x86_xpmap.c revision 1.12.4.10 1 /* $NetBSD: x86_xpmap.c,v 1.12.4.10 2011/03/28 23:04:56 jym Exp $ */
2
3 /*
4 * Copyright (c) 2006 Mathieu Ropert <mro (at) adviseo.fr>
5 *
6 * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
7 * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
8 * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
9 *
10 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
11 * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
12 * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
13 * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
14 * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
15 * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
16 * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
17 */
18
19 /*
20 * Copyright (c) 2006, 2007 Manuel Bouyer.
21 *
22 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
23 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
24 * are met:
25 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
26 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
27 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
28 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
29 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
30 *
31 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
32 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
33 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
34 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
35 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
36 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
37 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
38 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
39 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
40 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
41 *
42 */
43
44 /*
45 *
46 * Copyright (c) 2004 Christian Limpach.
47 * All rights reserved.
48 *
49 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
50 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
51 * are met:
52 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
53 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
54 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
55 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
56 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
57 *
58 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
59 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
60 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
61 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
62 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
63 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
64 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
65 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
66 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
67 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
68 */
69
70
71 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
72 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: x86_xpmap.c,v 1.12.4.10 2011/03/28 23:04:56 jym Exp $");
73
74 #include "opt_xen.h"
75 #include "opt_ddb.h"
76 #include "ksyms.h"
77
78 #include <sys/param.h>
79 #include <sys/systm.h>
80
81 #include <uvm/uvm.h>
82
83 #include <machine/pmap.h>
84 #include <machine/gdt.h>
85 #include <xen/xenfunc.h>
86
87 #include <dev/isa/isareg.h>
88 #include <machine/isa_machdep.h>
89
90 #define XENDEBUG
91 /* #define XENDEBUG_SYNC */
92 /* #define XENDEBUG_LOW */
93
94 #ifdef XENDEBUG
95 #define XENPRINTF(x) printf x
96 #define XENPRINTK(x) printk x
97 #define XENPRINTK2(x) /* printk x */
98
99 static char XBUF[256];
100 #else
101 #define XENPRINTF(x)
102 #define XENPRINTK(x)
103 #define XENPRINTK2(x)
104 #endif
105 #define PRINTF(x) printf x
106 #define PRINTK(x) printk x
107
108 /* on x86_64 kernel runs in ring 3 */
109 #ifdef __x86_64__
110 #define PG_k PG_u
111 #else
112 #define PG_k 0
113 #endif
114
115 volatile shared_info_t *HYPERVISOR_shared_info;
116 /* Xen requires the start_info struct to be page aligned */
117 union start_info_union start_info_union __aligned(PAGE_SIZE);
118 unsigned long *xpmap_phys_to_machine_mapping;
119
120 void xen_failsafe_handler(void);
121
122 #define HYPERVISOR_mmu_update_self(req, count, success_count) \
123 HYPERVISOR_mmu_update((req), (count), (success_count), DOMID_SELF)
124
125 void
126 xen_failsafe_handler(void)
127 {
128
129 panic("xen_failsafe_handler called!\n");
130 }
131
132
133 void
134 xen_set_ldt(vaddr_t base, uint32_t entries)
135 {
136 vaddr_t va;
137 vaddr_t end;
138 pt_entry_t *ptp;
139 int s;
140
141 #ifdef __x86_64__
142 end = base + (entries << 3);
143 #else
144 end = base + entries * sizeof(union descriptor);
145 #endif
146
147 for (va = base; va < end; va += PAGE_SIZE) {
148 KASSERT(va >= VM_MIN_KERNEL_ADDRESS);
149 ptp = kvtopte(va);
150 XENPRINTF(("xen_set_ldt %#" PRIxVADDR " %d %p\n",
151 base, entries, ptp));
152 pmap_pte_clearbits(ptp, PG_RW);
153 }
154 s = splvm();
155 xpq_queue_set_ldt(base, entries);
156 splx(s);
157 }
158
159 #ifdef XENDEBUG
160 void xpq_debug_dump(void);
161 #endif
162
163 #define XPQUEUE_SIZE 2048
164 static mmu_update_t xpq_queue[XPQUEUE_SIZE];
165 static int xpq_idx = 0;
166
167 void
168 xpq_flush_queue(void)
169 {
170 int i, ok, ret;
171
172 XENPRINTK2(("flush queue %p entries %d\n", xpq_queue, xpq_idx));
173 for (i = 0; i < xpq_idx; i++)
174 XENPRINTK2(("%d: 0x%08" PRIx64 " 0x%08" PRIx64 "\n", i,
175 xpq_queue[i].ptr, xpq_queue[i].val));
176
177 ret = HYPERVISOR_mmu_update_self(xpq_queue, xpq_idx, &ok);
178
179 if (xpq_idx != 0 && ret < 0) {
180 printf("xpq_flush_queue: %d entries (%d successful)\n",
181 xpq_idx, ok);
182 for (i = 0; i < xpq_idx; i++)
183 printf("0x%016" PRIx64 ": 0x%016" PRIx64 "\n",
184 xpq_queue[i].ptr, xpq_queue[i].val);
185 panic("HYPERVISOR_mmu_update failed, ret: %d\n", ret);
186 }
187 xpq_idx = 0;
188 }
189
190 static inline void
191 xpq_increment_idx(void)
192 {
193
194 xpq_idx++;
195 if (__predict_false(xpq_idx == XPQUEUE_SIZE))
196 xpq_flush_queue();
197 }
198
199 void
200 xpq_queue_machphys_update(paddr_t ma, paddr_t pa)
201 {
202 XENPRINTK2(("xpq_queue_machphys_update ma=0x%" PRIx64 " pa=0x%" PRIx64
203 "\n", (int64_t)ma, (int64_t)pa));
204 xpq_queue[xpq_idx].ptr = ma | MMU_MACHPHYS_UPDATE;
205 xpq_queue[xpq_idx].val = (pa - XPMAP_OFFSET) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
206 xpq_increment_idx();
207 #ifdef XENDEBUG_SYNC
208 xpq_flush_queue();
209 #endif
210 }
211
212 void
213 xpq_queue_pte_update(paddr_t ptr, pt_entry_t val)
214 {
215
216 KASSERT((ptr & 3) == 0);
217 xpq_queue[xpq_idx].ptr = (paddr_t)ptr | MMU_NORMAL_PT_UPDATE;
218 xpq_queue[xpq_idx].val = val;
219 xpq_increment_idx();
220 #ifdef XENDEBUG_SYNC
221 xpq_flush_queue();
222 #endif
223 }
224
225 void
226 xpq_queue_pt_switch(paddr_t pa)
227 {
228 struct mmuext_op op;
229 xpq_flush_queue();
230
231 XENPRINTK2(("xpq_queue_pt_switch: 0x%" PRIx64 " 0x%" PRIx64 "\n",
232 (int64_t)pa, (int64_t)pa));
233 op.cmd = MMUEXT_NEW_BASEPTR;
234 op.arg1.mfn = pa >> PAGE_SHIFT;
235 if (HYPERVISOR_mmuext_op(&op, 1, NULL, DOMID_SELF) < 0)
236 panic("xpq_queue_pt_switch");
237 }
238
239 void
240 xpq_queue_pin_table(paddr_t pa, int lvl)
241 {
242 struct mmuext_op op;
243 xpq_flush_queue();
244
245 XENPRINTK2(("xpq_queue_pin_l%d_table: %#" PRIxPADDR "\n",
246 lvl + 1, pa));
247
248 op.arg1.mfn = pa >> PAGE_SHIFT;
249 op.cmd = lvl;
250
251 if (HYPERVISOR_mmuext_op(&op, 1, NULL, DOMID_SELF) < 0)
252 panic("xpq_queue_pin_table: level %u %#"PRIx64"\n",
253 level, (int64_t)pa);
254 }
255
256 void
257 xpq_queue_unpin_table(paddr_t pa)
258 {
259 struct mmuext_op op;
260 xpq_flush_queue();
261
262 XENPRINTK2(("xpq_queue_unpin_table: %#" PRIxPADDR "\n", pa));
263 op.arg1.mfn = pa >> PAGE_SHIFT;
264 op.cmd = MMUEXT_UNPIN_TABLE;
265 if (HYPERVISOR_mmuext_op(&op, 1, NULL, DOMID_SELF) < 0)
266 panic("xpq_queue_unpin_table");
267 }
268
269 void
270 xpq_queue_set_ldt(vaddr_t va, uint32_t entries)
271 {
272 struct mmuext_op op;
273 xpq_flush_queue();
274
275 XENPRINTK2(("xpq_queue_set_ldt\n"));
276 KASSERT(va == (va & ~PAGE_MASK));
277 op.cmd = MMUEXT_SET_LDT;
278 op.arg1.linear_addr = va;
279 op.arg2.nr_ents = entries;
280 if (HYPERVISOR_mmuext_op(&op, 1, NULL, DOMID_SELF) < 0)
281 panic("xpq_queue_set_ldt");
282 }
283
284 void
285 xpq_queue_tlb_flush(void)
286 {
287 struct mmuext_op op;
288 xpq_flush_queue();
289
290 XENPRINTK2(("xpq_queue_tlb_flush\n"));
291 op.cmd = MMUEXT_TLB_FLUSH_LOCAL;
292 if (HYPERVISOR_mmuext_op(&op, 1, NULL, DOMID_SELF) < 0)
293 panic("xpq_queue_tlb_flush");
294 }
295
296 void
297 xpq_flush_cache(void)
298 {
299 struct mmuext_op op;
300 int s = splvm();
301 xpq_flush_queue();
302
303 XENPRINTK2(("xpq_queue_flush_cache\n"));
304 op.cmd = MMUEXT_FLUSH_CACHE;
305 if (HYPERVISOR_mmuext_op(&op, 1, NULL, DOMID_SELF) < 0)
306 panic("xpq_flush_cache");
307 splx(s);
308 }
309
310 void
311 xpq_queue_invlpg(vaddr_t va)
312 {
313 struct mmuext_op op;
314 xpq_flush_queue();
315
316 XENPRINTK2(("xpq_queue_invlpg %#" PRIxVADDR "\n", va));
317 op.cmd = MMUEXT_INVLPG_LOCAL;
318 op.arg1.linear_addr = (va & ~PAGE_MASK);
319 if (HYPERVISOR_mmuext_op(&op, 1, NULL, DOMID_SELF) < 0)
320 panic("xpq_queue_invlpg");
321 }
322
323 int
324 xpq_update_foreign(paddr_t ptr, pt_entry_t val, int dom)
325 {
326 mmu_update_t op;
327 int ok;
328 xpq_flush_queue();
329
330 op.ptr = ptr;
331 op.val = val;
332 if (HYPERVISOR_mmu_update(&op, 1, &ok, dom) < 0)
333 return EFAULT;
334 return (0);
335 }
336
337 #ifdef XENDEBUG
338 void
339 xpq_debug_dump(void)
340 {
341 int i;
342
343 XENPRINTK2(("idx: %d\n", xpq_idx));
344 for (i = 0; i < xpq_idx; i++) {
345 snprintf(XBUF, sizeof(XBUF), "%" PRIx64 " %08" PRIx64,
346 xpq_queue[i].ptr, xpq_queue[i].val);
347 if (++i < xpq_idx)
348 snprintf(XBUF + strlen(XBUF),
349 sizeof(XBUF) - strlen(XBUF),
350 "%" PRIx64 " %08" PRIx64,
351 xpq_queue[i].ptr, xpq_queue[i].val);
352 if (++i < xpq_idx)
353 snprintf(XBUF + strlen(XBUF),
354 sizeof(XBUF) - strlen(XBUF),
355 "%" PRIx64 " %08" PRIx64,
356 xpq_queue[i].ptr, xpq_queue[i].val);
357 if (++i < xpq_idx)
358 snprintf(XBUF + strlen(XBUF),
359 sizeof(XBUF) - strlen(XBUF),
360 "%" PRIx64 " %08" PRIx64,
361 xpq_queue[i].ptr, xpq_queue[i].val);
362 XENPRINTK2(("%d: %s\n", xpq_idx, XBUF));
363 }
364 }
365 #endif
366
367
368 extern volatile struct xencons_interface *xencons_interface; /* XXX */
369 extern struct xenstore_domain_interface *xenstore_interface; /* XXX */
370
371 static void xen_bt_set_readonly (vaddr_t);
372 static void xen_bootstrap_tables (vaddr_t, vaddr_t, int, int, int);
373
374 /* How many PDEs ? */
375 #if L2_SLOT_KERNBASE > 0
376 #define TABLE_L2_ENTRIES (2 * (NKL2_KIMG_ENTRIES + 1))
377 #else
378 #define TABLE_L2_ENTRIES (NKL2_KIMG_ENTRIES + 1)
379 #endif
380
381 /*
382 * Construct and switch to new pagetables
383 * first_avail is the first vaddr we can use after
384 * we get rid of Xen pagetables
385 */
386
387 vaddr_t xen_pmap_bootstrap (void);
388
389 /*
390 * Function to get rid of Xen bootstrap tables
391 */
392
393 /* How many PDP do we need: */
394 #ifdef PAE
395 /*
396 * For PAE, we consider a single contigous L2 "superpage" of 4 pages,
397 * all of them mapped by the L3 page. We also need a shadow page
398 * for L3[3].
399 */
400 static const int l2_4_count = 6;
401 #else
402 static const int l2_4_count = PTP_LEVELS - 1;
403 #endif
404
405 vaddr_t
406 xen_pmap_bootstrap(void)
407 {
408 int count, oldcount;
409 long mapsize;
410 vaddr_t bootstrap_tables, init_tables;
411
412 xpmap_phys_to_machine_mapping =
413 (unsigned long *)xen_start_info.mfn_list;
414 init_tables = xen_start_info.pt_base;
415 __PRINTK(("xen_arch_pmap_bootstrap init_tables=0x%lx\n", init_tables));
416
417 /* Space after Xen boostrap tables should be free */
418 bootstrap_tables = xen_start_info.pt_base +
419 (xen_start_info.nr_pt_frames * PAGE_SIZE);
420
421 /*
422 * Calculate how many space we need
423 * first everything mapped before the Xen bootstrap tables
424 */
425 mapsize = init_tables - KERNTEXTOFF;
426 /* after the tables we'll have:
427 * - UAREA
428 * - dummy user PGD (x86_64)
429 * - HYPERVISOR_shared_info
430 * - ISA I/O mem (if needed)
431 */
432 mapsize += UPAGES * NBPG;
433 #ifdef __x86_64__
434 mapsize += NBPG;
435 #endif
436 mapsize += NBPG;
437
438 #ifdef DOM0OPS
439 if (xendomain_is_dom0()) {
440 /* space for ISA I/O mem */
441 mapsize += IOM_SIZE;
442 }
443 #endif
444 /* at this point mapsize doens't include the table size */
445
446 #ifdef __x86_64__
447 count = TABLE_L2_ENTRIES;
448 #else
449 count = (mapsize + (NBPD_L2 -1)) >> L2_SHIFT;
450 #endif /* __x86_64__ */
451
452 /* now compute how many L2 pages we need exactly */
453 XENPRINTK(("bootstrap_final mapsize 0x%lx count %d\n", mapsize, count));
454 while (mapsize + (count + l2_4_count) * PAGE_SIZE + KERNTEXTOFF >
455 ((long)count << L2_SHIFT) + KERNBASE) {
456 count++;
457 }
458 #ifndef __x86_64__
459 /*
460 * one more L2 page: we'll alocate several pages after kva_start
461 * in pmap_bootstrap() before pmap_growkernel(), which have not been
462 * counted here. It's not a big issue to allocate one more L2 as
463 * pmap_growkernel() will be called anyway.
464 */
465 count++;
466 nkptp[1] = count;
467 #endif
468
469 /*
470 * install bootstrap pages. We may need more L2 pages than will
471 * have the final table here, as it's installed after the final table
472 */
473 oldcount = count;
474
475 bootstrap_again:
476 XENPRINTK(("bootstrap_again oldcount %d\n", oldcount));
477 /*
478 * Xen space we'll reclaim may not be enough for our new page tables,
479 * move bootstrap tables if necessary
480 */
481 if (bootstrap_tables < init_tables + ((count + l2_4_count) * PAGE_SIZE))
482 bootstrap_tables = init_tables +
483 ((count + l2_4_count) * PAGE_SIZE);
484 /* make sure we have enough to map the bootstrap_tables */
485 if (bootstrap_tables + ((oldcount + l2_4_count) * PAGE_SIZE) >
486 ((long)oldcount << L2_SHIFT) + KERNBASE) {
487 oldcount++;
488 goto bootstrap_again;
489 }
490
491 /* Create temporary tables */
492 xen_bootstrap_tables(xen_start_info.pt_base, bootstrap_tables,
493 xen_start_info.nr_pt_frames, oldcount, 0);
494
495 /* Create final tables */
496 xen_bootstrap_tables(bootstrap_tables, init_tables,
497 oldcount + l2_4_count, count, 1);
498
499 /* zero out free space after tables */
500 memset((void *)(init_tables + ((count + l2_4_count) * PAGE_SIZE)), 0,
501 (UPAGES + 1) * NBPG);
502 return (init_tables + ((count + l2_4_count) * PAGE_SIZE));
503 }
504
505
506 /*
507 * Build a new table and switch to it
508 * old_count is # of old tables (including PGD, PDTPE and PDE)
509 * new_count is # of new tables (PTE only)
510 * we assume areas don't overlap
511 */
512
513
514 static void
515 xen_bootstrap_tables (vaddr_t old_pgd, vaddr_t new_pgd,
516 int old_count, int new_count, int final)
517 {
518 pd_entry_t *pdtpe, *pde, *pte;
519 pd_entry_t *cur_pgd, *bt_pgd;
520 paddr_t addr;
521 vaddr_t page, avail, text_end, map_end;
522 int i;
523 extern char __data_start;
524
525 __PRINTK(("xen_bootstrap_tables(%#" PRIxVADDR ", %#" PRIxVADDR ","
526 " %d, %d)\n",
527 old_pgd, new_pgd, old_count, new_count));
528 text_end = ((vaddr_t)&__data_start) & ~PAGE_MASK;
529 /*
530 * size of R/W area after kernel text:
531 * xencons_interface (if present)
532 * xenstore_interface (if present)
533 * table pages (new_count + l2_4_count entries)
534 * extra mappings (only when final is true):
535 * UAREA
536 * dummy user PGD (x86_64 only)/gdt page (i386 only)
537 * HYPERVISOR_shared_info
538 * ISA I/O mem (if needed)
539 */
540 map_end = new_pgd + ((new_count + l2_4_count) * NBPG);
541 if (final) {
542 map_end += (UPAGES + 1) * NBPG;
543 HYPERVISOR_shared_info = (shared_info_t *)map_end;
544 map_end += NBPG;
545 }
546 /*
547 * we always set atdevbase, as it's used by init386 to find the first
548 * available VA. map_end is updated only if we are dom0, so
549 * atdevbase -> atdevbase + IOM_SIZE will be mapped only in
550 * this case.
551 */
552 if (final)
553 atdevbase = map_end;
554 #ifdef DOM0OPS
555 if (final && xendomain_is_dom0()) {
556 /* ISA I/O mem */
557 map_end += IOM_SIZE;
558 }
559 #endif /* DOM0OPS */
560
561 __PRINTK(("xen_bootstrap_tables text_end 0x%lx map_end 0x%lx\n",
562 text_end, map_end));
563 __PRINTK(("console %#lx ", xen_start_info.console_mfn));
564 __PRINTK(("xenstore %#" PRIx32 "\n", xen_start_info.store_mfn));
565
566 /*
567 * Create bootstrap page tables
568 * What we need:
569 * - a PGD (level 4)
570 * - a PDTPE (level 3)
571 * - a PDE (level2)
572 * - some PTEs (level 1)
573 */
574
575 cur_pgd = (pd_entry_t *) old_pgd;
576 bt_pgd = (pd_entry_t *) new_pgd;
577 memset (bt_pgd, 0, PAGE_SIZE);
578 avail = new_pgd + PAGE_SIZE;
579 #if PTP_LEVELS > 3
580 /* Install level 3 */
581 pdtpe = (pd_entry_t *) avail;
582 memset (pdtpe, 0, PAGE_SIZE);
583 avail += PAGE_SIZE;
584
585 addr = ((u_long) pdtpe) - KERNBASE;
586 bt_pgd[pl4_pi(KERNTEXTOFF)] =
587 xpmap_ptom_masked(addr) | PG_k | PG_RW | PG_V;
588
589 __PRINTK(("L3 va %#lx pa %#" PRIxPADDR " entry %#" PRIxPADDR
590 " -> L4[%#x]\n",
591 pdtpe, addr, bt_pgd[pl4_pi(KERNTEXTOFF)], pl4_pi(KERNTEXTOFF)));
592 #else
593 pdtpe = bt_pgd;
594 #endif /* PTP_LEVELS > 3 */
595
596 #if PTP_LEVELS > 2
597 /* Level 2 */
598 pde = (pd_entry_t *) avail;
599 memset(pde, 0, PAGE_SIZE);
600 avail += PAGE_SIZE;
601
602 addr = ((u_long) pde) - KERNBASE;
603 pdtpe[pl3_pi(KERNTEXTOFF)] =
604 xpmap_ptom_masked(addr) | PG_k | PG_V | PG_RW;
605 __PRINTK(("L2 va %#lx pa %#" PRIxPADDR " entry %#" PRIxPADDR
606 " -> L3[%#x]\n",
607 pde, addr, pdtpe[pl3_pi(KERNTEXTOFF)], pl3_pi(KERNTEXTOFF)));
608 #elif defined(PAE)
609 /* our PAE-style level 2: 5 contigous pages (4 L2 + 1 shadow) */
610 pde = (pd_entry_t *) avail;
611 memset(pde, 0, PAGE_SIZE * 5);
612 avail += PAGE_SIZE * 5;
613 addr = ((u_long) pde) - KERNBASE;
614 /*
615 * enter L2 pages in the L3.
616 * The real L2 kernel PD will be the last one (so that
617 * pde[L2_SLOT_KERN] always point to the shadow).
618 */
619 for (i = 0; i < 3; i++, addr += PAGE_SIZE) {
620 /*
621 * Xen doesn't want R/W mappings in L3 entries, it'll add it
622 * itself.
623 */
624 pdtpe[i] = xpmap_ptom_masked(addr) | PG_k | PG_V;
625 __PRINTK(("L2 va %#lx pa %#" PRIxPADDR " entry %#" PRIxPADDR
626 " -> L3[%#x]\n",
627 (vaddr_t)pde + PAGE_SIZE * i, addr, pdtpe[i], i));
628 }
629 addr += PAGE_SIZE;
630 pdtpe[3] = xpmap_ptom_masked(addr) | PG_k | PG_V;
631 __PRINTK(("L2 va %#lx pa %#" PRIxPADDR " entry %#" PRIxPADDR
632 " -> L3[%#x]\n",
633 (vaddr_t)pde + PAGE_SIZE * 4, addr, pdtpe[3], 3));
634
635 #else /* PAE */
636 pde = bt_pgd;
637 #endif /* PTP_LEVELS > 2 */
638
639 /* Level 1 */
640 page = KERNTEXTOFF;
641 for (i = 0; i < new_count; i ++) {
642 vaddr_t cur_page = page;
643
644 pte = (pd_entry_t *) avail;
645 avail += PAGE_SIZE;
646
647 memset(pte, 0, PAGE_SIZE);
648 while (pl2_pi(page) == pl2_pi (cur_page)) {
649 if (page >= map_end) {
650 /* not mapped at all */
651 pte[pl1_pi(page)] = 0;
652 page += PAGE_SIZE;
653 continue;
654 }
655 pte[pl1_pi(page)] = xpmap_ptom_masked(page - KERNBASE);
656 if (page == (vaddr_t)HYPERVISOR_shared_info) {
657 pte[pl1_pi(page)] = xen_start_info.shared_info;
658 __PRINTK(("HYPERVISOR_shared_info "
659 "va %#lx pte %#" PRIxPADDR "\n",
660 HYPERVISOR_shared_info, pte[pl1_pi(page)]));
661 }
662 if ((xpmap_ptom_masked(page - KERNBASE) >> PAGE_SHIFT)
663 == xen_start_info.console.domU.mfn) {
664 xencons_interface = (void *)page;
665 pte[pl1_pi(page)] = xen_start_info.console_mfn;
666 pte[pl1_pi(page)] <<= PAGE_SHIFT;
667 __PRINTK(("xencons_interface "
668 "va %#lx pte %#" PRIxPADDR "\n",
669 xencons_interface, pte[pl1_pi(page)]));
670 }
671 if ((xpmap_ptom_masked(page - KERNBASE) >> PAGE_SHIFT)
672 == xen_start_info.store_mfn) {
673 xenstore_interface = (void *)page;
674 pte[pl1_pi(page)] = xen_start_info.store_mfn;
675 pte[pl1_pi(page)] <<= PAGE_SHIFT;
676 __PRINTK(("xenstore_interface "
677 "va %#lx pte %#" PRIxPADDR "\n",
678 xenstore_interface, pte[pl1_pi(page)]));
679 }
680 #ifdef DOM0OPS
681 if (page >= (vaddr_t)atdevbase &&
682 page < (vaddr_t)atdevbase + IOM_SIZE) {
683 pte[pl1_pi(page)] =
684 IOM_BEGIN + (page - (vaddr_t)atdevbase);
685 }
686 #endif
687 pte[pl1_pi(page)] |= PG_k | PG_V;
688 if (page < text_end) {
689 /* map kernel text RO */
690 pte[pl1_pi(page)] |= 0;
691 } else if (page >= old_pgd
692 && page < old_pgd + (old_count * PAGE_SIZE)) {
693 /* map old page tables RO */
694 pte[pl1_pi(page)] |= 0;
695 } else if (page >= new_pgd &&
696 page < new_pgd + ((new_count + l2_4_count) * PAGE_SIZE)) {
697 /* map new page tables RO */
698 pte[pl1_pi(page)] |= 0;
699 } else {
700 /* map page RW */
701 pte[pl1_pi(page)] |= PG_RW;
702 }
703
704 if ((page >= old_pgd && page < old_pgd + (old_count * PAGE_SIZE))
705 || page >= new_pgd) {
706 __PRINTK(("va %#lx pa %#lx "
707 "entry 0x%" PRIxPADDR " -> L1[%#x]\n",
708 page, page - KERNBASE,
709 pte[pl1_pi(page)], pl1_pi(page)));
710 }
711 page += PAGE_SIZE;
712 }
713
714 addr = ((u_long) pte) - KERNBASE;
715 pde[pl2_pi(cur_page)] =
716 xpmap_ptom_masked(addr) | PG_k | PG_RW | PG_V;
717 __PRINTK(("L1 va %#lx pa %#" PRIxPADDR " entry %#" PRIxPADDR
718 " -> L2[%#x]\n",
719 pte, addr, pde[pl2_pi(cur_page)], pl2_pi(cur_page)));
720 /* Mark readonly */
721 xen_bt_set_readonly((vaddr_t) pte);
722 }
723
724 /* Install recursive page tables mapping */
725 #ifdef PAE
726 /*
727 * we need a shadow page for the kernel's L2 page
728 * The real L2 kernel PD will be the last one (so that
729 * pde[L2_SLOT_KERN] always point to the shadow.
730 */
731 memcpy(&pde[L2_SLOT_KERN + NPDPG], &pde[L2_SLOT_KERN], PAGE_SIZE);
732 pmap_kl2pd = &pde[L2_SLOT_KERN + NPDPG];
733 pmap_kl2paddr = (u_long)pmap_kl2pd - KERNBASE;
734
735 /*
736 * We don't enter a recursive entry from the L3 PD. Instead,
737 * we enter the first 4 L2 pages, which includes the kernel's L2
738 * shadow. But we have to entrer the shadow after switching
739 * %cr3, or Xen will refcount some PTE with the wrong type.
740 */
741 addr = (u_long)pde - KERNBASE;
742 for (i = 0; i < 3; i++, addr += PAGE_SIZE) {
743 pde[PDIR_SLOT_PTE + i] = xpmap_ptom_masked(addr) | PG_k | PG_V;
744 __PRINTK(("pde[%d] va %#" PRIxVADDR " pa %#" PRIxPADDR
745 " entry %#" PRIxPADDR "\n",
746 (int)(PDIR_SLOT_PTE + i), pde + PAGE_SIZE * i,
747 addr, pde[PDIR_SLOT_PTE + i]));
748 }
749 #if 0
750 addr += PAGE_SIZE; /* point to shadow L2 */
751 pde[PDIR_SLOT_PTE + 3] = xpmap_ptom_masked(addr) | PG_k | PG_V;
752 __PRINTK(("pde[%d] va 0x%lx pa 0x%lx entry 0x%" PRIx64 "\n",
753 (int)(PDIR_SLOT_PTE + 3), pde + PAGE_SIZE * 4, (long)addr,
754 (int64_t)pde[PDIR_SLOT_PTE + 3]));
755 #endif
756 /* Mark tables RO, and pin the kernel's shadow as L2 */
757 addr = (u_long)pde - KERNBASE;
758 for (i = 0; i < 5; i++, addr += PAGE_SIZE) {
759 xen_bt_set_readonly(((vaddr_t)pde) + PAGE_SIZE * i);
760 if (i == 2 || i == 3)
761 continue;
762 #if 0
763 __PRINTK(("pin L2 %d addr 0x%" PRIx64 "\n", i, (int64_t)addr));
764 xpq_queue_pin_l2_table(xpmap_ptom_masked(addr));
765 #endif
766 }
767 if (final) {
768 addr = (u_long)pde - KERNBASE + 3 * PAGE_SIZE;
769 __PRINTK(("pin L2 %d addr %#" PRIxPADDR "\n", 2, addr));
770 xpq_queue_pin_l2_table(xpmap_ptom_masked(addr));
771 }
772 #if 0
773 addr = (u_long)pde - KERNBASE + 2 * PAGE_SIZE;
774 __PRINTK(("pin L2 %d addr 0x%" PRIx64 "\n", 2, (int64_t)addr));
775 xpq_queue_pin_l2_table(xpmap_ptom_masked(addr));
776 #endif
777 #else /* PAE */
778 /* recursive entry in higher-level PD */
779 bt_pgd[PDIR_SLOT_PTE] =
780 xpmap_ptom_masked(new_pgd - KERNBASE) | PG_k | PG_V;
781 __PRINTK(("bt_pgd[PDIR_SLOT_PTE] va %#" PRIxVADDR " pa %#" PRIxPADDR
782 " entry %#" PRIxPADDR "\n", new_pgd, (paddr_t)new_pgd - KERNBASE,
783 bt_pgd[PDIR_SLOT_PTE]));
784 /* Mark tables RO */
785 xen_bt_set_readonly((vaddr_t) pde);
786 #endif
787 #if PTP_LEVELS > 2 || defined(PAE)
788 xen_bt_set_readonly((vaddr_t) pdtpe);
789 #endif
790 #if PTP_LEVELS > 3
791 xen_bt_set_readonly(new_pgd);
792 #endif
793 /* Pin the PGD */
794 __PRINTK(("pin PGD\n"));
795 #ifdef __x86_64__
796 xpq_queue_pin_l4_table(xpmap_ptom_masked(new_pgd - KERNBASE));
797 #elif PAE
798 xpq_queue_pin_l3_table(xpmap_ptom_masked(new_pgd - KERNBASE));
799 #elif defined(__x86_64__)
800 xpq_queue_pin_l4_table(xpmap_ptom_masked(new_pgd - KERNBASE));
801 #else
802 xpq_queue_pin_l2_table(xpmap_ptom_masked(new_pgd - KERNBASE));
803 #endif
804
805 /* Save phys. addr of PDP, for libkvm. */
806 #ifdef PAE
807 PDPpaddr = (u_long)pde - KERNBASE; /* PDP is the L2 with PAE */
808 #else
809 PDPpaddr = (u_long)new_pgd - KERNBASE;
810 #endif
811
812 /* Switch to new tables */
813 __PRINTK(("switch to PGD\n"));
814 xpq_queue_pt_switch(xpmap_ptom_masked(new_pgd - KERNBASE));
815 __PRINTK(("bt_pgd[PDIR_SLOT_PTE] now entry %#" PRIxPADDR "\n",
816 bt_pgd[PDIR_SLOT_PTE]));
817
818 #ifdef PAE
819 if (final) {
820 /* save the address of the L3 page */
821 cpu_info_primary.ci_pae_l3_pdir = pdtpe;
822 cpu_info_primary.ci_pae_l3_pdirpa = (new_pgd - KERNBASE);
823
824 /* now enter kernel's PTE mappings */
825 addr = (u_long)pde - KERNBASE + PAGE_SIZE * 3;
826 xpq_queue_pte_update(
827 xpmap_ptom(((vaddr_t)&pde[PDIR_SLOT_PTE + 3]) - KERNBASE),
828 xpmap_ptom_masked(addr) | PG_k | PG_V);
829 xpq_flush_queue();
830 }
831 #endif
832
833 /* Now we can safely reclaim space taken by old tables */
834
835 __PRINTK(("unpin old PGD\n"));
836 /* Unpin old PGD */
837 xpq_queue_unpin_table(xpmap_ptom_masked(old_pgd - KERNBASE));
838 /* Mark old tables RW */
839 page = old_pgd;
840 addr = (paddr_t) pde[pl2_pi(page)] & PG_FRAME;
841 addr = xpmap_mtop(addr);
842 pte = (pd_entry_t *) ((u_long)addr + KERNBASE);
843 pte += pl1_pi(page);
844 __PRINTK(("*pde %#" PRIxPADDR " addr %#" PRIxPADDR " pte %#lx\n",
845 pde[pl2_pi(page)], addr, (long)pte));
846 while (page < old_pgd + (old_count * PAGE_SIZE) && page < map_end) {
847 addr = xpmap_ptom(((u_long) pte) - KERNBASE);
848 XENPRINTK(("addr %#" PRIxPADDR " pte %#lx "
849 "*pte %#" PRIxPADDR "\n",
850 addr, (long)pte, *pte));
851 xpq_queue_pte_update(addr, *pte | PG_RW);
852 page += PAGE_SIZE;
853 /*
854 * Our ptes are contiguous
855 * so it's safe to just "++" here
856 */
857 pte++;
858 }
859 xpq_flush_queue();
860 }
861
862
863 /*
864 * Bootstrap helper functions
865 */
866
867 /*
868 * Mark a page readonly
869 * XXX: assuming vaddr = paddr + KERNBASE
870 */
871
872 static void
873 xen_bt_set_readonly (vaddr_t page)
874 {
875 pt_entry_t entry;
876
877 entry = xpmap_ptom_masked(page - KERNBASE);
878 entry |= PG_k | PG_V;
879
880 HYPERVISOR_update_va_mapping (page, entry, UVMF_INVLPG);
881 }
882
883 #ifdef __x86_64__
884 void
885 xen_set_user_pgd(paddr_t page)
886 {
887 struct mmuext_op op;
888 int s = splvm();
889
890 xpq_flush_queue();
891 op.cmd = MMUEXT_NEW_USER_BASEPTR;
892 op.arg1.mfn = pfn_to_mfn(page >> PAGE_SHIFT);
893 if (HYPERVISOR_mmuext_op(&op, 1, NULL, DOMID_SELF) < 0)
894 panic("xen_set_user_pgd: failed to install new user page"
895 " directory %#" PRIxPADDR, page);
896 splx(s);
897 }
898 #endif /* __x86_64__ */
899