xen.h revision 1.26 1 /* $NetBSD: xen.h,v 1.26 2008/01/11 20:00:41 bouyer Exp $ */
2
3 /*
4 *
5 * Copyright (c) 2003, 2004 Keir Fraser (on behalf of the Xen team)
6 * All rights reserved.
7 *
8 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
9 * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to
10 * deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the
11 * rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or
12 * sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
13 * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
14 *
15 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
16 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
17 *
18 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
19 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
20 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
21 * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
22 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
23 * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER
24 * DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
25 */
26
27
28 #ifndef _XEN_H
29 #define _XEN_H
30 #include "opt_xen.h"
31
32
33 #ifndef _LOCORE
34
35 #include <machine/cpufunc.h>
36
37 struct xen_netinfo {
38 uint32_t xi_ifno;
39 char *xi_root;
40 uint32_t xi_ip[5];
41 };
42
43 union xen_cmdline_parseinfo {
44 char xcp_bootdev[16]; /* sizeof(dv_xname) */
45 struct xen_netinfo xcp_netinfo;
46 char xcp_console[16];
47 };
48
49 #define XEN_PARSE_BOOTDEV 0
50 #define XEN_PARSE_NETINFO 1
51 #define XEN_PARSE_CONSOLE 2
52 #define XEN_PARSE_BOOTFLAGS 3
53
54 void xen_parse_cmdline(int, union xen_cmdline_parseinfo *);
55
56 void xenconscn_attach(void);
57
58 void xenprivcmd_init(void);
59
60 void xbdback_init(void);
61 void xennetback_init(void);
62 void xen_shm_init(void);
63
64 void xenevt_event(int);
65 void xenevt_notify(void);
66
67 void idle_block(void);
68
69 #if defined(XENDEBUG) || 1 /* XXX */
70 void printk(const char *, ...);
71 void vprintk(const char *, _BSD_VA_LIST_);
72 #endif
73
74 #endif
75
76 #endif /* _XEN_H */
77
78 /******************************************************************************
79 * os.h
80 *
81 * random collection of macros and definition
82 */
83
84 #ifndef _OS_H_
85 #define _OS_H_
86
87 /*
88 * These are the segment descriptors provided for us by the hypervisor.
89 * For now, these are hardwired -- guest OSes cannot update the GDT
90 * or LDT.
91 *
92 * It shouldn't be hard to support descriptor-table frobbing -- let me
93 * know if the BSD or XP ports require flexibility here.
94 */
95
96
97 /*
98 * these are also defined in xen-public/xen.h but can't be pulled in as
99 * they are used in start of day assembly. Need to clean up the .h files
100 * a bit more...
101 */
102
103 #ifdef XEN3
104 #ifndef FLAT_RING1_CS
105 #define FLAT_RING1_CS 0xe019 /* GDT index 259 */
106 #define FLAT_RING1_DS 0xe021 /* GDT index 260 */
107 #define FLAT_RING1_SS 0xe021 /* GDT index 260 */
108 #define FLAT_RING3_CS 0xe02b /* GDT index 261 */
109 #define FLAT_RING3_DS 0xe033 /* GDT index 262 */
110 #define FLAT_RING3_SS 0xe033 /* GDT index 262 */
111 #endif
112 #else /* XEN3 */
113 #ifndef FLAT_RING1_CS
114 #define FLAT_RING1_CS 0x0819
115 #define FLAT_RING1_DS 0x0821
116 #define FLAT_RING3_CS 0x082b
117 #define FLAT_RING3_DS 0x0833
118 #endif
119 #endif /* XEN3 */
120
121 #define __KERNEL_CS FLAT_RING1_CS
122 #define __KERNEL_DS FLAT_RING1_DS
123
124 /* Everything below this point is not included by assembler (.S) files. */
125 #ifndef _LOCORE
126
127 /* some function prototypes */
128 void trap_init(void);
129 void xpq_flush_cache(void);
130
131
132 /*
133 * STI/CLI equivalents. These basically set and clear the virtual
134 * event_enable flag in the shared_info structure. Note that when
135 * the enable bit is set, there may be pending events to be handled.
136 * We may therefore call into do_hypervisor_callback() directly.
137 */
138
139 #define __save_flags(x) \
140 do { \
141 (x) = HYPERVISOR_shared_info->vcpu_info[0].evtchn_upcall_mask; \
142 } while (0)
143
144 #define __restore_flags(x) \
145 do { \
146 volatile shared_info_t *_shared = HYPERVISOR_shared_info; \
147 __insn_barrier(); \
148 if ((_shared->vcpu_info[0].evtchn_upcall_mask = (x)) == 0) { \
149 x86_lfence(); \
150 if (__predict_false(_shared->vcpu_info[0].evtchn_upcall_pending)) \
151 hypervisor_force_callback(); \
152 } \
153 } while (0)
154
155 #define __cli() \
156 do { \
157 HYPERVISOR_shared_info->vcpu_info[0].evtchn_upcall_mask = 1; \
158 x86_lfence(); \
159 } while (0)
160
161 #define __sti() \
162 do { \
163 volatile shared_info_t *_shared = HYPERVISOR_shared_info; \
164 __insn_barrier(); \
165 _shared->vcpu_info[0].evtchn_upcall_mask = 0; \
166 x86_lfence(); /* unmask then check (avoid races) */ \
167 if (__predict_false(_shared->vcpu_info[0].evtchn_upcall_pending)) \
168 hypervisor_force_callback(); \
169 } while (0)
170
171 #define cli() __cli()
172 #define sti() __sti()
173 #define save_flags(x) __save_flags(x)
174 #define restore_flags(x) __restore_flags(x)
175 #define save_and_cli(x) do { \
176 __save_flags(x); \
177 __cli(); \
178 } while (/* CONSTCOND */ 0)
179 #define save_and_sti(x) __save_and_sti(x)
180
181 /*
182 * always assume we're on multiprocessor. We don't know how many CPU the
183 * underlying hardware has.
184 */
185 #define __LOCK_PREFIX "lock; "
186
187 #ifdef XEN3
188 #define XATOMIC_T long
189 #else
190 #define XATOMIC_T uint32_t
191 #endif
192 static __inline XATOMIC_T
193 xen_atomic_xchg(volatile XATOMIC_T *ptr, unsigned long val)
194 {
195 unsigned long result;
196
197 __asm volatile(__LOCK_PREFIX
198 #ifdef __x86_64__
199 "xchgq %0,%1"
200 #else
201 "xchgl %0,%1"
202 #endif
203 :"=r" (result)
204 :"m" (*ptr), "0" (val)
205 :"memory");
206
207 return result;
208 }
209
210 static inline uint16_t
211 xen_atomic_cmpxchg16(volatile uint16_t *ptr, uint16_t val, uint16_t newval)
212 {
213 unsigned long result;
214
215 __asm volatile(__LOCK_PREFIX
216 "cmpxchgw %w1,%2"
217 :"=a" (result)
218 :"q"(newval), "m" (*ptr), "0" (val)
219 :"memory");
220
221 return result;
222 }
223
224 static __inline void
225 xen_atomic_setbits_l (volatile XATOMIC_T *ptr, unsigned long bits) {
226 #ifdef __x86_64__
227 __asm volatile("lock ; orq %1,%0" : "=m" (*ptr) : "ir" (bits));
228 #else
229 __asm volatile("lock ; orl %1,%0" : "=m" (*ptr) : "ir" (bits));
230 #endif
231 }
232
233 static __inline void
234 xen_atomic_clearbits_l (volatile XATOMIC_T *ptr, unsigned long bits) {
235 #ifdef __x86_64__
236 __asm volatile("lock ; andq %1,%0" : "=m" (*ptr) : "ir" (~bits));
237 #else
238 __asm volatile("lock ; andl %1,%0" : "=m" (*ptr) : "ir" (~bits));
239 #endif
240 }
241
242 static __inline XATOMIC_T
243 xen_atomic_test_and_clear_bit(volatile void *ptr, unsigned long bitno)
244 {
245 int result;
246
247 __asm volatile(__LOCK_PREFIX
248 #ifdef __x86_64__
249 "btrq %2,%1 ;"
250 "sbbq %0,%0"
251 #else
252 "btrl %2,%1 ;"
253 "sbbl %0,%0"
254 #endif
255 :"=r" (result), "=m" (*(volatile XATOMIC_T *)(ptr))
256 :"Ir" (bitno) : "memory");
257 return result;
258 }
259
260 static __inline XATOMIC_T
261 xen_atomic_test_and_set_bit(volatile void *ptr, unsigned long bitno)
262 {
263 long result;
264
265 __asm volatile(__LOCK_PREFIX
266 #ifdef __x86_64__
267 "btsq %2,%1 ;"
268 "sbbq %0,%0"
269 #else
270 "btsl %2,%1 ;"
271 "sbbl %0,%0"
272 #endif
273 :"=r" (result), "=m" (*(volatile XATOMIC_T *)(ptr))
274 :"Ir" (bitno) : "memory");
275 return result;
276 }
277
278 static __inline int
279 xen_constant_test_bit(const volatile void *ptr, unsigned long bitno)
280 {
281 return ((1UL << (bitno & 31)) &
282 (((const volatile XATOMIC_T *) ptr)[bitno >> 5])) != 0;
283 }
284
285 static __inline XATOMIC_T
286 xen_variable_test_bit(const volatile void *ptr, unsigned long bitno)
287 {
288 long result;
289
290 __asm volatile(
291 #ifdef __x86_64__
292 "btq %2,%1 ;"
293 "sbbq %0,%0"
294 #else
295 "btl %2,%1 ;"
296 "sbbl %0,%0"
297 #endif
298 :"=r" (result)
299 :"m" (*(const volatile XATOMIC_T *)(ptr)), "Ir" (bitno));
300 return result;
301 }
302
303 #define xen_atomic_test_bit(ptr, bitno) \
304 (__builtin_constant_p(bitno) ? \
305 xen_constant_test_bit((ptr),(bitno)) : \
306 xen_variable_test_bit((ptr),(bitno)))
307
308 static __inline void
309 xen_atomic_set_bit(volatile void *ptr, unsigned long bitno)
310 {
311 __asm volatile(__LOCK_PREFIX
312 #ifdef __x86_64__
313 "btsq %1,%0"
314 #else
315 "btsl %1,%0"
316 #endif
317 :"=m" (*(volatile XATOMIC_T *)(ptr))
318 :"Ir" (bitno));
319 }
320
321 static __inline void
322 xen_atomic_clear_bit(volatile void *ptr, unsigned long bitno)
323 {
324 __asm volatile(__LOCK_PREFIX
325 #ifdef __x86_64__
326 "btrq %1,%0"
327 #else
328 "btrl %1,%0"
329 #endif
330 :"=m" (*(volatile XATOMIC_T *)(ptr))
331 :"Ir" (bitno));
332 }
333
334 #undef XATOMIC_T
335
336 void wbinvd(void);
337
338 #endif /* !__ASSEMBLY__ */
339
340 #endif /* _OS_H_ */
341