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autoconf.c revision 1.3.4.2
      1 /*	$NetBSD: autoconf.c,v 1.3.4.2 2009/08/19 18:46:54 yamt Exp $	*/
      2 /*	NetBSD: autoconf.c,v 1.75 2003/12/30 12:33:22 pk Exp 	*/
      3 
      4 /*-
      5  * Copyright (c) 1990 The Regents of the University of California.
      6  * All rights reserved.
      7  *
      8  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
      9  * William Jolitz.
     10  *
     11  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     12  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     13  * are met:
     14  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     16  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     17  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     18  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     19  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     20  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     21  *    without specific prior written permission.
     22  *
     23  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     24  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     25  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     26  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     27  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     28  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     29  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     30  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     31  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     32  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     33  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     34  *
     35  *	@(#)autoconf.c	7.1 (Berkeley) 5/9/91
     36  */
     37 
     38 /*
     39  * Setup the system to run on the current machine.
     40  *
     41  * Configure() is called at boot time and initializes the vba
     42  * device tables and the memory controller monitoring.  Available
     43  * devices are determined (from possibilities mentioned in ioconf.c),
     44  * and the drivers are initialized.
     45  */
     46 
     47 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     48 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: autoconf.c,v 1.3.4.2 2009/08/19 18:46:54 yamt Exp $");
     49 
     50 #include "opt_xen.h"
     51 #include "opt_compat_oldboot.h"
     52 #include "opt_multiprocessor.h"
     53 #include "opt_nfs_boot.h"
     54 
     55 #include <sys/param.h>
     56 #include <sys/systm.h>
     57 #include <sys/buf.h>
     58 #include <sys/disklabel.h>
     59 #include <sys/disk.h>
     60 #include <sys/conf.h>
     61 #ifdef COMPAT_OLDBOOT
     62 #include <sys/reboot.h>
     63 #endif
     64 #include <sys/device.h>
     65 #include <sys/vnode.h>
     66 #include <sys/fcntl.h>
     67 #include <sys/dkio.h>
     68 #include <sys/proc.h>
     69 #include <sys/user.h>
     70 #include <sys/kauth.h>
     71 
     72 #ifdef NFS_BOOT_BOOTSTATIC
     73 #include <net/if.h>
     74 #include <net/if_ether.h>
     75 #include <netinet/in.h>
     76 #include <nfs/rpcv2.h>
     77 #include <nfs/nfsproto.h>
     78 #include <nfs/nfs.h>
     79 #include <nfs/nfsmount.h>
     80 #include <nfs/nfsdiskless.h>
     81 #include <xen/if_xennetvar.h>
     82 #endif
     83 
     84 #include <machine/pte.h>
     85 #include <machine/cpu.h>
     86 #include <machine/gdt.h>
     87 #include <machine/pcb.h>
     88 #include <machine/bootinfo.h>
     89 
     90 static void findroot(void);
     91 static int is_valid_disk(device_t);
     92 static void handle_wedges(device_t, int);
     93 
     94 struct disklist *x86_alldisks;
     95 int x86_ndisks;
     96 
     97 #include "bios32.h"
     98 #if NBIOS32 > 0
     99 #include <machine/bios32.h>
    100 #endif
    101 
    102 #include "opt_pcibios.h"
    103 #ifdef PCIBIOS
    104 #include <dev/pci/pcireg.h>
    105 #include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
    106 #include <i386/pci/pcibios.h>
    107 #endif
    108 
    109 #include "opt_kvm86.h"
    110 #ifdef KVM86
    111 #include <machine/kvm86.h>
    112 #endif
    113 
    114 /*
    115  * Determine i/o configuration for a machine.
    116  */
    117 void
    118 cpu_configure(void)
    119 {
    120 
    121 	startrtclock();
    122 
    123 #if NBIOS32 > 0 && defined(DOM0OPS)
    124 	if (xendomain_is_dom0())
    125 		bios32_init();
    126 #endif /* NBIOS32 > 0 && DOM0OPS */
    127 #ifdef PCIBIOS
    128 	pcibios_init();
    129 #endif
    130 
    131 #ifdef KVM86
    132 	kvm86_init();
    133 #endif
    134 
    135 	if (config_rootfound("mainbus", NULL) == NULL)
    136 		panic("configure: mainbus not configured");
    137 
    138 #ifdef INTRDEBUG
    139 	intr_printconfig();
    140 #endif
    141 
    142 	/* resync cr0 after FPU configuration */
    143 	lwp0.l_addr->u_pcb.pcb_cr0 = rcr0();
    144 #ifdef MULTIPROCESSOR
    145 	/* propagate this to the idle pcb's. */
    146 	cpu_init_idle_lwps();
    147 #endif
    148 
    149 	spl0();
    150 }
    151 
    152 void
    153 cpu_rootconf(void)
    154 {
    155 	findroot();
    156 
    157 	if (booted_wedge) {
    158 		KASSERT(booted_device != NULL);
    159 		printf("boot device: %s (%s)\n",
    160 		    device_xname(booted_wedge), device_xname(booted_device));
    161 		setroot(booted_wedge, 0);
    162 	} else {
    163 		printf("boot device: %s\n",
    164 		    booted_device ? device_xname(booted_device) : "<unknown>");
    165 		setroot(booted_device, booted_partition);
    166 	}
    167 }
    168 
    169 
    170 /*
    171  * Attempt to find the device from which we were booted.
    172  * If we can do so, and not instructed not to do so,
    173  * change rootdev to correspond to the load device.
    174  */
    175 void
    176 findroot(void)
    177 {
    178 	device_t dv;
    179 	union xen_cmdline_parseinfo xcp;
    180 
    181 	if (booted_device)
    182 		return;
    183 
    184 	xen_parse_cmdline(XEN_PARSE_BOOTDEV, &xcp);
    185 
    186 	TAILQ_FOREACH(dv, &alldevs, dv_list) {
    187 		bool is_ifnet, is_disk;
    188 		const char *devname;
    189 
    190 		is_ifnet = (device_class(dv) == DV_IFNET);
    191 		is_disk = is_valid_disk(dv);
    192 		devname = device_xname(dv);
    193 
    194 		if (!is_ifnet && !is_disk)
    195 			continue;
    196 
    197 		if (is_disk && xcp.xcp_bootdev[0] == 0) {
    198 			handle_wedges(dv, 0);
    199 			break;
    200 		}
    201 
    202 		if (strncmp(xcp.xcp_bootdev, devname, strlen(devname)))
    203 			continue;
    204 
    205 		if (is_disk && strlen(xcp.xcp_bootdev) > strlen(devname)) {
    206 			booted_partition = toupper(
    207 				xcp.xcp_bootdev[strlen(devname)]) - 'A';
    208 		}
    209 
    210 		booted_device = dv;
    211 		break;
    212 	}
    213 }
    214 
    215 #include "pci.h"
    216 
    217 #include <dev/isa/isavar.h>
    218 #if NPCI > 0
    219 #include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
    220 #endif
    221 
    222 
    223 #if defined(NFS_BOOT_BOOTSTATIC) && defined(DOM0OPS)
    224 static int
    225 dom0_bootstatic_callback(struct nfs_diskless *nd)
    226 {
    227 #if 0
    228 	struct ifnet *ifp = nd->nd_ifp;
    229 #endif
    230 	int flags = 0;
    231 	union xen_cmdline_parseinfo xcp;
    232 	struct sockaddr_in *sin;
    233 
    234 	memset(&xcp, 0, sizeof(xcp.xcp_netinfo));
    235 	xcp.xcp_netinfo.xi_ifno = 0; /* XXX first interface hardcoded */
    236 	xcp.xcp_netinfo.xi_root = nd->nd_root.ndm_host;
    237 	xen_parse_cmdline(XEN_PARSE_NETINFO, &xcp);
    238 
    239 	if (xcp.xcp_netinfo.xi_root[0] != '\0') {
    240 		flags |= NFS_BOOT_HAS_SERVER;
    241 		if (strchr(xcp.xcp_netinfo.xi_root, ':') != NULL)
    242 			flags |= NFS_BOOT_HAS_ROOTPATH;
    243 	}
    244 
    245 	nd->nd_myip.s_addr = ntohl(xcp.xcp_netinfo.xi_ip[0]);
    246 	nd->nd_gwip.s_addr = ntohl(xcp.xcp_netinfo.xi_ip[2]);
    247 	nd->nd_mask.s_addr = ntohl(xcp.xcp_netinfo.xi_ip[3]);
    248 
    249 	sin = (struct sockaddr_in *) &nd->nd_root.ndm_saddr;
    250 	memset((void *)sin, 0, sizeof(*sin));
    251 	sin->sin_len = sizeof(*sin);
    252 	sin->sin_family = AF_INET;
    253 	sin->sin_addr.s_addr = ntohl(xcp.xcp_netinfo.xi_ip[1]);
    254 
    255 	if (nd->nd_myip.s_addr)
    256 		flags |= NFS_BOOT_HAS_MYIP;
    257 	if (nd->nd_gwip.s_addr)
    258 		flags |= NFS_BOOT_HAS_GWIP;
    259 	if (nd->nd_mask.s_addr)
    260 		flags |= NFS_BOOT_HAS_MASK;
    261 	if (sin->sin_addr.s_addr)
    262 		flags |= NFS_BOOT_HAS_SERVADDR;
    263 
    264 	return flags;
    265 }
    266 #endif
    267 
    268 void
    269 device_register(device_t dev, void *aux)
    270 {
    271 	/*
    272 	 * Handle network interfaces here, the attachment information is
    273 	 * not available driver independently later.
    274 	 * For disks, there is nothing useful available at attach time.
    275 	 */
    276 #if NXENNET_HYPERVISOR > 0 || NXENNET_XENBUS > 0 || defined(DOM0OPS)
    277 	if (device_class(dev) == DV_IFNET) {
    278 		union xen_cmdline_parseinfo xcp;
    279 
    280 #ifdef NFS_BOOT_BOOTSTATIC
    281 #ifdef DOM0OPS
    282 		if (xendomain_is_privileged()) {
    283 			nfs_bootstatic_callback = dom0_bootstatic_callback;
    284 		} else
    285 #endif
    286 #if NXENNET_HYPERVISOR > 0 || NXENNET_XENBUS > 0
    287 		nfs_bootstatic_callback = xennet_bootstatic_callback;
    288 #endif
    289 #endif
    290 		xen_parse_cmdline(XEN_PARSE_BOOTDEV, &xcp);
    291 		if (strncmp(xcp.xcp_bootdev, device_xname(dev),
    292 		    sizeof(xcp.xcp_bootdev)) == 0)
    293 		{
    294 			goto found;
    295 		}
    296 	}
    297 #endif
    298 	if (device_class(dev) == DV_IFNET) {
    299 		struct btinfo_netif *bin = lookup_bootinfo(BTINFO_NETIF);
    300 		if (bin == NULL)
    301 			return;
    302 
    303 		/*
    304 		 * We don't check the driver name against the device name
    305 		 * passed by the boot ROM. The ROM should stay usable
    306 		 * if the driver gets obsoleted.
    307 		 * The physical attachment information (checked below)
    308 		 * must be sufficient to identify the device.
    309 		 */
    310 
    311 		if (bin->bus == BI_BUS_ISA &&
    312 		    device_is_a(device_parent(dev), "isa")) {
    313 			struct isa_attach_args *iaa = aux;
    314 
    315 			/* compare IO base address */
    316 			/* XXXJRT what about multiple I/O addrs? */
    317 			if (iaa->ia_nio > 0 &&
    318 			    bin->addr.iobase == iaa->ia_io[0].ir_addr)
    319 				goto found;
    320 		}
    321 #if NPCI > 0
    322 		if (bin->bus == BI_BUS_PCI &&
    323 		    device_is_a(device_parent(dev), "pci")) {
    324 			struct pci_attach_args *paa = aux;
    325 			int b, d, f;
    326 
    327 			/*
    328 			 * Calculate BIOS representation of:
    329 			 *
    330 			 *	<bus,device,function>
    331 			 *
    332 			 * and compare.
    333 			 */
    334 			pci_decompose_tag(paa->pa_pc, paa->pa_tag, &b, &d, &f);
    335 			if (bin->addr.tag == ((b << 8) | (d << 3) | f))
    336 				goto found;
    337 		}
    338 #endif
    339 	}
    340 	return;
    341 
    342 found:
    343 	if (booted_device) {
    344 		/* XXX should be a "panic()" */
    345 		printf("warning: double match for boot device (%s, %s)\n",
    346 		    device_xname(booted_device), device_xname(dev));
    347 		return;
    348 	}
    349 	booted_device = dev;
    350 }
    351 
    352 static void
    353 handle_wedges(device_t dv, int par)
    354 {
    355 	if (config_handle_wedges(dv, par) == 0)
    356 		return;
    357 	booted_device = dv;
    358 	booted_partition = par;
    359 }
    360 
    361 static int
    362 is_valid_disk(device_t dv)
    363 {
    364 
    365 	if (device_class(dv) != DV_DISK)
    366 		return (0);
    367 
    368 	return (device_is_a(dv, "dk") ||
    369 		device_is_a(dv, "sd") ||
    370 		device_is_a(dv, "wd") ||
    371 		device_is_a(dv, "ld") ||
    372 		device_is_a(dv, "ed") ||
    373 		device_is_a(dv, "xbd"));
    374 }
    375