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autoconf.c revision 1.13.12.1
      1 /*	$NetBSD: autoconf.c,v 1.13.12.1 2012/10/30 17:20:36 yamt Exp $	*/
      2 /*	NetBSD: autoconf.c,v 1.75 2003/12/30 12:33:22 pk Exp 	*/
      3 
      4 /*-
      5  * Copyright (c) 1990 The Regents of the University of California.
      6  * All rights reserved.
      7  *
      8  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
      9  * William Jolitz.
     10  *
     11  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     12  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     13  * are met:
     14  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     16  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     17  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     18  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     19  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     20  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     21  *    without specific prior written permission.
     22  *
     23  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     24  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     25  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     26  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     27  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     28  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     29  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     30  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     31  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     32  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     33  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     34  *
     35  *	@(#)autoconf.c	7.1 (Berkeley) 5/9/91
     36  */
     37 
     38 /*
     39  * Setup the system to run on the current machine.
     40  *
     41  * Configure() is called at boot time and initializes the vba
     42  * device tables and the memory controller monitoring.  Available
     43  * devices are determined (from possibilities mentioned in ioconf.c),
     44  * and the drivers are initialized.
     45  */
     46 
     47 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     48 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: autoconf.c,v 1.13.12.1 2012/10/30 17:20:36 yamt Exp $");
     49 
     50 #include "opt_xen.h"
     51 #include "opt_compat_oldboot.h"
     52 #include "opt_multiprocessor.h"
     53 #include "opt_nfs_boot.h"
     54 
     55 #include <sys/param.h>
     56 #include <sys/systm.h>
     57 #include <sys/buf.h>
     58 #include <sys/disklabel.h>
     59 #include <sys/disk.h>
     60 #include <sys/conf.h>
     61 #ifdef COMPAT_OLDBOOT
     62 #include <sys/reboot.h>
     63 #endif
     64 #include <sys/device.h>
     65 #include <sys/vnode.h>
     66 #include <sys/fcntl.h>
     67 #include <sys/dkio.h>
     68 #include <sys/proc.h>
     69 #include <sys/kauth.h>
     70 
     71 #ifdef NFS_BOOT_BOOTSTATIC
     72 #include <net/if.h>
     73 #include <net/if_ether.h>
     74 #include <netinet/in.h>
     75 #include <nfs/rpcv2.h>
     76 #include <nfs/nfsproto.h>
     77 #include <nfs/nfs.h>
     78 #include <nfs/nfsmount.h>
     79 #include <nfs/nfsdiskless.h>
     80 #include <xen/if_xennetvar.h>
     81 #endif
     82 
     83 #include <machine/pte.h>
     84 #include <machine/cpu.h>
     85 #include <machine/gdt.h>
     86 #include <machine/pcb.h>
     87 #include <machine/bootinfo.h>
     88 
     89 static void findroot(void);
     90 static int is_valid_disk(device_t);
     91 
     92 struct disklist *x86_alldisks;
     93 int x86_ndisks;
     94 
     95 #include "bios32.h"
     96 #if NBIOS32 > 0
     97 #include <machine/bios32.h>
     98 #endif
     99 
    100 #include "opt_pcibios.h"
    101 #ifdef PCIBIOS
    102 #include <dev/pci/pcireg.h>
    103 #include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
    104 #include <i386/pci/pcibios.h>
    105 #endif
    106 
    107 /*
    108  * Determine i/o configuration for a machine.
    109  */
    110 void
    111 cpu_configure(void)
    112 {
    113 	struct pcb *pcb;
    114 
    115 	startrtclock();
    116 
    117 #if NBIOS32 > 0 && defined(DOM0OPS)
    118 	if (xendomain_is_dom0())
    119 		bios32_init();
    120 #endif /* NBIOS32 > 0 && DOM0OPS */
    121 #ifdef PCIBIOS
    122 	pcibios_init();
    123 #endif
    124 
    125 	if (config_rootfound("mainbus", NULL) == NULL)
    126 		panic("configure: mainbus not configured");
    127 
    128 #ifdef INTRDEBUG
    129 	intr_printconfig();
    130 #endif
    131 
    132 	/* resync cr0 after FPU configuration */
    133 	pcb = lwp_getpcb(&lwp0);
    134 	pcb->pcb_cr0 = rcr0();
    135 #ifdef MULTIPROCESSOR
    136 	/* propagate this to the idle pcb's. */
    137 	cpu_init_idle_lwps();
    138 #endif
    139 
    140 	spl0();
    141 }
    142 
    143 void
    144 cpu_rootconf(void)
    145 {
    146 	findroot();
    147 
    148 	printf("boot device: %s\n",
    149 	    booted_device ? device_xname(booted_device) : "<unknown>");
    150 	rootconf();
    151 }
    152 
    153 
    154 /*
    155  * Attempt to find the device from which we were booted.
    156  * If we can do so, and not instructed not to do so,
    157  * change rootdev to correspond to the load device.
    158  */
    159 void
    160 findroot(void)
    161 {
    162 	device_t dv;
    163 	deviter_t di;
    164 	union xen_cmdline_parseinfo xcp;
    165 
    166 	if (booted_device)
    167 		return;
    168 
    169 	xen_parse_cmdline(XEN_PARSE_BOOTDEV, &xcp);
    170 
    171 	for (dv = deviter_first(&di, DEVITER_F_ROOT_FIRST);
    172 	     dv != NULL;
    173 	     dv = deviter_next(&di)) {
    174 		bool is_ifnet, is_disk;
    175 		const char *devname;
    176 
    177 		is_ifnet = (device_class(dv) == DV_IFNET);
    178 		is_disk = is_valid_disk(dv);
    179 		devname = device_xname(dv);
    180 
    181 		if (!is_ifnet && !is_disk)
    182 			continue;
    183 
    184 		if (is_disk && xcp.xcp_bootdev[0] == 0) {
    185 			booted_device = dv;
    186 			break;
    187 		}
    188 
    189 		if (strncmp(xcp.xcp_bootdev, devname, strlen(devname)))
    190 			continue;
    191 
    192 		if (is_disk && strlen(xcp.xcp_bootdev) > strlen(devname)) {
    193 			booted_partition = toupper(
    194 				xcp.xcp_bootdev[strlen(devname)]) - 'A';
    195 		}
    196 
    197 		booted_device = dv;
    198 		break;
    199 	}
    200 	deviter_release(&di);
    201 }
    202 
    203 #include "pci.h"
    204 
    205 #include <dev/isa/isavar.h>
    206 #if NPCI > 0
    207 #include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
    208 #endif
    209 
    210 
    211 #if defined(NFS_BOOT_BOOTSTATIC) && defined(DOM0OPS)
    212 static int
    213 dom0_bootstatic_callback(struct nfs_diskless *nd)
    214 {
    215 #if 0
    216 	struct ifnet *ifp = nd->nd_ifp;
    217 #endif
    218 	int flags = 0;
    219 	union xen_cmdline_parseinfo xcp;
    220 	struct sockaddr_in *sin;
    221 
    222 	memset(&xcp, 0, sizeof(xcp.xcp_netinfo));
    223 	xcp.xcp_netinfo.xi_ifno = 0; /* XXX first interface hardcoded */
    224 	xcp.xcp_netinfo.xi_root = nd->nd_root.ndm_host;
    225 	xen_parse_cmdline(XEN_PARSE_NETINFO, &xcp);
    226 
    227 	if (xcp.xcp_netinfo.xi_root[0] != '\0') {
    228 		flags |= NFS_BOOT_HAS_SERVER;
    229 		if (strchr(xcp.xcp_netinfo.xi_root, ':') != NULL)
    230 			flags |= NFS_BOOT_HAS_ROOTPATH;
    231 	}
    232 
    233 	nd->nd_myip.s_addr = ntohl(xcp.xcp_netinfo.xi_ip[0]);
    234 	nd->nd_gwip.s_addr = ntohl(xcp.xcp_netinfo.xi_ip[2]);
    235 	nd->nd_mask.s_addr = ntohl(xcp.xcp_netinfo.xi_ip[3]);
    236 
    237 	sin = (struct sockaddr_in *) &nd->nd_root.ndm_saddr;
    238 	memset((void *)sin, 0, sizeof(*sin));
    239 	sin->sin_len = sizeof(*sin);
    240 	sin->sin_family = AF_INET;
    241 	sin->sin_addr.s_addr = ntohl(xcp.xcp_netinfo.xi_ip[1]);
    242 
    243 	if (nd->nd_myip.s_addr)
    244 		flags |= NFS_BOOT_HAS_MYIP;
    245 	if (nd->nd_gwip.s_addr)
    246 		flags |= NFS_BOOT_HAS_GWIP;
    247 	if (nd->nd_mask.s_addr)
    248 		flags |= NFS_BOOT_HAS_MASK;
    249 	if (sin->sin_addr.s_addr)
    250 		flags |= NFS_BOOT_HAS_SERVADDR;
    251 
    252 	return flags;
    253 }
    254 #endif
    255 
    256 void
    257 device_register(device_t dev, void *aux)
    258 {
    259 	/*
    260 	 * Handle network interfaces here, the attachment information is
    261 	 * not available driver independently later.
    262 	 * For disks, there is nothing useful available at attach time.
    263 	 */
    264 #if NXENNET_HYPERVISOR > 0 || NXENNET_XENBUS > 0 || defined(DOM0OPS)
    265 	if (device_class(dev) == DV_IFNET) {
    266 		union xen_cmdline_parseinfo xcp;
    267 
    268 #ifdef NFS_BOOT_BOOTSTATIC
    269 #ifdef DOM0OPS
    270 		if (xendomain_is_privileged()) {
    271 			nfs_bootstatic_callback = dom0_bootstatic_callback;
    272 		} else
    273 #endif
    274 #if NXENNET_HYPERVISOR > 0 || NXENNET_XENBUS > 0
    275 		nfs_bootstatic_callback = xennet_bootstatic_callback;
    276 #endif
    277 #endif
    278 		xen_parse_cmdline(XEN_PARSE_BOOTDEV, &xcp);
    279 		if (strncmp(xcp.xcp_bootdev, device_xname(dev),
    280 		    sizeof(xcp.xcp_bootdev)) == 0)
    281 		{
    282 			goto found;
    283 		}
    284 	}
    285 #endif
    286 	if (device_class(dev) == DV_IFNET) {
    287 		struct btinfo_netif *bin = lookup_bootinfo(BTINFO_NETIF);
    288 		if (bin == NULL)
    289 			return;
    290 
    291 		/*
    292 		 * We don't check the driver name against the device name
    293 		 * passed by the boot ROM. The ROM should stay usable
    294 		 * if the driver gets obsoleted.
    295 		 * The physical attachment information (checked below)
    296 		 * must be sufficient to identify the device.
    297 		 */
    298 
    299 		if (bin->bus == BI_BUS_ISA &&
    300 		    device_is_a(device_parent(dev), "isa")) {
    301 			struct isa_attach_args *iaa = aux;
    302 
    303 			/* compare IO base address */
    304 			/* XXXJRT what about multiple I/O addrs? */
    305 			if (iaa->ia_nio > 0 &&
    306 			    bin->addr.iobase == iaa->ia_io[0].ir_addr)
    307 				goto found;
    308 		}
    309 #if NPCI > 0
    310 		if (bin->bus == BI_BUS_PCI &&
    311 		    device_is_a(device_parent(dev), "pci")) {
    312 			struct pci_attach_args *paa = aux;
    313 			int b, d, f;
    314 
    315 			/*
    316 			 * Calculate BIOS representation of:
    317 			 *
    318 			 *	<bus,device,function>
    319 			 *
    320 			 * and compare.
    321 			 */
    322 			pci_decompose_tag(paa->pa_pc, paa->pa_tag, &b, &d, &f);
    323 			if (bin->addr.tag == ((b << 8) | (d << 3) | f))
    324 				goto found;
    325 		}
    326 #endif
    327 	}
    328 	return;
    329 
    330 found:
    331 	if (booted_device) {
    332 		/* XXX should be a "panic()" */
    333 		printf("warning: double match for boot device (%s, %s)\n",
    334 		    device_xname(booted_device), device_xname(dev));
    335 		return;
    336 	}
    337 	booted_device = dev;
    338 }
    339 
    340 static int
    341 is_valid_disk(device_t dv)
    342 {
    343 
    344 	if (device_class(dv) != DV_DISK)
    345 		return (0);
    346 
    347 	return (device_is_a(dv, "dk") ||
    348 		device_is_a(dv, "sd") ||
    349 		device_is_a(dv, "wd") ||
    350 		device_is_a(dv, "ld") ||
    351 		device_is_a(dv, "ed") ||
    352 		device_is_a(dv, "xbd"));
    353 }
    354