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autoconf.c revision 1.13.18.1
      1 /*	$NetBSD: autoconf.c,v 1.13.18.1 2012/07/05 18:12:49 riz Exp $	*/
      2 /*	NetBSD: autoconf.c,v 1.75 2003/12/30 12:33:22 pk Exp 	*/
      3 
      4 /*-
      5  * Copyright (c) 1990 The Regents of the University of California.
      6  * All rights reserved.
      7  *
      8  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
      9  * William Jolitz.
     10  *
     11  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     12  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     13  * are met:
     14  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     16  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     17  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     18  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     19  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     20  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     21  *    without specific prior written permission.
     22  *
     23  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     24  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     25  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     26  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     27  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     28  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     29  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     30  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     31  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     32  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     33  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     34  *
     35  *	@(#)autoconf.c	7.1 (Berkeley) 5/9/91
     36  */
     37 
     38 /*
     39  * Setup the system to run on the current machine.
     40  *
     41  * Configure() is called at boot time and initializes the vba
     42  * device tables and the memory controller monitoring.  Available
     43  * devices are determined (from possibilities mentioned in ioconf.c),
     44  * and the drivers are initialized.
     45  */
     46 
     47 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     48 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: autoconf.c,v 1.13.18.1 2012/07/05 18:12:49 riz Exp $");
     49 
     50 #include "opt_xen.h"
     51 #include "opt_compat_oldboot.h"
     52 #include "opt_multiprocessor.h"
     53 #include "opt_nfs_boot.h"
     54 
     55 #include <sys/param.h>
     56 #include <sys/systm.h>
     57 #include <sys/buf.h>
     58 #include <sys/disklabel.h>
     59 #include <sys/disk.h>
     60 #include <sys/conf.h>
     61 #ifdef COMPAT_OLDBOOT
     62 #include <sys/reboot.h>
     63 #endif
     64 #include <sys/device.h>
     65 #include <sys/vnode.h>
     66 #include <sys/fcntl.h>
     67 #include <sys/dkio.h>
     68 #include <sys/proc.h>
     69 #include <sys/kauth.h>
     70 
     71 #ifdef NFS_BOOT_BOOTSTATIC
     72 #include <net/if.h>
     73 #include <net/if_ether.h>
     74 #include <netinet/in.h>
     75 #include <nfs/rpcv2.h>
     76 #include <nfs/nfsproto.h>
     77 #include <nfs/nfs.h>
     78 #include <nfs/nfsmount.h>
     79 #include <nfs/nfsdiskless.h>
     80 #include <xen/if_xennetvar.h>
     81 #endif
     82 
     83 #include <machine/pte.h>
     84 #include <machine/cpu.h>
     85 #include <machine/gdt.h>
     86 #include <machine/pcb.h>
     87 #include <machine/bootinfo.h>
     88 
     89 static void findroot(void);
     90 static int is_valid_disk(device_t);
     91 
     92 struct disklist *x86_alldisks;
     93 int x86_ndisks;
     94 
     95 #include "bios32.h"
     96 #if NBIOS32 > 0
     97 #include <machine/bios32.h>
     98 #endif
     99 
    100 #include "opt_pcibios.h"
    101 #ifdef PCIBIOS
    102 #include <dev/pci/pcireg.h>
    103 #include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
    104 #include <i386/pci/pcibios.h>
    105 #endif
    106 
    107 #include "opt_kvm86.h"
    108 #ifdef KVM86
    109 #include <machine/kvm86.h>
    110 #endif
    111 
    112 /*
    113  * Determine i/o configuration for a machine.
    114  */
    115 void
    116 cpu_configure(void)
    117 {
    118 	struct pcb *pcb;
    119 
    120 	startrtclock();
    121 
    122 #if NBIOS32 > 0 && defined(DOM0OPS)
    123 	if (xendomain_is_dom0())
    124 		bios32_init();
    125 #endif /* NBIOS32 > 0 && DOM0OPS */
    126 #ifdef PCIBIOS
    127 	pcibios_init();
    128 #endif
    129 
    130 #ifdef KVM86
    131 	kvm86_init();
    132 #endif
    133 
    134 	if (config_rootfound("mainbus", NULL) == NULL)
    135 		panic("configure: mainbus not configured");
    136 
    137 #ifdef INTRDEBUG
    138 	intr_printconfig();
    139 #endif
    140 
    141 	/* resync cr0 after FPU configuration */
    142 	pcb = lwp_getpcb(&lwp0);
    143 	pcb->pcb_cr0 = rcr0();
    144 #ifdef MULTIPROCESSOR
    145 	/* propagate this to the idle pcb's. */
    146 	cpu_init_idle_lwps();
    147 #endif
    148 
    149 	spl0();
    150 }
    151 
    152 void
    153 cpu_rootconf(void)
    154 {
    155 	findroot();
    156 
    157 	printf("boot device: %s\n",
    158 	    booted_device ? device_xname(booted_device) : "<unknown>");
    159 	setroot(booted_device, booted_partition);
    160 }
    161 
    162 
    163 /*
    164  * Attempt to find the device from which we were booted.
    165  * If we can do so, and not instructed not to do so,
    166  * change rootdev to correspond to the load device.
    167  */
    168 void
    169 findroot(void)
    170 {
    171 	device_t dv;
    172 	deviter_t di;
    173 	union xen_cmdline_parseinfo xcp;
    174 
    175 	if (booted_device)
    176 		return;
    177 
    178 	xen_parse_cmdline(XEN_PARSE_BOOTDEV, &xcp);
    179 
    180 	for (dv = deviter_first(&di, DEVITER_F_ROOT_FIRST);
    181 	     dv != NULL;
    182 	     dv = deviter_next(&di)) {
    183 		bool is_ifnet, is_disk;
    184 		const char *devname;
    185 
    186 		is_ifnet = (device_class(dv) == DV_IFNET);
    187 		is_disk = is_valid_disk(dv);
    188 		devname = device_xname(dv);
    189 
    190 		if (!is_ifnet && !is_disk)
    191 			continue;
    192 
    193 		if (is_disk && xcp.xcp_bootdev[0] == 0) {
    194 			booted_device = dv;
    195 			break;
    196 		}
    197 
    198 		if (strncmp(xcp.xcp_bootdev, devname, strlen(devname)))
    199 			continue;
    200 
    201 		if (is_disk && strlen(xcp.xcp_bootdev) > strlen(devname)) {
    202 			booted_partition = toupper(
    203 				xcp.xcp_bootdev[strlen(devname)]) - 'A';
    204 		}
    205 
    206 		booted_device = dv;
    207 		break;
    208 	}
    209 	deviter_release(&di);
    210 }
    211 
    212 #include "pci.h"
    213 
    214 #include <dev/isa/isavar.h>
    215 #if NPCI > 0
    216 #include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
    217 #endif
    218 
    219 
    220 #if defined(NFS_BOOT_BOOTSTATIC) && defined(DOM0OPS)
    221 static int
    222 dom0_bootstatic_callback(struct nfs_diskless *nd)
    223 {
    224 #if 0
    225 	struct ifnet *ifp = nd->nd_ifp;
    226 #endif
    227 	int flags = 0;
    228 	union xen_cmdline_parseinfo xcp;
    229 	struct sockaddr_in *sin;
    230 
    231 	memset(&xcp, 0, sizeof(xcp.xcp_netinfo));
    232 	xcp.xcp_netinfo.xi_ifno = 0; /* XXX first interface hardcoded */
    233 	xcp.xcp_netinfo.xi_root = nd->nd_root.ndm_host;
    234 	xen_parse_cmdline(XEN_PARSE_NETINFO, &xcp);
    235 
    236 	if (xcp.xcp_netinfo.xi_root[0] != '\0') {
    237 		flags |= NFS_BOOT_HAS_SERVER;
    238 		if (strchr(xcp.xcp_netinfo.xi_root, ':') != NULL)
    239 			flags |= NFS_BOOT_HAS_ROOTPATH;
    240 	}
    241 
    242 	nd->nd_myip.s_addr = ntohl(xcp.xcp_netinfo.xi_ip[0]);
    243 	nd->nd_gwip.s_addr = ntohl(xcp.xcp_netinfo.xi_ip[2]);
    244 	nd->nd_mask.s_addr = ntohl(xcp.xcp_netinfo.xi_ip[3]);
    245 
    246 	sin = (struct sockaddr_in *) &nd->nd_root.ndm_saddr;
    247 	memset((void *)sin, 0, sizeof(*sin));
    248 	sin->sin_len = sizeof(*sin);
    249 	sin->sin_family = AF_INET;
    250 	sin->sin_addr.s_addr = ntohl(xcp.xcp_netinfo.xi_ip[1]);
    251 
    252 	if (nd->nd_myip.s_addr)
    253 		flags |= NFS_BOOT_HAS_MYIP;
    254 	if (nd->nd_gwip.s_addr)
    255 		flags |= NFS_BOOT_HAS_GWIP;
    256 	if (nd->nd_mask.s_addr)
    257 		flags |= NFS_BOOT_HAS_MASK;
    258 	if (sin->sin_addr.s_addr)
    259 		flags |= NFS_BOOT_HAS_SERVADDR;
    260 
    261 	return flags;
    262 }
    263 #endif
    264 
    265 void
    266 device_register(device_t dev, void *aux)
    267 {
    268 	/*
    269 	 * Handle network interfaces here, the attachment information is
    270 	 * not available driver independently later.
    271 	 * For disks, there is nothing useful available at attach time.
    272 	 */
    273 #if NXENNET_HYPERVISOR > 0 || NXENNET_XENBUS > 0 || defined(DOM0OPS)
    274 	if (device_class(dev) == DV_IFNET) {
    275 		union xen_cmdline_parseinfo xcp;
    276 
    277 #ifdef NFS_BOOT_BOOTSTATIC
    278 #ifdef DOM0OPS
    279 		if (xendomain_is_privileged()) {
    280 			nfs_bootstatic_callback = dom0_bootstatic_callback;
    281 		} else
    282 #endif
    283 #if NXENNET_HYPERVISOR > 0 || NXENNET_XENBUS > 0
    284 		nfs_bootstatic_callback = xennet_bootstatic_callback;
    285 #endif
    286 #endif
    287 		xen_parse_cmdline(XEN_PARSE_BOOTDEV, &xcp);
    288 		if (strncmp(xcp.xcp_bootdev, device_xname(dev),
    289 		    sizeof(xcp.xcp_bootdev)) == 0)
    290 		{
    291 			goto found;
    292 		}
    293 	}
    294 #endif
    295 	if (device_class(dev) == DV_IFNET) {
    296 		struct btinfo_netif *bin = lookup_bootinfo(BTINFO_NETIF);
    297 		if (bin == NULL)
    298 			return;
    299 
    300 		/*
    301 		 * We don't check the driver name against the device name
    302 		 * passed by the boot ROM. The ROM should stay usable
    303 		 * if the driver gets obsoleted.
    304 		 * The physical attachment information (checked below)
    305 		 * must be sufficient to identify the device.
    306 		 */
    307 
    308 		if (bin->bus == BI_BUS_ISA &&
    309 		    device_is_a(device_parent(dev), "isa")) {
    310 			struct isa_attach_args *iaa = aux;
    311 
    312 			/* compare IO base address */
    313 			/* XXXJRT what about multiple I/O addrs? */
    314 			if (iaa->ia_nio > 0 &&
    315 			    bin->addr.iobase == iaa->ia_io[0].ir_addr)
    316 				goto found;
    317 		}
    318 #if NPCI > 0
    319 		if (bin->bus == BI_BUS_PCI &&
    320 		    device_is_a(device_parent(dev), "pci")) {
    321 			struct pci_attach_args *paa = aux;
    322 			int b, d, f;
    323 
    324 			/*
    325 			 * Calculate BIOS representation of:
    326 			 *
    327 			 *	<bus,device,function>
    328 			 *
    329 			 * and compare.
    330 			 */
    331 			pci_decompose_tag(paa->pa_pc, paa->pa_tag, &b, &d, &f);
    332 			if (bin->addr.tag == ((b << 8) | (d << 3) | f))
    333 				goto found;
    334 		}
    335 #endif
    336 	}
    337 	return;
    338 
    339 found:
    340 	if (booted_device) {
    341 		/* XXX should be a "panic()" */
    342 		printf("warning: double match for boot device (%s, %s)\n",
    343 		    device_xname(booted_device), device_xname(dev));
    344 		return;
    345 	}
    346 	booted_device = dev;
    347 }
    348 
    349 static int
    350 is_valid_disk(device_t dv)
    351 {
    352 
    353 	if (device_class(dv) != DV_DISK)
    354 		return (0);
    355 
    356 	return (device_is_a(dv, "dk") ||
    357 		device_is_a(dv, "sd") ||
    358 		device_is_a(dv, "wd") ||
    359 		device_is_a(dv, "ld") ||
    360 		device_is_a(dv, "ed") ||
    361 		device_is_a(dv, "xbd"));
    362 }
    363