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autoconf.c revision 1.19
      1 /*	$NetBSD: autoconf.c,v 1.19 2017/07/29 06:29:32 maxv Exp $	*/
      2 /*	NetBSD: autoconf.c,v 1.75 2003/12/30 12:33:22 pk Exp 	*/
      3 
      4 /*-
      5  * Copyright (c) 1990 The Regents of the University of California.
      6  * All rights reserved.
      7  *
      8  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
      9  * William Jolitz.
     10  *
     11  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     12  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     13  * are met:
     14  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     16  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     17  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     18  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     19  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     20  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     21  *    without specific prior written permission.
     22  *
     23  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     24  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     25  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     26  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     27  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     28  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     29  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     30  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     31  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     32  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     33  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     34  *
     35  *	@(#)autoconf.c	7.1 (Berkeley) 5/9/91
     36  */
     37 
     38 /*
     39  * Setup the system to run on the current machine.
     40  *
     41  * Configure() is called at boot time and initializes the vba
     42  * device tables and the memory controller monitoring.  Available
     43  * devices are determined (from possibilities mentioned in ioconf.c),
     44  * and the drivers are initialized.
     45  */
     46 
     47 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     48 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: autoconf.c,v 1.19 2017/07/29 06:29:32 maxv Exp $");
     49 
     50 #include "opt_xen.h"
     51 #include "opt_multiprocessor.h"
     52 #include "opt_nfs_boot.h"
     53 
     54 #include <sys/param.h>
     55 #include <sys/systm.h>
     56 #include <sys/buf.h>
     57 #include <sys/disklabel.h>
     58 #include <sys/disk.h>
     59 #include <sys/conf.h>
     60 #include <sys/device.h>
     61 #include <sys/vnode.h>
     62 #include <sys/fcntl.h>
     63 #include <sys/dkio.h>
     64 #include <sys/proc.h>
     65 #include <sys/kauth.h>
     66 
     67 #ifdef NFS_BOOT_BOOTSTATIC
     68 #include <net/if.h>
     69 #include <net/if_ether.h>
     70 #include <netinet/in.h>
     71 #include <nfs/rpcv2.h>
     72 #include <nfs/nfsproto.h>
     73 #include <nfs/nfs.h>
     74 #include <nfs/nfsmount.h>
     75 #include <nfs/nfsdiskless.h>
     76 #include <xen/if_xennetvar.h>
     77 #endif
     78 
     79 #include <machine/pte.h>
     80 #include <machine/cpu.h>
     81 #include <machine/gdt.h>
     82 #include <machine/pcb.h>
     83 #include <machine/bootinfo.h>
     84 
     85 static int is_valid_disk(device_t);
     86 
     87 struct disklist *x86_alldisks;
     88 int x86_ndisks;
     89 
     90 #include "bios32.h"
     91 #if NBIOS32 > 0
     92 #include <machine/bios32.h>
     93 /* XXX */
     94 extern void platform_init(void);
     95 #endif
     96 
     97 #include "opt_pcibios.h"
     98 #ifdef PCIBIOS
     99 #include <dev/pci/pcireg.h>
    100 #include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
    101 #include <i386/pci/pcibios.h>
    102 #endif
    103 
    104 /*
    105  * Determine i/o configuration for a machine.
    106  */
    107 void
    108 cpu_configure(void)
    109 {
    110 	struct pcb *pcb;
    111 
    112 	startrtclock();
    113 
    114 #if defined(DOM0OPS)
    115 	if (xendomain_is_dom0()) {
    116 #if NBIOS32 > 0
    117 		bios32_init();
    118 		platform_init();
    119 		/* identify hypervisor type from SMBIOS */
    120 		identify_hypervisor();
    121 #endif /* NBIOS32 > 0 */
    122 	} else
    123 #endif /* DOM0OPS */
    124 		vm_guest = VM_GUEST_XEN;
    125 #ifdef PCIBIOS
    126 	pcibios_init();
    127 #endif
    128 
    129 	if (config_rootfound("mainbus", NULL) == NULL)
    130 		panic("configure: mainbus not configured");
    131 
    132 #ifdef INTRDEBUG
    133 	intr_printconfig();
    134 #endif
    135 
    136 	/* resync cr0 after FPU configuration */
    137 	pcb = lwp_getpcb(&lwp0);
    138 	pcb->pcb_cr0 = rcr0();
    139 #ifdef MULTIPROCESSOR
    140 	/* propagate this to the idle pcb's. */
    141 	cpu_init_idle_lwps();
    142 #endif
    143 
    144 	spl0();
    145 }
    146 
    147 void
    148 cpu_rootconf(void)
    149 {
    150 	cpu_bootconf();
    151 
    152 	printf("boot device: %s\n",
    153 	    booted_device ? device_xname(booted_device) : "<unknown>");
    154 	rootconf();
    155 }
    156 
    157 
    158 /*
    159  * Attempt to find the device from which we were booted.
    160  */
    161 void
    162 cpu_bootconf(void)
    163 {
    164 	device_t dv;
    165 	deviter_t di;
    166 	union xen_cmdline_parseinfo xcp;
    167 
    168 	if (booted_device)
    169 		return;
    170 
    171 	xen_parse_cmdline(XEN_PARSE_BOOTDEV, &xcp);
    172 
    173 	for (dv = deviter_first(&di, DEVITER_F_ROOT_FIRST);
    174 	     dv != NULL;
    175 	     dv = deviter_next(&di)) {
    176 		bool is_ifnet, is_disk;
    177 		const char *devname;
    178 
    179 		is_ifnet = (device_class(dv) == DV_IFNET);
    180 		is_disk = is_valid_disk(dv);
    181 		devname = device_xname(dv);
    182 
    183 		if (!is_ifnet && !is_disk)
    184 			continue;
    185 
    186 		if (is_disk && xcp.xcp_bootdev[0] == 0) {
    187 			booted_device = dv;
    188 			break;
    189 		}
    190 
    191 		if (strncmp(xcp.xcp_bootdev, devname, strlen(devname)))
    192 			continue;
    193 
    194 		if (is_disk && strlen(xcp.xcp_bootdev) > strlen(devname)) {
    195 			booted_partition = toupper(
    196 				xcp.xcp_bootdev[strlen(devname)]) - 'A';
    197 		}
    198 
    199 		booted_device = dv;
    200 		break;
    201 	}
    202 	deviter_release(&di);
    203 }
    204 
    205 #include "pci.h"
    206 
    207 #include <dev/isa/isavar.h>
    208 #if NPCI > 0
    209 #include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
    210 #endif
    211 
    212 
    213 #if defined(NFS_BOOT_BOOTSTATIC) && defined(DOM0OPS)
    214 static int
    215 dom0_bootstatic_callback(struct nfs_diskless *nd)
    216 {
    217 #if 0
    218 	struct ifnet *ifp = nd->nd_ifp;
    219 #endif
    220 	int flags = 0;
    221 	union xen_cmdline_parseinfo xcp;
    222 	struct sockaddr_in *sin;
    223 
    224 	memset(&xcp, 0, sizeof(xcp.xcp_netinfo));
    225 	xcp.xcp_netinfo.xi_ifno = 0; /* XXX first interface hardcoded */
    226 	xcp.xcp_netinfo.xi_root = nd->nd_root.ndm_host;
    227 	xen_parse_cmdline(XEN_PARSE_NETINFO, &xcp);
    228 
    229 	if (xcp.xcp_netinfo.xi_root[0] != '\0') {
    230 		flags |= NFS_BOOT_HAS_SERVER;
    231 		if (strchr(xcp.xcp_netinfo.xi_root, ':') != NULL)
    232 			flags |= NFS_BOOT_HAS_ROOTPATH;
    233 	}
    234 
    235 	nd->nd_myip.s_addr = ntohl(xcp.xcp_netinfo.xi_ip[0]);
    236 	nd->nd_gwip.s_addr = ntohl(xcp.xcp_netinfo.xi_ip[2]);
    237 	nd->nd_mask.s_addr = ntohl(xcp.xcp_netinfo.xi_ip[3]);
    238 
    239 	sin = (struct sockaddr_in *) &nd->nd_root.ndm_saddr;
    240 	memset((void *)sin, 0, sizeof(*sin));
    241 	sin->sin_len = sizeof(*sin);
    242 	sin->sin_family = AF_INET;
    243 	sin->sin_addr.s_addr = ntohl(xcp.xcp_netinfo.xi_ip[1]);
    244 
    245 	if (nd->nd_myip.s_addr)
    246 		flags |= NFS_BOOT_HAS_MYIP;
    247 	if (nd->nd_gwip.s_addr)
    248 		flags |= NFS_BOOT_HAS_GWIP;
    249 	if (nd->nd_mask.s_addr)
    250 		flags |= NFS_BOOT_HAS_MASK;
    251 	if (sin->sin_addr.s_addr)
    252 		flags |= NFS_BOOT_HAS_SERVADDR;
    253 
    254 	return flags;
    255 }
    256 #endif
    257 
    258 void
    259 device_register(device_t dev, void *aux)
    260 {
    261 	/*
    262 	 * Handle network interfaces here, the attachment information is
    263 	 * not available driver independently later.
    264 	 * For disks, there is nothing useful available at attach time.
    265 	 */
    266 #if NXENNET_HYPERVISOR > 0 || NXENNET_XENBUS > 0 || defined(DOM0OPS)
    267 	if (device_class(dev) == DV_IFNET) {
    268 		union xen_cmdline_parseinfo xcp;
    269 
    270 #ifdef NFS_BOOT_BOOTSTATIC
    271 #ifdef DOM0OPS
    272 		if (xendomain_is_privileged()) {
    273 			nfs_bootstatic_callback = dom0_bootstatic_callback;
    274 		} else
    275 #endif
    276 #if NXENNET_HYPERVISOR > 0 || NXENNET_XENBUS > 0
    277 		nfs_bootstatic_callback = xennet_bootstatic_callback;
    278 #endif
    279 #endif
    280 		xen_parse_cmdline(XEN_PARSE_BOOTDEV, &xcp);
    281 		if (strncmp(xcp.xcp_bootdev, device_xname(dev),
    282 		    sizeof(xcp.xcp_bootdev)) == 0)
    283 		{
    284 			goto found;
    285 		}
    286 	}
    287 #endif
    288 	if (device_class(dev) == DV_IFNET) {
    289 		struct btinfo_netif *bin = lookup_bootinfo(BTINFO_NETIF);
    290 		if (bin == NULL)
    291 			return;
    292 
    293 		/*
    294 		 * We don't check the driver name against the device name
    295 		 * passed by the boot ROM. The ROM should stay usable
    296 		 * if the driver gets obsoleted.
    297 		 * The physical attachment information (checked below)
    298 		 * must be sufficient to identify the device.
    299 		 */
    300 
    301 		if (bin->bus == BI_BUS_ISA &&
    302 		    device_is_a(device_parent(dev), "isa")) {
    303 			struct isa_attach_args *iaa = aux;
    304 
    305 			/* compare IO base address */
    306 			/* XXXJRT what about multiple I/O addrs? */
    307 			if (iaa->ia_nio > 0 &&
    308 			    bin->addr.iobase == iaa->ia_io[0].ir_addr)
    309 				goto found;
    310 		}
    311 #if NPCI > 0
    312 		if (bin->bus == BI_BUS_PCI &&
    313 		    device_is_a(device_parent(dev), "pci")) {
    314 			struct pci_attach_args *paa = aux;
    315 			int b, d, f;
    316 
    317 			/*
    318 			 * Calculate BIOS representation of:
    319 			 *
    320 			 *	<bus,device,function>
    321 			 *
    322 			 * and compare.
    323 			 */
    324 			pci_decompose_tag(paa->pa_pc, paa->pa_tag, &b, &d, &f);
    325 			if (bin->addr.tag == ((b << 8) | (d << 3) | f))
    326 				goto found;
    327 		}
    328 #endif
    329 	}
    330 	return;
    331 
    332 found:
    333 	if (booted_device) {
    334 		/* XXX should be a "panic()" */
    335 		printf("warning: double match for boot device (%s, %s)\n",
    336 		    device_xname(booted_device), device_xname(dev));
    337 		return;
    338 	}
    339 	booted_device = dev;
    340 }
    341 
    342 static int
    343 is_valid_disk(device_t dv)
    344 {
    345 
    346 	if (device_class(dv) != DV_DISK)
    347 		return (0);
    348 
    349 	return (device_is_a(dv, "dk") ||
    350 		device_is_a(dv, "sd") ||
    351 		device_is_a(dv, "wd") ||
    352 		device_is_a(dv, "ld") ||
    353 		device_is_a(dv, "ed") ||
    354 		device_is_a(dv, "xbd"));
    355 }
    356