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xen.h revision 1.30.8.5
      1 /*	$NetBSD: xen.h,v 1.30.8.5 2011/05/02 22:49:58 jym Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  *
      5  * Copyright (c) 2003, 2004 Keir Fraser (on behalf of the Xen team)
      6  * All rights reserved.
      7  *
      8  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
      9  * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to
     10  * deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the
     11  * rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or
     12  * sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
     13  * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
     14  *
     15  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
     16  * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
     17  *
     18  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
     19  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
     20  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
     21  * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
     22  * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
     23  * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER
     24  * DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
     25  */
     26 
     27 
     28 #ifndef _XEN_H
     29 #define _XEN_H
     30 
     31 #ifdef _KERNEL_OPT
     32 #include "opt_xen.h"
     33 #endif
     34 
     35 
     36 #ifndef _LOCORE
     37 
     38 #include <machine/cpufunc.h>
     39 
     40 struct xen_netinfo {
     41 	uint32_t xi_ifno;
     42 	char *xi_root;
     43 	uint32_t xi_ip[5];
     44 };
     45 
     46 union xen_cmdline_parseinfo {
     47 	char			xcp_bootdev[16]; /* sizeof(dv_xname) */
     48 	struct xen_netinfo	xcp_netinfo;
     49 	char			xcp_console[16];
     50 	char			xcp_pcidevs[64];
     51 };
     52 
     53 #define	XEN_PARSE_BOOTDEV	0
     54 #define	XEN_PARSE_NETINFO	1
     55 #define	XEN_PARSE_CONSOLE	2
     56 #define	XEN_PARSE_BOOTFLAGS	3
     57 #define	XEN_PARSE_PCIBACK	4
     58 
     59 void	xen_parse_cmdline(int, union xen_cmdline_parseinfo *);
     60 
     61 void	xenconscn_attach(void);
     62 
     63 void	xenprivcmd_init(void);
     64 
     65 void	xbdback_init(void);
     66 void	xennetback_init(void);
     67 void	xen_shm_init(void);
     68 
     69 void	xenevt_event(int);
     70 void	xenevt_setipending(int, int);
     71 void	xenevt_notify(void);
     72 
     73 void	idle_block(void);
     74 
     75 /* xen_machdep.c */
     76 void	sysctl_xen_sleepstate_setup(void);
     77 
     78 #if defined(XENDEBUG) || 1 /* XXX */
     79 void printk(const char *, ...);
     80 void vprintk(const char *, _BSD_VA_LIST_);
     81 #endif
     82 
     83 #endif
     84 
     85 #endif /* _XEN_H */
     86 
     87 /******************************************************************************
     88  * os.h
     89  *
     90  * random collection of macros and definition
     91  */
     92 
     93 #ifndef _OS_H_
     94 #define _OS_H_
     95 
     96 /*
     97  * These are the segment descriptors provided for us by the hypervisor.
     98  * For now, these are hardwired -- guest OSes cannot update the GDT
     99  * or LDT.
    100  *
    101  * It shouldn't be hard to support descriptor-table frobbing -- let me
    102  * know if the BSD or XP ports require flexibility here.
    103  */
    104 
    105 
    106 /*
    107  * these are also defined in xen-public/xen.h but can't be pulled in as
    108  * they are used in start of day assembly. Need to clean up the .h files
    109  * a bit more...
    110  */
    111 
    112 #ifndef FLAT_RING1_CS
    113 #define FLAT_RING1_CS 0xe019    /* GDT index 259 */
    114 #define FLAT_RING1_DS 0xe021    /* GDT index 260 */
    115 #define FLAT_RING1_SS 0xe021    /* GDT index 260 */
    116 #define FLAT_RING3_CS 0xe02b    /* GDT index 261 */
    117 #define FLAT_RING3_DS 0xe033    /* GDT index 262 */
    118 #define FLAT_RING3_SS 0xe033    /* GDT index 262 */
    119 #endif
    120 
    121 #define __KERNEL_CS        FLAT_RING1_CS
    122 #define __KERNEL_DS        FLAT_RING1_DS
    123 
    124 /* Everything below this point is not included by assembler (.S) files. */
    125 #ifndef _LOCORE
    126 
    127 /* some function prototypes */
    128 void trap_init(void);
    129 void xpq_flush_cache(void);
    130 
    131 #define xendomain_is_dom0()		(xen_start_info.flags & SIF_INITDOMAIN)
    132 #define xendomain_is_privileged()	(xen_start_info.flags & SIF_PRIVILEGED)
    133 
    134 /*
    135  * STI/CLI equivalents. These basically set and clear the virtual
    136  * event_enable flag in the shared_info structure. Note that when
    137  * the enable bit is set, there may be pending events to be handled.
    138  * We may therefore call into do_hypervisor_callback() directly.
    139  */
    140 
    141 #define __save_flags(x)							\
    142 do {									\
    143 	(x) = curcpu()->ci_vcpu->evtchn_upcall_mask;			\
    144 } while (0)
    145 
    146 #define __restore_flags(x)						\
    147 do {									\
    148 	volatile struct vcpu_info *_vci = curcpu()->ci_vcpu;		\
    149 	__insn_barrier();						\
    150 	if ((_vci->evtchn_upcall_mask = (x)) == 0) {			\
    151 		x86_lfence();						\
    152 		if (__predict_false(_vci->evtchn_upcall_pending))	\
    153 			hypervisor_force_callback();			\
    154 	}								\
    155 } while (0)
    156 
    157 #define __cli()								\
    158 do {									\
    159 	curcpu()->ci_vcpu->evtchn_upcall_mask = 1;			\
    160 	x86_lfence();							\
    161 } while (0)
    162 
    163 #define __sti()								\
    164 do {									\
    165 	volatile struct vcpu_info *_vci = curcpu()->ci_vcpu;		\
    166 	__insn_barrier();						\
    167 	_vci->evtchn_upcall_mask = 0;					\
    168 	x86_lfence(); /* unmask then check (avoid races) */		\
    169 	if (__predict_false(_vci->evtchn_upcall_pending))		\
    170 		hypervisor_force_callback();				\
    171 } while (0)
    172 
    173 #define cli()			__cli()
    174 #define sti()			__sti()
    175 #define save_flags(x)		__save_flags(x)
    176 #define restore_flags(x)	__restore_flags(x)
    177 #define save_and_cli(x)	do {					\
    178 	__save_flags(x);					\
    179 	__cli();						\
    180 } while (/* CONSTCOND */ 0)
    181 #define save_and_sti(x)		__save_and_sti(x)
    182 
    183 /*
    184  * always assume we're on multiprocessor. We don't know how many CPU the
    185  * underlying hardware has.
    186  */
    187 #define __LOCK_PREFIX "lock; "
    188 
    189 #define XATOMIC_T u_long
    190 #ifdef __x86_64__
    191 #define LONG_SHIFT 6
    192 #define LONG_MASK 63
    193 #else /* __x86_64__ */
    194 #define LONG_SHIFT 5
    195 #define LONG_MASK 31
    196 #endif /* __x86_64__ */
    197 
    198 #define xen_ffs __builtin_ffsl
    199 
    200 static __inline XATOMIC_T
    201 xen_atomic_xchg(volatile XATOMIC_T *ptr, unsigned long val)
    202 {
    203 	unsigned long result;
    204 
    205 	__asm volatile(__LOCK_PREFIX
    206 #ifdef __x86_64__
    207 	    "xchgq %0,%1"
    208 #else
    209 	    "xchgl %0,%1"
    210 #endif
    211 	    :"=r" (result)
    212 	    :"m" (*ptr), "0" (val)
    213 	    :"memory");
    214 
    215 	return result;
    216 }
    217 
    218 static inline uint16_t
    219 xen_atomic_cmpxchg16(volatile uint16_t *ptr, uint16_t  val, uint16_t newval)
    220 {
    221 	unsigned long result;
    222 
    223         __asm volatile(__LOCK_PREFIX
    224 	    "cmpxchgw %w1,%2"
    225 	    :"=a" (result)
    226 	    :"q"(newval), "m" (*ptr), "0" (val)
    227 	    :"memory");
    228 
    229 	return result;
    230 }
    231 
    232 static __inline void
    233 xen_atomic_setbits_l (volatile XATOMIC_T *ptr, unsigned long bits) {
    234 #ifdef __x86_64__
    235 	__asm volatile("lock ; orq %1,%0" :  "=m" (*ptr) : "ir" (bits));
    236 #else
    237 	__asm volatile("lock ; orl %1,%0" :  "=m" (*ptr) : "ir" (bits));
    238 #endif
    239 }
    240 
    241 static __inline void
    242 xen_atomic_clearbits_l (volatile XATOMIC_T *ptr, unsigned long bits) {
    243 #ifdef __x86_64__
    244 	__asm volatile("lock ; andq %1,%0" :  "=m" (*ptr) : "ir" (~bits));
    245 #else
    246 	__asm volatile("lock ; andl %1,%0" :  "=m" (*ptr) : "ir" (~bits));
    247 #endif
    248 }
    249 
    250 static __inline XATOMIC_T
    251 xen_atomic_test_and_clear_bit(volatile void *ptr, unsigned long bitno)
    252 {
    253 	int result;
    254 
    255 	__asm volatile(__LOCK_PREFIX
    256 #ifdef __x86_64__
    257 	    "btrq %2,%1 ;"
    258 	    "sbbq %0,%0"
    259 #else
    260 	    "btrl %2,%1 ;"
    261 	    "sbbl %0,%0"
    262 #endif
    263 	    :"=r" (result), "=m" (*(volatile XATOMIC_T *)(ptr))
    264 	    :"Ir" (bitno) : "memory");
    265 	return result;
    266 }
    267 
    268 static __inline XATOMIC_T
    269 xen_atomic_test_and_set_bit(volatile void *ptr, unsigned long bitno)
    270 {
    271 	long result;
    272 
    273 	__asm volatile(__LOCK_PREFIX
    274 #ifdef __x86_64__
    275 	    "btsq %2,%1 ;"
    276 	    "sbbq %0,%0"
    277 #else
    278 	    "btsl %2,%1 ;"
    279 	    "sbbl %0,%0"
    280 #endif
    281 	    :"=r" (result), "=m" (*(volatile XATOMIC_T *)(ptr))
    282 	    :"Ir" (bitno) : "memory");
    283 	return result;
    284 }
    285 
    286 static __inline int
    287 xen_constant_test_bit(const volatile void *ptr, unsigned long bitno)
    288 {
    289 	return ((1UL << (bitno & LONG_MASK)) &
    290 	    (((const volatile XATOMIC_T *) ptr)[bitno >> LONG_SHIFT])) != 0;
    291 }
    292 
    293 static __inline XATOMIC_T
    294 xen_variable_test_bit(const volatile void *ptr, unsigned long bitno)
    295 {
    296 	long result;
    297 
    298 	__asm volatile(
    299 #ifdef __x86_64__
    300 		"btq %2,%1 ;"
    301 		"sbbq %0,%0"
    302 #else
    303 		"btl %2,%1 ;"
    304 		"sbbl %0,%0"
    305 #endif
    306 		:"=r" (result)
    307 		:"m" (*(const volatile XATOMIC_T *)(ptr)), "Ir" (bitno));
    308 	return result;
    309 }
    310 
    311 #define xen_atomic_test_bit(ptr, bitno) \
    312 	(__builtin_constant_p(bitno) ? \
    313 	 xen_constant_test_bit((ptr),(bitno)) : \
    314 	 xen_variable_test_bit((ptr),(bitno)))
    315 
    316 static __inline void
    317 xen_atomic_set_bit(volatile void *ptr, unsigned long bitno)
    318 {
    319 	__asm volatile(__LOCK_PREFIX
    320 #ifdef __x86_64__
    321 	    "btsq %1,%0"
    322 #else
    323 	    "btsl %1,%0"
    324 #endif
    325 	    :"=m" (*(volatile XATOMIC_T *)(ptr))
    326 	    :"Ir" (bitno));
    327 }
    328 
    329 static __inline void
    330 xen_atomic_clear_bit(volatile void *ptr, unsigned long bitno)
    331 {
    332 	__asm volatile(__LOCK_PREFIX
    333 #ifdef __x86_64__
    334 	    "btrq %1,%0"
    335 #else
    336 	    "btrl %1,%0"
    337 #endif
    338 	    :"=m" (*(volatile XATOMIC_T *)(ptr))
    339 	    :"Ir" (bitno));
    340 }
    341 
    342 #undef XATOMIC_T
    343 
    344 void	wbinvd(void);
    345 
    346 #endif /* !__ASSEMBLY__ */
    347 
    348 #endif /* _OS_H_ */
    349