pci_addr_fixup.c revision 1.3.2.4 1 /* $NetBSD: pci_addr_fixup.c,v 1.3.2.4 2011/08/27 15:37:30 jym Exp $ */
2
3 /*-
4 * Copyright (c) 2000 UCHIYAMA Yasushi. All rights reserved.
5 *
6 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
7 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
8 * are met:
9 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14 * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
15 * derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
16 *
17 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
18 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
19 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
20 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
21 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
22 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
23 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
24 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
25 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
26 * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
27 */
28
29 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
30 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: pci_addr_fixup.c,v 1.3.2.4 2011/08/27 15:37:30 jym Exp $");
31
32 #include <sys/param.h>
33 #include <sys/systm.h>
34 #include <sys/malloc.h>
35 #include <sys/kernel.h>
36 #include <sys/device.h>
37 #include <sys/extent.h>
38
39 #include <sys/bus.h>
40
41 #include <dev/pci/pcireg.h>
42 #include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
43 #include <dev/pci/pcidevs.h>
44
45 #include <x86/pci/pci_addr_fixup.h>
46
47 struct pciaddr pciaddr;
48
49 static int pciaddrverbose = 0;
50
51 void pciaddr_resource_reserve(pci_chipset_tag_t, pcitag_t, void *context);
52 int pciaddr_do_resource_reserve(pci_chipset_tag_t, pcitag_t, int,
53 void *, int, bus_addr_t *, bus_size_t);
54 void pciaddr_resource_allocate(pci_chipset_tag_t, pcitag_t, void *context);
55 int pciaddr_do_resource_allocate(pci_chipset_tag_t, pcitag_t, int,
56 void *, int, bus_addr_t *, bus_size_t);
57 int device_is_agp(pci_chipset_tag_t, pcitag_t);
58
59 int device_is_agp(pci_chipset_tag_t, pcitag_t);
60
61 #define PCIADDR_MEM_START 0x0
62 #define PCIADDR_MEM_END 0xffffffff
63 #define PCIADDR_PORT_START 0x0
64 #define PCIADDR_PORT_END 0xffff
65
66 /* for ISA devices */
67 #define PCIADDR_ISAPORT_RESERVE 0x5800 /* empirical value */
68 #define PCIADDR_ISAMEM_RESERVE (16 * 1024 * 1024)
69
70 void
71 pci_addr_fixup(pci_chipset_tag_t pc, int maxbus)
72 {
73 extern paddr_t avail_end;
74 const char *verbose_header =
75 "[%s]-----------------------\n"
76 " device vendor product\n"
77 " register space address size\n"
78 "--------------------------------------------\n";
79 const char *verbose_footer =
80 "--------------------------[%3d devices bogus]\n";
81 const struct {
82 bus_addr_t start;
83 bus_size_t size;
84 const char *name;
85 } system_reserve [] = {
86 { 0xfec00000, 0x100000, "I/O APIC" },
87 { 0xfee00000, 0x100000, "Local APIC" },
88 { 0xfffe0000, 0x20000, "BIOS PROM" },
89 { 0, 0, 0 }, /* terminator */
90 }, *srp;
91 paddr_t start;
92 int error;
93
94 pciaddr.extent_mem = extent_create("PCI I/O memory space",
95 PCIADDR_MEM_START,
96 PCIADDR_MEM_END,
97 M_DEVBUF, 0, 0, EX_NOWAIT);
98 KASSERT(pciaddr.extent_mem);
99 pciaddr.extent_port = extent_create("PCI I/O port space",
100 PCIADDR_PORT_START,
101 PCIADDR_PORT_END,
102 M_DEVBUF, 0, 0, EX_NOWAIT);
103 KASSERT(pciaddr.extent_port);
104
105 /*
106 * 1. check & reserve system BIOS setting.
107 */
108 aprint_debug(verbose_header, "System BIOS Setting");
109 pci_device_foreach(pc, maxbus, pciaddr_resource_reserve, NULL);
110 aprint_debug(verbose_footer, pciaddr.nbogus);
111
112 /*
113 * 2. reserve non-PCI area.
114 */
115 for (srp = system_reserve; srp->size; srp++) {
116 error = extent_alloc_region(pciaddr.extent_mem, srp->start,
117 srp->size,
118 EX_NOWAIT| EX_MALLOCOK);
119 if (error != 0) {
120 aprint_error("WARNING: can't reserve area for %s.\n",
121 srp->name);
122 }
123 }
124
125 /*
126 * 3. determine allocation space
127 */
128 start = x86_round_page(avail_end + 1);
129 if (start < PCIADDR_ISAMEM_RESERVE)
130 start = PCIADDR_ISAMEM_RESERVE;
131 pciaddr.mem_alloc_start = (start + 0x100000 + 1) & ~(0x100000 - 1);
132 pciaddr.port_alloc_start = PCIADDR_ISAPORT_RESERVE;
133 aprint_debug(" Physical memory end: 0x%08x\n PCI memory mapped I/O "
134 "space start: 0x%08x\n", (unsigned)avail_end,
135 (unsigned)pciaddr.mem_alloc_start);
136
137 if (pciaddr.nbogus == 0)
138 return; /* no need to fixup */
139
140 /*
141 * 4. do fixup
142 */
143 aprint_debug(verbose_header, "PCIBIOS fixup stage");
144 pciaddr.nbogus = 0;
145 pci_device_foreach_min(pc, 0, maxbus, pciaddr_resource_allocate, NULL);
146 aprint_debug(verbose_footer, pciaddr.nbogus);
147
148 }
149
150 void
151 pciaddr_resource_reserve(pci_chipset_tag_t pc, pcitag_t tag,
152 void *context)
153 {
154 if (pciaddrverbose)
155 pciaddr_print_devid(pc, tag);
156 pciaddr_resource_manage(pc, tag,
157 pciaddr_do_resource_reserve,
158 &pciaddr);
159 }
160
161 void
162 pciaddr_resource_allocate(pci_chipset_tag_t pc, pcitag_t tag,
163 void *context)
164 {
165 if (pciaddrverbose)
166 pciaddr_print_devid(pc, tag);
167 pciaddr_resource_manage(pc, tag,
168 pciaddr_do_resource_allocate,
169 &pciaddr);
170 }
171
172 void
173 pciaddr_resource_manage(pci_chipset_tag_t pc, pcitag_t tag,
174 pciaddr_resource_manage_func_t func, void *ctx)
175 {
176 pcireg_t val, mask;
177 bus_addr_t addr;
178 bus_size_t size;
179 int error, useport, usemem, mapreg, type, reg_start, reg_end, width;
180
181 val = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, PCI_BHLC_REG);
182 switch (PCI_HDRTYPE_TYPE(val)) {
183 default:
184 aprint_error("WARNING: unknown PCI device header.");
185 pciaddr.nbogus++;
186 return;
187 case 0:
188 reg_start = PCI_MAPREG_START;
189 reg_end = PCI_MAPREG_END;
190 break;
191 case 1: /* PCI-PCI bridge */
192 reg_start = PCI_MAPREG_START;
193 reg_end = PCI_MAPREG_PPB_END;
194 break;
195 case 2: /* PCI-CardBus bridge */
196 reg_start = PCI_MAPREG_START;
197 reg_end = PCI_MAPREG_PCB_END;
198 break;
199 }
200 error = useport = usemem = 0;
201
202 for (mapreg = reg_start; mapreg < reg_end; mapreg += width) {
203 /* inquire PCI device bus space requirement */
204 val = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, mapreg);
205 pci_conf_write(pc, tag, mapreg, ~0);
206
207 mask = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, mapreg);
208 pci_conf_write(pc, tag, mapreg, val);
209
210 type = PCI_MAPREG_TYPE(val);
211 width = 4;
212 if (type == PCI_MAPREG_TYPE_MEM) {
213 if (PCI_MAPREG_MEM_TYPE(val) ==
214 PCI_MAPREG_MEM_TYPE_64BIT) {
215 /* XXX We could examine the upper 32 bits
216 * XXX of the BAR here, but we are totally
217 * XXX unprepared to handle a non-zero value,
218 * XXX either here or anywhere else in
219 * XXX i386-land.
220 * XXX So just arrange to not look at the
221 * XXX upper 32 bits, lest we misinterpret
222 * XXX it as a 32-bit BAR set to zero.
223 */
224 width = 8;
225 }
226 size = PCI_MAPREG_MEM_SIZE(mask);
227 } else {
228 size = PCI_MAPREG_IO_SIZE(mask);
229 }
230 addr = pciaddr_ioaddr(val);
231
232 if (!size) /* unused register */
233 continue;
234
235 if (type == PCI_MAPREG_TYPE_MEM)
236 ++usemem;
237 else
238 ++useport;
239
240 /* reservation/allocation phase */
241 error += (*func) (pc, tag, mapreg, ctx, type, &addr, size);
242
243 aprint_debug("\n\t%02xh %s 0x%08x 0x%08x",
244 mapreg, type ? "port" : "mem ",
245 (unsigned int)addr, (unsigned int)size);
246 }
247
248 /* enable/disable PCI device */
249 val = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG);
250 if (error == 0)
251 val |= (PCI_COMMAND_IO_ENABLE | PCI_COMMAND_MEM_ENABLE |
252 PCI_COMMAND_MASTER_ENABLE);
253 else
254 val &= ~(PCI_COMMAND_IO_ENABLE | PCI_COMMAND_MEM_ENABLE |
255 PCI_COMMAND_MASTER_ENABLE);
256 pci_conf_write(pc, tag, PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG, val);
257
258 if (error)
259 pciaddr.nbogus++;
260
261 aprint_debug("\n\t\t[%s]\n", error ? "NG" : "OK");
262 }
263
264 int
265 pciaddr_do_resource_allocate(pci_chipset_tag_t pc, pcitag_t tag,
266 int mapreg, void *ctx, int type, bus_addr_t *addr, bus_size_t size)
267 {
268 struct pciaddr *pciaddrmap = (struct pciaddr *)ctx;
269 bus_addr_t start;
270 int error;
271 struct extent *ex;
272
273 if (*addr) /* no need to allocate */
274 return (0);
275
276 ex = (type == PCI_MAPREG_TYPE_MEM ?
277 pciaddrmap->extent_mem : pciaddrmap->extent_port);
278
279 /* XXX Don't allocate if device is AGP device to avoid conflict. */
280 if (device_is_agp(pc, tag))
281 return (0);
282
283 start = (type == PCI_MAPREG_TYPE_MEM ?
284 pciaddrmap->mem_alloc_start : pciaddrmap->port_alloc_start);
285
286 if (start < ex->ex_start || start + size - 1 >= ex->ex_end) {
287 aprint_debug("No available resources. fixup failed\n");
288 return (1);
289 }
290 error = extent_alloc_subregion(ex, start, ex->ex_end, size,
291 size, 0,
292 EX_FAST|EX_NOWAIT|EX_MALLOCOK,
293 (u_long *)addr);
294 if (error) {
295 aprint_debug("No available resources. fixup failed\n");
296 return (1);
297 }
298
299 /* write new address to PCI device configuration header */
300 pci_conf_write(pc, tag, mapreg, *addr);
301 /* check */
302 if (!pciaddrverbose)
303 {
304 aprint_verbose("pci_addr_fixup: ");
305 pciaddr_print_devid(pc, tag);
306 }
307 if (pciaddr_ioaddr(pci_conf_read(pc, tag, mapreg)) != *addr) {
308 pci_conf_write(pc, tag, mapreg, 0); /* clear */
309 aprint_error("fixup failed. (new address=%#x)\n", (unsigned)*addr);
310 return (1);
311 }
312 if (!pciaddrverbose)
313 aprint_verbose("new address 0x%08x\n", (unsigned)*addr);
314
315 return (0);
316 }
317
318 int
319 pciaddr_do_resource_reserve(pci_chipset_tag_t pc, pcitag_t tag,
320 int mapreg, void *ctx, int type, bus_addr_t *addr, bus_size_t size)
321 {
322 struct extent *ex;
323 struct pciaddr *pciaddrmap = (struct pciaddr *)ctx;
324 int error;
325
326 if (*addr == 0)
327 return (1);
328
329 ex = (type == PCI_MAPREG_TYPE_MEM ?
330 pciaddrmap->extent_mem : pciaddrmap->extent_port);
331
332 error = extent_alloc_region(ex, *addr, size, EX_NOWAIT| EX_MALLOCOK);
333 if (error) {
334 aprint_debug("Resource conflict.\n");
335 pci_conf_write(pc, tag, mapreg, 0); /* clear */
336 return (1);
337 }
338
339 return (0);
340 }
341
342 bus_addr_t
343 pciaddr_ioaddr(uint32_t val)
344 {
345 return ((PCI_MAPREG_TYPE(val) == PCI_MAPREG_TYPE_MEM)
346 ? PCI_MAPREG_MEM_ADDR(val)
347 : PCI_MAPREG_IO_ADDR(val));
348 }
349
350 void
351 pciaddr_print_devid(pci_chipset_tag_t pc, pcitag_t tag)
352 {
353 int bus, device, function;
354 pcireg_t id;
355
356 id = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, PCI_ID_REG);
357 pci_decompose_tag(pc, tag, &bus, &device, &function);
358 aprint_verbose("%03d:%02d:%d 0x%04x 0x%04x ", bus, device, function,
359 PCI_VENDOR(id), PCI_PRODUCT(id));
360 }
361
362 int
363 device_is_agp(pci_chipset_tag_t pc, pcitag_t tag)
364 {
365 pcireg_t class, status, rval;
366 int off;
367
368 /* Check AGP device. */
369 class = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, PCI_CLASS_REG);
370 if (PCI_CLASS(class) == PCI_CLASS_DISPLAY) {
371 status = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG);
372 if (status & PCI_STATUS_CAPLIST_SUPPORT) {
373 rval = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, PCI_CAPLISTPTR_REG);
374 for (off = PCI_CAPLIST_PTR(rval);
375 off != 0;
376 off = PCI_CAPLIST_NEXT(rval) ) {
377 rval = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, off);
378 if (PCI_CAPLIST_CAP(rval) == PCI_CAP_AGP)
379 return (1);
380 }
381 }
382 }
383 return (0);
384 }
385