x86_xpmap.c revision 1.22 1 /* $NetBSD: x86_xpmap.c,v 1.22 2010/12/19 23:23:35 jym Exp $ */
2
3 /*
4 * Copyright (c) 2006 Mathieu Ropert <mro (at) adviseo.fr>
5 *
6 * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
7 * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
8 * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
9 *
10 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
11 * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
12 * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
13 * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
14 * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
15 * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
16 * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
17 */
18
19 /*
20 * Copyright (c) 2006, 2007 Manuel Bouyer.
21 *
22 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
23 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
24 * are met:
25 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
26 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
27 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
28 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
29 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
30 *
31 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
32 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
33 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
34 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
35 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
36 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
37 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
38 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
39 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
40 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
41 *
42 */
43
44 /*
45 *
46 * Copyright (c) 2004 Christian Limpach.
47 * All rights reserved.
48 *
49 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
50 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
51 * are met:
52 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
53 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
54 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
55 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
56 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
57 *
58 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
59 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
60 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
61 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
62 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
63 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
64 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
65 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
66 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
67 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
68 */
69
70
71 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
72 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: x86_xpmap.c,v 1.22 2010/12/19 23:23:35 jym Exp $");
73
74 #include "opt_xen.h"
75 #include "opt_ddb.h"
76 #include "ksyms.h"
77
78 #include <sys/param.h>
79 #include <sys/systm.h>
80
81 #include <uvm/uvm.h>
82
83 #include <machine/pmap.h>
84 #include <machine/gdt.h>
85 #include <xen/xenfunc.h>
86
87 #include <dev/isa/isareg.h>
88 #include <machine/isa_machdep.h>
89
90 #undef XENDEBUG
91 /* #define XENDEBUG_SYNC */
92 /* #define XENDEBUG_LOW */
93
94 #ifdef XENDEBUG
95 #define XENPRINTF(x) printf x
96 #define XENPRINTK(x) printk x
97 #define XENPRINTK2(x) /* printk x */
98
99 static char XBUF[256];
100 #else
101 #define XENPRINTF(x)
102 #define XENPRINTK(x)
103 #define XENPRINTK2(x)
104 #endif
105 #define PRINTF(x) printf x
106 #define PRINTK(x) printk x
107
108 /* on x86_64 kernel runs in ring 3 */
109 #ifdef __x86_64__
110 #define PG_k PG_u
111 #else
112 #define PG_k 0
113 #endif
114
115 volatile shared_info_t *HYPERVISOR_shared_info;
116 /* Xen requires the start_info struct to be page aligned */
117 union start_info_union start_info_union __aligned(PAGE_SIZE);
118 unsigned long *xpmap_phys_to_machine_mapping;
119
120 void xen_failsafe_handler(void);
121
122 #define HYPERVISOR_mmu_update_self(req, count, success_count) \
123 HYPERVISOR_mmu_update((req), (count), (success_count), DOMID_SELF)
124
125 void
126 xen_failsafe_handler(void)
127 {
128
129 panic("xen_failsafe_handler called!\n");
130 }
131
132
133 void
134 xen_set_ldt(vaddr_t base, uint32_t entries)
135 {
136 vaddr_t va;
137 vaddr_t end;
138 pt_entry_t *ptp;
139 int s;
140
141 #ifdef __x86_64__
142 end = base + (entries << 3);
143 #else
144 end = base + entries * sizeof(union descriptor);
145 #endif
146
147 for (va = base; va < end; va += PAGE_SIZE) {
148 KASSERT(va >= VM_MIN_KERNEL_ADDRESS);
149 ptp = kvtopte(va);
150 XENPRINTF(("xen_set_ldt %#" PRIxVADDR " %d %p\n",
151 base, entries, ptp));
152 pmap_pte_clearbits(ptp, PG_RW);
153 }
154 s = splvm();
155 xpq_queue_set_ldt(base, entries);
156 splx(s);
157 }
158
159 #ifdef XENDEBUG
160 void xpq_debug_dump(void);
161 #endif
162
163 #define XPQUEUE_SIZE 2048
164 static mmu_update_t xpq_queue[XPQUEUE_SIZE];
165 static int xpq_idx = 0;
166
167 void
168 xpq_flush_queue(void)
169 {
170 int i, ok;
171
172 XENPRINTK2(("flush queue %p entries %d\n", xpq_queue, xpq_idx));
173 for (i = 0; i < xpq_idx; i++)
174 XENPRINTK2(("%d: 0x%08" PRIx64 " 0x%08" PRIx64 "\n", i,
175 xpq_queue[i].ptr, xpq_queue[i].val));
176 if (xpq_idx != 0 &&
177 HYPERVISOR_mmu_update_self(xpq_queue, xpq_idx, &ok) < 0) {
178 printf("xpq_flush_queue: %d entries (%d successful)\n",
179 xpq_idx, ok);
180 for (i = 0; i < xpq_idx; i++)
181 printf("0x%016" PRIx64 ": 0x%016" PRIx64 "\n",
182 xpq_queue[i].ptr, xpq_queue[i].val);
183 panic("HYPERVISOR_mmu_update failed\n");
184 }
185 xpq_idx = 0;
186 }
187
188 static inline void
189 xpq_increment_idx(void)
190 {
191
192 xpq_idx++;
193 if (__predict_false(xpq_idx == XPQUEUE_SIZE))
194 xpq_flush_queue();
195 }
196
197 void
198 xpq_queue_machphys_update(paddr_t ma, paddr_t pa)
199 {
200 XENPRINTK2(("xpq_queue_machphys_update ma=0x%" PRIx64 " pa=0x%" PRIx64
201 "\n", (int64_t)ma, (int64_t)pa));
202 xpq_queue[xpq_idx].ptr = ma | MMU_MACHPHYS_UPDATE;
203 xpq_queue[xpq_idx].val = (pa - XPMAP_OFFSET) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
204 xpq_increment_idx();
205 #ifdef XENDEBUG_SYNC
206 xpq_flush_queue();
207 #endif
208 }
209
210 void
211 xpq_queue_pte_update(paddr_t ptr, pt_entry_t val)
212 {
213
214 KASSERT((ptr & 3) == 0);
215 xpq_queue[xpq_idx].ptr = (paddr_t)ptr | MMU_NORMAL_PT_UPDATE;
216 xpq_queue[xpq_idx].val = val;
217 xpq_increment_idx();
218 #ifdef XENDEBUG_SYNC
219 xpq_flush_queue();
220 #endif
221 }
222
223 void
224 xpq_queue_pt_switch(paddr_t pa)
225 {
226 struct mmuext_op op;
227 xpq_flush_queue();
228
229 XENPRINTK2(("xpq_queue_pt_switch: 0x%" PRIx64 " 0x%" PRIx64 "\n",
230 (int64_t)pa, (int64_t)pa));
231 op.cmd = MMUEXT_NEW_BASEPTR;
232 op.arg1.mfn = pa >> PAGE_SHIFT;
233 if (HYPERVISOR_mmuext_op(&op, 1, NULL, DOMID_SELF) < 0)
234 panic("xpq_queue_pt_switch");
235 }
236
237 void
238 xpq_queue_pin_table(paddr_t pa)
239 {
240 struct mmuext_op op;
241 xpq_flush_queue();
242
243 XENPRINTK2(("xpq_queue_pin_table: 0x%" PRIx64 " 0x%" PRIx64 "\n",
244 (int64_t)pa, (int64_t)pa));
245 op.arg1.mfn = pa >> PAGE_SHIFT;
246
247 #if defined(__x86_64__)
248 op.cmd = MMUEXT_PIN_L4_TABLE;
249 #else
250 op.cmd = MMUEXT_PIN_L2_TABLE;
251 #endif
252 if (HYPERVISOR_mmuext_op(&op, 1, NULL, DOMID_SELF) < 0)
253 panic("xpq_queue_pin_table");
254 }
255
256 #ifdef PAE
257 static void
258 xpq_queue_pin_l3_table(paddr_t pa)
259 {
260 struct mmuext_op op;
261 xpq_flush_queue();
262
263 XENPRINTK2(("xpq_queue_pin_l2_table: 0x%" PRIx64 " 0x%" PRIx64 "\n",
264 (int64_t)pa, (int64_t)pa));
265 op.arg1.mfn = pa >> PAGE_SHIFT;
266
267 op.cmd = MMUEXT_PIN_L3_TABLE;
268 if (HYPERVISOR_mmuext_op(&op, 1, NULL, DOMID_SELF) < 0)
269 panic("xpq_queue_pin_table");
270 }
271 #endif
272
273 void
274 xpq_queue_unpin_table(paddr_t pa)
275 {
276 struct mmuext_op op;
277 xpq_flush_queue();
278
279 XENPRINTK2(("xpq_queue_unpin_table: 0x%" PRIx64 " 0x%" PRIx64 "\n",
280 (int64_t)pa, (int64_t)pa));
281 op.arg1.mfn = pa >> PAGE_SHIFT;
282 op.cmd = MMUEXT_UNPIN_TABLE;
283 if (HYPERVISOR_mmuext_op(&op, 1, NULL, DOMID_SELF) < 0)
284 panic("xpq_queue_unpin_table");
285 }
286
287 void
288 xpq_queue_set_ldt(vaddr_t va, uint32_t entries)
289 {
290 struct mmuext_op op;
291 xpq_flush_queue();
292
293 XENPRINTK2(("xpq_queue_set_ldt\n"));
294 KASSERT(va == (va & ~PAGE_MASK));
295 op.cmd = MMUEXT_SET_LDT;
296 op.arg1.linear_addr = va;
297 op.arg2.nr_ents = entries;
298 if (HYPERVISOR_mmuext_op(&op, 1, NULL, DOMID_SELF) < 0)
299 panic("xpq_queue_set_ldt");
300 }
301
302 void
303 xpq_queue_tlb_flush(void)
304 {
305 struct mmuext_op op;
306 xpq_flush_queue();
307
308 XENPRINTK2(("xpq_queue_tlb_flush\n"));
309 op.cmd = MMUEXT_TLB_FLUSH_LOCAL;
310 if (HYPERVISOR_mmuext_op(&op, 1, NULL, DOMID_SELF) < 0)
311 panic("xpq_queue_tlb_flush");
312 }
313
314 void
315 xpq_flush_cache(void)
316 {
317 struct mmuext_op op;
318 int s = splvm();
319 xpq_flush_queue();
320
321 XENPRINTK2(("xpq_queue_flush_cache\n"));
322 op.cmd = MMUEXT_FLUSH_CACHE;
323 if (HYPERVISOR_mmuext_op(&op, 1, NULL, DOMID_SELF) < 0)
324 panic("xpq_flush_cache");
325 splx(s);
326 }
327
328 void
329 xpq_queue_invlpg(vaddr_t va)
330 {
331 struct mmuext_op op;
332 xpq_flush_queue();
333
334 XENPRINTK2(("xpq_queue_invlpg %#" PRIxVADDR "\n", va));
335 op.cmd = MMUEXT_INVLPG_LOCAL;
336 op.arg1.linear_addr = (va & ~PAGE_MASK);
337 if (HYPERVISOR_mmuext_op(&op, 1, NULL, DOMID_SELF) < 0)
338 panic("xpq_queue_invlpg");
339 }
340
341 int
342 xpq_update_foreign(paddr_t ptr, pt_entry_t val, int dom)
343 {
344 mmu_update_t op;
345 int ok;
346 xpq_flush_queue();
347
348 op.ptr = ptr;
349 op.val = val;
350 if (HYPERVISOR_mmu_update(&op, 1, &ok, dom) < 0)
351 return EFAULT;
352 return (0);
353 }
354
355 #ifdef XENDEBUG
356 void
357 xpq_debug_dump(void)
358 {
359 int i;
360
361 XENPRINTK2(("idx: %d\n", xpq_idx));
362 for (i = 0; i < xpq_idx; i++) {
363 snprintf(XBUF, sizeof(XBUF), "%" PRIx64 " %08" PRIx64,
364 xpq_queue[i].ptr, xpq_queue[i].val);
365 if (++i < xpq_idx)
366 snprintf(XBUF + strlen(XBUF),
367 sizeof(XBUF) - strlen(XBUF),
368 "%" PRIx64 " %08" PRIx64,
369 xpq_queue[i].ptr, xpq_queue[i].val);
370 if (++i < xpq_idx)
371 snprintf(XBUF + strlen(XBUF),
372 sizeof(XBUF) - strlen(XBUF),
373 "%" PRIx64 " %08" PRIx64,
374 xpq_queue[i].ptr, xpq_queue[i].val);
375 if (++i < xpq_idx)
376 snprintf(XBUF + strlen(XBUF),
377 sizeof(XBUF) - strlen(XBUF),
378 "%" PRIx64 " %08" PRIx64,
379 xpq_queue[i].ptr, xpq_queue[i].val);
380 XENPRINTK2(("%d: %s\n", xpq_idx, XBUF));
381 }
382 }
383 #endif
384
385
386 extern volatile struct xencons_interface *xencons_interface; /* XXX */
387 extern struct xenstore_domain_interface *xenstore_interface; /* XXX */
388
389 static void xen_bt_set_readonly (vaddr_t);
390 static void xen_bootstrap_tables (vaddr_t, vaddr_t, int, int, int);
391
392 /* How many PDEs ? */
393 #if L2_SLOT_KERNBASE > 0
394 #define TABLE_L2_ENTRIES (2 * (NKL2_KIMG_ENTRIES + 1))
395 #else
396 #define TABLE_L2_ENTRIES (NKL2_KIMG_ENTRIES + 1)
397 #endif
398
399 /*
400 * Construct and switch to new pagetables
401 * first_avail is the first vaddr we can use after
402 * we get rid of Xen pagetables
403 */
404
405 vaddr_t xen_pmap_bootstrap (void);
406
407 /*
408 * Function to get rid of Xen bootstrap tables
409 */
410
411 /* How many PDP do we need: */
412 #ifdef PAE
413 /*
414 * For PAE, we consider a single contigous L2 "superpage" of 4 pages,
415 * all of them mapped by the L3 page. We also need a shadow page
416 * for L3[3].
417 */
418 static const int l2_4_count = 6;
419 #else
420 static const int l2_4_count = PTP_LEVELS - 1;
421 #endif
422
423 vaddr_t
424 xen_pmap_bootstrap(void)
425 {
426 int count, oldcount;
427 long mapsize;
428 vaddr_t bootstrap_tables, init_tables;
429
430 xpmap_phys_to_machine_mapping =
431 (unsigned long *)xen_start_info.mfn_list;
432 init_tables = xen_start_info.pt_base;
433 __PRINTK(("xen_arch_pmap_bootstrap init_tables=0x%lx\n", init_tables));
434
435 /* Space after Xen boostrap tables should be free */
436 bootstrap_tables = xen_start_info.pt_base +
437 (xen_start_info.nr_pt_frames * PAGE_SIZE);
438
439 /*
440 * Calculate how many space we need
441 * first everything mapped before the Xen bootstrap tables
442 */
443 mapsize = init_tables - KERNTEXTOFF;
444 /* after the tables we'll have:
445 * - UAREA
446 * - dummy user PGD (x86_64)
447 * - HYPERVISOR_shared_info
448 * - ISA I/O mem (if needed)
449 */
450 mapsize += UPAGES * NBPG;
451 #ifdef __x86_64__
452 mapsize += NBPG;
453 #endif
454 mapsize += NBPG;
455
456 #ifdef DOM0OPS
457 if (xendomain_is_dom0()) {
458 /* space for ISA I/O mem */
459 mapsize += IOM_SIZE;
460 }
461 #endif
462 /* at this point mapsize doens't include the table size */
463
464 #ifdef __x86_64__
465 count = TABLE_L2_ENTRIES;
466 #else
467 count = (mapsize + (NBPD_L2 -1)) >> L2_SHIFT;
468 #endif /* __x86_64__ */
469
470 /* now compute how many L2 pages we need exactly */
471 XENPRINTK(("bootstrap_final mapsize 0x%lx count %d\n", mapsize, count));
472 while (mapsize + (count + l2_4_count) * PAGE_SIZE + KERNTEXTOFF >
473 ((long)count << L2_SHIFT) + KERNBASE) {
474 count++;
475 }
476 #ifndef __x86_64__
477 /*
478 * one more L2 page: we'll alocate several pages after kva_start
479 * in pmap_bootstrap() before pmap_growkernel(), which have not been
480 * counted here. It's not a big issue to allocate one more L2 as
481 * pmap_growkernel() will be called anyway.
482 */
483 count++;
484 nkptp[1] = count;
485 #endif
486
487 /*
488 * install bootstrap pages. We may need more L2 pages than will
489 * have the final table here, as it's installed after the final table
490 */
491 oldcount = count;
492
493 bootstrap_again:
494 XENPRINTK(("bootstrap_again oldcount %d\n", oldcount));
495 /*
496 * Xen space we'll reclaim may not be enough for our new page tables,
497 * move bootstrap tables if necessary
498 */
499 if (bootstrap_tables < init_tables + ((count + l2_4_count) * PAGE_SIZE))
500 bootstrap_tables = init_tables +
501 ((count + l2_4_count) * PAGE_SIZE);
502 /* make sure we have enough to map the bootstrap_tables */
503 if (bootstrap_tables + ((oldcount + l2_4_count) * PAGE_SIZE) >
504 ((long)oldcount << L2_SHIFT) + KERNBASE) {
505 oldcount++;
506 goto bootstrap_again;
507 }
508
509 /* Create temporary tables */
510 xen_bootstrap_tables(xen_start_info.pt_base, bootstrap_tables,
511 xen_start_info.nr_pt_frames, oldcount, 0);
512
513 /* Create final tables */
514 xen_bootstrap_tables(bootstrap_tables, init_tables,
515 oldcount + l2_4_count, count, 1);
516
517 /* zero out free space after tables */
518 memset((void *)(init_tables + ((count + l2_4_count) * PAGE_SIZE)), 0,
519 (UPAGES + 1) * NBPG);
520 return (init_tables + ((count + l2_4_count) * PAGE_SIZE));
521 }
522
523
524 /*
525 * Build a new table and switch to it
526 * old_count is # of old tables (including PGD, PDTPE and PDE)
527 * new_count is # of new tables (PTE only)
528 * we assume areas don't overlap
529 */
530
531
532 static void
533 xen_bootstrap_tables (vaddr_t old_pgd, vaddr_t new_pgd,
534 int old_count, int new_count, int final)
535 {
536 pd_entry_t *pdtpe, *pde, *pte;
537 pd_entry_t *cur_pgd, *bt_pgd;
538 paddr_t addr;
539 vaddr_t page, avail, text_end, map_end;
540 int i;
541 extern char __data_start;
542
543 __PRINTK(("xen_bootstrap_tables(%#" PRIxVADDR ", %#" PRIxVADDR ","
544 " %d, %d)\n",
545 old_pgd, new_pgd, old_count, new_count));
546 text_end = ((vaddr_t)&__data_start) & ~PAGE_MASK;
547 /*
548 * size of R/W area after kernel text:
549 * xencons_interface (if present)
550 * xenstore_interface (if present)
551 * table pages (new_count + l2_4_count entries)
552 * extra mappings (only when final is true):
553 * UAREA
554 * dummy user PGD (x86_64 only)/gdt page (i386 only)
555 * HYPERVISOR_shared_info
556 * ISA I/O mem (if needed)
557 */
558 map_end = new_pgd + ((new_count + l2_4_count) * NBPG);
559 if (final) {
560 map_end += (UPAGES + 1) * NBPG;
561 HYPERVISOR_shared_info = (shared_info_t *)map_end;
562 map_end += NBPG;
563 }
564 /*
565 * we always set atdevbase, as it's used by init386 to find the first
566 * available VA. map_end is updated only if we are dom0, so
567 * atdevbase -> atdevbase + IOM_SIZE will be mapped only in
568 * this case.
569 */
570 if (final)
571 atdevbase = map_end;
572 #ifdef DOM0OPS
573 if (final && xendomain_is_dom0()) {
574 /* ISA I/O mem */
575 map_end += IOM_SIZE;
576 }
577 #endif /* DOM0OPS */
578
579 __PRINTK(("xen_bootstrap_tables text_end 0x%lx map_end 0x%lx\n",
580 text_end, map_end));
581 __PRINTK(("console %#lx ", xen_start_info.console_mfn));
582 __PRINTK(("xenstore %#" PRIx32 "\n", xen_start_info.store_mfn));
583
584 /*
585 * Create bootstrap page tables
586 * What we need:
587 * - a PGD (level 4)
588 * - a PDTPE (level 3)
589 * - a PDE (level2)
590 * - some PTEs (level 1)
591 */
592
593 cur_pgd = (pd_entry_t *) old_pgd;
594 bt_pgd = (pd_entry_t *) new_pgd;
595 memset (bt_pgd, 0, PAGE_SIZE);
596 avail = new_pgd + PAGE_SIZE;
597 #if PTP_LEVELS > 3
598 /* Install level 3 */
599 pdtpe = (pd_entry_t *) avail;
600 memset (pdtpe, 0, PAGE_SIZE);
601 avail += PAGE_SIZE;
602
603 addr = ((u_long) pdtpe) - KERNBASE;
604 bt_pgd[pl4_pi(KERNTEXTOFF)] =
605 xpmap_ptom_masked(addr) | PG_k | PG_RW | PG_V;
606
607 __PRINTK(("L3 va %#lx pa %#" PRIxPADDR " entry %#" PRIxPADDR
608 " -> L4[%#x]\n",
609 pdtpe, addr, bt_pgd[pl4_pi(KERNTEXTOFF)], pl4_pi(KERNTEXTOFF)));
610 #else
611 pdtpe = bt_pgd;
612 #endif /* PTP_LEVELS > 3 */
613
614 #if PTP_LEVELS > 2
615 /* Level 2 */
616 pde = (pd_entry_t *) avail;
617 memset(pde, 0, PAGE_SIZE);
618 avail += PAGE_SIZE;
619
620 addr = ((u_long) pde) - KERNBASE;
621 pdtpe[pl3_pi(KERNTEXTOFF)] =
622 xpmap_ptom_masked(addr) | PG_k | PG_V | PG_RW;
623 __PRINTK(("L2 va %#lx pa %#" PRIxPADDR " entry %#" PRIxPADDR
624 " -> L3[%#x]\n",
625 pde, addr, pdtpe[pl3_pi(KERNTEXTOFF)], pl3_pi(KERNTEXTOFF)));
626 #elif defined(PAE)
627 /* our PAE-style level 2: 5 contigous pages (4 L2 + 1 shadow) */
628 pde = (pd_entry_t *) avail;
629 memset(pde, 0, PAGE_SIZE * 5);
630 avail += PAGE_SIZE * 5;
631 addr = ((u_long) pde) - KERNBASE;
632 /*
633 * enter L2 pages in the L3.
634 * The real L2 kernel PD will be the last one (so that
635 * pde[L2_SLOT_KERN] always point to the shadow).
636 */
637 for (i = 0; i < 3; i++, addr += PAGE_SIZE) {
638 /*
639 * Xen doens't want R/W mappings in L3 entries, it'll add it
640 * itself.
641 */
642 pdtpe[i] = xpmap_ptom_masked(addr) | PG_k | PG_V;
643 __PRINTK(("L2 va %#lx pa %#" PRIxPADDR " entry %#" PRIxPADDR
644 " -> L3[%#x]\n",
645 (vaddr_t)pde + PAGE_SIZE * i, addr, pdtpe[i], i));
646 }
647 addr += PAGE_SIZE;
648 pdtpe[3] = xpmap_ptom_masked(addr) | PG_k | PG_V;
649 __PRINTK(("L2 va %#lx pa %#" PRIxPADDR " entry %#" PRIxPADDR
650 " -> L3[%#x]\n",
651 (vaddr_t)pde + PAGE_SIZE * 4, addr, pdtpe[3], 3));
652
653 #else /* PAE */
654 pde = bt_pgd;
655 #endif /* PTP_LEVELS > 2 */
656
657 /* Level 1 */
658 page = KERNTEXTOFF;
659 for (i = 0; i < new_count; i ++) {
660 vaddr_t cur_page = page;
661
662 pte = (pd_entry_t *) avail;
663 avail += PAGE_SIZE;
664
665 memset(pte, 0, PAGE_SIZE);
666 while (pl2_pi(page) == pl2_pi (cur_page)) {
667 if (page >= map_end) {
668 /* not mapped at all */
669 pte[pl1_pi(page)] = 0;
670 page += PAGE_SIZE;
671 continue;
672 }
673 pte[pl1_pi(page)] = xpmap_ptom_masked(page - KERNBASE);
674 if (page == (vaddr_t)HYPERVISOR_shared_info) {
675 pte[pl1_pi(page)] = xen_start_info.shared_info;
676 __PRINTK(("HYPERVISOR_shared_info "
677 "va %#lx pte %#" PRIxPADDR "\n",
678 HYPERVISOR_shared_info, pte[pl1_pi(page)]));
679 }
680 if ((xpmap_ptom_masked(page - KERNBASE) >> PAGE_SHIFT)
681 == xen_start_info.console.domU.mfn) {
682 xencons_interface = (void *)page;
683 pte[pl1_pi(page)] = xen_start_info.console_mfn;
684 pte[pl1_pi(page)] <<= PAGE_SHIFT;
685 __PRINTK(("xencons_interface "
686 "va %#lx pte %#" PRIxPADDR "\n",
687 xencons_interface, pte[pl1_pi(page)]));
688 }
689 if ((xpmap_ptom_masked(page - KERNBASE) >> PAGE_SHIFT)
690 == xen_start_info.store_mfn) {
691 xenstore_interface = (void *)page;
692 pte[pl1_pi(page)] = xen_start_info.store_mfn;
693 pte[pl1_pi(page)] <<= PAGE_SHIFT;
694 __PRINTK(("xenstore_interface "
695 "va %#lx pte %#" PRIxPADDR "\n",
696 xenstore_interface, pte[pl1_pi(page)]));
697 }
698 #ifdef DOM0OPS
699 if (page >= (vaddr_t)atdevbase &&
700 page < (vaddr_t)atdevbase + IOM_SIZE) {
701 pte[pl1_pi(page)] =
702 IOM_BEGIN + (page - (vaddr_t)atdevbase);
703 }
704 #endif
705 pte[pl1_pi(page)] |= PG_k | PG_V;
706 if (page < text_end) {
707 /* map kernel text RO */
708 pte[pl1_pi(page)] |= 0;
709 } else if (page >= old_pgd
710 && page < old_pgd + (old_count * PAGE_SIZE)) {
711 /* map old page tables RO */
712 pte[pl1_pi(page)] |= 0;
713 } else if (page >= new_pgd &&
714 page < new_pgd + ((new_count + l2_4_count) * PAGE_SIZE)) {
715 /* map new page tables RO */
716 pte[pl1_pi(page)] |= 0;
717 } else {
718 /* map page RW */
719 pte[pl1_pi(page)] |= PG_RW;
720 }
721
722 if ((page >= old_pgd && page < old_pgd + (old_count * PAGE_SIZE))
723 || page >= new_pgd) {
724 __PRINTK(("va %#lx pa %#lx "
725 "entry 0x%" PRIxPADDR " -> L1[%#x]\n",
726 page, page - KERNBASE,
727 pte[pl1_pi(page)], pl1_pi(page)));
728 }
729 page += PAGE_SIZE;
730 }
731
732 addr = ((u_long) pte) - KERNBASE;
733 pde[pl2_pi(cur_page)] =
734 xpmap_ptom_masked(addr) | PG_k | PG_RW | PG_V;
735 __PRINTK(("L1 va %#lx pa %#" PRIxPADDR " entry %#" PRIxPADDR
736 " -> L2[%#x]\n",
737 pte, addr, pde[pl2_pi(cur_page)], pl2_pi(cur_page)));
738 /* Mark readonly */
739 xen_bt_set_readonly((vaddr_t) pte);
740 }
741
742 /* Install recursive page tables mapping */
743 #ifdef PAE
744 /*
745 * we need a shadow page for the kernel's L2 page
746 * The real L2 kernel PD will be the last one (so that
747 * pde[L2_SLOT_KERN] always point to the shadow.
748 */
749 memcpy(&pde[L2_SLOT_KERN + NPDPG], &pde[L2_SLOT_KERN], PAGE_SIZE);
750 pmap_kl2pd = &pde[L2_SLOT_KERN + NPDPG];
751 pmap_kl2paddr = (u_long)pmap_kl2pd - KERNBASE;
752
753 /*
754 * We don't enter a recursive entry from the L3 PD. Instead,
755 * we enter the first 4 L2 pages, which includes the kernel's L2
756 * shadow. But we have to entrer the shadow after switching
757 * %cr3, or Xen will refcount some PTE with the wrong type.
758 */
759 addr = (u_long)pde - KERNBASE;
760 for (i = 0; i < 3; i++, addr += PAGE_SIZE) {
761 pde[PDIR_SLOT_PTE + i] = xpmap_ptom_masked(addr) | PG_k | PG_V;
762 __PRINTK(("pde[%d] va %#" PRIxVADDR " pa %#" PRIxPADDR
763 " entry %#" PRIxPADDR "\n",
764 (int)(PDIR_SLOT_PTE + i), pde + PAGE_SIZE * i,
765 addr, pde[PDIR_SLOT_PTE + i]));
766 }
767 #if 0
768 addr += PAGE_SIZE; /* point to shadow L2 */
769 pde[PDIR_SLOT_PTE + 3] = xpmap_ptom_masked(addr) | PG_k | PG_V;
770 __PRINTK(("pde[%d] va 0x%lx pa 0x%lx entry 0x%" PRIx64 "\n",
771 (int)(PDIR_SLOT_PTE + 3), pde + PAGE_SIZE * 4, (long)addr,
772 (int64_t)pde[PDIR_SLOT_PTE + 3]));
773 #endif
774 /* Mark tables RO, and pin the kernel's shadow as L2 */
775 addr = (u_long)pde - KERNBASE;
776 for (i = 0; i < 5; i++, addr += PAGE_SIZE) {
777 xen_bt_set_readonly(((vaddr_t)pde) + PAGE_SIZE * i);
778 if (i == 2 || i == 3)
779 continue;
780 #if 0
781 __PRINTK(("pin L2 %d addr 0x%" PRIx64 "\n", i, (int64_t)addr));
782 xpq_queue_pin_table(xpmap_ptom_masked(addr));
783 #endif
784 }
785 if (final) {
786 addr = (u_long)pde - KERNBASE + 3 * PAGE_SIZE;
787 __PRINTK(("pin L2 %d addr %#" PRIxPADDR "\n", 2, addr));
788 xpq_queue_pin_table(xpmap_ptom_masked(addr));
789 }
790 #if 0
791 addr = (u_long)pde - KERNBASE + 2 * PAGE_SIZE;
792 __PRINTK(("pin L2 %d addr 0x%" PRIx64 "\n", 2, (int64_t)addr));
793 xpq_queue_pin_table(xpmap_ptom_masked(addr));
794 #endif
795 #else /* PAE */
796 /* recursive entry in higher-level PD */
797 bt_pgd[PDIR_SLOT_PTE] =
798 xpmap_ptom_masked(new_pgd - KERNBASE) | PG_k | PG_V;
799 __PRINTK(("bt_pgd[PDIR_SLOT_PTE] va %#" PRIxVADDR " pa %#" PRIxPADDR
800 " entry %#" PRIxPADDR "\n", new_pgd, (paddr_t)new_pgd - KERNBASE,
801 bt_pgd[PDIR_SLOT_PTE]));
802 /* Mark tables RO */
803 xen_bt_set_readonly((vaddr_t) pde);
804 #endif
805 #if PTP_LEVELS > 2 || defined(PAE)
806 xen_bt_set_readonly((vaddr_t) pdtpe);
807 #endif
808 #if PTP_LEVELS > 3
809 xen_bt_set_readonly(new_pgd);
810 #endif
811 /* Pin the PGD */
812 __PRINTK(("pin PGD\n"));
813 #ifdef PAE
814 xpq_queue_pin_l3_table(xpmap_ptom_masked(new_pgd - KERNBASE));
815 #else
816 xpq_queue_pin_table(xpmap_ptom_masked(new_pgd - KERNBASE));
817 #endif
818
819 /* Save phys. addr of PDP, for libkvm. */
820 #ifdef PAE
821 PDPpaddr = (u_long)pde - KERNBASE; /* PDP is the L2 with PAE */
822 #else
823 PDPpaddr = (u_long)new_pgd - KERNBASE;
824 #endif
825
826 /* Switch to new tables */
827 __PRINTK(("switch to PGD\n"));
828 xpq_queue_pt_switch(xpmap_ptom_masked(new_pgd - KERNBASE));
829 __PRINTK(("bt_pgd[PDIR_SLOT_PTE] now entry %#" PRIxPADDR "\n",
830 bt_pgd[PDIR_SLOT_PTE]));
831
832 #ifdef PAE
833 if (final) {
834 /* save the address of the L3 page */
835 cpu_info_primary.ci_pae_l3_pdir = pdtpe;
836 cpu_info_primary.ci_pae_l3_pdirpa = (new_pgd - KERNBASE);
837
838 /* now enter kernel's PTE mappings */
839 addr = (u_long)pde - KERNBASE + PAGE_SIZE * 3;
840 xpq_queue_pte_update(
841 xpmap_ptom(((vaddr_t)&pde[PDIR_SLOT_PTE + 3]) - KERNBASE),
842 xpmap_ptom_masked(addr) | PG_k | PG_V);
843 xpq_flush_queue();
844 }
845 #endif
846
847 /* Now we can safely reclaim space taken by old tables */
848
849 __PRINTK(("unpin old PGD\n"));
850 /* Unpin old PGD */
851 xpq_queue_unpin_table(xpmap_ptom_masked(old_pgd - KERNBASE));
852 /* Mark old tables RW */
853 page = old_pgd;
854 addr = (paddr_t) pde[pl2_pi(page)] & PG_FRAME;
855 addr = xpmap_mtop(addr);
856 pte = (pd_entry_t *) ((u_long)addr + KERNBASE);
857 pte += pl1_pi(page);
858 __PRINTK(("*pde %#" PRIxPADDR " addr %#" PRIxPADDR " pte %#lx\n",
859 pde[pl2_pi(page)], addr, (long)pte));
860 while (page < old_pgd + (old_count * PAGE_SIZE) && page < map_end) {
861 addr = xpmap_ptom(((u_long) pte) - KERNBASE);
862 XENPRINTK(("addr %#" PRIxPADDR " pte %#lx "
863 "*pte %#" PRIxPADDR "\n",
864 addr, (long)pte, *pte));
865 xpq_queue_pte_update(addr, *pte | PG_RW);
866 page += PAGE_SIZE;
867 /*
868 * Our ptes are contiguous
869 * so it's safe to just "++" here
870 */
871 pte++;
872 }
873 xpq_flush_queue();
874 }
875
876
877 /*
878 * Bootstrap helper functions
879 */
880
881 /*
882 * Mark a page readonly
883 * XXX: assuming vaddr = paddr + KERNBASE
884 */
885
886 static void
887 xen_bt_set_readonly (vaddr_t page)
888 {
889 pt_entry_t entry;
890
891 entry = xpmap_ptom_masked(page - KERNBASE);
892 entry |= PG_k | PG_V;
893
894 HYPERVISOR_update_va_mapping (page, entry, UVMF_INVLPG);
895 }
896
897 #ifdef __x86_64__
898 void
899 xen_set_user_pgd(paddr_t page)
900 {
901 struct mmuext_op op;
902 int s = splvm();
903
904 xpq_flush_queue();
905 op.cmd = MMUEXT_NEW_USER_BASEPTR;
906 op.arg1.mfn = xpmap_phys_to_machine_mapping[page >> PAGE_SHIFT];
907 if (HYPERVISOR_mmuext_op(&op, 1, NULL, DOMID_SELF) < 0)
908 panic("xen_set_user_pgd: failed to install new user page"
909 " directory %#" PRIxPADDR, page);
910 splx(s);
911 }
912 #endif /* __x86_64__ */
913