x86_xpmap.c revision 1.12.4.9 1 /* $NetBSD: x86_xpmap.c,v 1.12.4.9 2011/01/10 00:37:39 jym Exp $ */
2
3 /*
4 * Copyright (c) 2006 Mathieu Ropert <mro (at) adviseo.fr>
5 *
6 * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
7 * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
8 * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
9 *
10 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
11 * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
12 * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
13 * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
14 * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
15 * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
16 * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
17 */
18
19 /*
20 * Copyright (c) 2006, 2007 Manuel Bouyer.
21 *
22 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
23 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
24 * are met:
25 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
26 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
27 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
28 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
29 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
30 *
31 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
32 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
33 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
34 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
35 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
36 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
37 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
38 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
39 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
40 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
41 *
42 */
43
44 /*
45 *
46 * Copyright (c) 2004 Christian Limpach.
47 * All rights reserved.
48 *
49 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
50 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
51 * are met:
52 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
53 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
54 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
55 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
56 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
57 *
58 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
59 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
60 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
61 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
62 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
63 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
64 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
65 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
66 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
67 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
68 */
69
70
71 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
72 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: x86_xpmap.c,v 1.12.4.9 2011/01/10 00:37:39 jym Exp $");
73
74 #include "opt_xen.h"
75 #include "opt_ddb.h"
76 #include "ksyms.h"
77
78 #include <sys/param.h>
79 #include <sys/systm.h>
80
81 #include <uvm/uvm.h>
82
83 #include <machine/pmap.h>
84 #include <machine/gdt.h>
85 #include <xen/xenfunc.h>
86
87 #include <dev/isa/isareg.h>
88 #include <machine/isa_machdep.h>
89
90 #define XENDEBUG
91 /* #define XENDEBUG_SYNC */
92 /* #define XENDEBUG_LOW */
93
94 #ifdef XENDEBUG
95 #define XENPRINTF(x) printf x
96 #define XENPRINTK(x) printk x
97 #define XENPRINTK2(x) /* printk x */
98
99 static char XBUF[256];
100 #else
101 #define XENPRINTF(x)
102 #define XENPRINTK(x)
103 #define XENPRINTK2(x)
104 #endif
105 #define PRINTF(x) printf x
106 #define PRINTK(x) printk x
107
108 /* on x86_64 kernel runs in ring 3 */
109 #ifdef __x86_64__
110 #define PG_k PG_u
111 #else
112 #define PG_k 0
113 #endif
114
115 volatile shared_info_t *HYPERVISOR_shared_info;
116 /* Xen requires the start_info struct to be page aligned */
117 union start_info_union start_info_union __aligned(PAGE_SIZE);
118 unsigned long *xpmap_phys_to_machine_mapping;
119
120 void xen_failsafe_handler(void);
121
122 #define HYPERVISOR_mmu_update_self(req, count, success_count) \
123 HYPERVISOR_mmu_update((req), (count), (success_count), DOMID_SELF)
124
125 void
126 xen_failsafe_handler(void)
127 {
128
129 panic("xen_failsafe_handler called!\n");
130 }
131
132
133 void
134 xen_set_ldt(vaddr_t base, uint32_t entries)
135 {
136 vaddr_t va;
137 vaddr_t end;
138 pt_entry_t *ptp;
139 int s;
140
141 #ifdef __x86_64__
142 end = base + (entries << 3);
143 #else
144 end = base + entries * sizeof(union descriptor);
145 #endif
146
147 for (va = base; va < end; va += PAGE_SIZE) {
148 KASSERT(va >= VM_MIN_KERNEL_ADDRESS);
149 ptp = kvtopte(va);
150 XENPRINTF(("xen_set_ldt %#" PRIxVADDR " %d %p\n",
151 base, entries, ptp));
152 pmap_pte_clearbits(ptp, PG_RW);
153 }
154 s = splvm();
155 xpq_queue_set_ldt(base, entries);
156 splx(s);
157 }
158
159 #ifdef XENDEBUG
160 void xpq_debug_dump(void);
161 #endif
162
163 #define XPQUEUE_SIZE 2048
164 static mmu_update_t xpq_queue[XPQUEUE_SIZE];
165 static int xpq_idx = 0;
166
167 void
168 xpq_flush_queue(void)
169 {
170 int i, ok, ret;
171
172 XENPRINTK2(("flush queue %p entries %d\n", xpq_queue, xpq_idx));
173 for (i = 0; i < xpq_idx; i++)
174 XENPRINTK2(("%d: 0x%08" PRIx64 " 0x%08" PRIx64 "\n", i,
175 xpq_queue[i].ptr, xpq_queue[i].val));
176
177 ret = HYPERVISOR_mmu_update_self(xpq_queue, xpq_idx, &ok);
178
179 if (xpq_idx != 0 && ret < 0) {
180 printf("xpq_flush_queue: %d entries (%d successful)\n",
181 xpq_idx, ok);
182 for (i = 0; i < xpq_idx; i++)
183 printf("0x%016" PRIx64 ": 0x%016" PRIx64 "\n",
184 xpq_queue[i].ptr, xpq_queue[i].val);
185 panic("HYPERVISOR_mmu_update failed, ret: %d\n", ret);
186 }
187 xpq_idx = 0;
188 }
189
190 static inline void
191 xpq_increment_idx(void)
192 {
193
194 xpq_idx++;
195 if (__predict_false(xpq_idx == XPQUEUE_SIZE))
196 xpq_flush_queue();
197 }
198
199 void
200 xpq_queue_machphys_update(paddr_t ma, paddr_t pa)
201 {
202 XENPRINTK2(("xpq_queue_machphys_update ma=0x%" PRIx64 " pa=0x%" PRIx64
203 "\n", (int64_t)ma, (int64_t)pa));
204 xpq_queue[xpq_idx].ptr = ma | MMU_MACHPHYS_UPDATE;
205 xpq_queue[xpq_idx].val = (pa - XPMAP_OFFSET) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
206 xpq_increment_idx();
207 #ifdef XENDEBUG_SYNC
208 xpq_flush_queue();
209 #endif
210 }
211
212 void
213 xpq_queue_pte_update(paddr_t ptr, pt_entry_t val)
214 {
215
216 KASSERT((ptr & 3) == 0);
217 xpq_queue[xpq_idx].ptr = (paddr_t)ptr | MMU_NORMAL_PT_UPDATE;
218 xpq_queue[xpq_idx].val = val;
219 xpq_increment_idx();
220 #ifdef XENDEBUG_SYNC
221 xpq_flush_queue();
222 #endif
223 }
224
225 void
226 xpq_queue_pt_switch(paddr_t pa)
227 {
228 struct mmuext_op op;
229 xpq_flush_queue();
230
231 XENPRINTK2(("xpq_queue_pt_switch: 0x%" PRIx64 " 0x%" PRIx64 "\n",
232 (int64_t)pa, (int64_t)pa));
233 op.cmd = MMUEXT_NEW_BASEPTR;
234 op.arg1.mfn = pa >> PAGE_SHIFT;
235 if (HYPERVISOR_mmuext_op(&op, 1, NULL, DOMID_SELF) < 0)
236 panic("xpq_queue_pt_switch");
237 }
238
239 void
240 xpq_queue_pin_table(paddr_t pa, unsigned int level)
241 {
242 struct mmuext_op op;
243 xpq_flush_queue();
244
245 XENPRINTK2(("xpq_queue_pin_table: level %u %#"PRIx64"\n",
246 level, (int64_t)pa));
247
248 op.arg1.mfn = pa >> PAGE_SHIFT;
249 op.cmd = level;
250
251 if (HYPERVISOR_mmuext_op(&op, 1, NULL, DOMID_SELF) < 0)
252 panic("xpq_queue_pin_table: level %u %#"PRIx64"\n",
253 level, (int64_t)pa);
254 }
255
256 void
257 xpq_queue_unpin_table(paddr_t pa)
258 {
259 struct mmuext_op op;
260 xpq_flush_queue();
261
262 XENPRINTK2(("xpq_queue_unpin_table: 0x%" PRIx64 " 0x%" PRIx64 "\n",
263 (int64_t)pa, (int64_t)pa));
264 op.arg1.mfn = pa >> PAGE_SHIFT;
265 op.cmd = MMUEXT_UNPIN_TABLE;
266 if (HYPERVISOR_mmuext_op(&op, 1, NULL, DOMID_SELF) < 0)
267 panic("xpq_queue_unpin_table");
268 }
269
270 void
271 xpq_queue_set_ldt(vaddr_t va, uint32_t entries)
272 {
273 struct mmuext_op op;
274 xpq_flush_queue();
275
276 XENPRINTK2(("xpq_queue_set_ldt\n"));
277 KASSERT(va == (va & ~PAGE_MASK));
278 op.cmd = MMUEXT_SET_LDT;
279 op.arg1.linear_addr = va;
280 op.arg2.nr_ents = entries;
281 if (HYPERVISOR_mmuext_op(&op, 1, NULL, DOMID_SELF) < 0)
282 panic("xpq_queue_set_ldt");
283 }
284
285 void
286 xpq_queue_tlb_flush(void)
287 {
288 struct mmuext_op op;
289 xpq_flush_queue();
290
291 XENPRINTK2(("xpq_queue_tlb_flush\n"));
292 op.cmd = MMUEXT_TLB_FLUSH_LOCAL;
293 if (HYPERVISOR_mmuext_op(&op, 1, NULL, DOMID_SELF) < 0)
294 panic("xpq_queue_tlb_flush");
295 }
296
297 void
298 xpq_flush_cache(void)
299 {
300 struct mmuext_op op;
301 int s = splvm();
302 xpq_flush_queue();
303
304 XENPRINTK2(("xpq_queue_flush_cache\n"));
305 op.cmd = MMUEXT_FLUSH_CACHE;
306 if (HYPERVISOR_mmuext_op(&op, 1, NULL, DOMID_SELF) < 0)
307 panic("xpq_flush_cache");
308 splx(s);
309 }
310
311 void
312 xpq_queue_invlpg(vaddr_t va)
313 {
314 struct mmuext_op op;
315 xpq_flush_queue();
316
317 XENPRINTK2(("xpq_queue_invlpg %#" PRIxVADDR "\n", va));
318 op.cmd = MMUEXT_INVLPG_LOCAL;
319 op.arg1.linear_addr = (va & ~PAGE_MASK);
320 if (HYPERVISOR_mmuext_op(&op, 1, NULL, DOMID_SELF) < 0)
321 panic("xpq_queue_invlpg");
322 }
323
324 int
325 xpq_update_foreign(paddr_t ptr, pt_entry_t val, int dom)
326 {
327 mmu_update_t op;
328 int ok;
329 xpq_flush_queue();
330
331 op.ptr = ptr;
332 op.val = val;
333 if (HYPERVISOR_mmu_update(&op, 1, &ok, dom) < 0)
334 return EFAULT;
335 return (0);
336 }
337
338 #ifdef XENDEBUG
339 void
340 xpq_debug_dump(void)
341 {
342 int i;
343
344 XENPRINTK2(("idx: %d\n", xpq_idx));
345 for (i = 0; i < xpq_idx; i++) {
346 snprintf(XBUF, sizeof(XBUF), "%" PRIx64 " %08" PRIx64,
347 xpq_queue[i].ptr, xpq_queue[i].val);
348 if (++i < xpq_idx)
349 snprintf(XBUF + strlen(XBUF),
350 sizeof(XBUF) - strlen(XBUF),
351 "%" PRIx64 " %08" PRIx64,
352 xpq_queue[i].ptr, xpq_queue[i].val);
353 if (++i < xpq_idx)
354 snprintf(XBUF + strlen(XBUF),
355 sizeof(XBUF) - strlen(XBUF),
356 "%" PRIx64 " %08" PRIx64,
357 xpq_queue[i].ptr, xpq_queue[i].val);
358 if (++i < xpq_idx)
359 snprintf(XBUF + strlen(XBUF),
360 sizeof(XBUF) - strlen(XBUF),
361 "%" PRIx64 " %08" PRIx64,
362 xpq_queue[i].ptr, xpq_queue[i].val);
363 XENPRINTK2(("%d: %s\n", xpq_idx, XBUF));
364 }
365 }
366 #endif
367
368
369 extern volatile struct xencons_interface *xencons_interface; /* XXX */
370 extern struct xenstore_domain_interface *xenstore_interface; /* XXX */
371
372 static void xen_bt_set_readonly (vaddr_t);
373 static void xen_bootstrap_tables (vaddr_t, vaddr_t, int, int, int);
374
375 /* How many PDEs ? */
376 #if L2_SLOT_KERNBASE > 0
377 #define TABLE_L2_ENTRIES (2 * (NKL2_KIMG_ENTRIES + 1))
378 #else
379 #define TABLE_L2_ENTRIES (NKL2_KIMG_ENTRIES + 1)
380 #endif
381
382 /*
383 * Construct and switch to new pagetables
384 * first_avail is the first vaddr we can use after
385 * we get rid of Xen pagetables
386 */
387
388 vaddr_t xen_pmap_bootstrap (void);
389
390 /*
391 * Function to get rid of Xen bootstrap tables
392 */
393
394 /* How many PDP do we need: */
395 #ifdef PAE
396 /*
397 * For PAE, we consider a single contigous L2 "superpage" of 4 pages,
398 * all of them mapped by the L3 page. We also need a shadow page
399 * for L3[3].
400 */
401 static const int l2_4_count = 6;
402 #else
403 static const int l2_4_count = PTP_LEVELS - 1;
404 #endif
405
406 vaddr_t
407 xen_pmap_bootstrap(void)
408 {
409 int count, oldcount;
410 long mapsize;
411 vaddr_t bootstrap_tables, init_tables;
412
413 xpmap_phys_to_machine_mapping =
414 (unsigned long *)xen_start_info.mfn_list;
415 init_tables = xen_start_info.pt_base;
416 __PRINTK(("xen_arch_pmap_bootstrap init_tables=0x%lx\n", init_tables));
417
418 /* Space after Xen boostrap tables should be free */
419 bootstrap_tables = xen_start_info.pt_base +
420 (xen_start_info.nr_pt_frames * PAGE_SIZE);
421
422 /*
423 * Calculate how many space we need
424 * first everything mapped before the Xen bootstrap tables
425 */
426 mapsize = init_tables - KERNTEXTOFF;
427 /* after the tables we'll have:
428 * - UAREA
429 * - dummy user PGD (x86_64)
430 * - HYPERVISOR_shared_info
431 * - ISA I/O mem (if needed)
432 */
433 mapsize += UPAGES * NBPG;
434 #ifdef __x86_64__
435 mapsize += NBPG;
436 #endif
437 mapsize += NBPG;
438
439 #ifdef DOM0OPS
440 if (xendomain_is_dom0()) {
441 /* space for ISA I/O mem */
442 mapsize += IOM_SIZE;
443 }
444 #endif
445 /* at this point mapsize doens't include the table size */
446
447 #ifdef __x86_64__
448 count = TABLE_L2_ENTRIES;
449 #else
450 count = (mapsize + (NBPD_L2 -1)) >> L2_SHIFT;
451 #endif /* __x86_64__ */
452
453 /* now compute how many L2 pages we need exactly */
454 XENPRINTK(("bootstrap_final mapsize 0x%lx count %d\n", mapsize, count));
455 while (mapsize + (count + l2_4_count) * PAGE_SIZE + KERNTEXTOFF >
456 ((long)count << L2_SHIFT) + KERNBASE) {
457 count++;
458 }
459 #ifndef __x86_64__
460 /*
461 * one more L2 page: we'll alocate several pages after kva_start
462 * in pmap_bootstrap() before pmap_growkernel(), which have not been
463 * counted here. It's not a big issue to allocate one more L2 as
464 * pmap_growkernel() will be called anyway.
465 */
466 count++;
467 nkptp[1] = count;
468 #endif
469
470 /*
471 * install bootstrap pages. We may need more L2 pages than will
472 * have the final table here, as it's installed after the final table
473 */
474 oldcount = count;
475
476 bootstrap_again:
477 XENPRINTK(("bootstrap_again oldcount %d\n", oldcount));
478 /*
479 * Xen space we'll reclaim may not be enough for our new page tables,
480 * move bootstrap tables if necessary
481 */
482 if (bootstrap_tables < init_tables + ((count + l2_4_count) * PAGE_SIZE))
483 bootstrap_tables = init_tables +
484 ((count + l2_4_count) * PAGE_SIZE);
485 /* make sure we have enough to map the bootstrap_tables */
486 if (bootstrap_tables + ((oldcount + l2_4_count) * PAGE_SIZE) >
487 ((long)oldcount << L2_SHIFT) + KERNBASE) {
488 oldcount++;
489 goto bootstrap_again;
490 }
491
492 /* Create temporary tables */
493 xen_bootstrap_tables(xen_start_info.pt_base, bootstrap_tables,
494 xen_start_info.nr_pt_frames, oldcount, 0);
495
496 /* Create final tables */
497 xen_bootstrap_tables(bootstrap_tables, init_tables,
498 oldcount + l2_4_count, count, 1);
499
500 /* zero out free space after tables */
501 memset((void *)(init_tables + ((count + l2_4_count) * PAGE_SIZE)), 0,
502 (UPAGES + 1) * NBPG);
503 return (init_tables + ((count + l2_4_count) * PAGE_SIZE));
504 }
505
506
507 /*
508 * Build a new table and switch to it
509 * old_count is # of old tables (including PGD, PDTPE and PDE)
510 * new_count is # of new tables (PTE only)
511 * we assume areas don't overlap
512 */
513
514
515 static void
516 xen_bootstrap_tables (vaddr_t old_pgd, vaddr_t new_pgd,
517 int old_count, int new_count, int final)
518 {
519 pd_entry_t *pdtpe, *pde, *pte;
520 pd_entry_t *cur_pgd, *bt_pgd;
521 paddr_t addr;
522 vaddr_t page, avail, text_end, map_end;
523 int i;
524 extern char __data_start;
525
526 __PRINTK(("xen_bootstrap_tables(%#" PRIxVADDR ", %#" PRIxVADDR ","
527 " %d, %d)\n",
528 old_pgd, new_pgd, old_count, new_count));
529 text_end = ((vaddr_t)&__data_start) & ~PAGE_MASK;
530 /*
531 * size of R/W area after kernel text:
532 * xencons_interface (if present)
533 * xenstore_interface (if present)
534 * table pages (new_count + l2_4_count entries)
535 * extra mappings (only when final is true):
536 * UAREA
537 * dummy user PGD (x86_64 only)/gdt page (i386 only)
538 * HYPERVISOR_shared_info
539 * ISA I/O mem (if needed)
540 */
541 map_end = new_pgd + ((new_count + l2_4_count) * NBPG);
542 if (final) {
543 map_end += (UPAGES + 1) * NBPG;
544 HYPERVISOR_shared_info = (shared_info_t *)map_end;
545 map_end += NBPG;
546 }
547 /*
548 * we always set atdevbase, as it's used by init386 to find the first
549 * available VA. map_end is updated only if we are dom0, so
550 * atdevbase -> atdevbase + IOM_SIZE will be mapped only in
551 * this case.
552 */
553 if (final)
554 atdevbase = map_end;
555 #ifdef DOM0OPS
556 if (final && xendomain_is_dom0()) {
557 /* ISA I/O mem */
558 map_end += IOM_SIZE;
559 }
560 #endif /* DOM0OPS */
561
562 __PRINTK(("xen_bootstrap_tables text_end 0x%lx map_end 0x%lx\n",
563 text_end, map_end));
564 __PRINTK(("console %#lx ", xen_start_info.console_mfn));
565 __PRINTK(("xenstore %#" PRIx32 "\n", xen_start_info.store_mfn));
566
567 /*
568 * Create bootstrap page tables
569 * What we need:
570 * - a PGD (level 4)
571 * - a PDTPE (level 3)
572 * - a PDE (level2)
573 * - some PTEs (level 1)
574 */
575
576 cur_pgd = (pd_entry_t *) old_pgd;
577 bt_pgd = (pd_entry_t *) new_pgd;
578 memset (bt_pgd, 0, PAGE_SIZE);
579 avail = new_pgd + PAGE_SIZE;
580 #if PTP_LEVELS > 3
581 /* Install level 3 */
582 pdtpe = (pd_entry_t *) avail;
583 memset (pdtpe, 0, PAGE_SIZE);
584 avail += PAGE_SIZE;
585
586 addr = ((u_long) pdtpe) - KERNBASE;
587 bt_pgd[pl4_pi(KERNTEXTOFF)] =
588 xpmap_ptom_masked(addr) | PG_k | PG_RW | PG_V;
589
590 __PRINTK(("L3 va %#lx pa %#" PRIxPADDR " entry %#" PRIxPADDR
591 " -> L4[%#x]\n",
592 pdtpe, addr, bt_pgd[pl4_pi(KERNTEXTOFF)], pl4_pi(KERNTEXTOFF)));
593 #else
594 pdtpe = bt_pgd;
595 #endif /* PTP_LEVELS > 3 */
596
597 #if PTP_LEVELS > 2
598 /* Level 2 */
599 pde = (pd_entry_t *) avail;
600 memset(pde, 0, PAGE_SIZE);
601 avail += PAGE_SIZE;
602
603 addr = ((u_long) pde) - KERNBASE;
604 pdtpe[pl3_pi(KERNTEXTOFF)] =
605 xpmap_ptom_masked(addr) | PG_k | PG_V | PG_RW;
606 __PRINTK(("L2 va %#lx pa %#" PRIxPADDR " entry %#" PRIxPADDR
607 " -> L3[%#x]\n",
608 pde, addr, pdtpe[pl3_pi(KERNTEXTOFF)], pl3_pi(KERNTEXTOFF)));
609 #elif defined(PAE)
610 /* our PAE-style level 2: 5 contigous pages (4 L2 + 1 shadow) */
611 pde = (pd_entry_t *) avail;
612 memset(pde, 0, PAGE_SIZE * 5);
613 avail += PAGE_SIZE * 5;
614 addr = ((u_long) pde) - KERNBASE;
615 /*
616 * enter L2 pages in the L3.
617 * The real L2 kernel PD will be the last one (so that
618 * pde[L2_SLOT_KERN] always point to the shadow).
619 */
620 for (i = 0; i < 3; i++, addr += PAGE_SIZE) {
621 /*
622 * Xen doesn't want R/W mappings in L3 entries, it'll add it
623 * itself.
624 */
625 pdtpe[i] = xpmap_ptom_masked(addr) | PG_k | PG_V;
626 __PRINTK(("L2 va %#lx pa %#" PRIxPADDR " entry %#" PRIxPADDR
627 " -> L3[%#x]\n",
628 (vaddr_t)pde + PAGE_SIZE * i, addr, pdtpe[i], i));
629 }
630 addr += PAGE_SIZE;
631 pdtpe[3] = xpmap_ptom_masked(addr) | PG_k | PG_V;
632 __PRINTK(("L2 va %#lx pa %#" PRIxPADDR " entry %#" PRIxPADDR
633 " -> L3[%#x]\n",
634 (vaddr_t)pde + PAGE_SIZE * 4, addr, pdtpe[3], 3));
635
636 #else /* PAE */
637 pde = bt_pgd;
638 #endif /* PTP_LEVELS > 2 */
639
640 /* Level 1 */
641 page = KERNTEXTOFF;
642 for (i = 0; i < new_count; i ++) {
643 vaddr_t cur_page = page;
644
645 pte = (pd_entry_t *) avail;
646 avail += PAGE_SIZE;
647
648 memset(pte, 0, PAGE_SIZE);
649 while (pl2_pi(page) == pl2_pi (cur_page)) {
650 if (page >= map_end) {
651 /* not mapped at all */
652 pte[pl1_pi(page)] = 0;
653 page += PAGE_SIZE;
654 continue;
655 }
656 pte[pl1_pi(page)] = xpmap_ptom_masked(page - KERNBASE);
657 if (page == (vaddr_t)HYPERVISOR_shared_info) {
658 pte[pl1_pi(page)] = xen_start_info.shared_info;
659 __PRINTK(("HYPERVISOR_shared_info "
660 "va %#lx pte %#" PRIxPADDR "\n",
661 HYPERVISOR_shared_info, pte[pl1_pi(page)]));
662 }
663 if ((xpmap_ptom_masked(page - KERNBASE) >> PAGE_SHIFT)
664 == xen_start_info.console.domU.mfn) {
665 xencons_interface = (void *)page;
666 pte[pl1_pi(page)] = xen_start_info.console_mfn;
667 pte[pl1_pi(page)] <<= PAGE_SHIFT;
668 __PRINTK(("xencons_interface "
669 "va %#lx pte %#" PRIxPADDR "\n",
670 xencons_interface, pte[pl1_pi(page)]));
671 }
672 if ((xpmap_ptom_masked(page - KERNBASE) >> PAGE_SHIFT)
673 == xen_start_info.store_mfn) {
674 xenstore_interface = (void *)page;
675 pte[pl1_pi(page)] = xen_start_info.store_mfn;
676 pte[pl1_pi(page)] <<= PAGE_SHIFT;
677 __PRINTK(("xenstore_interface "
678 "va %#lx pte %#" PRIxPADDR "\n",
679 xenstore_interface, pte[pl1_pi(page)]));
680 }
681 #ifdef DOM0OPS
682 if (page >= (vaddr_t)atdevbase &&
683 page < (vaddr_t)atdevbase + IOM_SIZE) {
684 pte[pl1_pi(page)] =
685 IOM_BEGIN + (page - (vaddr_t)atdevbase);
686 }
687 #endif
688 pte[pl1_pi(page)] |= PG_k | PG_V;
689 if (page < text_end) {
690 /* map kernel text RO */
691 pte[pl1_pi(page)] |= 0;
692 } else if (page >= old_pgd
693 && page < old_pgd + (old_count * PAGE_SIZE)) {
694 /* map old page tables RO */
695 pte[pl1_pi(page)] |= 0;
696 } else if (page >= new_pgd &&
697 page < new_pgd + ((new_count + l2_4_count) * PAGE_SIZE)) {
698 /* map new page tables RO */
699 pte[pl1_pi(page)] |= 0;
700 } else {
701 /* map page RW */
702 pte[pl1_pi(page)] |= PG_RW;
703 }
704
705 if ((page >= old_pgd && page < old_pgd + (old_count * PAGE_SIZE))
706 || page >= new_pgd) {
707 __PRINTK(("va %#lx pa %#lx "
708 "entry 0x%" PRIxPADDR " -> L1[%#x]\n",
709 page, page - KERNBASE,
710 pte[pl1_pi(page)], pl1_pi(page)));
711 }
712 page += PAGE_SIZE;
713 }
714
715 addr = ((u_long) pte) - KERNBASE;
716 pde[pl2_pi(cur_page)] =
717 xpmap_ptom_masked(addr) | PG_k | PG_RW | PG_V;
718 __PRINTK(("L1 va %#lx pa %#" PRIxPADDR " entry %#" PRIxPADDR
719 " -> L2[%#x]\n",
720 pte, addr, pde[pl2_pi(cur_page)], pl2_pi(cur_page)));
721 /* Mark readonly */
722 xen_bt_set_readonly((vaddr_t) pte);
723 }
724
725 /* Install recursive page tables mapping */
726 #ifdef PAE
727 /*
728 * we need a shadow page for the kernel's L2 page
729 * The real L2 kernel PD will be the last one (so that
730 * pde[L2_SLOT_KERN] always point to the shadow.
731 */
732 memcpy(&pde[L2_SLOT_KERN + NPDPG], &pde[L2_SLOT_KERN], PAGE_SIZE);
733 pmap_kl2pd = &pde[L2_SLOT_KERN + NPDPG];
734 pmap_kl2paddr = (u_long)pmap_kl2pd - KERNBASE;
735
736 /*
737 * We don't enter a recursive entry from the L3 PD. Instead,
738 * we enter the first 4 L2 pages, which includes the kernel's L2
739 * shadow. But we have to entrer the shadow after switching
740 * %cr3, or Xen will refcount some PTE with the wrong type.
741 */
742 addr = (u_long)pde - KERNBASE;
743 for (i = 0; i < 3; i++, addr += PAGE_SIZE) {
744 pde[PDIR_SLOT_PTE + i] = xpmap_ptom_masked(addr) | PG_k | PG_V;
745 __PRINTK(("pde[%d] va %#" PRIxVADDR " pa %#" PRIxPADDR
746 " entry %#" PRIxPADDR "\n",
747 (int)(PDIR_SLOT_PTE + i), pde + PAGE_SIZE * i,
748 addr, pde[PDIR_SLOT_PTE + i]));
749 }
750 #if 0
751 addr += PAGE_SIZE; /* point to shadow L2 */
752 pde[PDIR_SLOT_PTE + 3] = xpmap_ptom_masked(addr) | PG_k | PG_V;
753 __PRINTK(("pde[%d] va 0x%lx pa 0x%lx entry 0x%" PRIx64 "\n",
754 (int)(PDIR_SLOT_PTE + 3), pde + PAGE_SIZE * 4, (long)addr,
755 (int64_t)pde[PDIR_SLOT_PTE + 3]));
756 #endif
757 /* Mark tables RO, and pin the kernel's shadow as L2 */
758 addr = (u_long)pde - KERNBASE;
759 for (i = 0; i < 5; i++, addr += PAGE_SIZE) {
760 xen_bt_set_readonly(((vaddr_t)pde) + PAGE_SIZE * i);
761 if (i == 2 || i == 3)
762 continue;
763 #if 0
764 __PRINTK(("pin L2 %d addr 0x%" PRIx64 "\n", i, (int64_t)addr));
765 xpq_queue_pin_l2_table(xpmap_ptom_masked(addr));
766 #endif
767 }
768 if (final) {
769 addr = (u_long)pde - KERNBASE + 3 * PAGE_SIZE;
770 __PRINTK(("pin L2 %d addr %#" PRIxPADDR "\n", 2, addr));
771 xpq_queue_pin_l2_table(xpmap_ptom_masked(addr));
772 }
773 #if 0
774 addr = (u_long)pde - KERNBASE + 2 * PAGE_SIZE;
775 __PRINTK(("pin L2 %d addr 0x%" PRIx64 "\n", 2, (int64_t)addr));
776 xpq_queue_pin_l2_table(xpmap_ptom_masked(addr));
777 #endif
778 #else /* PAE */
779 /* recursive entry in higher-level PD */
780 bt_pgd[PDIR_SLOT_PTE] =
781 xpmap_ptom_masked(new_pgd - KERNBASE) | PG_k | PG_V;
782 __PRINTK(("bt_pgd[PDIR_SLOT_PTE] va %#" PRIxVADDR " pa %#" PRIxPADDR
783 " entry %#" PRIxPADDR "\n", new_pgd, (paddr_t)new_pgd - KERNBASE,
784 bt_pgd[PDIR_SLOT_PTE]));
785 /* Mark tables RO */
786 xen_bt_set_readonly((vaddr_t) pde);
787 #endif
788 #if PTP_LEVELS > 2 || defined(PAE)
789 xen_bt_set_readonly((vaddr_t) pdtpe);
790 #endif
791 #if PTP_LEVELS > 3
792 xen_bt_set_readonly(new_pgd);
793 #endif
794 /* Pin the PGD */
795 __PRINTK(("pin PGD\n"));
796 #ifdef PAE
797 xpq_queue_pin_l3_table(xpmap_ptom_masked(new_pgd - KERNBASE));
798 #elif defined(__x86_64__)
799 xpq_queue_pin_l4_table(xpmap_ptom_masked(new_pgd - KERNBASE));
800 #else
801 xpq_queue_pin_l2_table(xpmap_ptom_masked(new_pgd - KERNBASE));
802 #endif
803
804 /* Save phys. addr of PDP, for libkvm. */
805 #ifdef PAE
806 PDPpaddr = (u_long)pde - KERNBASE; /* PDP is the L2 with PAE */
807 #else
808 PDPpaddr = (u_long)new_pgd - KERNBASE;
809 #endif
810
811 /* Switch to new tables */
812 __PRINTK(("switch to PGD\n"));
813 xpq_queue_pt_switch(xpmap_ptom_masked(new_pgd - KERNBASE));
814 __PRINTK(("bt_pgd[PDIR_SLOT_PTE] now entry %#" PRIxPADDR "\n",
815 bt_pgd[PDIR_SLOT_PTE]));
816
817 #ifdef PAE
818 if (final) {
819 /* save the address of the L3 page */
820 cpu_info_primary.ci_pae_l3_pdir = pdtpe;
821 cpu_info_primary.ci_pae_l3_pdirpa = (new_pgd - KERNBASE);
822
823 /* now enter kernel's PTE mappings */
824 addr = (u_long)pde - KERNBASE + PAGE_SIZE * 3;
825 xpq_queue_pte_update(
826 xpmap_ptom(((vaddr_t)&pde[PDIR_SLOT_PTE + 3]) - KERNBASE),
827 xpmap_ptom_masked(addr) | PG_k | PG_V);
828 xpq_flush_queue();
829 }
830 #endif
831
832 /* Now we can safely reclaim space taken by old tables */
833
834 __PRINTK(("unpin old PGD\n"));
835 /* Unpin old PGD */
836 xpq_queue_unpin_table(xpmap_ptom_masked(old_pgd - KERNBASE));
837 /* Mark old tables RW */
838 page = old_pgd;
839 addr = (paddr_t) pde[pl2_pi(page)] & PG_FRAME;
840 addr = xpmap_mtop(addr);
841 pte = (pd_entry_t *) ((u_long)addr + KERNBASE);
842 pte += pl1_pi(page);
843 __PRINTK(("*pde %#" PRIxPADDR " addr %#" PRIxPADDR " pte %#lx\n",
844 pde[pl2_pi(page)], addr, (long)pte));
845 while (page < old_pgd + (old_count * PAGE_SIZE) && page < map_end) {
846 addr = xpmap_ptom(((u_long) pte) - KERNBASE);
847 XENPRINTK(("addr %#" PRIxPADDR " pte %#lx "
848 "*pte %#" PRIxPADDR "\n",
849 addr, (long)pte, *pte));
850 xpq_queue_pte_update(addr, *pte | PG_RW);
851 page += PAGE_SIZE;
852 /*
853 * Our ptes are contiguous
854 * so it's safe to just "++" here
855 */
856 pte++;
857 }
858 xpq_flush_queue();
859 }
860
861
862 /*
863 * Bootstrap helper functions
864 */
865
866 /*
867 * Mark a page readonly
868 * XXX: assuming vaddr = paddr + KERNBASE
869 */
870
871 static void
872 xen_bt_set_readonly (vaddr_t page)
873 {
874 pt_entry_t entry;
875
876 entry = xpmap_ptom_masked(page - KERNBASE);
877 entry |= PG_k | PG_V;
878
879 HYPERVISOR_update_va_mapping (page, entry, UVMF_INVLPG);
880 }
881
882 #ifdef __x86_64__
883 void
884 xen_set_user_pgd(paddr_t page)
885 {
886 struct mmuext_op op;
887 int s = splvm();
888
889 xpq_flush_queue();
890 op.cmd = MMUEXT_NEW_USER_BASEPTR;
891 op.arg1.mfn = pfn_to_mfn(page >> PAGE_SHIFT);
892 if (HYPERVISOR_mmuext_op(&op, 1, NULL, DOMID_SELF) < 0)
893 panic("xen_set_user_pgd: failed to install new user page"
894 " directory %#" PRIxPADDR, page);
895 splx(s);
896 }
897 #endif /* __x86_64__ */
898