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xenbus_client.c revision 1.1
      1  1.1  bouyer /******************************************************************************
      2  1.1  bouyer  * Client-facing interface for the Xenbus driver.  In other words, the
      3  1.1  bouyer  * interface between the Xenbus and the device-specific code, be it the
      4  1.1  bouyer  * frontend or the backend of that driver.
      5  1.1  bouyer  *
      6  1.1  bouyer  * Copyright (C) 2005 XenSource Ltd
      7  1.1  bouyer  *
      8  1.1  bouyer  * This file may be distributed separately from the Linux kernel, or
      9  1.1  bouyer  * incorporated into other software packages, subject to the following license:
     10  1.1  bouyer  *
     11  1.1  bouyer  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
     12  1.1  bouyer  * of this source file (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without
     13  1.1  bouyer  * restriction, including without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify,
     14  1.1  bouyer  * merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software,
     15  1.1  bouyer  * and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
     16  1.1  bouyer  * the following conditions:
     17  1.1  bouyer  *
     18  1.1  bouyer  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
     19  1.1  bouyer  * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
     20  1.1  bouyer  *
     21  1.1  bouyer  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
     22  1.1  bouyer  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
     23  1.1  bouyer  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
     24  1.1  bouyer  * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
     25  1.1  bouyer  * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
     26  1.1  bouyer  * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS
     27  1.1  bouyer  * IN THE SOFTWARE.
     28  1.1  bouyer  */
     29  1.1  bouyer 
     30  1.1  bouyer 
     31  1.1  bouyer #if 0
     32  1.1  bouyer #define DPRINTK(fmt, args...) \
     33  1.1  bouyer     printk("xenbus_client (%s:%d) " fmt ".\n", __FUNCTION__, __LINE__, ##args)
     34  1.1  bouyer #else
     35  1.1  bouyer #define DPRINTK(fmt, args...) ((void)0)
     36  1.1  bouyer #endif
     37  1.1  bouyer 
     38  1.1  bouyer 
     39  1.1  bouyer #include <asm-xen/evtchn.h>
     40  1.1  bouyer #include <asm-xen/gnttab.h>
     41  1.1  bouyer #include <asm-xen/xenbus.h>
     42  1.1  bouyer 
     43  1.1  bouyer 
     44  1.1  bouyer int xenbus_watch_path(struct xenbus_device *dev, const char *path,
     45  1.1  bouyer 		      struct xenbus_watch *watch,
     46  1.1  bouyer 		      void (*callback)(struct xenbus_watch *,
     47  1.1  bouyer 				       const char **, unsigned int))
     48  1.1  bouyer {
     49  1.1  bouyer 	int err;
     50  1.1  bouyer 
     51  1.1  bouyer 	watch->node = path;
     52  1.1  bouyer 	watch->callback = callback;
     53  1.1  bouyer 
     54  1.1  bouyer 	err = register_xenbus_watch(watch);
     55  1.1  bouyer 
     56  1.1  bouyer 	if (err) {
     57  1.1  bouyer 		watch->node = NULL;
     58  1.1  bouyer 		watch->callback = NULL;
     59  1.1  bouyer 		xenbus_dev_fatal(dev, err, "adding watch on %s", path);
     60  1.1  bouyer 	}
     61  1.1  bouyer 
     62  1.1  bouyer 	return err;
     63  1.1  bouyer }
     64  1.1  bouyer EXPORT_SYMBOL(xenbus_watch_path);
     65  1.1  bouyer 
     66  1.1  bouyer 
     67  1.1  bouyer int xenbus_watch_path2(struct xenbus_device *dev, const char *path,
     68  1.1  bouyer 		       const char *path2, struct xenbus_watch *watch,
     69  1.1  bouyer 		       void (*callback)(struct xenbus_watch *,
     70  1.1  bouyer 					const char **, unsigned int))
     71  1.1  bouyer {
     72  1.1  bouyer 	int err;
     73  1.1  bouyer 	char *state =
     74  1.1  bouyer 		kmalloc(strlen(path) + 1 + strlen(path2) + 1, GFP_KERNEL);
     75  1.1  bouyer 	if (!state) {
     76  1.1  bouyer 		xenbus_dev_fatal(dev, -ENOMEM, "allocating path for watch");
     77  1.1  bouyer 		return -ENOMEM;
     78  1.1  bouyer 	}
     79  1.1  bouyer 	strcpy(state, path);
     80  1.1  bouyer 	strcat(state, "/");
     81  1.1  bouyer 	strcat(state, path2);
     82  1.1  bouyer 
     83  1.1  bouyer 	err = xenbus_watch_path(dev, state, watch, callback);
     84  1.1  bouyer 
     85  1.1  bouyer 	if (err) {
     86  1.1  bouyer 		kfree(state);
     87  1.1  bouyer 	}
     88  1.1  bouyer 	return err;
     89  1.1  bouyer }
     90  1.1  bouyer EXPORT_SYMBOL(xenbus_watch_path2);
     91  1.1  bouyer 
     92  1.1  bouyer 
     93  1.1  bouyer int xenbus_switch_state(struct xenbus_device *dev,
     94  1.1  bouyer 			struct xenbus_transaction *xbt,
     95  1.1  bouyer 			XenbusState state)
     96  1.1  bouyer {
     97  1.1  bouyer 	/* We check whether the state is currently set to the given value, and
     98  1.1  bouyer 	   if not, then the state is set.  We don't want to unconditionally
     99  1.1  bouyer 	   write the given state, because we don't want to fire watches
    100  1.1  bouyer 	   unnecessarily.  Furthermore, if the node has gone, we don't write
    101  1.1  bouyer 	   to it, as the device will be tearing down, and we don't want to
    102  1.1  bouyer 	   resurrect that directory.
    103  1.1  bouyer 	 */
    104  1.1  bouyer 
    105  1.1  bouyer 	int current_state;
    106  1.1  bouyer 
    107  1.1  bouyer 	int err = xenbus_scanf(xbt, dev->nodename, "state", "%d",
    108  1.1  bouyer 			       &current_state);
    109  1.1  bouyer 	if ((err == 1 && (XenbusState)current_state == state) ||
    110  1.1  bouyer 	    err == -ENOENT)
    111  1.1  bouyer 		return 0;
    112  1.1  bouyer 
    113  1.1  bouyer 	err = xenbus_printf(xbt, dev->nodename, "state", "%d", state);
    114  1.1  bouyer 	if (err) {
    115  1.1  bouyer 		xenbus_dev_fatal(dev, err, "writing new state");
    116  1.1  bouyer 		return err;
    117  1.1  bouyer 	}
    118  1.1  bouyer 	return 0;
    119  1.1  bouyer }
    120  1.1  bouyer EXPORT_SYMBOL(xenbus_switch_state);
    121  1.1  bouyer 
    122  1.1  bouyer 
    123  1.1  bouyer /**
    124  1.1  bouyer  * Return the path to the error node for the given device, or NULL on failure.
    125  1.1  bouyer  * If the value returned is non-NULL, then it is the caller's to kfree.
    126  1.1  bouyer  */
    127  1.1  bouyer static char *error_path(struct xenbus_device *dev)
    128  1.1  bouyer {
    129  1.1  bouyer 	char *path_buffer = kmalloc(strlen("error/") + strlen(dev->nodename) +
    130  1.1  bouyer 				    1, GFP_KERNEL);
    131  1.1  bouyer 	if (path_buffer == NULL) {
    132  1.1  bouyer 		return NULL;
    133  1.1  bouyer 	}
    134  1.1  bouyer 
    135  1.1  bouyer 	strcpy(path_buffer, "error/");
    136  1.1  bouyer 	strcpy(path_buffer + strlen("error/"), dev->nodename);
    137  1.1  bouyer 
    138  1.1  bouyer 	return path_buffer;
    139  1.1  bouyer }
    140  1.1  bouyer 
    141  1.1  bouyer 
    142  1.1  bouyer void _dev_error(struct xenbus_device *dev, int err, const char *fmt,
    143  1.1  bouyer 		va_list ap)
    144  1.1  bouyer {
    145  1.1  bouyer 	int ret;
    146  1.1  bouyer 	unsigned int len;
    147  1.1  bouyer 	char *printf_buffer = NULL, *path_buffer = NULL;
    148  1.1  bouyer 
    149  1.1  bouyer #define PRINTF_BUFFER_SIZE 4096
    150  1.1  bouyer 	printf_buffer = kmalloc(PRINTF_BUFFER_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
    151  1.1  bouyer 	if (printf_buffer == NULL)
    152  1.1  bouyer 		goto fail;
    153  1.1  bouyer 
    154  1.1  bouyer 	len = sprintf(printf_buffer, "%i ", -err);
    155  1.1  bouyer 	ret = vsnprintf(printf_buffer+len, PRINTF_BUFFER_SIZE-len, fmt, ap);
    156  1.1  bouyer 
    157  1.1  bouyer 	BUG_ON(len + ret > PRINTF_BUFFER_SIZE-1);
    158  1.1  bouyer 	dev->has_error = 1;
    159  1.1  bouyer 
    160  1.1  bouyer 	path_buffer = error_path(dev);
    161  1.1  bouyer 
    162  1.1  bouyer 	if (path_buffer == NULL) {
    163  1.1  bouyer 		printk("xenbus: failed to write error node for %s (%s)\n",
    164  1.1  bouyer 		       dev->nodename, printf_buffer);
    165  1.1  bouyer 		goto fail;
    166  1.1  bouyer 	}
    167  1.1  bouyer 
    168  1.1  bouyer 	if (xenbus_write(NULL, path_buffer, "error", printf_buffer) != 0) {
    169  1.1  bouyer 		printk("xenbus: failed to write error node for %s (%s)\n",
    170  1.1  bouyer 		       dev->nodename, printf_buffer);
    171  1.1  bouyer 		goto fail;
    172  1.1  bouyer 	}
    173  1.1  bouyer 
    174  1.1  bouyer fail:
    175  1.1  bouyer 	if (printf_buffer)
    176  1.1  bouyer 		kfree(printf_buffer);
    177  1.1  bouyer 	if (path_buffer)
    178  1.1  bouyer 		kfree(path_buffer);
    179  1.1  bouyer }
    180  1.1  bouyer 
    181  1.1  bouyer 
    182  1.1  bouyer void xenbus_dev_error(struct xenbus_device *dev, int err, const char *fmt,
    183  1.1  bouyer 		      ...)
    184  1.1  bouyer {
    185  1.1  bouyer 	va_list ap;
    186  1.1  bouyer 
    187  1.1  bouyer 	va_start(ap, fmt);
    188  1.1  bouyer 	_dev_error(dev, err, fmt, ap);
    189  1.1  bouyer 	va_end(ap);
    190  1.1  bouyer }
    191  1.1  bouyer EXPORT_SYMBOL(xenbus_dev_error);
    192  1.1  bouyer 
    193  1.1  bouyer 
    194  1.1  bouyer void xenbus_dev_fatal(struct xenbus_device *dev, int err, const char *fmt,
    195  1.1  bouyer 		      ...)
    196  1.1  bouyer {
    197  1.1  bouyer 	va_list ap;
    198  1.1  bouyer 
    199  1.1  bouyer 	va_start(ap, fmt);
    200  1.1  bouyer 	_dev_error(dev, err, fmt, ap);
    201  1.1  bouyer 	va_end(ap);
    202  1.1  bouyer 
    203  1.1  bouyer 	xenbus_switch_state(dev, NULL, XenbusStateClosing);
    204  1.1  bouyer }
    205  1.1  bouyer EXPORT_SYMBOL(xenbus_dev_fatal);
    206  1.1  bouyer 
    207  1.1  bouyer 
    208  1.1  bouyer int xenbus_grant_ring(struct xenbus_device *dev, unsigned long ring_mfn)
    209  1.1  bouyer {
    210  1.1  bouyer 	int err = gnttab_grant_foreign_access(dev->otherend_id, ring_mfn, 0);
    211  1.1  bouyer 	if (err < 0)
    212  1.1  bouyer 		xenbus_dev_fatal(dev, err, "granting access to ring page");
    213  1.1  bouyer 	return err;
    214  1.1  bouyer }
    215  1.1  bouyer EXPORT_SYMBOL(xenbus_grant_ring);
    216  1.1  bouyer 
    217  1.1  bouyer 
    218  1.1  bouyer int xenbus_alloc_evtchn(struct xenbus_device *dev, int *port)
    219  1.1  bouyer {
    220  1.1  bouyer 	evtchn_op_t op = {
    221  1.1  bouyer 		.cmd = EVTCHNOP_alloc_unbound,
    222  1.1  bouyer 		.u.alloc_unbound.dom = DOMID_SELF,
    223  1.1  bouyer 		.u.alloc_unbound.remote_dom = dev->otherend_id };
    224  1.1  bouyer 
    225  1.1  bouyer 	int err = HYPERVISOR_event_channel_op(&op);
    226  1.1  bouyer 	if (err)
    227  1.1  bouyer 		xenbus_dev_fatal(dev, err, "allocating event channel");
    228  1.1  bouyer 	else
    229  1.1  bouyer 		*port = op.u.alloc_unbound.port;
    230  1.1  bouyer 	return err;
    231  1.1  bouyer }
    232  1.1  bouyer EXPORT_SYMBOL(xenbus_alloc_evtchn);
    233  1.1  bouyer 
    234  1.1  bouyer 
    235  1.1  bouyer XenbusState xenbus_read_driver_state(const char *path)
    236  1.1  bouyer {
    237  1.1  bouyer 	XenbusState result;
    238  1.1  bouyer 
    239  1.1  bouyer 	int err = xenbus_gather(NULL, path, "state", "%d", &result, NULL);
    240  1.1  bouyer 	if (err)
    241  1.1  bouyer 		result = XenbusStateClosed;
    242  1.1  bouyer 
    243  1.1  bouyer 	return result;
    244  1.1  bouyer }
    245  1.1  bouyer EXPORT_SYMBOL(xenbus_read_driver_state);
    246  1.1  bouyer 
    247  1.1  bouyer 
    248  1.1  bouyer /*
    249  1.1  bouyer  * Local variables:
    250  1.1  bouyer  *  c-file-style: "linux"
    251  1.1  bouyer  *  indent-tabs-mode: t
    252  1.1  bouyer  *  c-indent-level: 8
    253  1.1  bouyer  *  c-basic-offset: 8
    254  1.1  bouyer  *  tab-width: 8
    255  1.1  bouyer  * End:
    256  1.1  bouyer  */
    257