    248 	{ PCI_VENDOR_INTEL, PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_Z77_LPC, 1, 0 },
    249 	{ PCI_VENDOR_INTEL, PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_Z87_LPC, 1, 0 },
    250 	{ PCI_VENDOR_INTEL, PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_Z85_LPC, 1, 0 },
    251 	{ PCI_VENDOR_INTEL, PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_HM86_LPC, 1, 0 },
    252 	{ PCI_VENDOR_INTEL, PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_H87_LPC, 1, 0 },
    253 	{ PCI_VENDOR_INTEL, PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_HM87_LPC, 1, 0 },
    254 	{ PCI_VENDOR_INTEL, PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_Q85_LPC, 1, 0 },
    255 	{ PCI_VENDOR_INTEL, PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_Q87_LPC, 1, 0 },
    256 	{ PCI_VENDOR_INTEL, PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_QM87_LPC, 1, 0 },
    257 	{ PCI_VENDOR_INTEL, PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_B85_LPC, 1, 0 },
    258 	{ PCI_VENDOR_INTEL, PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_H97_LPC, 1, 0 },
    259 	{ PCI_VENDOR_INTEL, PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_Z97_LPC, 1, 0 },
    260 	{ PCI_VENDOR_INTEL, PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_X99_LPC, 1, 0 },
    261 	{ PCI_VENDOR_INTEL, PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_X99_LPC_2, 1, 0 },
    262 	{ PCI_VENDOR_INTEL, PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_CORE5G_M_LPC_4, 1, 0 },
    263 	{ PCI_VENDOR_INTEL, PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_CORE5G_M_LPC_7, 1, 0 },
    264 	{ PCI_VENDOR_INTEL, PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_C222_LPC, 1, 0 },
    265 	{ PCI_VENDOR_INTEL, PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_C224_LPC, 1, 0 },
    266 	{ PCI_VENDOR_INTEL, PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_C226_LPC, 1, 0 },
    267 	{ PCI_VENDOR_INTEL, PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_H81_LPC, 1, 0 },
    268 	{ PCI_VENDOR_INTEL, PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_C600_LPC, 1, 0 },
    269 	{ PCI_VENDOR_INTEL, PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_DH89XXCC_LPC, 1, 0 },
    270 	{ PCI_VENDOR_INTEL, PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_DH89XXCL_LPC, 1, 0 },
    271 	{ PCI_VENDOR_INTEL, PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_BSW_PCU_LPC, 0, 1 },
    272 #if 0
    273 	{ PCI_VENDOR_INTEL, PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_C2000_PCU_1, 1, 0 },
    274 	{ PCI_VENDOR_INTEL, PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_C2000_PCU_2, 1, 0 },
    275 	{ PCI_VENDOR_INTEL, PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_C2000_PCU_3, 1, 0 },
    276 	{ PCI_VENDOR_INTEL, PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_C2000_PCU_4, 1, 0 },
    277 #endif
    278 
    279 	{ 0, 0, 0, 0 },
    280 };
    281 
    282 /*
    283  * Allow user to enable GPIO functionality if they really need it.  The
    284  * vast majority of systems with an ICH should not expose GPIO to the
    285  * kernel or user.  In at least one instance the gpio_resume() handler
    286  * on ICH GPIO was found to sabotage S3 suspend/resume.
    287  */
    288 int	ichlpcib_gpio_disable = 1;
    289 
    290 /*
    291  * Autoconf callbacks.
    292  */
    293 static int
    294 lpcibmatch(device_t parent, cfdata_t match, void *aux)
    295 {
    296 	struct pci_attach_args *pa = aux;
    297 	const struct lpcib_device *lpcib_dev;
    298 
    299 	/* We are ISA bridge, of course */
    300 	if (PCI_CLASS(pa->pa_class) != PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE ||
    301 	    PCI_SUBCLASS(pa->pa_class) != PCI_SUBCLASS_BRIDGE_ISA)
    302 		return 0;
    303 
    304 	for (lpcib_dev = lpcib_devices; lpcib_dev->vendor; ++lpcib_dev) {
    305 		if (PCI_VENDOR(pa->pa_id) == lpcib_dev->vendor &&
    306 		    PCI_PRODUCT(pa->pa_id) == lpcib_dev->product)
    307 			return 10;
    308 	}
    309 
    310 	return 0;
    311 }
    312 
    313 static void
    314 lpcibattach(device_t parent, device_t self, void *aux)
    315 {
    316 	struct pci_attach_args *pa = aux;
    317 	struct lpcib_softc *sc = device_private(self);
    318 	const struct lpcib_device *lpcib_dev;
    319 	pcireg_t pmbase;
    320 
    321 	sc->sc_pa = *pa;
    322 
    323 	for (lpcib_dev = lpcib_devices; lpcib_dev->vendor; ++lpcib_dev) {
    324 		if (PCI_VENDOR(pa->pa_id) != lpcib_dev->vendor ||
    325 		    PCI_PRODUCT(pa->pa_id) != lpcib_dev->product)
    326 			continue;
    327 		sc->sc_has_rcba = lpcib_dev->has_rcba;
    328 		sc->sc_has_ich5_hpet = lpcib_dev->has_ich5_hpet;
    329 		break;
    330 	}
    331 
    332 	pcibattach(parent, self, aux);
    333 
    334 	/*
    335 	 * Part of our I/O registers are used as ACPI PM regs.
    336 	 * Since our ACPI subsystem accesses the I/O space directly so far,
    337 	 * we do not have to bother bus_space I/O map confliction.
    338 	 *
    339 	 * The PMBASE register is alike PCI BAR but not completely compatible
    340 	 * with it. The PMBASE define the base address and the type but
    341 	 * not describe the size. The value of the register may be lower
    342 	 * than LPCIB_PCI_PM_SIZE. It makes impossible to use
    343 	 * pci_mapreg_submap() because the function does range check.
    344 	 */
    345 	sc->sc_pmt = pa->pa_iot;
    346 	pmbase = pci_conf_read(pa->pa_pc, pa->pa_tag, LPCIB_PCI_PMBASE);
    347 	if (bus_space_map(sc->sc_pmt, PCI_MAPREG_IO_ADDR(pmbase),
    348 		LPCIB_PCI_PM_SIZE, 0, &sc->sc_pmh) != 0) {
    349 		aprint_error_dev(self,
    350 		    "can't map power management i/o space\n");
    351 		return;
    352 	}
    353 
    354 	if (bus_space_subregion(sc->sc_pmt, sc->sc_pmh, PMC_TCO_BASE,
    355 		TCO_REGSIZE, &sc->sc_tcoh)) {
    356 		aprint_error_dev(self, "can't map TCO space\n");
    357 	} else {
    358 		sc->sc_tcot = sc->sc_pmt;
    359 	}
    360 
    361 	sc->sc_pmcon_orig = pci_conf_read(sc->sc_pcib.sc_pc, sc->sc_pcib.sc_tag,
    362 	    LPCIB_PCI_GEN_PMCON_1);
    363 
    364 	/* For ICH6 and later, always enable RCBA */
    365 	if (sc->sc_has_rcba) {
    366 		pcireg_t rcba;
    367 
    368 		sc->sc_rcbat = sc->sc_pa.pa_memt;
    369 
    370 		rcba = pci_conf_read(sc->sc_pcib.sc_pc, sc->sc_pcib.sc_tag,
    371 		    LPCIB_RCBA);
    372 		if ((rcba & LPCIB_RCBA_EN) == 0) {
    373 			aprint_error_dev(self, "RCBA is not enabled\n");
    374 			return;
    375 		}
    376 		rcba &= ~LPCIB_RCBA_EN;
    377 
    378 		if (bus_space_map(sc->sc_rcbat, rcba, LPCIB_RCBA_SIZE, 0,
    379 			&sc->sc_rcbah)) {
    380 			aprint_error_dev(self, "RCBA could not be mapped\n");
    381 			return;
    382 		}
    383 	}
    384 
    385 	/* Set up the power management timer. */
    386 	pmtimer_configure(self);
    387 
    388 	/* Set up the TCO (watchdog). */
    389 	tcotimer_configure(self);
    390 
    391 	/* Set up SpeedStep. */
    392 	speedstep_configure(self);
    393 
    394 	/* Set up HPET. */
    395 	lpcib_hpet_configure(self);
    396 
    397 #if NGPIO > 0
    398 	/* Set up GPIO */
    399 	lpcib_gpio_configure(self);
    400 #endif
    401 
    402 #if NFWHRNG > 0
    403 	lpcib_fwh_configure(self);
    404 #endif
    405 
    406 	/* Install power handler */
    407 	if (!pmf_device_register1(self, lpcib_suspend, lpcib_resume,
    408 		lpcib_shutdown))
    409 		aprint_error_dev(self, "couldn't establish power handler\n");
    410 }
    411 
    412 static void
    413 lpcibchilddet(device_t self, device_t child)
    414 {
    415 	struct lpcib_softc *sc = device_private(self);
    416 	uint32_t val;
    417 
    418 #if NFWHRNG > 0
    419 	if (sc->sc_fwhbus == child) {
    420 		sc->sc_fwhbus = NULL;
    421 		return;
    422 	}
    423 #endif
    424 #if NGPIO > 0
    425 	if (sc->sc_gpiobus == child) {
    426 		sc->sc_gpiobus = NULL;
    427 		return;
    428 	}
    429 #endif
    430 	if (sc->sc_tco == child) {
    431 		sc->sc_tco = NULL;
    432 		return;
    433 	}
    434 
    435 	if (sc->sc_hpetbus != child) {
    436 		pcibchilddet(self, child);
    437 		return;
    438 	}
    439 	sc->sc_hpetbus = NULL;
    440 	if (sc->sc_has_ich5_hpet) {
    441 		val = pci_conf_read(sc->sc_pcib.sc_pc, sc->sc_pcib.sc_tag,
    442 		    LPCIB_PCI_GEN_CNTL);
    443 		switch (val & LPCIB_ICH5_HPTC_WIN_MASK) {
    444 		case LPCIB_ICH5_HPTC_0000:
    445 		case LPCIB_ICH5_HPTC_1000:
    446 		case LPCIB_ICH5_HPTC_2000:
    447 		case LPCIB_ICH5_HPTC_3000:
    448 			break;
    449 		default:
    450 			return;
    451 		}
    452 		val &= ~LPCIB_ICH5_HPTC_EN;
    453 		pci_conf_write(sc->sc_pcib.sc_pc, sc->sc_pcib.sc_tag,
    454 		    LPCIB_PCI_GEN_CNTL, val);
    455 	} else if (sc->sc_has_rcba) {
    456 		val = bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_rcbat, sc->sc_rcbah,
    457 		    LPCIB_RCBA_HPTC);
    458 		switch (val & LPCIB_RCBA_HPTC_WIN_MASK) {
    459 		case LPCIB_RCBA_HPTC_0000:
    460 		case LPCIB_RCBA_HPTC_1000:
    461 		case LPCIB_RCBA_HPTC_2000:
    462 		case LPCIB_RCBA_HPTC_3000:
    463 			break;
    464 		default:
    465 			return;
    466 		}
    467 		val &= ~LPCIB_RCBA_HPTC_EN;
    468 		bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_rcbat, sc->sc_rcbah, LPCIB_RCBA_HPTC,
    469 		    val);
    470 	}
    471 }
    472 
    473 static int
    474 lpcibrescan(device_t self, const char *ifattr, const int *locators)
    475 {
    476 	struct lpcib_softc *sc = device_private(self);
    477 
    478 	if (ifattr_match(ifattr, "tcoichbus") && sc->sc_tco == NULL)
    479 		tcotimer_configure(self);
    480 
    481 #if NFWHRNG > 0
    482 	if (ifattr_match(ifattr, "fwhichbus") && sc->sc_fwhbus == NULL)
    483 		lpcib_fwh_configure(self);
    484 #endif
    485 
    486 	if (ifattr_match(ifattr, "hpetichbus") && sc->sc_hpetbus == NULL)
    487 		lpcib_hpet_configure(self);
    488 
    489 #if NGPIO > 0
    490 	if (ifattr_match(ifattr, "gpiobus") && sc->sc_gpiobus == NULL)
    491 		lpcib_gpio_configure(self);
    492 #endif
    493 
    494 	return pcibrescan(self, ifattr, locators);
    495 }
    496 
    497 static int
    498 lpcibdetach(device_t self, int flags)
    499 {
    500 	struct lpcib_softc *sc = device_private(self);
    501 	int error;
    502 
    503 	error = config_detach_children(self, flags);
    504 	if (error)
    505 		return error;
    506 
    507 	pmf_device_deregister(self);
    508 
    509 #if NGPIO > 0
    510 	lpcib_gpio_unconfigure(self);
    511 #endif
    512 
    513 	/* Set up SpeedStep. */
    514 	speedstep_unconfigure(self);
    515 
    516 	pmtimer_unconfigure(self, flags);
    517 
    518 	if (sc->sc_has_rcba)
    519 		bus_space_unmap(sc->sc_rcbat, sc->sc_rcbah, LPCIB_RCBA_SIZE);
    520 
    521 	bus_space_unmap(sc->sc_pmt, sc->sc_pmh, sc->sc_iosize);
    522 
    523 	error = pcibdetach(self, flags);
    524 	KASSERTMSG(error == 0, "error=%d", error);
    525 
    526 	return 0;
    527 }
    528 
    529 static bool
    530 lpcib_shutdown(device_t dv, int howto)
    531 {
    532 	struct lpcib_softc *sc = device_private(dv);
    533 
    534 	pci_conf_write(sc->sc_pcib.sc_pc, sc->sc_pcib.sc_tag,
    535 	    LPCIB_PCI_GEN_PMCON_1, sc->sc_pmcon_orig);
    536 
    537 	return true;
    538 }
    539 
    540 static bool
    541 lpcib_suspend(device_t dv, const pmf_qual_t *qual)
    542 {
    543 	struct lpcib_softc *sc = device_private(dv);
    544 	pci_chipset_tag_t pc = sc->sc_pcib.sc_pc;
    545 	pcitag_t tag = sc->sc_pcib.sc_tag;
    546 
    547 	/* capture PIRQ routing control registers */
    548 	sc->sc_pirq[0] = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, LPCIB_PCI_PIRQA_ROUT);
    549 	sc->sc_pirq[1] = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, LPCIB_PCI_PIRQE_ROUT);
    550 
    551 	sc->sc_pmcon = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, LPCIB_PCI_GEN_PMCON_1);
    552 	sc->sc_fwhsel2 = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, LPCIB_PCI_GEN_STA);
    553 
    554 	if (sc->sc_has_rcba) {
    555 		sc->sc_rcba_reg = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, LPCIB_RCBA);
    556 		sc->sc_hpet_reg = bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_rcbat, sc->sc_rcbah,
    557 		    LPCIB_RCBA_HPTC);
    558 	} else if (sc->sc_has_ich5_hpet) {
    559 		sc->sc_hpet_reg = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, LPCIB_PCI_GEN_CNTL);
    560 	}
    561 
    562 	return true;
    563 }
    564 
    565 static bool
    566 lpcib_resume(device_t dv, const pmf_qual_t *qual)
    567 {
    568 	struct lpcib_softc *sc = device_private(dv);
    569 	pci_chipset_tag_t pc = sc->sc_pcib.sc_pc;
    570 	pcitag_t tag = sc->sc_pcib.sc_tag;
    571 
    572 	/* restore PIRQ routing control registers */
    573 	pci_conf_write(pc, tag, LPCIB_PCI_PIRQA_ROUT, sc->sc_pirq[0]);
    574 	pci_conf_write(pc, tag, LPCIB_PCI_PIRQE_ROUT, sc->sc_pirq[1]);
    575 
    576 	pci_conf_write(pc, tag, LPCIB_PCI_GEN_PMCON_1, sc->sc_pmcon);
    577 	pci_conf_write(pc, tag, LPCIB_PCI_GEN_STA, sc->sc_fwhsel2);
    578 
    579 	if (sc->sc_has_rcba) {
    580 		pci_conf_write(pc, tag, LPCIB_RCBA, sc->sc_rcba_reg);
    581 		bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_rcbat, sc->sc_rcbah, LPCIB_RCBA_HPTC,
    582 		    sc->sc_hpet_reg);
    583 	} else if (sc->sc_has_ich5_hpet) {
    584 		pci_conf_write(pc, tag, LPCIB_PCI_GEN_CNTL, sc->sc_hpet_reg);
    585 	}
    586 
    587 	return true;
    588 }
    589 
    590 /*
    591  * Initialize the power management timer.
    592  */
    593 static void
    594 pmtimer_configure(device_t self)
    595 {
    596 	struct lpcib_softc *sc = device_private(self);
    597 	pcireg_t control;
    598 
    599 	/*
    600 	 * Check if power management I/O space is enabled and enable the ACPI_EN
    601 	 * bit if it's disabled.
    602 	 */
    603 	control = pci_conf_read(sc->sc_pcib.sc_pc, sc->sc_pcib.sc_tag,
    604 	    LPCIB_PCI_ACPI_CNTL);
    605 	sc->sc_acpi_cntl = control;
    606 	if ((control & LPCIB_PCI_ACPI_CNTL_EN) == 0) {
    607 		control |= LPCIB_PCI_ACPI_CNTL_EN;
    608 		pci_conf_write(sc->sc_pcib.sc_pc, sc->sc_pcib.sc_tag,
    609 		    LPCIB_PCI_ACPI_CNTL, control);
    610 	}
    611 
    612 	/* Attach our PM timer with the generic acpipmtimer function */
    613 	sc->sc_pmtimer = acpipmtimer_attach(self, sc->sc_pmt, sc->sc_pmh,
    614 	    PMC_PM1_TMR, 0);
    615 }
    616 
    617 static void
    618 pmtimer_unconfigure(device_t self, int flags)
    619 {
    620 	struct lpcib_softc *sc = device_private(self);
    621 	int error __diagused;
    622 
    623 	if (sc->sc_pmtimer != NULL) {
    624 		error = acpipmtimer_detach(sc->sc_pmtimer, flags);
    625 		KASSERTMSG(error == 0, "error=%d", error);
    626 	}
    627 
    628 	pci_conf_write(sc->sc_pcib.sc_pc, sc->sc_pcib.sc_tag,
    629 	    LPCIB_PCI_ACPI_CNTL, sc->sc_acpi_cntl);
    630 }
    631 
    632 /*
    633  * Configure the watchdog timer.
    634  */
    635 static void
    636 tcotimer_configure(device_t self)
    637 {
    638 	struct lpcib_softc *sc = device_private(self);
    639 	struct tco_attach_args arg;
    640 
    641 	if (sc->sc_has_rcba)
    642 		arg.ta_version = TCO_VERSION_RCBA;
    643 	else
    644 		arg.ta_version = TCO_VERSION_PCIB;
    645 	arg.ta_pmt = sc->sc_pmt;
    646 	arg.ta_pmh = sc->sc_pmh;
    647 	arg.ta_rcbat = sc->sc_rcbat;
    648 	arg.ta_rcbah = sc->sc_rcbah;
    649 	arg.ta_pcib = &sc->sc_pcib;
    650 	arg.ta_tcot = sc->sc_tcot;
    651 	arg.ta_tcoh = sc->sc_tcoh;
    652 
    653 	sc->sc_tco = config_found(self, &arg, NULL,
    654 	    CFARGS(.iattr = "tcoichbus"));
    655 }
    656 
    657 
    658 /*
    659  * Intel ICH SpeedStep support.
    660  */
    661 #define SS_READ(sc, reg) \
    662 	bus_space_read_1((sc)->sc_pmt, (sc)->sc_pmh, (reg))
    663 #define SS_WRITE(sc, reg, val) \
    664 	bus_space_write_1((sc)->sc_pmt, (sc)->sc_pmh, (reg), (val))
    665 
    666 /*
    667  * Linux driver says that SpeedStep on older chipsets cause
    668  * lockups on Dell Inspiron 8000 and 8100.
    669  * It should also not be enabled on systems with the 82855GM
    670  * Hub, which typically have an EST-enabled CPU.
    671  */
    672 static int
    673 speedstep_bad_hb_check(const struct pci_attach_args *pa)
    674 {
    675 
    676 	if (PCI_PRODUCT(pa->pa_id) == PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_82815_FULL_HUB &&
    677 	    PCI_REVISION(pa->pa_class) < 5)
    678 		return 1;
    679 
    680 	if (PCI_PRODUCT(pa->pa_id) == PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_82855GM_MCH)
    681 		return 1;
    682 
    683 	return 0;
    684 }
    685 
    686 static void
    687 speedstep_configure(device_t self)
    688 {
    689 	struct lpcib_softc *sc = device_private(self);
    690 	const struct sysctlnode	*node, *ssnode;
    691 	int rv;
    692 
    693 	/* Supported on ICH2-M, ICH3-M and ICH4-M.  */
    694 	if (PCI_PRODUCT(sc->sc_pa.pa_id) == PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_82801DBM_LPC ||
    695 	    PCI_PRODUCT(sc->sc_pa.pa_id) == PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_82801CAM_LPC ||
    696 	    (PCI_PRODUCT(sc->sc_pa.pa_id) == PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_82801BAM_LPC &&
    697 		pci_find_device(&sc->sc_pa, speedstep_bad_hb_check) == 0)) {
    698 		pcireg_t pmcon;
    699 
    700 		/* Enable SpeedStep if it isn't already enabled. */
    701 		pmcon = pci_conf_read(sc->sc_pcib.sc_pc, sc->sc_pcib.sc_tag,
    702 		    LPCIB_PCI_GEN_PMCON_1);
    703 		if ((pmcon & LPCIB_PCI_GEN_PMCON_1_SS_EN) == 0)
    704 			pci_conf_write(sc->sc_pcib.sc_pc, sc->sc_pcib.sc_tag,
    705 			    LPCIB_PCI_GEN_PMCON_1,
    706 			    pmcon | LPCIB_PCI_GEN_PMCON_1_SS_EN);
    707 
    708 		/* Put in machdep.speedstep_state (0 for low, 1 for high). */
    709 		if ((rv = sysctl_createv(&sc->sc_log, 0, NULL, &node,
    710 		    CTLFLAG_PERMANENT, CTLTYPE_NODE, "machdep", NULL,
    711 		    NULL, 0, NULL, 0, CTL_MACHDEP, CTL_EOL)) != 0)
    712 			goto err;
    713 
    714 		/* CTLFLAG_ANYWRITE? kernel option like EST? */
    715 		if ((rv = sysctl_createv(&sc->sc_log, 0, &node, &ssnode,
    716 		    CTLFLAG_READWRITE, CTLTYPE_INT, "speedstep_state", NULL,
    717 		    speedstep_sysctl_helper, 0, NULL, 0, CTL_CREATE,
    718 		    CTL_EOL)) != 0)
    719 			goto err;
    720 
    721 		/* XXX save the sc for IO tag/handle */
    722 		speedstep_cookie = sc;
    723 		aprint_verbose_dev(self, "SpeedStep enabled\n");
    724 	}
    725 
    726 	return;
    727 
    728 err:
    729 	aprint_normal("%s: sysctl_createv failed (rv = %d)\n", __func__, rv);
    730 }
    731 
    732 static void
    733 speedstep_unconfigure(device_t self)
    734 {
    735 	struct lpcib_softc *sc = device_private(self);
    736 
    737 	sysctl_teardown(&sc->sc_log);
    738 	pci_conf_write(sc->sc_pcib.sc_pc, sc->sc_pcib.sc_tag,
    739 	    LPCIB_PCI_GEN_PMCON_1, sc->sc_pmcon_orig);
    740 
    741 	speedstep_cookie = NULL;
    742 }
    743 
    744 /*
    745  * get/set the SpeedStep state: 0 == low power, 1 == high power.
    746  */
    747 static int
    748 speedstep_sysctl_helper(SYSCTLFN_ARGS)
    749 {
    750 	struct sysctlnode	node;
    751 	struct lpcib_softc 	*sc = speedstep_cookie;
    752 	uint8_t			state, state2;
    753 	int			ostate, nstate, s, error = 0;
    754 
    755 	/*
    756 	 * We do the dance with spl's to avoid being at high ipl during
    757 	 * sysctl_lookup() which can both copyin and copyout.
    758 	 */
    759 	s = splserial();
    760 	state = SS_READ(sc, PMC_PM_SS_CNTL);
    761 	splx(s);
    762 	if ((state & PMC_PM_SS_STATE_LOW) == 0)
    763 		ostate = 1;
    764 	else
    765 		ostate = 0;
    766 	nstate = ostate;
    767 
    768 	node = *rnode;
    769 	node.sysctl_data = &nstate;
    770 
    771 	error = sysctl_lookup(SYSCTLFN_CALL(&node));
    772 	if (error || newp == NULL)
    773 		goto out;
    774 
    775 	/* Only two states are available */
    776 	if (nstate != 0 && nstate != 1) {
    777 		error = EINVAL;
    778 		goto out;
    779 	}
    780 
    781 	s = splserial();
    782 	state2 = SS_READ(sc, PMC_PM_SS_CNTL);
    783 	if ((state2 & PMC_PM_SS_STATE_LOW) == 0)
    784 		ostate = 1;
    785 	else
    786 		ostate = 0;
    787 
    788 	if (ostate != nstate) {
    789 		uint8_t cntl;
    790 
    791 		if (nstate == 0)
    792 			state2 |= PMC_PM_SS_STATE_LOW;
    793 		else
    794 			state2 &= ~PMC_PM_SS_STATE_LOW;
    795 
    796 		/*
    797 		 * Must disable bus master arbitration during the change.
    798 		 */
    799 		cntl = SS_READ(sc, PMC_PM_CTRL);
    800 		SS_WRITE(sc, PMC_PM_CTRL, cntl | PMC_PM_SS_CNTL_ARB_DIS);
    801 		SS_WRITE(sc, PMC_PM_SS_CNTL, state2);
    802 		SS_WRITE(sc, PMC_PM_CTRL, cntl);
    803 	}
    804 	splx(s);
    805 out:
    806 	return error;
    807 }
    808 
    809 static void
    810 lpcib_hpet_configure(device_t self)
    811 {
    812 	struct lpcib_softc *sc = device_private(self);
    813 	struct lpcib_hpet_attach_args arg;
    814 	uint32_t hpet_reg, val;
    815 
    816 	if (sc->sc_has_ich5_hpet) {
    817 		val = pci_conf_read(sc->sc_pcib.sc_pc, sc->sc_pcib.sc_tag,
    818 		    LPCIB_PCI_GEN_CNTL);
    819 		switch (val & LPCIB_ICH5_HPTC_WIN_MASK) {
    820 		case LPCIB_ICH5_HPTC_0000:
    821 			hpet_reg = LPCIB_ICH5_HPTC_0000_BASE;
    822 			break;
    823 		case LPCIB_ICH5_HPTC_1000:
    824 			hpet_reg = LPCIB_ICH5_HPTC_1000_BASE;
    825 			break;
    826 		case LPCIB_ICH5_HPTC_2000:
    827 			hpet_reg = LPCIB_ICH5_HPTC_2000_BASE;
    828 			break;
    829 		case LPCIB_ICH5_HPTC_3000:
    830 			hpet_reg = LPCIB_ICH5_HPTC_3000_BASE;
    831 			break;
    832 		default:
    833 			return;
    834 		}
    835 		val |= sc->sc_hpet_reg | LPCIB_ICH5_HPTC_EN;
    836 		pci_conf_write(sc->sc_pcib.sc_pc, sc->sc_pcib.sc_tag,
    837 		    LPCIB_PCI_GEN_CNTL, val);
    838 	} else if (sc->sc_has_rcba) {
    839 		val = bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_rcbat, sc->sc_rcbah,
    840 		    LPCIB_RCBA_HPTC);
    841 		switch (val & LPCIB_RCBA_HPTC_WIN_MASK) {
    842 		case LPCIB_RCBA_HPTC_0000:
    843 			hpet_reg = LPCIB_RCBA_HPTC_0000_BASE;
    844 			break;
    845 		case LPCIB_RCBA_HPTC_1000:
    846 			hpet_reg = LPCIB_RCBA_HPTC_1000_BASE;
    847 			break;
    848 		case LPCIB_RCBA_HPTC_2000:
    849 			hpet_reg = LPCIB_RCBA_HPTC_2000_BASE;
    850 			break;
    851 		case LPCIB_RCBA_HPTC_3000:
    852 			hpet_reg = LPCIB_RCBA_HPTC_3000_BASE;
    853 			break;
    854 		default:
    855 			return;
    856 		}
    857 		val |= LPCIB_RCBA_HPTC_EN;
    858 		bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_rcbat, sc->sc_rcbah, LPCIB_RCBA_HPTC,
    859 		    val);
    860 	} else {
    861 		/* No HPET here */
    862 		return;
    863 	}
    864 
    865 	arg.hpet_mem_t = sc->sc_pa.pa_memt;
    866 	arg.hpet_reg = hpet_reg;
    867 
    868 	sc->sc_hpetbus = config_found(self, &arg, NULL,
    869 	    CFARGS(.iattr = "hpetichbus"));
    870 }
    871 
    872 #if NGPIO > 0
    873 static void
    874 lpcib_gpio_configure(device_t self)
    875 {
    876 	struct lpcib_softc *sc = device_private(self);
    877 	struct gpiobus_attach_args gba;
    878 	pcireg_t gpio_cntl;
    879 	uint32_t use, io, bit;
    880 	int pin, shift, base_reg, cntl_reg, reg;
    881 	int rv;
    882 
    883 	if (ichlpcib_gpio_disable != 0)
    884 		return;
    885 
    886 	/* this implies ICH >= 6, and thus different mapreg */
    887 	if (sc->sc_has_rcba) {
    888 		base_reg = LPCIB_PCI_GPIO_BASE_ICH6;
    889 		cntl_reg = LPCIB_PCI_GPIO_CNTL_ICH6;
    890 	} else {
    891 		base_reg = LPCIB_PCI_GPIO_BASE;
    892 		cntl_reg = LPCIB_PCI_GPIO_CNTL;
    893 	}
    894 
    895 	gpio_cntl = pci_conf_read(sc->sc_pcib.sc_pc, sc->sc_pcib.sc_tag,
    896 	    cntl_reg);
    897 
    898 	/* Is GPIO enabled? */
    899 	if ((gpio_cntl & LPCIB_PCI_GPIO_CNTL_EN) == 0)
    900 		return;
    901 	/*
    902 	 * The GPIO_BASE register is alike PCI BAR but not completely
    903 	 * compatible with it. The PMBASE define the base address and the type
    904 	 * but not describe the size. The value of the register may be lower
    905 	 * than LPCIB_PCI_GPIO_SIZE. It makes impossible to use
    906 	 * pci_mapreg_submap() because the function does range check.
    907 	 */
    908 	sc->sc_gpio_iot = sc->sc_pa.pa_iot;
    909 	reg = pci_conf_read(sc->sc_pa.pa_pc, sc->sc_pa.pa_tag, base_reg);
    910 	rv = bus_space_map(sc->sc_gpio_iot, PCI_MAPREG_IO_ADDR(reg),
    911 	    LPCIB_PCI_GPIO_SIZE, 0, &sc->sc_gpio_ioh);
    912 	if (rv != 0) {
    913 		aprint_error_dev(self, "can't map general purpose i/o space(rv = %d)\n", rv);
    914 		return;
    915 	}
    916 
    917 	mutex_init(&sc->sc_gpio_mtx, MUTEX_DEFAULT, IPL_NONE);
    918 
    919 	for (pin = 0; pin < LPCIB_GPIO_NPINS; pin++) {
    920 		sc->sc_gpio_pins[pin].pin_num = pin;
    921 
    922 		/* Read initial state */
    923 		reg = (pin < 32) ? LPCIB_GPIO_GPIO_USE_SEL : LPCIB_GPIO_GPIO_USE_SEL2;
    924 		use = bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_gpio_iot, sc->sc_gpio_ioh, reg);
    925 		reg = (pin < 32) ? LPCIB_GPIO_GP_IO_SEL : LPCIB_GPIO_GP_IO_SEL;
    926 		io = bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_gpio_iot, sc->sc_gpio_ioh, 4);
    927 		shift = pin % 32;
    928 		bit = __BIT(shift);
    929 
    930 		if ((use & bit) != 0) {
    931 			sc->sc_gpio_pins[pin].pin_caps =
    932 			    GPIO_PIN_INPUT | GPIO_PIN_OUTPUT;
    933 			if (pin < 32)
    934 				sc->sc_gpio_pins[pin].pin_caps |=
    935 				    GPIO_PIN_PULSATE;
    936 			if ((io & bit) != 0)
    937 				sc->sc_gpio_pins[pin].pin_flags =
    938 				    GPIO_PIN_INPUT;
    939 			else
    940 				sc->sc_gpio_pins[pin].pin_flags =
    941 				    GPIO_PIN_OUTPUT;
    942 		} else
    943 			sc->sc_gpio_pins[pin].pin_caps = 0;
    944 
    945 		if (lpcib_gpio_pin_read(sc, pin) == 0)
    946 			sc->sc_gpio_pins[pin].pin_state = GPIO_PIN_LOW;
    947 		else
    948 			sc->sc_gpio_pins[pin].pin_state = GPIO_PIN_HIGH;
    949 
    950 	}
    951 
    952 	/* Create controller tag */
    953 	sc->sc_gpio_gc.gp_cookie = sc;
    954 	sc->sc_gpio_gc.gp_pin_read = lpcib_gpio_pin_read;
    955 	sc->sc_gpio_gc.gp_pin_write = lpcib_gpio_pin_write;
    956 	sc->sc_gpio_gc.gp_pin_ctl = lpcib_gpio_pin_ctl;
    957 
    958 	memset(&gba, 0, sizeof(gba));
    959 
    960 	gba.gba_gc = &sc->sc_gpio_gc;
    961 	gba.gba_pins = sc->sc_gpio_pins;
    962 	gba.gba_npins = LPCIB_GPIO_NPINS;
    963 
    964 	sc->sc_gpiobus = config_found(self, &gba, gpiobus_print,
    965 	    CFARGS(.iattr = "gpiobus"));
    966 }
    967 
    968 static void
    969 lpcib_gpio_unconfigure(device_t self)
    970 {
    971 	struct lpcib_softc *sc = device_private(self);
    972 
    973 	mutex_destroy(&sc->sc_gpio_mtx);
    974 
    975 	bus_space_unmap(sc->sc_gpio_iot, sc->sc_gpio_ioh, sc->sc_gpio_ios);
    976 }
    977 
    978 static int
    979 lpcib_gpio_pin_read(void *arg, int pin)
    980 {
    981 	struct lpcib_softc *sc = arg;
    982 	uint32_t data;
    983 	int reg, shift;
    984 
    985 	reg = (pin < 32) ? LPCIB_GPIO_GP_LVL : LPCIB_GPIO_GP_LVL2;
    986 	shift = pin % 32;
    987 
    988 	mutex_enter(&sc->sc_gpio_mtx);
    989 	data = bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_gpio_iot, sc->sc_gpio_ioh, reg);
    990 	mutex_exit(&sc->sc_gpio_mtx);
    991 
    992 	return (__SHIFTOUT(data, __BIT(shift)) ? GPIO_PIN_HIGH : GPIO_PIN_LOW);
    993 }
    994 
    995 static void
    996 lpcib_gpio_pin_write(void *arg, int pin, int value)
    997 {
    998 	struct lpcib_softc *sc = arg;
    999 	uint32_t data;
   1000 	int reg, shift;
   1001 
   1002 	reg = (pin < 32) ? LPCIB_GPIO_GP_LVL : LPCIB_GPIO_GP_LVL2;
   1003 	shift = pin % 32;
   1004 
   1005 	mutex_enter(&sc->sc_gpio_mtx);
   1006 
   1007 	data = bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_gpio_iot, sc->sc_gpio_ioh, reg);
   1008 
   1009 	if (value)
   1010 		data |= __BIT(shift);
   1011 	else
   1012 		data &= ~__BIT(shift);
   1013 
   1014 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_gpio_iot, sc->sc_gpio_ioh, reg, data);
   1015 
   1016 	mutex_exit(&sc->sc_gpio_mtx);
   1017 }
   1018 
   1019 static void
   1020 lpcib_gpio_pin_ctl(void *arg, int pin, int flags)
   1021 {
   1022 	struct lpcib_softc *sc = arg;
   1023 	uint32_t data;
   1024 	int reg, shift;
   1025 
   1026 	shift = pin % 32;
   1027 	reg = (pin < 32) ? LPCIB_GPIO_GP_IO_SEL : LPCIB_GPIO_GP_IO_SEL2;
   1028 
   1029 	mutex_enter(&sc->sc_gpio_mtx);
   1030 
   1031 	data = bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_gpio_iot, sc->sc_gpio_ioh, reg);
   1032 
   1033 	if (flags & GPIO_PIN_OUTPUT)
   1034 		data &= ~__BIT(shift);
   1035 
   1036 	if (flags & GPIO_PIN_INPUT)
   1037 		data |= __BIT(shift);
   1038 
   1039 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_gpio_iot, sc->sc_gpio_ioh, reg, data);
   1040 
   1041 
   1042 	if (pin < 32) {
   1043 		reg = LPCIB_GPIO_GPO_BLINK;
   1044 		data = bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_gpio_iot, sc->sc_gpio_ioh, reg);
   1045 
   1046 		if (flags & GPIO_PIN_PULSATE)
   1047 			data |= __BIT(shift);
   1048 		else
   1049 			data &= ~__BIT(shift);
   1050 
   1051 		bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_gpio_iot, sc->sc_gpio_ioh, reg, data);
   1052 	}
   1053 
   1054 	mutex_exit(&sc->sc_gpio_mtx);
   1055 }
   1056 #endif
   1057 
   1058 #if NFWHRNG > 0
   1059 static void
   1060 lpcib_fwh_configure(device_t self)
   1061 {
   1062 	struct lpcib_softc *sc;
   1063 	pcireg_t pr;
   1064 
   1065 	sc = device_private(self);
   1066 
   1067 	if (sc->sc_has_rcba) {
   1068 		/*
   1069 		 * Very unlikely to find a 82802 on a ICH6 or newer.
   1070 		 * Also the write enable register moved at that point.
   1071 		 */
   1072 		return;
   1073 	} else {
   1074 		/* Enable FWH write to identify FWH. */
   1075 		pr = pci_conf_read(sc->sc_pcib.sc_pc, sc->sc_pcib.sc_tag,
   1076 		    LPCIB_PCI_BIOS_CNTL);
   1077 		pci_conf_write(sc->sc_pcib.sc_pc, sc->sc_pcib.sc_tag,
   1078 		    LPCIB_PCI_BIOS_CNTL, pr|LPCIB_PCI_BIOS_CNTL_BWE);
   1079 	}
   1080 
   1081 	sc->sc_fwhbus = config_found(self, NULL, NULL,
   1082 	    CFARGS(.iattr = "fwhichbus"));
   1083 
   1084 	/* restore previous write enable setting */
   1085 	pci_conf_write(sc->sc_pcib.sc_pc, sc->sc_pcib.sc_tag,
   1086 	    LPCIB_PCI_BIOS_CNTL, pr);
   1087 }
   1088 #endif
   1089