xen.h revision 1.30.12.1 1 /* $NetBSD: xen.h,v 1.30.12.1 2010/04/21 00:33:44 matt Exp $ */
2
3 /*
4 *
5 * Copyright (c) 2003, 2004 Keir Fraser (on behalf of the Xen team)
6 * All rights reserved.
7 *
8 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
9 * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to
10 * deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the
11 * rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or
12 * sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
13 * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
14 *
15 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
16 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
17 *
18 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
19 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
20 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
21 * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
22 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
23 * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER
24 * DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
25 */
26
27
28 #ifndef _XEN_H
29 #define _XEN_H
30 #include "opt_xen.h"
31
32
33 #ifndef _LOCORE
34
35 #include <machine/cpufunc.h>
36
37 struct xen_netinfo {
38 uint32_t xi_ifno;
39 char *xi_root;
40 uint32_t xi_ip[5];
41 };
42
43 union xen_cmdline_parseinfo {
44 char xcp_bootdev[16]; /* sizeof(dv_xname) */
45 struct xen_netinfo xcp_netinfo;
46 char xcp_console[16];
47 char xcp_pcidevs[64];
48 };
49
50 #define XEN_PARSE_BOOTDEV 0
51 #define XEN_PARSE_NETINFO 1
52 #define XEN_PARSE_CONSOLE 2
53 #define XEN_PARSE_BOOTFLAGS 3
54 #define XEN_PARSE_PCIBACK 4
55
56 void xen_parse_cmdline(int, union xen_cmdline_parseinfo *);
57
58 void xenconscn_attach(void);
59
60 void xenprivcmd_init(void);
61
62 void xbdback_init(void);
63 void xennetback_init(void);
64 void xen_shm_init(void);
65
66 void xenevt_event(int);
67 void xenevt_setipending(int, int);
68 void xenevt_notify(void);
69
70 void idle_block(void);
71
72 #if defined(XENDEBUG) || 1 /* XXX */
73 void printk(const char *, ...);
74 void vprintk(const char *, _BSD_VA_LIST_);
75 #endif
76
77 #endif
78
79 #endif /* _XEN_H */
80
81 /******************************************************************************
82 * os.h
83 *
84 * random collection of macros and definition
85 */
86
87 #ifndef _OS_H_
88 #define _OS_H_
89
90 /*
91 * These are the segment descriptors provided for us by the hypervisor.
92 * For now, these are hardwired -- guest OSes cannot update the GDT
93 * or LDT.
94 *
95 * It shouldn't be hard to support descriptor-table frobbing -- let me
96 * know if the BSD or XP ports require flexibility here.
97 */
98
99
100 /*
101 * these are also defined in xen-public/xen.h but can't be pulled in as
102 * they are used in start of day assembly. Need to clean up the .h files
103 * a bit more...
104 */
105
106 #ifdef XEN3
107 #ifndef FLAT_RING1_CS
108 #define FLAT_RING1_CS 0xe019 /* GDT index 259 */
109 #define FLAT_RING1_DS 0xe021 /* GDT index 260 */
110 #define FLAT_RING1_SS 0xe021 /* GDT index 260 */
111 #define FLAT_RING3_CS 0xe02b /* GDT index 261 */
112 #define FLAT_RING3_DS 0xe033 /* GDT index 262 */
113 #define FLAT_RING3_SS 0xe033 /* GDT index 262 */
114 #endif
115 #else /* XEN3 */
116 #ifndef FLAT_RING1_CS
117 #define FLAT_RING1_CS 0x0819
118 #define FLAT_RING1_DS 0x0821
119 #define FLAT_RING3_CS 0x082b
120 #define FLAT_RING3_DS 0x0833
121 #endif
122 #endif /* XEN3 */
123
124 #define __KERNEL_CS FLAT_RING1_CS
125 #define __KERNEL_DS FLAT_RING1_DS
126
127 /* Everything below this point is not included by assembler (.S) files. */
128 #ifndef _LOCORE
129
130 /* some function prototypes */
131 void trap_init(void);
132 void xpq_flush_cache(void);
133
134 #define xendomain_is_dom0() (xen_start_info.flags & SIF_INITDOMAIN)
135 #define xendomain_is_privileged() (xen_start_info.flags & SIF_PRIVILEGED)
136
137 /*
138 * STI/CLI equivalents. These basically set and clear the virtual
139 * event_enable flag in the shared_info structure. Note that when
140 * the enable bit is set, there may be pending events to be handled.
141 * We may therefore call into do_hypervisor_callback() directly.
142 */
143
144 #define __save_flags(x) \
145 do { \
146 (x) = curcpu()->ci_vcpu->evtchn_upcall_mask; \
147 } while (0)
148
149 #define __restore_flags(x) \
150 do { \
151 volatile struct vcpu_info *_vci = curcpu()->ci_vcpu; \
152 __insn_barrier(); \
153 if ((_vci->evtchn_upcall_mask = (x)) == 0) { \
154 x86_lfence(); \
155 if (__predict_false(_vci->evtchn_upcall_pending)) \
156 hypervisor_force_callback(); \
157 } \
158 } while (0)
159
160 #define __cli() \
161 do { \
162 curcpu()->ci_vcpu->evtchn_upcall_mask = 1; \
163 x86_lfence(); \
164 } while (0)
165
166 #define __sti() \
167 do { \
168 volatile struct vcpu_info *_vci = curcpu()->ci_vcpu; \
169 __insn_barrier(); \
170 _vci->evtchn_upcall_mask = 0; \
171 x86_lfence(); /* unmask then check (avoid races) */ \
172 if (__predict_false(_vci->evtchn_upcall_pending)) \
173 hypervisor_force_callback(); \
174 } while (0)
175
176 #define cli() __cli()
177 #define sti() __sti()
178 #define save_flags(x) __save_flags(x)
179 #define restore_flags(x) __restore_flags(x)
180 #define save_and_cli(x) do { \
181 __save_flags(x); \
182 __cli(); \
183 } while (/* CONSTCOND */ 0)
184 #define save_and_sti(x) __save_and_sti(x)
185
186 /*
187 * always assume we're on multiprocessor. We don't know how many CPU the
188 * underlying hardware has.
189 */
190 #define __LOCK_PREFIX "lock; "
191
192 #ifdef XEN3
193 #define XATOMIC_T u_long
194 #ifdef __x86_64__
195 #define LONG_SHIFT 6
196 #define LONG_MASK 63
197 #else /* __x86_64__ */
198 #define LONG_SHIFT 5
199 #define LONG_MASK 31
200 #endif /* __x86_64__ */
201 #else /* XEN3 */
202 #define XATOMIC_T uint32_t
203 #define LONG_SHIFT 5
204 #define LONG_MASK 31
205 #endif /* XEN3 */
206
207 #define xen_ffs __builtin_ffsl
208
209 static __inline XATOMIC_T
210 xen_atomic_xchg(volatile XATOMIC_T *ptr, unsigned long val)
211 {
212 unsigned long result;
213
214 __asm volatile(__LOCK_PREFIX
215 #ifdef __x86_64__
216 "xchgq %0,%1"
217 #else
218 "xchgl %0,%1"
219 #endif
220 :"=r" (result)
221 :"m" (*ptr), "0" (val)
222 :"memory");
223
224 return result;
225 }
226
227 static inline uint16_t
228 xen_atomic_cmpxchg16(volatile uint16_t *ptr, uint16_t val, uint16_t newval)
229 {
230 unsigned long result;
231
232 __asm volatile(__LOCK_PREFIX
233 "cmpxchgw %w1,%2"
234 :"=a" (result)
235 :"q"(newval), "m" (*ptr), "0" (val)
236 :"memory");
237
238 return result;
239 }
240
241 static __inline void
242 xen_atomic_setbits_l (volatile XATOMIC_T *ptr, unsigned long bits) {
243 #ifdef __x86_64__
244 __asm volatile("lock ; orq %1,%0" : "=m" (*ptr) : "ir" (bits));
245 #else
246 __asm volatile("lock ; orl %1,%0" : "=m" (*ptr) : "ir" (bits));
247 #endif
248 }
249
250 static __inline void
251 xen_atomic_clearbits_l (volatile XATOMIC_T *ptr, unsigned long bits) {
252 #ifdef __x86_64__
253 __asm volatile("lock ; andq %1,%0" : "=m" (*ptr) : "ir" (~bits));
254 #else
255 __asm volatile("lock ; andl %1,%0" : "=m" (*ptr) : "ir" (~bits));
256 #endif
257 }
258
259 static __inline XATOMIC_T
260 xen_atomic_test_and_clear_bit(volatile void *ptr, unsigned long bitno)
261 {
262 int result;
263
264 __asm volatile(__LOCK_PREFIX
265 #ifdef __x86_64__
266 "btrq %2,%1 ;"
267 "sbbq %0,%0"
268 #else
269 "btrl %2,%1 ;"
270 "sbbl %0,%0"
271 #endif
272 :"=r" (result), "=m" (*(volatile XATOMIC_T *)(ptr))
273 :"Ir" (bitno) : "memory");
274 return result;
275 }
276
277 static __inline XATOMIC_T
278 xen_atomic_test_and_set_bit(volatile void *ptr, unsigned long bitno)
279 {
280 long result;
281
282 __asm volatile(__LOCK_PREFIX
283 #ifdef __x86_64__
284 "btsq %2,%1 ;"
285 "sbbq %0,%0"
286 #else
287 "btsl %2,%1 ;"
288 "sbbl %0,%0"
289 #endif
290 :"=r" (result), "=m" (*(volatile XATOMIC_T *)(ptr))
291 :"Ir" (bitno) : "memory");
292 return result;
293 }
294
295 static __inline int
296 xen_constant_test_bit(const volatile void *ptr, unsigned long bitno)
297 {
298 return ((1UL << (bitno & LONG_MASK)) &
299 (((const volatile XATOMIC_T *) ptr)[bitno >> LONG_SHIFT])) != 0;
300 }
301
302 static __inline XATOMIC_T
303 xen_variable_test_bit(const volatile void *ptr, unsigned long bitno)
304 {
305 long result;
306
307 __asm volatile(
308 #ifdef __x86_64__
309 "btq %2,%1 ;"
310 "sbbq %0,%0"
311 #else
312 "btl %2,%1 ;"
313 "sbbl %0,%0"
314 #endif
315 :"=r" (result)
316 :"m" (*(const volatile XATOMIC_T *)(ptr)), "Ir" (bitno));
317 return result;
318 }
319
320 #define xen_atomic_test_bit(ptr, bitno) \
321 (__builtin_constant_p(bitno) ? \
322 xen_constant_test_bit((ptr),(bitno)) : \
323 xen_variable_test_bit((ptr),(bitno)))
324
325 static __inline void
326 xen_atomic_set_bit(volatile void *ptr, unsigned long bitno)
327 {
328 __asm volatile(__LOCK_PREFIX
329 #ifdef __x86_64__
330 "btsq %1,%0"
331 #else
332 "btsl %1,%0"
333 #endif
334 :"=m" (*(volatile XATOMIC_T *)(ptr))
335 :"Ir" (bitno));
336 }
337
338 static __inline void
339 xen_atomic_clear_bit(volatile void *ptr, unsigned long bitno)
340 {
341 __asm volatile(__LOCK_PREFIX
342 #ifdef __x86_64__
343 "btrq %1,%0"
344 #else
345 "btrl %1,%0"
346 #endif
347 :"=m" (*(volatile XATOMIC_T *)(ptr))
348 :"Ir" (bitno));
349 }
350
351 #undef XATOMIC_T
352
353 void wbinvd(void);
354
355 #endif /* !__ASSEMBLY__ */
356
357 #endif /* _OS_H_ */
358