xen.h revision 1.34 1 /* $NetBSD: xen.h,v 1.34 2011/07/17 20:54:49 joerg Exp $ */
2
3 /*
4 *
5 * Copyright (c) 2003, 2004 Keir Fraser (on behalf of the Xen team)
6 * All rights reserved.
7 *
8 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
9 * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to
10 * deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the
11 * rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or
12 * sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
13 * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
14 *
15 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
16 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
17 *
18 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
19 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
20 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
21 * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
22 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
23 * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER
24 * DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
25 */
26
27
28 #ifndef _XEN_H
29 #define _XEN_H
30
31 #ifdef _KERNEL_OPT
32 #include "opt_xen.h"
33 #endif
34
35
36 #ifndef _LOCORE
37
38 #include <machine/cpufunc.h>
39
40 struct xen_netinfo {
41 uint32_t xi_ifno;
42 char *xi_root;
43 uint32_t xi_ip[5];
44 };
45
46 union xen_cmdline_parseinfo {
47 char xcp_bootdev[16]; /* sizeof(dv_xname) */
48 struct xen_netinfo xcp_netinfo;
49 char xcp_console[16];
50 char xcp_pcidevs[64];
51 };
52
53 #define XEN_PARSE_BOOTDEV 0
54 #define XEN_PARSE_NETINFO 1
55 #define XEN_PARSE_CONSOLE 2
56 #define XEN_PARSE_BOOTFLAGS 3
57 #define XEN_PARSE_PCIBACK 4
58
59 void xen_parse_cmdline(int, union xen_cmdline_parseinfo *);
60
61 void xenconscn_attach(void);
62
63 void xenprivcmd_init(void);
64
65 void xbdback_init(void);
66 void xennetback_init(void);
67 void xen_shm_init(void);
68
69 void xenevt_event(int);
70 void xenevt_setipending(int, int);
71 void xenevt_notify(void);
72
73 void idle_block(void);
74
75 #if defined(XENDEBUG) || 1 /* XXX */
76 #include <sys/stdarg.h>
77
78 void printk(const char *, ...);
79 void vprintk(const char *, va_list);
80 #endif
81
82 #endif
83
84 #endif /* _XEN_H */
85
86 /******************************************************************************
87 * os.h
88 *
89 * random collection of macros and definition
90 */
91
92 #ifndef _OS_H_
93 #define _OS_H_
94
95 /*
96 * These are the segment descriptors provided for us by the hypervisor.
97 * For now, these are hardwired -- guest OSes cannot update the GDT
98 * or LDT.
99 *
100 * It shouldn't be hard to support descriptor-table frobbing -- let me
101 * know if the BSD or XP ports require flexibility here.
102 */
103
104
105 /*
106 * these are also defined in xen-public/xen.h but can't be pulled in as
107 * they are used in start of day assembly. Need to clean up the .h files
108 * a bit more...
109 */
110
111 #ifndef FLAT_RING1_CS
112 #define FLAT_RING1_CS 0xe019 /* GDT index 259 */
113 #define FLAT_RING1_DS 0xe021 /* GDT index 260 */
114 #define FLAT_RING1_SS 0xe021 /* GDT index 260 */
115 #define FLAT_RING3_CS 0xe02b /* GDT index 261 */
116 #define FLAT_RING3_DS 0xe033 /* GDT index 262 */
117 #define FLAT_RING3_SS 0xe033 /* GDT index 262 */
118 #endif
119
120 #define __KERNEL_CS FLAT_RING1_CS
121 #define __KERNEL_DS FLAT_RING1_DS
122
123 /* Everything below this point is not included by assembler (.S) files. */
124 #ifndef _LOCORE
125
126 /* some function prototypes */
127 void trap_init(void);
128 void xpq_flush_cache(void);
129
130 #define xendomain_is_dom0() (xen_start_info.flags & SIF_INITDOMAIN)
131 #define xendomain_is_privileged() (xen_start_info.flags & SIF_PRIVILEGED)
132
133 /*
134 * STI/CLI equivalents. These basically set and clear the virtual
135 * event_enable flag in the shared_info structure. Note that when
136 * the enable bit is set, there may be pending events to be handled.
137 * We may therefore call into do_hypervisor_callback() directly.
138 */
139
140 #define __save_flags(x) \
141 do { \
142 (x) = curcpu()->ci_vcpu->evtchn_upcall_mask; \
143 } while (0)
144
145 #define __restore_flags(x) \
146 do { \
147 volatile struct vcpu_info *_vci = curcpu()->ci_vcpu; \
148 __insn_barrier(); \
149 if ((_vci->evtchn_upcall_mask = (x)) == 0) { \
150 x86_lfence(); \
151 if (__predict_false(_vci->evtchn_upcall_pending)) \
152 hypervisor_force_callback(); \
153 } \
154 } while (0)
155
156 #define __cli() \
157 do { \
158 curcpu()->ci_vcpu->evtchn_upcall_mask = 1; \
159 x86_lfence(); \
160 } while (0)
161
162 #define __sti() \
163 do { \
164 volatile struct vcpu_info *_vci = curcpu()->ci_vcpu; \
165 __insn_barrier(); \
166 _vci->evtchn_upcall_mask = 0; \
167 x86_lfence(); /* unmask then check (avoid races) */ \
168 if (__predict_false(_vci->evtchn_upcall_pending)) \
169 hypervisor_force_callback(); \
170 } while (0)
171
172 #define cli() __cli()
173 #define sti() __sti()
174 #define save_flags(x) __save_flags(x)
175 #define restore_flags(x) __restore_flags(x)
176 #define save_and_cli(x) do { \
177 __save_flags(x); \
178 __cli(); \
179 } while (/* CONSTCOND */ 0)
180 #define save_and_sti(x) __save_and_sti(x)
181
182 /*
183 * always assume we're on multiprocessor. We don't know how many CPU the
184 * underlying hardware has.
185 */
186 #define __LOCK_PREFIX "lock; "
187
188 #define XATOMIC_T u_long
189 #ifdef __x86_64__
190 #define LONG_SHIFT 6
191 #define LONG_MASK 63
192 #else /* __x86_64__ */
193 #define LONG_SHIFT 5
194 #define LONG_MASK 31
195 #endif /* __x86_64__ */
196
197 #define xen_ffs __builtin_ffsl
198
199 static __inline XATOMIC_T
200 xen_atomic_xchg(volatile XATOMIC_T *ptr, unsigned long val)
201 {
202 unsigned long result;
203
204 __asm volatile(__LOCK_PREFIX
205 #ifdef __x86_64__
206 "xchgq %0,%1"
207 #else
208 "xchgl %0,%1"
209 #endif
210 :"=r" (result)
211 :"m" (*ptr), "0" (val)
212 :"memory");
213
214 return result;
215 }
216
217 static inline uint16_t
218 xen_atomic_cmpxchg16(volatile uint16_t *ptr, uint16_t val, uint16_t newval)
219 {
220 unsigned long result;
221
222 __asm volatile(__LOCK_PREFIX
223 "cmpxchgw %w1,%2"
224 :"=a" (result)
225 :"q"(newval), "m" (*ptr), "0" (val)
226 :"memory");
227
228 return result;
229 }
230
231 static __inline void
232 xen_atomic_setbits_l (volatile XATOMIC_T *ptr, unsigned long bits) {
233 #ifdef __x86_64__
234 __asm volatile("lock ; orq %1,%0" : "=m" (*ptr) : "ir" (bits));
235 #else
236 __asm volatile("lock ; orl %1,%0" : "=m" (*ptr) : "ir" (bits));
237 #endif
238 }
239
240 static __inline void
241 xen_atomic_clearbits_l (volatile XATOMIC_T *ptr, unsigned long bits) {
242 #ifdef __x86_64__
243 __asm volatile("lock ; andq %1,%0" : "=m" (*ptr) : "ir" (~bits));
244 #else
245 __asm volatile("lock ; andl %1,%0" : "=m" (*ptr) : "ir" (~bits));
246 #endif
247 }
248
249 static __inline XATOMIC_T
250 xen_atomic_test_and_clear_bit(volatile void *ptr, unsigned long bitno)
251 {
252 int result;
253
254 __asm volatile(__LOCK_PREFIX
255 #ifdef __x86_64__
256 "btrq %2,%1 ;"
257 "sbbq %0,%0"
258 #else
259 "btrl %2,%1 ;"
260 "sbbl %0,%0"
261 #endif
262 :"=r" (result), "=m" (*(volatile XATOMIC_T *)(ptr))
263 :"Ir" (bitno) : "memory");
264 return result;
265 }
266
267 static __inline XATOMIC_T
268 xen_atomic_test_and_set_bit(volatile void *ptr, unsigned long bitno)
269 {
270 long result;
271
272 __asm volatile(__LOCK_PREFIX
273 #ifdef __x86_64__
274 "btsq %2,%1 ;"
275 "sbbq %0,%0"
276 #else
277 "btsl %2,%1 ;"
278 "sbbl %0,%0"
279 #endif
280 :"=r" (result), "=m" (*(volatile XATOMIC_T *)(ptr))
281 :"Ir" (bitno) : "memory");
282 return result;
283 }
284
285 static __inline int
286 xen_constant_test_bit(const volatile void *ptr, unsigned long bitno)
287 {
288 return ((1UL << (bitno & LONG_MASK)) &
289 (((const volatile XATOMIC_T *) ptr)[bitno >> LONG_SHIFT])) != 0;
290 }
291
292 static __inline XATOMIC_T
293 xen_variable_test_bit(const volatile void *ptr, unsigned long bitno)
294 {
295 long result;
296
297 __asm volatile(
298 #ifdef __x86_64__
299 "btq %2,%1 ;"
300 "sbbq %0,%0"
301 #else
302 "btl %2,%1 ;"
303 "sbbl %0,%0"
304 #endif
305 :"=r" (result)
306 :"m" (*(const volatile XATOMIC_T *)(ptr)), "Ir" (bitno));
307 return result;
308 }
309
310 #define xen_atomic_test_bit(ptr, bitno) \
311 (__builtin_constant_p(bitno) ? \
312 xen_constant_test_bit((ptr),(bitno)) : \
313 xen_variable_test_bit((ptr),(bitno)))
314
315 static __inline void
316 xen_atomic_set_bit(volatile void *ptr, unsigned long bitno)
317 {
318 __asm volatile(__LOCK_PREFIX
319 #ifdef __x86_64__
320 "btsq %1,%0"
321 #else
322 "btsl %1,%0"
323 #endif
324 :"=m" (*(volatile XATOMIC_T *)(ptr))
325 :"Ir" (bitno));
326 }
327
328 static __inline void
329 xen_atomic_clear_bit(volatile void *ptr, unsigned long bitno)
330 {
331 __asm volatile(__LOCK_PREFIX
332 #ifdef __x86_64__
333 "btrq %1,%0"
334 #else
335 "btrl %1,%0"
336 #endif
337 :"=m" (*(volatile XATOMIC_T *)(ptr))
338 :"Ir" (bitno));
339 }
340
341 #undef XATOMIC_T
342
343 void wbinvd(void);
344
345 #endif /* !__ASSEMBLY__ */
346
347 #endif /* _OS_H_ */
348