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xenbus_client.c revision 1.2
      1 /* $NetBSD: xenbus_client.c,v 1.2 2006/03/06 20:21:35 bouyer Exp $ */
      2 /******************************************************************************
      3  * Client-facing interface for the Xenbus driver.  In other words, the
      4  * interface between the Xenbus and the device-specific code, be it the
      5  * frontend or the backend of that driver.
      6  *
      7  * Copyright (C) 2005 XenSource Ltd
      8  *
      9  * This file may be distributed separately from the Linux kernel, or
     10  * incorporated into other software packages, subject to the following license:
     11  *
     12  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
     13  * of this source file (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without
     14  * restriction, including without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify,
     15  * merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software,
     16  * and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
     17  * the following conditions:
     18  *
     19  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
     20  * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
     21  *
     22  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
     23  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
     24  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
     25  * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
     26  * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
     27  * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS
     28  * IN THE SOFTWARE.
     29  */
     30 
     31 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     32 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: xenbus_client.c,v 1.2 2006/03/06 20:21:35 bouyer Exp $");
     33 
     34 #if 0
     35 #define DPRINTK(fmt, args...) \
     36     printk("xenbus_client (%s:%d) " fmt ".\n", __FUNCTION__, __LINE__, ##args)
     37 #else
     38 #define DPRINTK(fmt, args...) ((void)0)
     39 #endif
     40 
     41 #include <sys/types.h>
     42 #include <sys/null.h>
     43 #include <sys/errno.h>
     44 #include <sys/malloc.h>
     45 #include <sys/systm.h>
     46 
     47 #include <machine/stdarg.h>
     48 
     49 #include <machine/evtchn.h>
     50 #include <machine/xenbus.h>
     51 #include <machine/granttables.h>
     52 
     53 
     54 int
     55 xenbus_watch_path(struct xenbus_device *dev, char *path,
     56 		      struct xenbus_watch *watch,
     57 		      void (*callback)(struct xenbus_watch *,
     58 				       const char **, unsigned int))
     59 {
     60 	int err;
     61 
     62 	watch->node = path;
     63 	watch->callback = callback;
     64 
     65 	err = register_xenbus_watch(watch);
     66 
     67 	if (err) {
     68 		watch->node = NULL;
     69 		watch->callback = NULL;
     70 		xenbus_dev_fatal(dev, err, "adding watch on %s", path);
     71 	}
     72 
     73 	return err;
     74 }
     75 
     76 int
     77 xenbus_watch_path2(struct xenbus_device *dev, const char *path,
     78 		       const char *path2, struct xenbus_watch *watch,
     79 		       void (*callback)(struct xenbus_watch *,
     80 					const char **, unsigned int))
     81 {
     82 	int err;
     83 	char *state =
     84 		malloc(strlen(path) + 1 + strlen(path2) + 1, M_DEVBUF,
     85 		    M_NOWAIT);
     86 	if (!state) {
     87 		xenbus_dev_fatal(dev, ENOMEM, "allocating path for watch");
     88 		return ENOMEM;
     89 	}
     90 	strcpy(state, path);
     91 	strcat(state, "/");
     92 	strcat(state, path2);
     93 
     94 	err = xenbus_watch_path(dev, state, watch, callback);
     95 
     96 	if (err) {
     97 		free(state, M_DEVBUF);
     98 	}
     99 	return err;
    100 }
    101 
    102 
    103 int
    104 xenbus_switch_state(struct xenbus_device *dev,
    105 			struct xenbus_transaction *xbt,
    106 			XenbusState state)
    107 {
    108 	/* We check whether the state is currently set to the given value, and
    109 	   if not, then the state is set.  We don't want to unconditionally
    110 	   write the given state, because we don't want to fire watches
    111 	   unnecessarily.  Furthermore, if the node has gone, we don't write
    112 	   to it, as the device will be tearing down, and we don't want to
    113 	   resurrect that directory.
    114 	 */
    115 
    116 	int current_state;
    117 
    118 	int err = xenbus_scanf(xbt, dev->xbusd_path, "state", "%d",
    119 			       &current_state);
    120 	if ((err == 1 && (XenbusState)current_state == state) ||
    121 	    err == 0)
    122 		return 0;
    123 
    124 	err = xenbus_printf(xbt, dev->xbusd_path, "state", "%d", state);
    125 	if (err) {
    126 		xenbus_dev_fatal(dev, err, "writing new state");
    127 		return err;
    128 	}
    129 	return 0;
    130 }
    131 
    132 
    133 /**
    134  * Return the path to the error node for the given device, or NULL on failure.
    135  * If the value returned is non-NULL, then it is the caller's to kfree.
    136  */
    137 static char *
    138 error_path(struct xenbus_device *dev)
    139 {
    140 	char *path_buffer = malloc(strlen("error/") + strlen(dev->xbusd_path) +
    141 				    1, M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT);
    142 	if (path_buffer == NULL) {
    143 		return NULL;
    144 	}
    145 
    146 	strcpy(path_buffer, "error/");
    147 	strcpy(path_buffer + strlen("error/"), dev->xbusd_path);
    148 
    149 	return path_buffer;
    150 }
    151 
    152 
    153 static void
    154 _dev_error(struct xenbus_device *dev, int err, const char *fmt,
    155 		va_list ap)
    156 {
    157 	int ret;
    158 	unsigned int len;
    159 	char *printf_buffer = NULL, *path_buffer = NULL;
    160 
    161 #define PRINTF_BUFFER_SIZE 4096
    162 	printf_buffer = malloc(PRINTF_BUFFER_SIZE, M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT);
    163 	if (printf_buffer == NULL)
    164 		goto fail;
    165 
    166 	len = sprintf(printf_buffer, "%i ", -err);
    167 	ret = vsnprintf(printf_buffer+len, PRINTF_BUFFER_SIZE-len, fmt, ap);
    168 
    169 	KASSERT(len + ret < PRINTF_BUFFER_SIZE);
    170 	dev->xbusd_has_error = 1;
    171 
    172 	path_buffer = error_path(dev);
    173 
    174 	if (path_buffer == NULL) {
    175 		printk("xenbus: failed to write error node for %s (%s)\n",
    176 		       dev->xbusd_path, printf_buffer);
    177 		goto fail;
    178 	}
    179 
    180 	if (xenbus_write(NULL, path_buffer, "error", printf_buffer) != 0) {
    181 		printk("xenbus: failed to write error node for %s (%s)\n",
    182 		       dev->xbusd_path, printf_buffer);
    183 		goto fail;
    184 	}
    185 
    186 fail:
    187 	if (printf_buffer)
    188 		free(printf_buffer, M_DEVBUF);
    189 	if (path_buffer)
    190 		free(path_buffer, M_DEVBUF);
    191 }
    192 
    193 
    194 void
    195 xenbus_dev_error(struct xenbus_device *dev, int err, const char *fmt,
    196 		      ...)
    197 {
    198 	va_list ap;
    199 
    200 	va_start(ap, fmt);
    201 	_dev_error(dev, err, fmt, ap);
    202 	va_end(ap);
    203 }
    204 
    205 
    206 void
    207 xenbus_dev_fatal(struct xenbus_device *dev, int err, const char *fmt,
    208 		      ...)
    209 {
    210 	va_list ap;
    211 
    212 	va_start(ap, fmt);
    213 	_dev_error(dev, err, fmt, ap);
    214 	va_end(ap);
    215 
    216 	xenbus_switch_state(dev, NULL, XenbusStateClosing);
    217 }
    218 
    219 
    220 int
    221 xenbus_grant_ring(struct xenbus_device *dev, paddr_t ring_pa,
    222     grant_ref_t *entryp)
    223 {
    224 	int err = xengnt_grant_access(dev->xbusd_otherend_id, ring_pa,
    225 	    0, entryp);
    226 	if (err != 0)
    227 		xenbus_dev_fatal(dev, err, "granting access to ring page");
    228 	return err;
    229 }
    230 
    231 
    232 int
    233 xenbus_alloc_evtchn(struct xenbus_device *dev, int *port)
    234 {
    235 	evtchn_op_t op = {
    236 		.cmd = EVTCHNOP_alloc_unbound,
    237 		.u.alloc_unbound.dom = DOMID_SELF,
    238 		.u.alloc_unbound.remote_dom = dev->xbusd_otherend_id };
    239 
    240 	int err = HYPERVISOR_event_channel_op(&op);
    241 	if (err)
    242 		xenbus_dev_fatal(dev, err, "allocating event channel");
    243 	else
    244 		*port = op.u.alloc_unbound.port;
    245 	return err;
    246 }
    247 
    248 
    249 XenbusState
    250 xenbus_read_driver_state(const char *path)
    251 {
    252 	XenbusState result;
    253 
    254 	int err = xenbus_gather(NULL, path, "state", "%d", &result, NULL);
    255 	if (err)
    256 		result = XenbusStateClosed;
    257 
    258 	return result;
    259 }
    260 
    261 
    262 /*
    263  * Local variables:
    264  *  c-file-style: "linux"
    265  *  indent-tabs-mode: t
    266  *  c-indent-level: 8
    267  *  c-basic-offset: 8
    268  *  tab-width: 8
    269  * End:
    270  */
    271