x86_xpmap.c revision 1.12.4.8 1 /* $NetBSD: x86_xpmap.c,v 1.12.4.8 2010/10/24 22:48:22 jym Exp $ */
2
3 /*
4 * Copyright (c) 2006 Mathieu Ropert <mro (at) adviseo.fr>
5 *
6 * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
7 * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
8 * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
9 *
10 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
11 * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
12 * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
13 * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
14 * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
15 * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
16 * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
17 */
18
19 /*
20 * Copyright (c) 2006, 2007 Manuel Bouyer.
21 *
22 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
23 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
24 * are met:
25 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
26 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
27 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
28 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
29 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
30 *
31 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
32 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
33 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
34 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
35 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
36 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
37 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
38 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
39 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
40 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
41 *
42 */
43
44 /*
45 *
46 * Copyright (c) 2004 Christian Limpach.
47 * All rights reserved.
48 *
49 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
50 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
51 * are met:
52 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
53 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
54 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
55 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
56 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
57 *
58 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
59 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
60 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
61 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
62 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
63 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
64 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
65 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
66 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
67 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
68 */
69
70
71 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
72 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: x86_xpmap.c,v 1.12.4.8 2010/10/24 22:48:22 jym Exp $");
73
74 #include "opt_xen.h"
75 #include "opt_ddb.h"
76 #include "ksyms.h"
77
78 #include <sys/param.h>
79 #include <sys/systm.h>
80
81 #include <uvm/uvm.h>
82
83 #include <machine/pmap.h>
84 #include <machine/gdt.h>
85 #include <xen/xenfunc.h>
86
87 #include <dev/isa/isareg.h>
88 #include <machine/isa_machdep.h>
89
90 #undef XENDEBUG
91 /* #define XENDEBUG_SYNC */
92 /* #define XENDEBUG_LOW */
93
94 #ifdef XENDEBUG
95 #define XENPRINTF(x) printf x
96 #define XENPRINTK(x) printk x
97 #define XENPRINTK2(x) /* printk x */
98
99 static char XBUF[256];
100 #else
101 #define XENPRINTF(x)
102 #define XENPRINTK(x)
103 #define XENPRINTK2(x)
104 #endif
105 #define PRINTF(x) printf x
106 #define PRINTK(x) printk x
107
108 /* on x86_64 kernel runs in ring 3 */
109 #ifdef __x86_64__
110 #define PG_k PG_u
111 #else
112 #define PG_k 0
113 #endif
114
115 volatile shared_info_t *HYPERVISOR_shared_info;
116 /* Xen requires the start_info struct to be page aligned */
117 union start_info_union start_info_union __aligned(PAGE_SIZE);
118 unsigned long *xpmap_phys_to_machine_mapping;
119
120 void xen_failsafe_handler(void);
121
122 #define HYPERVISOR_mmu_update_self(req, count, success_count) \
123 HYPERVISOR_mmu_update((req), (count), (success_count), DOMID_SELF)
124
125 void
126 xen_failsafe_handler(void)
127 {
128
129 panic("xen_failsafe_handler called!\n");
130 }
131
132
133 void
134 xen_set_ldt(vaddr_t base, uint32_t entries)
135 {
136 vaddr_t va;
137 vaddr_t end;
138 pt_entry_t *ptp;
139 int s;
140
141 #ifdef __x86_64__
142 end = base + (entries << 3);
143 #else
144 end = base + entries * sizeof(union descriptor);
145 #endif
146
147 for (va = base; va < end; va += PAGE_SIZE) {
148 KASSERT(va >= VM_MIN_KERNEL_ADDRESS);
149 ptp = kvtopte(va);
150 XENPRINTF(("xen_set_ldt %#" PRIxVADDR " %d %p\n",
151 base, entries, ptp));
152 pmap_pte_clearbits(ptp, PG_RW);
153 }
154 s = splvm();
155 xpq_queue_set_ldt(base, entries);
156 splx(s);
157 }
158
159 #ifdef XENDEBUG
160 void xpq_debug_dump(void);
161 #endif
162
163 #define XPQUEUE_SIZE 2048
164 static mmu_update_t xpq_queue[XPQUEUE_SIZE];
165 static int xpq_idx = 0;
166
167 void
168 xpq_flush_queue(void)
169 {
170 int i, ok;
171
172 XENPRINTK2(("flush queue %p entries %d\n", xpq_queue, xpq_idx));
173 for (i = 0; i < xpq_idx; i++)
174 XENPRINTK2(("%d: 0x%08" PRIx64 " 0x%08" PRIx64 "\n", i,
175 xpq_queue[i].ptr, xpq_queue[i].val));
176 if (xpq_idx != 0 &&
177 HYPERVISOR_mmu_update_self(xpq_queue, xpq_idx, &ok) < 0) {
178 printf("xpq_flush_queue: %d entries \n", xpq_idx);
179 for (i = 0; i < xpq_idx; i++)
180 printf("0x%016" PRIx64 ": 0x%016" PRIx64 "\n",
181 xpq_queue[i].ptr, xpq_queue[i].val);
182 panic("HYPERVISOR_mmu_update failed\n");
183 }
184 xpq_idx = 0;
185 }
186
187 static inline void
188 xpq_increment_idx(void)
189 {
190
191 xpq_idx++;
192 if (__predict_false(xpq_idx == XPQUEUE_SIZE))
193 xpq_flush_queue();
194 }
195
196 void
197 xpq_queue_machphys_update(paddr_t ma, paddr_t pa)
198 {
199 XENPRINTK2(("xpq_queue_machphys_update ma=0x%" PRIx64 " pa=0x%" PRIx64
200 "\n", (int64_t)ma, (int64_t)pa));
201 xpq_queue[xpq_idx].ptr = ma | MMU_MACHPHYS_UPDATE;
202 xpq_queue[xpq_idx].val = (pa - XPMAP_OFFSET) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
203 xpq_increment_idx();
204 #ifdef XENDEBUG_SYNC
205 xpq_flush_queue();
206 #endif
207 }
208
209 void
210 xpq_queue_pte_update(paddr_t ptr, pt_entry_t val)
211 {
212
213 KASSERT((ptr & 3) == 0);
214 xpq_queue[xpq_idx].ptr = (paddr_t)ptr | MMU_NORMAL_PT_UPDATE;
215 xpq_queue[xpq_idx].val = val;
216 xpq_increment_idx();
217 #ifdef XENDEBUG_SYNC
218 xpq_flush_queue();
219 #endif
220 }
221
222 void
223 xpq_queue_pt_switch(paddr_t pa)
224 {
225 struct mmuext_op op;
226 xpq_flush_queue();
227
228 XENPRINTK2(("xpq_queue_pt_switch: 0x%" PRIx64 " 0x%" PRIx64 "\n",
229 (int64_t)pa, (int64_t)pa));
230 op.cmd = MMUEXT_NEW_BASEPTR;
231 op.arg1.mfn = pa >> PAGE_SHIFT;
232 if (HYPERVISOR_mmuext_op(&op, 1, NULL, DOMID_SELF) < 0)
233 panic("xpq_queue_pt_switch");
234 }
235
236 void
237 xpq_queue_pin_table(paddr_t pa, unsigned int level)
238 {
239 struct mmuext_op op;
240 xpq_flush_queue();
241
242 XENPRINTK2(("xpq_queue_pin_table: level %u %#"PRIx64"\n",
243 level, (int64_t)pa));
244
245 op.arg1.mfn = pa >> PAGE_SHIFT;
246 op.cmd = level;
247
248 if (HYPERVISOR_mmuext_op(&op, 1, NULL, DOMID_SELF) < 0)
249 panic("xpq_queue_pin_table: level %u %#"PRIx64"\n",
250 level, (int64_t)pa);
251 }
252
253 void
254 xpq_queue_unpin_table(paddr_t pa)
255 {
256 struct mmuext_op op;
257 xpq_flush_queue();
258
259 XENPRINTK2(("xpq_queue_unpin_table: 0x%" PRIx64 " 0x%" PRIx64 "\n",
260 (int64_t)pa, (int64_t)pa));
261 op.arg1.mfn = pa >> PAGE_SHIFT;
262 op.cmd = MMUEXT_UNPIN_TABLE;
263 if (HYPERVISOR_mmuext_op(&op, 1, NULL, DOMID_SELF) < 0)
264 panic("xpq_queue_unpin_table");
265 }
266
267 void
268 xpq_queue_set_ldt(vaddr_t va, uint32_t entries)
269 {
270 struct mmuext_op op;
271 xpq_flush_queue();
272
273 XENPRINTK2(("xpq_queue_set_ldt\n"));
274 KASSERT(va == (va & ~PAGE_MASK));
275 op.cmd = MMUEXT_SET_LDT;
276 op.arg1.linear_addr = va;
277 op.arg2.nr_ents = entries;
278 if (HYPERVISOR_mmuext_op(&op, 1, NULL, DOMID_SELF) < 0)
279 panic("xpq_queue_set_ldt");
280 }
281
282 void
283 xpq_queue_tlb_flush(void)
284 {
285 struct mmuext_op op;
286 xpq_flush_queue();
287
288 XENPRINTK2(("xpq_queue_tlb_flush\n"));
289 op.cmd = MMUEXT_TLB_FLUSH_LOCAL;
290 if (HYPERVISOR_mmuext_op(&op, 1, NULL, DOMID_SELF) < 0)
291 panic("xpq_queue_tlb_flush");
292 }
293
294 void
295 xpq_flush_cache(void)
296 {
297 struct mmuext_op op;
298 int s = splvm();
299 xpq_flush_queue();
300
301 XENPRINTK2(("xpq_queue_flush_cache\n"));
302 op.cmd = MMUEXT_FLUSH_CACHE;
303 if (HYPERVISOR_mmuext_op(&op, 1, NULL, DOMID_SELF) < 0)
304 panic("xpq_flush_cache");
305 splx(s);
306 }
307
308 void
309 xpq_queue_invlpg(vaddr_t va)
310 {
311 struct mmuext_op op;
312 xpq_flush_queue();
313
314 XENPRINTK2(("xpq_queue_invlpg %#" PRIxVADDR "\n", va));
315 op.cmd = MMUEXT_INVLPG_LOCAL;
316 op.arg1.linear_addr = (va & ~PAGE_MASK);
317 if (HYPERVISOR_mmuext_op(&op, 1, NULL, DOMID_SELF) < 0)
318 panic("xpq_queue_invlpg");
319 }
320
321 int
322 xpq_update_foreign(paddr_t ptr, pt_entry_t val, int dom)
323 {
324 mmu_update_t op;
325 int ok;
326 xpq_flush_queue();
327
328 op.ptr = ptr;
329 op.val = val;
330 if (HYPERVISOR_mmu_update(&op, 1, &ok, dom) < 0)
331 return EFAULT;
332 return (0);
333 }
334
335 #ifdef XENDEBUG
336 void
337 xpq_debug_dump(void)
338 {
339 int i;
340
341 XENPRINTK2(("idx: %d\n", xpq_idx));
342 for (i = 0; i < xpq_idx; i++) {
343 snprintf(XBUF, sizeof(XBUF), "%" PRIx64 " %08" PRIx64,
344 xpq_queue[i].ptr, xpq_queue[i].val);
345 if (++i < xpq_idx)
346 snprintf(XBUF + strlen(XBUF),
347 sizeof(XBUF) - strlen(XBUF),
348 "%" PRIx64 " %08" PRIx64,
349 xpq_queue[i].ptr, xpq_queue[i].val);
350 if (++i < xpq_idx)
351 snprintf(XBUF + strlen(XBUF),
352 sizeof(XBUF) - strlen(XBUF),
353 "%" PRIx64 " %08" PRIx64,
354 xpq_queue[i].ptr, xpq_queue[i].val);
355 if (++i < xpq_idx)
356 snprintf(XBUF + strlen(XBUF),
357 sizeof(XBUF) - strlen(XBUF),
358 "%" PRIx64 " %08" PRIx64,
359 xpq_queue[i].ptr, xpq_queue[i].val);
360 XENPRINTK2(("%d: %s\n", xpq_idx, XBUF));
361 }
362 }
363 #endif
364
365
366 extern volatile struct xencons_interface *xencons_interface; /* XXX */
367 extern struct xenstore_domain_interface *xenstore_interface; /* XXX */
368
369 static void xen_bt_set_readonly (vaddr_t);
370 static void xen_bootstrap_tables (vaddr_t, vaddr_t, int, int, int);
371
372 /* How many PDEs ? */
373 #if L2_SLOT_KERNBASE > 0
374 #define TABLE_L2_ENTRIES (2 * (NKL2_KIMG_ENTRIES + 1))
375 #else
376 #define TABLE_L2_ENTRIES (NKL2_KIMG_ENTRIES + 1)
377 #endif
378
379 /*
380 * Construct and switch to new pagetables
381 * first_avail is the first vaddr we can use after
382 * we get rid of Xen pagetables
383 */
384
385 vaddr_t xen_pmap_bootstrap (void);
386
387 /*
388 * Function to get rid of Xen bootstrap tables
389 */
390
391 /* How many PDP do we need: */
392 #ifdef PAE
393 /*
394 * For PAE, we consider a single contigous L2 "superpage" of 4 pages,
395 * all of them mapped by the L3 page. We also need a shadow page
396 * for L3[3].
397 */
398 static const int l2_4_count = 6;
399 #else
400 static const int l2_4_count = PTP_LEVELS - 1;
401 #endif
402
403 vaddr_t
404 xen_pmap_bootstrap(void)
405 {
406 int count, oldcount;
407 long mapsize;
408 vaddr_t bootstrap_tables, init_tables;
409
410 xpmap_phys_to_machine_mapping =
411 (unsigned long *)xen_start_info.mfn_list;
412 init_tables = xen_start_info.pt_base;
413 __PRINTK(("xen_arch_pmap_bootstrap init_tables=0x%lx\n", init_tables));
414
415 /* Space after Xen boostrap tables should be free */
416 bootstrap_tables = xen_start_info.pt_base +
417 (xen_start_info.nr_pt_frames * PAGE_SIZE);
418
419 /*
420 * Calculate how many space we need
421 * first everything mapped before the Xen bootstrap tables
422 */
423 mapsize = init_tables - KERNTEXTOFF;
424 /* after the tables we'll have:
425 * - UAREA
426 * - dummy user PGD (x86_64)
427 * - HYPERVISOR_shared_info
428 * - ISA I/O mem (if needed)
429 */
430 mapsize += UPAGES * NBPG;
431 #ifdef __x86_64__
432 mapsize += NBPG;
433 #endif
434 mapsize += NBPG;
435
436 #ifdef DOM0OPS
437 if (xendomain_is_dom0()) {
438 /* space for ISA I/O mem */
439 mapsize += IOM_SIZE;
440 }
441 #endif
442 /* at this point mapsize doens't include the table size */
443
444 #ifdef __x86_64__
445 count = TABLE_L2_ENTRIES;
446 #else
447 count = (mapsize + (NBPD_L2 -1)) >> L2_SHIFT;
448 #endif /* __x86_64__ */
449
450 /* now compute how many L2 pages we need exactly */
451 XENPRINTK(("bootstrap_final mapsize 0x%lx count %d\n", mapsize, count));
452 while (mapsize + (count + l2_4_count) * PAGE_SIZE + KERNTEXTOFF >
453 ((long)count << L2_SHIFT) + KERNBASE) {
454 count++;
455 }
456 #ifndef __x86_64__
457 /*
458 * one more L2 page: we'll alocate several pages after kva_start
459 * in pmap_bootstrap() before pmap_growkernel(), which have not been
460 * counted here. It's not a big issue to allocate one more L2 as
461 * pmap_growkernel() will be called anyway.
462 */
463 count++;
464 nkptp[1] = count;
465 #endif
466
467 /*
468 * install bootstrap pages. We may need more L2 pages than will
469 * have the final table here, as it's installed after the final table
470 */
471 oldcount = count;
472
473 bootstrap_again:
474 XENPRINTK(("bootstrap_again oldcount %d\n", oldcount));
475 /*
476 * Xen space we'll reclaim may not be enough for our new page tables,
477 * move bootstrap tables if necessary
478 */
479 if (bootstrap_tables < init_tables + ((count + l2_4_count) * PAGE_SIZE))
480 bootstrap_tables = init_tables +
481 ((count + l2_4_count) * PAGE_SIZE);
482 /* make sure we have enough to map the bootstrap_tables */
483 if (bootstrap_tables + ((oldcount + l2_4_count) * PAGE_SIZE) >
484 ((long)oldcount << L2_SHIFT) + KERNBASE) {
485 oldcount++;
486 goto bootstrap_again;
487 }
488
489 /* Create temporary tables */
490 xen_bootstrap_tables(xen_start_info.pt_base, bootstrap_tables,
491 xen_start_info.nr_pt_frames, oldcount, 0);
492
493 /* Create final tables */
494 xen_bootstrap_tables(bootstrap_tables, init_tables,
495 oldcount + l2_4_count, count, 1);
496
497 /* zero out free space after tables */
498 memset((void *)(init_tables + ((count + l2_4_count) * PAGE_SIZE)), 0,
499 (UPAGES + 1) * NBPG);
500 return (init_tables + ((count + l2_4_count) * PAGE_SIZE));
501 }
502
503
504 /*
505 * Build a new table and switch to it
506 * old_count is # of old tables (including PGD, PDTPE and PDE)
507 * new_count is # of new tables (PTE only)
508 * we assume areas don't overlap
509 */
510
511
512 static void
513 xen_bootstrap_tables (vaddr_t old_pgd, vaddr_t new_pgd,
514 int old_count, int new_count, int final)
515 {
516 pd_entry_t *pdtpe, *pde, *pte;
517 pd_entry_t *cur_pgd, *bt_pgd;
518 paddr_t addr;
519 vaddr_t page, avail, text_end, map_end;
520 int i;
521 extern char __data_start;
522
523 __PRINTK(("xen_bootstrap_tables(%#" PRIxVADDR ", %#" PRIxVADDR ","
524 " %d, %d)\n",
525 old_pgd, new_pgd, old_count, new_count));
526 text_end = ((vaddr_t)&__data_start) & ~PAGE_MASK;
527 /*
528 * size of R/W area after kernel text:
529 * xencons_interface (if present)
530 * xenstore_interface (if present)
531 * table pages (new_count + l2_4_count entries)
532 * extra mappings (only when final is true):
533 * UAREA
534 * dummy user PGD (x86_64 only)/gdt page (i386 only)
535 * HYPERVISOR_shared_info
536 * ISA I/O mem (if needed)
537 */
538 map_end = new_pgd + ((new_count + l2_4_count) * NBPG);
539 if (final) {
540 map_end += (UPAGES + 1) * NBPG;
541 HYPERVISOR_shared_info = (shared_info_t *)map_end;
542 map_end += NBPG;
543 }
544 /*
545 * we always set atdevbase, as it's used by init386 to find the first
546 * available VA. map_end is updated only if we are dom0, so
547 * atdevbase -> atdevbase + IOM_SIZE will be mapped only in
548 * this case.
549 */
550 if (final)
551 atdevbase = map_end;
552 #ifdef DOM0OPS
553 if (final && xendomain_is_dom0()) {
554 /* ISA I/O mem */
555 map_end += IOM_SIZE;
556 }
557 #endif /* DOM0OPS */
558
559 __PRINTK(("xen_bootstrap_tables text_end 0x%lx map_end 0x%lx\n",
560 text_end, map_end));
561 __PRINTK(("console %#lx ", xen_start_info.console_mfn));
562 __PRINTK(("xenstore %#" PRIx32 "\n", xen_start_info.store_mfn));
563
564 /*
565 * Create bootstrap page tables
566 * What we need:
567 * - a PGD (level 4)
568 * - a PDTPE (level 3)
569 * - a PDE (level2)
570 * - some PTEs (level 1)
571 */
572
573 cur_pgd = (pd_entry_t *) old_pgd;
574 bt_pgd = (pd_entry_t *) new_pgd;
575 memset (bt_pgd, 0, PAGE_SIZE);
576 avail = new_pgd + PAGE_SIZE;
577 #if PTP_LEVELS > 3
578 /* Install level 3 */
579 pdtpe = (pd_entry_t *) avail;
580 memset (pdtpe, 0, PAGE_SIZE);
581 avail += PAGE_SIZE;
582
583 addr = ((u_long) pdtpe) - KERNBASE;
584 bt_pgd[pl4_pi(KERNTEXTOFF)] =
585 xpmap_ptom_masked(addr) | PG_k | PG_RW | PG_V;
586
587 __PRINTK(("L3 va %#lx pa %#" PRIxPADDR " entry %#" PRIxPADDR
588 " -> L4[%#x]\n",
589 pdtpe, addr, bt_pgd[pl4_pi(KERNTEXTOFF)], pl4_pi(KERNTEXTOFF)));
590 #else
591 pdtpe = bt_pgd;
592 #endif /* PTP_LEVELS > 3 */
593
594 #if PTP_LEVELS > 2
595 /* Level 2 */
596 pde = (pd_entry_t *) avail;
597 memset(pde, 0, PAGE_SIZE);
598 avail += PAGE_SIZE;
599
600 addr = ((u_long) pde) - KERNBASE;
601 pdtpe[pl3_pi(KERNTEXTOFF)] =
602 xpmap_ptom_masked(addr) | PG_k | PG_V | PG_RW;
603 __PRINTK(("L2 va %#lx pa %#" PRIxPADDR " entry %#" PRIxPADDR
604 " -> L3[%#x]\n",
605 pde, addr, pdtpe[pl3_pi(KERNTEXTOFF)], pl3_pi(KERNTEXTOFF)));
606 #elif defined(PAE)
607 /* our PAE-style level 2: 5 contigous pages (4 L2 + 1 shadow) */
608 pde = (pd_entry_t *) avail;
609 memset(pde, 0, PAGE_SIZE * 5);
610 avail += PAGE_SIZE * 5;
611 addr = ((u_long) pde) - KERNBASE;
612 /*
613 * enter L2 pages in the L3.
614 * The real L2 kernel PD will be the last one (so that
615 * pde[L2_SLOT_KERN] always point to the shadow).
616 */
617 for (i = 0; i < 3; i++, addr += PAGE_SIZE) {
618 /*
619 * Xen doesn't want R/W mappings in L3 entries, it'll add it
620 * itself.
621 */
622 pdtpe[i] = xpmap_ptom_masked(addr) | PG_k | PG_V;
623 __PRINTK(("L2 va %#lx pa %#" PRIxPADDR " entry %#" PRIxPADDR
624 " -> L3[%#x]\n",
625 (vaddr_t)pde + PAGE_SIZE * i, addr, pdtpe[i], i));
626 }
627 addr += PAGE_SIZE;
628 pdtpe[3] = xpmap_ptom_masked(addr) | PG_k | PG_V;
629 __PRINTK(("L2 va %#lx pa %#" PRIxPADDR " entry %#" PRIxPADDR
630 " -> L3[%#x]\n",
631 (vaddr_t)pde + PAGE_SIZE * 4, addr, pdtpe[3], 3));
632
633 #else /* PAE */
634 pde = bt_pgd;
635 #endif /* PTP_LEVELS > 2 */
636
637 /* Level 1 */
638 page = KERNTEXTOFF;
639 for (i = 0; i < new_count; i ++) {
640 vaddr_t cur_page = page;
641
642 pte = (pd_entry_t *) avail;
643 avail += PAGE_SIZE;
644
645 memset(pte, 0, PAGE_SIZE);
646 while (pl2_pi(page) == pl2_pi (cur_page)) {
647 if (page >= map_end) {
648 /* not mapped at all */
649 pte[pl1_pi(page)] = 0;
650 page += PAGE_SIZE;
651 continue;
652 }
653 pte[pl1_pi(page)] = xpmap_ptom_masked(page - KERNBASE);
654 if (page == (vaddr_t)HYPERVISOR_shared_info) {
655 pte[pl1_pi(page)] = xen_start_info.shared_info;
656 __PRINTK(("HYPERVISOR_shared_info "
657 "va %#lx pte %#" PRIxPADDR "\n",
658 HYPERVISOR_shared_info, pte[pl1_pi(page)]));
659 }
660 if ((xpmap_ptom_masked(page - KERNBASE) >> PAGE_SHIFT)
661 == xen_start_info.console.domU.mfn) {
662 xencons_interface = (void *)page;
663 pte[pl1_pi(page)] = xen_start_info.console_mfn;
664 pte[pl1_pi(page)] <<= PAGE_SHIFT;
665 __PRINTK(("xencons_interface "
666 "va %#lx pte %#" PRIxPADDR "\n",
667 xencons_interface, pte[pl1_pi(page)]));
668 }
669 if ((xpmap_ptom_masked(page - KERNBASE) >> PAGE_SHIFT)
670 == xen_start_info.store_mfn) {
671 xenstore_interface = (void *)page;
672 pte[pl1_pi(page)] = xen_start_info.store_mfn;
673 pte[pl1_pi(page)] <<= PAGE_SHIFT;
674 __PRINTK(("xenstore_interface "
675 "va %#lx pte %#" PRIxPADDR "\n",
676 xenstore_interface, pte[pl1_pi(page)]));
677 }
678 #ifdef DOM0OPS
679 if (page >= (vaddr_t)atdevbase &&
680 page < (vaddr_t)atdevbase + IOM_SIZE) {
681 pte[pl1_pi(page)] =
682 IOM_BEGIN + (page - (vaddr_t)atdevbase);
683 }
684 #endif
685 pte[pl1_pi(page)] |= PG_k | PG_V;
686 if (page < text_end) {
687 /* map kernel text RO */
688 pte[pl1_pi(page)] |= 0;
689 } else if (page >= old_pgd
690 && page < old_pgd + (old_count * PAGE_SIZE)) {
691 /* map old page tables RO */
692 pte[pl1_pi(page)] |= 0;
693 } else if (page >= new_pgd &&
694 page < new_pgd + ((new_count + l2_4_count) * PAGE_SIZE)) {
695 /* map new page tables RO */
696 pte[pl1_pi(page)] |= 0;
697 } else {
698 /* map page RW */
699 pte[pl1_pi(page)] |= PG_RW;
700 }
701
702 if ((page >= old_pgd && page < old_pgd + (old_count * PAGE_SIZE))
703 || page >= new_pgd) {
704 __PRINTK(("va %#lx pa %#lx "
705 "entry 0x%" PRIxPADDR " -> L1[%#x]\n",
706 page, page - KERNBASE,
707 pte[pl1_pi(page)], pl1_pi(page)));
708 }
709 page += PAGE_SIZE;
710 }
711
712 addr = ((u_long) pte) - KERNBASE;
713 pde[pl2_pi(cur_page)] =
714 xpmap_ptom_masked(addr) | PG_k | PG_RW | PG_V;
715 __PRINTK(("L1 va %#lx pa %#" PRIxPADDR " entry %#" PRIxPADDR
716 " -> L2[%#x]\n",
717 pte, addr, pde[pl2_pi(cur_page)], pl2_pi(cur_page)));
718 /* Mark readonly */
719 xen_bt_set_readonly((vaddr_t) pte);
720 }
721
722 /* Install recursive page tables mapping */
723 #ifdef PAE
724 /*
725 * we need a shadow page for the kernel's L2 page
726 * The real L2 kernel PD will be the last one (so that
727 * pde[L2_SLOT_KERN] always point to the shadow.
728 */
729 memcpy(&pde[L2_SLOT_KERN + NPDPG], &pde[L2_SLOT_KERN], PAGE_SIZE);
730 pmap_kl2pd = &pde[L2_SLOT_KERN + NPDPG];
731 pmap_kl2paddr = (u_long)pmap_kl2pd - KERNBASE;
732
733 /*
734 * We don't enter a recursive entry from the L3 PD. Instead,
735 * we enter the first 4 L2 pages, which includes the kernel's L2
736 * shadow. But we have to entrer the shadow after switching
737 * %cr3, or Xen will refcount some PTE with the wrong type.
738 */
739 addr = (u_long)pde - KERNBASE;
740 for (i = 0; i < 3; i++, addr += PAGE_SIZE) {
741 pde[PDIR_SLOT_PTE + i] = xpmap_ptom_masked(addr) | PG_k | PG_V;
742 __PRINTK(("pde[%d] va %#" PRIxVADDR " pa %#" PRIxPADDR
743 " entry %#" PRIxPADDR "\n",
744 (int)(PDIR_SLOT_PTE + i), pde + PAGE_SIZE * i,
745 addr, pde[PDIR_SLOT_PTE + i]));
746 }
747 #if 0
748 addr += PAGE_SIZE; /* point to shadow L2 */
749 pde[PDIR_SLOT_PTE + 3] = xpmap_ptom_masked(addr) | PG_k | PG_V;
750 __PRINTK(("pde[%d] va 0x%lx pa 0x%lx entry 0x%" PRIx64 "\n",
751 (int)(PDIR_SLOT_PTE + 3), pde + PAGE_SIZE * 4, (long)addr,
752 (int64_t)pde[PDIR_SLOT_PTE + 3]));
753 #endif
754 /* Mark tables RO, and pin the kernel's shadow as L2 */
755 addr = (u_long)pde - KERNBASE;
756 for (i = 0; i < 5; i++, addr += PAGE_SIZE) {
757 xen_bt_set_readonly(((vaddr_t)pde) + PAGE_SIZE * i);
758 if (i == 2 || i == 3)
759 continue;
760 #if 0
761 __PRINTK(("pin L2 %d addr 0x%" PRIx64 "\n", i, (int64_t)addr));
762 xpq_queue_pin_l2_table(xpmap_ptom_masked(addr));
763 #endif
764 }
765 if (final) {
766 addr = (u_long)pde - KERNBASE + 3 * PAGE_SIZE;
767 __PRINTK(("pin L2 %d addr %#" PRIxPADDR "\n", 2, addr));
768 xpq_queue_pin_l2_table(xpmap_ptom_masked(addr));
769 }
770 #if 0
771 addr = (u_long)pde - KERNBASE + 2 * PAGE_SIZE;
772 __PRINTK(("pin L2 %d addr 0x%" PRIx64 "\n", 2, (int64_t)addr));
773 xpq_queue_pin_l2_table(xpmap_ptom_masked(addr));
774 #endif
775 #else /* PAE */
776 /* recursive entry in higher-level PD */
777 bt_pgd[PDIR_SLOT_PTE] =
778 xpmap_ptom_masked(new_pgd - KERNBASE) | PG_k | PG_V;
779 __PRINTK(("bt_pgd[PDIR_SLOT_PTE] va %#" PRIxVADDR " pa %#" PRIxPADDR
780 " entry %#" PRIxPADDR "\n", new_pgd, (paddr_t)new_pgd - KERNBASE,
781 bt_pgd[PDIR_SLOT_PTE]));
782 /* Mark tables RO */
783 xen_bt_set_readonly((vaddr_t) pde);
784 #endif
785 #if PTP_LEVELS > 2 || defined(PAE)
786 xen_bt_set_readonly((vaddr_t) pdtpe);
787 #endif
788 #if PTP_LEVELS > 3
789 xen_bt_set_readonly(new_pgd);
790 #endif
791 /* Pin the PGD */
792 __PRINTK(("pin PGD\n"));
793 #ifdef PAE
794 xpq_queue_pin_l3_table(xpmap_ptom_masked(new_pgd - KERNBASE));
795 #elif defined(__x86_64__)
796 xpq_queue_pin_l4_table(xpmap_ptom_masked(new_pgd - KERNBASE));
797 #else
798 xpq_queue_pin_l2_table(xpmap_ptom_masked(new_pgd - KERNBASE));
799 #endif
800
801 /* Save phys. addr of PDP, for libkvm. */
802 #ifdef PAE
803 PDPpaddr = (u_long)pde - KERNBASE; /* PDP is the L2 with PAE */
804 #else
805 PDPpaddr = (u_long)new_pgd - KERNBASE;
806 #endif
807
808 /* Switch to new tables */
809 __PRINTK(("switch to PGD\n"));
810 xpq_queue_pt_switch(xpmap_ptom_masked(new_pgd - KERNBASE));
811 __PRINTK(("bt_pgd[PDIR_SLOT_PTE] now entry %#" PRIxPADDR "\n",
812 bt_pgd[PDIR_SLOT_PTE]));
813
814 #ifdef PAE
815 if (final) {
816 /* save the address of the L3 page */
817 cpu_info_primary.ci_pae_l3_pdir = pdtpe;
818 cpu_info_primary.ci_pae_l3_pdirpa = (new_pgd - KERNBASE);
819
820 /* now enter kernel's PTE mappings */
821 addr = (u_long)pde - KERNBASE + PAGE_SIZE * 3;
822 xpq_queue_pte_update(
823 xpmap_ptom(((vaddr_t)&pde[PDIR_SLOT_PTE + 3]) - KERNBASE),
824 xpmap_ptom_masked(addr) | PG_k | PG_V);
825 xpq_flush_queue();
826 }
827 #endif
828
829 /* Now we can safely reclaim space taken by old tables */
830
831 __PRINTK(("unpin old PGD\n"));
832 /* Unpin old PGD */
833 xpq_queue_unpin_table(xpmap_ptom_masked(old_pgd - KERNBASE));
834 /* Mark old tables RW */
835 page = old_pgd;
836 addr = (paddr_t) pde[pl2_pi(page)] & PG_FRAME;
837 addr = xpmap_mtop(addr);
838 pte = (pd_entry_t *) ((u_long)addr + KERNBASE);
839 pte += pl1_pi(page);
840 __PRINTK(("*pde %#" PRIxPADDR " addr %#" PRIxPADDR " pte %#lx\n",
841 pde[pl2_pi(page)], addr, (long)pte));
842 while (page < old_pgd + (old_count * PAGE_SIZE) && page < map_end) {
843 addr = xpmap_ptom(((u_long) pte) - KERNBASE);
844 XENPRINTK(("addr %#" PRIxPADDR " pte %#lx "
845 "*pte %#" PRIxPADDR "\n",
846 addr, (long)pte, *pte));
847 xpq_queue_pte_update(addr, *pte | PG_RW);
848 page += PAGE_SIZE;
849 /*
850 * Our ptes are contiguous
851 * so it's safe to just "++" here
852 */
853 pte++;
854 }
855 xpq_flush_queue();
856 }
857
858
859 /*
860 * Bootstrap helper functions
861 */
862
863 /*
864 * Mark a page readonly
865 * XXX: assuming vaddr = paddr + KERNBASE
866 */
867
868 static void
869 xen_bt_set_readonly (vaddr_t page)
870 {
871 pt_entry_t entry;
872
873 entry = xpmap_ptom_masked(page - KERNBASE);
874 entry |= PG_k | PG_V;
875
876 HYPERVISOR_update_va_mapping (page, entry, UVMF_INVLPG);
877 }
878
879 #ifdef __x86_64__
880 void
881 xen_set_user_pgd(paddr_t page)
882 {
883 struct mmuext_op op;
884 int s = splvm();
885
886 xpq_flush_queue();
887 op.cmd = MMUEXT_NEW_USER_BASEPTR;
888 op.arg1.mfn = pfn_to_mfn(page >> PAGE_SHIFT);
889 if (HYPERVISOR_mmuext_op(&op, 1, NULL, DOMID_SELF) < 0)
890 panic("xen_set_user_pgd: failed to install new user page"
891 " directory %#" PRIxPADDR, page);
892 splx(s);
893 }
894 #endif /* __x86_64__ */
895