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xen_pmap.c revision 1.1.2.2
      1 /*
      2  * Copyright (c) 2007 Manuel Bouyer.
      3  *
      4  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      5  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      6  * are met:
      7  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
      8  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
      9  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     11  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     12  *
     13  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
     14  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
     15  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
     16  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
     17  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
     18  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
     19  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
     20  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
     21  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
     22  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     23  *
     24  */
     25 
     26 /*
     27  * Copyright (c) 2006 Mathieu Ropert <mro (at) adviseo.fr>
     28  *
     29  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
     30  * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
     31  * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
     32  *
     33  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
     34  * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
     35  * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
     36  * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
     37  * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
     38  * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
     39  * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
     40  */
     41 
     42 /*
     43  *
     44  * Copyright (c) 1997 Charles D. Cranor and Washington University.
     45  * All rights reserved.
     46  *
     47  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     48  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     49  * are met:
     50  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     51  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     52  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     53  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     54  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     55  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     56  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     57  *      This product includes software developed by Charles D. Cranor and
     58  *      Washington University.
     59  * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
     60  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
     61  *
     62  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
     63  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
     64  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
     65  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
     66  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
     67  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
     68  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
     69  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
     70  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
     71  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     72  */
     73 
     74 /*
     75  * Copyright 2001 (c) Wasabi Systems, Inc.
     76  * All rights reserved.
     77  *
     78  * Written by Frank van der Linden for Wasabi Systems, Inc.
     79  *
     80  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     81  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     82  * are met:
     83  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     84  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     85  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     86  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     87  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     88  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     89  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     90  *      This product includes software developed for the NetBSD Project by
     91  *      Wasabi Systems, Inc.
     92  * 4. The name of Wasabi Systems, Inc. may not be used to endorse
     93  *    or promote products derived from this software without specific prior
     94  *    written permission.
     95  *
     96  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY WASABI SYSTEMS, INC. ``AS IS'' AND
     97  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     98  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     99  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL WASABI SYSTEMS, INC
    100  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
    101  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
    102  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
    103  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
    104  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
    105  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
    106  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
    107  */
    108 
    109 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
    110 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: xen_pmap.c,v 1.1.2.2 2010/05/30 05:17:14 rmind Exp $");
    111 
    112 #include "opt_user_ldt.h"
    113 #include "opt_lockdebug.h"
    114 #include "opt_multiprocessor.h"
    115 #include "opt_xen.h"
    116 #if !defined(__x86_64__)
    117 #include "opt_kstack_dr0.h"
    118 #endif /* !defined(__x86_64__) */
    119 
    120 #include <sys/param.h>
    121 #include <sys/systm.h>
    122 #include <sys/proc.h>
    123 #include <sys/pool.h>
    124 #include <sys/kernel.h>
    125 #include <sys/atomic.h>
    126 #include <sys/cpu.h>
    127 #include <sys/intr.h>
    128 #include <sys/xcall.h>
    129 
    130 #include <uvm/uvm.h>
    131 
    132 #include <dev/isa/isareg.h>
    133 
    134 #include <machine/specialreg.h>
    135 #include <machine/gdt.h>
    136 #include <machine/isa_machdep.h>
    137 #include <machine/cpuvar.h>
    138 
    139 #include <x86/pmap.h>
    140 #include <x86/pmap_pv.h>
    141 
    142 #include <x86/i82489reg.h>
    143 #include <x86/i82489var.h>
    144 
    145 #ifdef XEN
    146 #include <xen/xen3-public/xen.h>
    147 #include <xen/hypervisor.h>
    148 #endif
    149 
    150 /* flag to be used for kernel mappings: PG_u on Xen/amd64, 0 otherwise */
    151 #if defined(XEN) && defined(__x86_64__)
    152 #define PG_k PG_u
    153 #else
    154 #define PG_k 0
    155 #endif
    156 
    157 extern paddr_t pmap_pa_start; /* PA of first physical page for this domain */
    158 extern paddr_t pmap_pa_end;   /* PA of last physical page for this domain */
    159 
    160 int
    161 pmap_enter(struct pmap *pmap, vaddr_t va, paddr_t pa, vm_prot_t prot, u_int flags)
    162 {
    163         paddr_t ma;
    164 
    165 	if (__predict_false(pa < pmap_pa_start || pmap_pa_end <= pa)) {
    166 		ma = pa; /* XXX hack */
    167 	} else {
    168 		ma = xpmap_ptom(pa);
    169 	}
    170 
    171 	return pmap_enter_ma(pmap, va, ma, pa, prot, flags, DOMID_SELF);
    172 }
    173 
    174 /*
    175  * pmap_kenter_ma: enter a kernel mapping without R/M (pv_entry) tracking
    176  *
    177  * => no need to lock anything, assume va is already allocated
    178  * => should be faster than normal pmap enter function
    179  * => we expect a MACHINE address
    180  */
    181 
    182 void
    183 pmap_kenter_ma(vaddr_t va, paddr_t ma, vm_prot_t prot, u_int flags)
    184 {
    185 	pt_entry_t *pte, opte, npte;
    186 
    187 	if (va < VM_MIN_KERNEL_ADDRESS)
    188 		pte = vtopte(va);
    189 	else
    190 		pte = kvtopte(va);
    191 
    192 	npte = ma | ((prot & VM_PROT_WRITE) ? PG_RW : PG_RO) |
    193 	     PG_V | PG_k;
    194 	if (flags & PMAP_NOCACHE)
    195 		npte |= PG_N;
    196 
    197 	if ((cpu_feature[2] & CPUID_NOX) && !(prot & VM_PROT_EXECUTE))
    198 		npte |= PG_NX;
    199 
    200 	opte = pmap_pte_testset (pte, npte); /* zap! */
    201 
    202 	if (pmap_valid_entry(opte)) {
    203 #if defined(MULTIPROCESSOR)
    204 		kpreempt_disable();
    205 		pmap_tlb_shootdown(pmap_kernel(), va, opte, TLBSHOOT_KENTER);
    206 		kpreempt_enable();
    207 #else
    208 		/* Don't bother deferring in the single CPU case. */
    209 		pmap_update_pg(va);
    210 #endif
    211 	}
    212 }
    213 
    214 /*
    215  * pmap_extract_ma: extract a MA for the given VA
    216  */
    217 
    218 bool
    219 pmap_extract_ma(struct pmap *pmap, vaddr_t va, paddr_t *pap)
    220 {
    221 	pt_entry_t *ptes, pte;
    222 	pd_entry_t pde;
    223 	pd_entry_t * const *pdes;
    224 	struct pmap *pmap2;
    225 
    226 	kpreempt_disable();
    227 	pmap_map_ptes(pmap, &pmap2, &ptes, &pdes);
    228 	if (!pmap_pdes_valid(va, pdes, &pde)) {
    229 		pmap_unmap_ptes(pmap, pmap2);
    230 		kpreempt_enable();
    231 		return false;
    232 	}
    233 
    234 	pte = ptes[pl1_i(va)];
    235 	pmap_unmap_ptes(pmap, pmap2);
    236 	kpreempt_enable();
    237 
    238 	if (__predict_true((pte & PG_V) != 0)) {
    239 		if (pap != NULL)
    240 			*pap = (pte & PG_FRAME) | (va & (NBPD_L1 - 1));
    241 		return true;
    242 	}
    243 
    244 	return false;
    245 }
    246