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autoconf.c revision 1.8.2.3
      1 /*	$NetBSD: autoconf.c,v 1.8.2.3 2010/10/24 22:48:21 jym Exp $	*/
      2 /*	NetBSD: autoconf.c,v 1.75 2003/12/30 12:33:22 pk Exp 	*/
      3 
      4 /*-
      5  * Copyright (c) 1990 The Regents of the University of California.
      6  * All rights reserved.
      7  *
      8  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
      9  * William Jolitz.
     10  *
     11  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     12  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     13  * are met:
     14  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     16  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     17  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     18  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     19  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     20  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     21  *    without specific prior written permission.
     22  *
     23  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     24  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     25  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     26  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     27  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     28  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     29  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     30  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     31  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     32  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     33  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     34  *
     35  *	@(#)autoconf.c	7.1 (Berkeley) 5/9/91
     36  */
     37 
     38 /*
     39  * Setup the system to run on the current machine.
     40  *
     41  * Configure() is called at boot time and initializes the vba
     42  * device tables and the memory controller monitoring.  Available
     43  * devices are determined (from possibilities mentioned in ioconf.c),
     44  * and the drivers are initialized.
     45  */
     46 
     47 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     48 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: autoconf.c,v 1.8.2.3 2010/10/24 22:48:21 jym Exp $");
     49 
     50 #include "opt_xen.h"
     51 #include "opt_compat_oldboot.h"
     52 #include "opt_multiprocessor.h"
     53 #include "opt_nfs_boot.h"
     54 
     55 #include <sys/param.h>
     56 #include <sys/systm.h>
     57 #include <sys/buf.h>
     58 #include <sys/disklabel.h>
     59 #include <sys/disk.h>
     60 #include <sys/conf.h>
     61 #ifdef COMPAT_OLDBOOT
     62 #include <sys/reboot.h>
     63 #endif
     64 #include <sys/device.h>
     65 #include <sys/vnode.h>
     66 #include <sys/fcntl.h>
     67 #include <sys/dkio.h>
     68 #include <sys/proc.h>
     69 #include <sys/kauth.h>
     70 
     71 #ifdef NFS_BOOT_BOOTSTATIC
     72 #include <net/if.h>
     73 #include <net/if_ether.h>
     74 #include <netinet/in.h>
     75 #include <nfs/rpcv2.h>
     76 #include <nfs/nfsproto.h>
     77 #include <nfs/nfs.h>
     78 #include <nfs/nfsmount.h>
     79 #include <nfs/nfsdiskless.h>
     80 #include <xen/if_xennetvar.h>
     81 #endif
     82 
     83 #include <machine/pte.h>
     84 #include <machine/cpu.h>
     85 #include <machine/gdt.h>
     86 #include <machine/pcb.h>
     87 #include <machine/bootinfo.h>
     88 
     89 static void findroot(void);
     90 static int is_valid_disk(device_t);
     91 static void handle_wedges(device_t, int);
     92 
     93 struct disklist *x86_alldisks;
     94 int x86_ndisks;
     95 
     96 #include "bios32.h"
     97 #if NBIOS32 > 0
     98 #include <machine/bios32.h>
     99 #endif
    100 
    101 #include "opt_pcibios.h"
    102 #ifdef PCIBIOS
    103 #include <dev/pci/pcireg.h>
    104 #include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
    105 #include <i386/pci/pcibios.h>
    106 #endif
    107 
    108 #include "opt_kvm86.h"
    109 #ifdef KVM86
    110 #include <machine/kvm86.h>
    111 #endif
    112 
    113 /*
    114  * Determine i/o configuration for a machine.
    115  */
    116 void
    117 cpu_configure(void)
    118 {
    119 	struct pcb *pcb;
    120 
    121 	startrtclock();
    122 
    123 #if NBIOS32 > 0 && defined(DOM0OPS)
    124 	if (xendomain_is_dom0())
    125 		bios32_init();
    126 #endif /* NBIOS32 > 0 && DOM0OPS */
    127 #ifdef PCIBIOS
    128 	pcibios_init();
    129 #endif
    130 
    131 #ifdef KVM86
    132 	kvm86_init();
    133 #endif
    134 
    135 	if (config_rootfound("mainbus", NULL) == NULL)
    136 		panic("configure: mainbus not configured");
    137 
    138 #ifdef INTRDEBUG
    139 	intr_printconfig();
    140 #endif
    141 
    142 	/* resync cr0 after FPU configuration */
    143 	pcb = lwp_getpcb(&lwp0);
    144 	pcb->pcb_cr0 = rcr0();
    145 #ifdef MULTIPROCESSOR
    146 	/* propagate this to the idle pcb's. */
    147 	cpu_init_idle_lwps();
    148 #endif
    149 
    150 	spl0();
    151 }
    152 
    153 void
    154 cpu_rootconf(void)
    155 {
    156 	findroot();
    157 
    158 	if (booted_wedge) {
    159 		KASSERT(booted_device != NULL);
    160 		printf("boot device: %s (%s)\n",
    161 		    device_xname(booted_wedge), device_xname(booted_device));
    162 		setroot(booted_wedge, 0);
    163 	} else {
    164 		printf("boot device: %s\n",
    165 		    booted_device ? device_xname(booted_device) : "<unknown>");
    166 		setroot(booted_device, booted_partition);
    167 	}
    168 }
    169 
    170 
    171 /*
    172  * Attempt to find the device from which we were booted.
    173  * If we can do so, and not instructed not to do so,
    174  * change rootdev to correspond to the load device.
    175  */
    176 void
    177 findroot(void)
    178 {
    179 	device_t dv;
    180 	deviter_t di;
    181 	union xen_cmdline_parseinfo xcp;
    182 
    183 	if (booted_device)
    184 		return;
    185 
    186 	xen_parse_cmdline(XEN_PARSE_BOOTDEV, &xcp);
    187 
    188 	for (dv = deviter_first(&di, DEVITER_F_ROOT_FIRST);
    189 	     dv != NULL;
    190 	     dv = deviter_next(&di)) {
    191 		bool is_ifnet, is_disk;
    192 		const char *devname;
    193 
    194 		is_ifnet = (device_class(dv) == DV_IFNET);
    195 		is_disk = is_valid_disk(dv);
    196 		devname = device_xname(dv);
    197 
    198 		if (!is_ifnet && !is_disk)
    199 			continue;
    200 
    201 		if (is_disk && xcp.xcp_bootdev[0] == 0) {
    202 			handle_wedges(dv, 0);
    203 			break;
    204 		}
    205 
    206 		if (strncmp(xcp.xcp_bootdev, devname, strlen(devname)))
    207 			continue;
    208 
    209 		if (is_disk && strlen(xcp.xcp_bootdev) > strlen(devname)) {
    210 			booted_partition = toupper(
    211 				xcp.xcp_bootdev[strlen(devname)]) - 'A';
    212 		}
    213 
    214 		booted_device = dv;
    215 		break;
    216 	}
    217 	deviter_release(&di);
    218 }
    219 
    220 #include "pci.h"
    221 
    222 #include <dev/isa/isavar.h>
    223 #if NPCI > 0
    224 #include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
    225 #endif
    226 
    227 
    228 #if defined(NFS_BOOT_BOOTSTATIC) && defined(DOM0OPS)
    229 static int
    230 dom0_bootstatic_callback(struct nfs_diskless *nd)
    231 {
    232 #if 0
    233 	struct ifnet *ifp = nd->nd_ifp;
    234 #endif
    235 	int flags = 0;
    236 	union xen_cmdline_parseinfo xcp;
    237 	struct sockaddr_in *sin;
    238 
    239 	memset(&xcp, 0, sizeof(xcp.xcp_netinfo));
    240 	xcp.xcp_netinfo.xi_ifno = 0; /* XXX first interface hardcoded */
    241 	xcp.xcp_netinfo.xi_root = nd->nd_root.ndm_host;
    242 	xen_parse_cmdline(XEN_PARSE_NETINFO, &xcp);
    243 
    244 	if (xcp.xcp_netinfo.xi_root[0] != '\0') {
    245 		flags |= NFS_BOOT_HAS_SERVER;
    246 		if (strchr(xcp.xcp_netinfo.xi_root, ':') != NULL)
    247 			flags |= NFS_BOOT_HAS_ROOTPATH;
    248 	}
    249 
    250 	nd->nd_myip.s_addr = ntohl(xcp.xcp_netinfo.xi_ip[0]);
    251 	nd->nd_gwip.s_addr = ntohl(xcp.xcp_netinfo.xi_ip[2]);
    252 	nd->nd_mask.s_addr = ntohl(xcp.xcp_netinfo.xi_ip[3]);
    253 
    254 	sin = (struct sockaddr_in *) &nd->nd_root.ndm_saddr;
    255 	memset((void *)sin, 0, sizeof(*sin));
    256 	sin->sin_len = sizeof(*sin);
    257 	sin->sin_family = AF_INET;
    258 	sin->sin_addr.s_addr = ntohl(xcp.xcp_netinfo.xi_ip[1]);
    259 
    260 	if (nd->nd_myip.s_addr)
    261 		flags |= NFS_BOOT_HAS_MYIP;
    262 	if (nd->nd_gwip.s_addr)
    263 		flags |= NFS_BOOT_HAS_GWIP;
    264 	if (nd->nd_mask.s_addr)
    265 		flags |= NFS_BOOT_HAS_MASK;
    266 	if (sin->sin_addr.s_addr)
    267 		flags |= NFS_BOOT_HAS_SERVADDR;
    268 
    269 	return flags;
    270 }
    271 #endif
    272 
    273 void
    274 device_register(device_t dev, void *aux)
    275 {
    276 	/*
    277 	 * Handle network interfaces here, the attachment information is
    278 	 * not available driver independently later.
    279 	 * For disks, there is nothing useful available at attach time.
    280 	 */
    281 #if NXENNET_HYPERVISOR > 0 || NXENNET_XENBUS > 0 || defined(DOM0OPS)
    282 	if (device_class(dev) == DV_IFNET) {
    283 		union xen_cmdline_parseinfo xcp;
    284 
    285 #ifdef NFS_BOOT_BOOTSTATIC
    286 #ifdef DOM0OPS
    287 		if (xendomain_is_privileged()) {
    288 			nfs_bootstatic_callback = dom0_bootstatic_callback;
    289 		} else
    290 #endif
    291 #if NXENNET_HYPERVISOR > 0 || NXENNET_XENBUS > 0
    292 		nfs_bootstatic_callback = xennet_bootstatic_callback;
    293 #endif
    294 #endif
    295 		xen_parse_cmdline(XEN_PARSE_BOOTDEV, &xcp);
    296 		if (strncmp(xcp.xcp_bootdev, device_xname(dev),
    297 		    sizeof(xcp.xcp_bootdev)) == 0)
    298 		{
    299 			goto found;
    300 		}
    301 	}
    302 #endif
    303 	if (device_class(dev) == DV_IFNET) {
    304 		struct btinfo_netif *bin = lookup_bootinfo(BTINFO_NETIF);
    305 		if (bin == NULL)
    306 			return;
    307 
    308 		/*
    309 		 * We don't check the driver name against the device name
    310 		 * passed by the boot ROM. The ROM should stay usable
    311 		 * if the driver gets obsoleted.
    312 		 * The physical attachment information (checked below)
    313 		 * must be sufficient to identify the device.
    314 		 */
    315 
    316 		if (bin->bus == BI_BUS_ISA &&
    317 		    device_is_a(device_parent(dev), "isa")) {
    318 			struct isa_attach_args *iaa = aux;
    319 
    320 			/* compare IO base address */
    321 			/* XXXJRT what about multiple I/O addrs? */
    322 			if (iaa->ia_nio > 0 &&
    323 			    bin->addr.iobase == iaa->ia_io[0].ir_addr)
    324 				goto found;
    325 		}
    326 #if NPCI > 0
    327 		if (bin->bus == BI_BUS_PCI &&
    328 		    device_is_a(device_parent(dev), "pci")) {
    329 			struct pci_attach_args *paa = aux;
    330 			int b, d, f;
    331 
    332 			/*
    333 			 * Calculate BIOS representation of:
    334 			 *
    335 			 *	<bus,device,function>
    336 			 *
    337 			 * and compare.
    338 			 */
    339 			pci_decompose_tag(paa->pa_pc, paa->pa_tag, &b, &d, &f);
    340 			if (bin->addr.tag == ((b << 8) | (d << 3) | f))
    341 				goto found;
    342 		}
    343 #endif
    344 	}
    345 	return;
    346 
    347 found:
    348 	if (booted_device) {
    349 		/* XXX should be a "panic()" */
    350 		printf("warning: double match for boot device (%s, %s)\n",
    351 		    device_xname(booted_device), device_xname(dev));
    352 		return;
    353 	}
    354 	booted_device = dev;
    355 }
    356 
    357 static void
    358 handle_wedges(device_t dv, int par)
    359 {
    360 	if (config_handle_wedges(dv, par) == 0)
    361 		return;
    362 	booted_device = dv;
    363 	booted_partition = par;
    364 }
    365 
    366 static int
    367 is_valid_disk(device_t dv)
    368 {
    369 
    370 	if (device_class(dv) != DV_DISK)
    371 		return (0);
    372 
    373 	return (device_is_a(dv, "dk") ||
    374 		device_is_a(dv, "sd") ||
    375 		device_is_a(dv, "wd") ||
    376 		device_is_a(dv, "ld") ||
    377 		device_is_a(dv, "ed") ||
    378 		device_is_a(dv, "xbd"));
    379 }
    380