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autoconf.c revision 1.9
      1 /*	$NetBSD: autoconf.c,v 1.9 2009/02/12 15:40:15 cegger Exp $	*/
      2 /*	NetBSD: autoconf.c,v 1.75 2003/12/30 12:33:22 pk Exp 	*/
      3 
      4 /*-
      5  * Copyright (c) 1990 The Regents of the University of California.
      6  * All rights reserved.
      7  *
      8  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
      9  * William Jolitz.
     10  *
     11  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     12  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     13  * are met:
     14  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     16  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     17  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     18  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     19  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     20  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     21  *    without specific prior written permission.
     22  *
     23  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     24  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     25  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     26  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     27  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     28  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     29  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     30  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     31  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     32  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     33  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     34  *
     35  *	@(#)autoconf.c	7.1 (Berkeley) 5/9/91
     36  */
     37 
     38 /*
     39  * Setup the system to run on the current machine.
     40  *
     41  * Configure() is called at boot time and initializes the vba
     42  * device tables and the memory controller monitoring.  Available
     43  * devices are determined (from possibilities mentioned in ioconf.c),
     44  * and the drivers are initialized.
     45  */
     46 
     47 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     48 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: autoconf.c,v 1.9 2009/02/12 15:40:15 cegger Exp $");
     49 
     50 #include "opt_xen.h"
     51 #include "opt_compat_oldboot.h"
     52 #include "opt_multiprocessor.h"
     53 #include "opt_nfs_boot.h"
     54 #include "xennet_hypervisor.h"
     55 #include "xennet_xenbus.h"
     56 
     57 #include <sys/param.h>
     58 #include <sys/systm.h>
     59 #include <sys/buf.h>
     60 #include <sys/disklabel.h>
     61 #include <sys/disk.h>
     62 #include <sys/conf.h>
     63 #ifdef COMPAT_OLDBOOT
     64 #include <sys/reboot.h>
     65 #endif
     66 #include <sys/device.h>
     67 #include <sys/vnode.h>
     68 #include <sys/fcntl.h>
     69 #include <sys/dkio.h>
     70 #include <sys/proc.h>
     71 #include <sys/user.h>
     72 #include <sys/kauth.h>
     73 
     74 #ifdef NFS_BOOT_BOOTSTATIC
     75 #include <net/if.h>
     76 #include <net/if_ether.h>
     77 #include <netinet/in.h>
     78 #include <nfs/rpcv2.h>
     79 #include <nfs/nfsproto.h>
     80 #include <nfs/nfs.h>
     81 #include <nfs/nfsmount.h>
     82 #include <nfs/nfsdiskless.h>
     83 #include <xen/if_xennetvar.h>
     84 #endif
     85 
     86 #include <machine/pte.h>
     87 #include <machine/cpu.h>
     88 #include <machine/gdt.h>
     89 #include <machine/pcb.h>
     90 #include <machine/bootinfo.h>
     91 
     92 static void findroot(void);
     93 static int is_valid_disk(device_t);
     94 static void handle_wedges(device_t, int);
     95 
     96 struct disklist *x86_alldisks;
     97 int x86_ndisks;
     98 
     99 #include "bios32.h"
    100 #if NBIOS32 > 0
    101 #include <machine/bios32.h>
    102 #endif
    103 
    104 #include "opt_pcibios.h"
    105 #ifdef PCIBIOS
    106 #include <dev/pci/pcireg.h>
    107 #include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
    108 #include <i386/pci/pcibios.h>
    109 #endif
    110 
    111 #include "opt_kvm86.h"
    112 #ifdef KVM86
    113 #include <machine/kvm86.h>
    114 #endif
    115 
    116 /*
    117  * Determine i/o configuration for a machine.
    118  */
    119 void
    120 cpu_configure(void)
    121 {
    122 
    123 	startrtclock();
    124 
    125 #if NBIOS32 > 0 && defined(DOM0OPS)
    126 #ifdef XEN3
    127 	if (xendomain_is_dom0())
    128 #endif
    129 		bios32_init();
    130 #endif /* NBIOS32 > 0 && DOM0OPS */
    131 #ifdef PCIBIOS
    132 	pcibios_init();
    133 #endif
    134 
    135 #ifdef KVM86
    136 	kvm86_init();
    137 #endif
    138 
    139 	if (config_rootfound("mainbus", NULL) == NULL)
    140 		panic("configure: mainbus not configured");
    141 
    142 #ifdef INTRDEBUG
    143 	intr_printconfig();
    144 #endif
    145 
    146 	/* resync cr0 after FPU configuration */
    147 	lwp0.l_addr->u_pcb.pcb_cr0 = rcr0();
    148 #ifdef MULTIPROCESSOR
    149 	/* propagate this to the idle pcb's. */
    150 	cpu_init_idle_lwps();
    151 #endif
    152 
    153 	spl0();
    154 }
    155 
    156 void
    157 cpu_rootconf(void)
    158 {
    159 	findroot();
    160 
    161 	if (booted_wedge) {
    162 		KASSERT(booted_device != NULL);
    163 		printf("boot device: %s (%s)\n",
    164 		    device_xname(booted_wedge), device_xname(booted_device));
    165 		setroot(booted_wedge, 0);
    166 	} else {
    167 		printf("boot device: %s\n",
    168 		    booted_device ? device_xname(booted_device) : "<unknown>");
    169 		setroot(booted_device, booted_partition);
    170 	}
    171 }
    172 
    173 
    174 /*
    175  * Attempt to find the device from which we were booted.
    176  * If we can do so, and not instructed not to do so,
    177  * change rootdev to correspond to the load device.
    178  */
    179 void
    180 findroot(void)
    181 {
    182 	device_t dv;
    183 	union xen_cmdline_parseinfo xcp;
    184 
    185 	if (booted_device)
    186 		return;
    187 
    188 	xen_parse_cmdline(XEN_PARSE_BOOTDEV, &xcp);
    189 
    190 	TAILQ_FOREACH(dv, &alldevs, dv_list) {
    191 		bool is_ifnet, is_disk;
    192 		const char *devname;
    193 
    194 		is_ifnet = (device_class(dv) == DV_IFNET);
    195 		is_disk = is_valid_disk(dv);
    196 		devname = device_xname(dv);
    197 
    198 		if (!is_ifnet && !is_disk)
    199 			continue;
    200 
    201 		if (is_disk && xcp.xcp_bootdev[0] == 0) {
    202 			handle_wedges(dv, 0);
    203 			break;
    204 		}
    205 
    206 		if (strncmp(xcp.xcp_bootdev, devname, strlen(devname)))
    207 			continue;
    208 
    209 		if (is_disk && strlen(xcp.xcp_bootdev) > strlen(devname)) {
    210 			booted_partition = toupper(
    211 				xcp.xcp_bootdev[strlen(devname)]) - 'A';
    212 		}
    213 
    214 		booted_device = dv;
    215 		break;
    216 	}
    217 }
    218 
    219 #include "pci.h"
    220 
    221 #include <dev/isa/isavar.h>
    222 #if NPCI > 0
    223 #include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
    224 #endif
    225 
    226 
    227 #if defined(NFS_BOOT_BOOTSTATIC) && defined(DOM0OPS)
    228 static int
    229 dom0_bootstatic_callback(struct nfs_diskless *nd)
    230 {
    231 #if 0
    232 	struct ifnet *ifp = nd->nd_ifp;
    233 #endif
    234 	int flags = 0;
    235 	union xen_cmdline_parseinfo xcp;
    236 	struct sockaddr_in *sin;
    237 
    238 	memset(&xcp, 0, sizeof(xcp.xcp_netinfo));
    239 	xcp.xcp_netinfo.xi_ifno = 0; /* XXX first interface hardcoded */
    240 	xcp.xcp_netinfo.xi_root = nd->nd_root.ndm_host;
    241 	xen_parse_cmdline(XEN_PARSE_NETINFO, &xcp);
    242 
    243 	if (xcp.xcp_netinfo.xi_root[0] != '\0') {
    244 		flags |= NFS_BOOT_HAS_SERVER;
    245 		if (strchr(xcp.xcp_netinfo.xi_root, ':') != NULL)
    246 			flags |= NFS_BOOT_HAS_ROOTPATH;
    247 	}
    248 
    249 	nd->nd_myip.s_addr = ntohl(xcp.xcp_netinfo.xi_ip[0]);
    250 	nd->nd_gwip.s_addr = ntohl(xcp.xcp_netinfo.xi_ip[2]);
    251 	nd->nd_mask.s_addr = ntohl(xcp.xcp_netinfo.xi_ip[3]);
    252 
    253 	sin = (struct sockaddr_in *) &nd->nd_root.ndm_saddr;
    254 	memset((void *)sin, 0, sizeof(*sin));
    255 	sin->sin_len = sizeof(*sin);
    256 	sin->sin_family = AF_INET;
    257 	sin->sin_addr.s_addr = ntohl(xcp.xcp_netinfo.xi_ip[1]);
    258 
    259 	if (nd->nd_myip.s_addr)
    260 		flags |= NFS_BOOT_HAS_MYIP;
    261 	if (nd->nd_gwip.s_addr)
    262 		flags |= NFS_BOOT_HAS_GWIP;
    263 	if (nd->nd_mask.s_addr)
    264 		flags |= NFS_BOOT_HAS_MASK;
    265 	if (sin->sin_addr.s_addr)
    266 		flags |= NFS_BOOT_HAS_SERVADDR;
    267 
    268 	return flags;
    269 }
    270 #endif
    271 
    272 void
    273 device_register(device_t dev, void *aux)
    274 {
    275 	/*
    276 	 * Handle network interfaces here, the attachment information is
    277 	 * not available driver independently later.
    278 	 * For disks, there is nothing useful available at attach time.
    279 	 */
    280 #if NXENNET_HYPERVISOR > 0 || NXENNET_XENBUS > 0 || defined(DOM0OPS)
    281 	if (device_class(dev) == DV_IFNET) {
    282 		union xen_cmdline_parseinfo xcp;
    283 
    284 #ifdef NFS_BOOT_BOOTSTATIC
    285 #ifdef DOM0OPS
    286 		if (xendomain_is_privileged()) {
    287 			nfs_bootstatic_callback = dom0_bootstatic_callback;
    288 		} else
    289 #endif
    290 #if NXENNET_HYPERVISOR > 0 || NXENNET_XENBUS > 0
    291 		nfs_bootstatic_callback = xennet_bootstatic_callback;
    292 #endif
    293 #endif
    294 		xen_parse_cmdline(XEN_PARSE_BOOTDEV, &xcp);
    295 		if (strncmp(xcp.xcp_bootdev, device_xname(dev),
    296 		    sizeof(xcp.xcp_bootdev)) == 0)
    297 		{
    298 			goto found;
    299 		}
    300 	}
    301 #endif
    302 	if (device_class(dev) == DV_IFNET) {
    303 		struct btinfo_netif *bin = lookup_bootinfo(BTINFO_NETIF);
    304 		if (bin == NULL)
    305 			return;
    306 
    307 		/*
    308 		 * We don't check the driver name against the device name
    309 		 * passed by the boot ROM. The ROM should stay usable
    310 		 * if the driver gets obsoleted.
    311 		 * The physical attachment information (checked below)
    312 		 * must be sufficient to identify the device.
    313 		 */
    314 
    315 		if (bin->bus == BI_BUS_ISA &&
    316 		    device_is_a(device_parent(dev), "isa")) {
    317 			struct isa_attach_args *iaa = aux;
    318 
    319 			/* compare IO base address */
    320 			/* XXXJRT what about multiple I/O addrs? */
    321 			if (iaa->ia_nio > 0 &&
    322 			    bin->addr.iobase == iaa->ia_io[0].ir_addr)
    323 				goto found;
    324 		}
    325 #if NPCI > 0
    326 		if (bin->bus == BI_BUS_PCI &&
    327 		    device_is_a(device_parent(dev), "pci")) {
    328 			struct pci_attach_args *paa = aux;
    329 			int b, d, f;
    330 
    331 			/*
    332 			 * Calculate BIOS representation of:
    333 			 *
    334 			 *	<bus,device,function>
    335 			 *
    336 			 * and compare.
    337 			 */
    338 			pci_decompose_tag(paa->pa_pc, paa->pa_tag, &b, &d, &f);
    339 			if (bin->addr.tag == ((b << 8) | (d << 3) | f))
    340 				goto found;
    341 		}
    342 #endif
    343 	}
    344 	return;
    345 
    346 found:
    347 	if (booted_device) {
    348 		/* XXX should be a "panic()" */
    349 		printf("warning: double match for boot device (%s, %s)\n",
    350 		    device_xname(booted_device), device_xname(dev));
    351 		return;
    352 	}
    353 	booted_device = dev;
    354 }
    355 
    356 static void
    357 handle_wedges(device_t dv, int par)
    358 {
    359 	if (config_handle_wedges(dv, par) == 0)
    360 		return;
    361 	booted_device = dv;
    362 	booted_partition = par;
    363 }
    364 
    365 static int
    366 is_valid_disk(device_t dv)
    367 {
    368 
    369 	if (device_class(dv) != DV_DISK)
    370 		return (0);
    371 
    372 	return (device_is_a(dv, "dk") ||
    373 		device_is_a(dv, "sd") ||
    374 		device_is_a(dv, "wd") ||
    375 		device_is_a(dv, "ld") ||
    376 		device_is_a(dv, "ed") ||
    377 		device_is_a(dv, "xbd"));
    378 }
    379