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xenbus_client.c revision 1.5
      1 /* $NetBSD: xenbus_client.c,v 1.5 2006/06/25 16:46:59 bouyer Exp $ */
      2 /******************************************************************************
      3  * Client-facing interface for the Xenbus driver.  In other words, the
      4  * interface between the Xenbus and the device-specific code, be it the
      5  * frontend or the backend of that driver.
      6  *
      7  * Copyright (C) 2005 XenSource Ltd
      8  *
      9  * This file may be distributed separately from the Linux kernel, or
     10  * incorporated into other software packages, subject to the following license:
     11  *
     12  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
     13  * of this source file (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without
     14  * restriction, including without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify,
     15  * merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software,
     16  * and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
     17  * the following conditions:
     18  *
     19  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
     20  * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
     21  *
     22  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
     23  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
     24  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
     25  * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
     26  * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
     27  * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS
     28  * IN THE SOFTWARE.
     29  */
     30 
     31 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     32 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: xenbus_client.c,v 1.5 2006/06/25 16:46:59 bouyer Exp $");
     33 
     34 #if 0
     35 #define DPRINTK(fmt, args...) \
     36     printk("xenbus_client (%s:%d) " fmt ".\n", __FUNCTION__, __LINE__, ##args)
     37 #else
     38 #define DPRINTK(fmt, args...) ((void)0)
     39 #endif
     40 
     41 #include <sys/types.h>
     42 #include <sys/null.h>
     43 #include <sys/errno.h>
     44 #include <sys/malloc.h>
     45 #include <sys/systm.h>
     46 
     47 #include <machine/stdarg.h>
     48 
     49 #include <machine/evtchn.h>
     50 #include <machine/xenbus.h>
     51 #include <machine/granttables.h>
     52 
     53 
     54 int
     55 xenbus_watch_path(struct xenbus_device *dev, char *path,
     56 		      struct xenbus_watch *watch,
     57 		      void (*callback)(struct xenbus_watch *,
     58 				       const char **, unsigned int))
     59 {
     60 	int err;
     61 
     62 	watch->node = path;
     63 	watch->xbw_callback = callback;
     64 
     65 	err = register_xenbus_watch(watch);
     66 
     67 	if (err) {
     68 		watch->node = NULL;
     69 		watch->xbw_callback = NULL;
     70 		xenbus_dev_fatal(dev, err, "adding watch on %s", path);
     71 	}
     72 	err = 0;
     73 
     74 	return err;
     75 }
     76 
     77 int
     78 xenbus_watch_path2(struct xenbus_device *dev, const char *path,
     79 		       const char *path2, struct xenbus_watch *watch,
     80 		       void (*callback)(struct xenbus_watch *,
     81 					const char **, unsigned int))
     82 {
     83 	int err;
     84 	char *state;
     85 
     86 	DPRINTK("xenbus_watch_path2 path %s path2 %s\n", path, path2);
     87 	state =
     88 		malloc(strlen(path) + 1 + strlen(path2) + 1, M_DEVBUF,
     89 		    M_NOWAIT);
     90 	if (!state) {
     91 		xenbus_dev_fatal(dev, ENOMEM, "allocating path for watch");
     92 		return ENOMEM;
     93 	}
     94 	strcpy(state, path);
     95 	strcat(state, "/");
     96 	strcat(state, path2);
     97 
     98 	err = xenbus_watch_path(dev, state, watch, callback);
     99 
    100 	if (err) {
    101 		free(state, M_DEVBUF);
    102 	}
    103 	return err;
    104 }
    105 
    106 
    107 int
    108 xenbus_switch_state(struct xenbus_device *dev,
    109 			struct xenbus_transaction *xbt,
    110 			XenbusState state)
    111 {
    112 	/* We check whether the state is currently set to the given value, and
    113 	   if not, then the state is set.  We don't want to unconditionally
    114 	   write the given state, because we don't want to fire watches
    115 	   unnecessarily.  Furthermore, if the node has gone, we don't write
    116 	   to it, as the device will be tearing down, and we don't want to
    117 	   resurrect that directory.
    118 	 */
    119 
    120 	u_long current_state;
    121 
    122 	int err = xenbus_read_ul(xbt, dev->xbusd_path, "state",
    123 	    &current_state, 10);
    124 	if (err)
    125 		return 0;
    126 
    127 	if ((XenbusState)current_state == state)
    128 		return 0;
    129 
    130 	err = xenbus_printf(xbt, dev->xbusd_path, "state", "%d", state);
    131 	if (err) {
    132 		xenbus_dev_fatal(dev, err, "writing new state");
    133 		return err;
    134 	}
    135 	return 0;
    136 }
    137 
    138 /**
    139  * Return the path to the error node for the given device, or NULL on failure.
    140  * If the value returned is non-NULL, then it is the caller's to kfree.
    141  */
    142 static char *
    143 error_path(struct xenbus_device *dev)
    144 {
    145 	char *path_buffer = malloc(strlen("error/") + strlen(dev->xbusd_path) +
    146 				    1, M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT);
    147 	if (path_buffer == NULL) {
    148 		return NULL;
    149 	}
    150 
    151 	strcpy(path_buffer, "error/");
    152 	strcpy(path_buffer + strlen("error/"), dev->xbusd_path);
    153 
    154 	return path_buffer;
    155 }
    156 
    157 
    158 static void
    159 _dev_error(struct xenbus_device *dev, int err, const char *fmt,
    160 		va_list ap)
    161 {
    162 	int ret;
    163 	unsigned int len;
    164 	char *printf_buffer = NULL, *path_buffer = NULL;
    165 
    166 #define PRINTF_BUFFER_SIZE 4096
    167 	printf_buffer = malloc(PRINTF_BUFFER_SIZE, M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT);
    168 	if (printf_buffer == NULL)
    169 		goto fail;
    170 
    171 	len = sprintf(printf_buffer, "%i ", -err);
    172 	ret = vsnprintf(printf_buffer+len, PRINTF_BUFFER_SIZE-len, fmt, ap);
    173 
    174 	KASSERT(len + ret < PRINTF_BUFFER_SIZE);
    175 	dev->xbusd_has_error = 1;
    176 
    177 	path_buffer = error_path(dev);
    178 
    179 	if (path_buffer == NULL) {
    180 		printk("xenbus: failed to write error node for %s (%s)\n",
    181 		       dev->xbusd_path, printf_buffer);
    182 		goto fail;
    183 	}
    184 
    185 	if (xenbus_write(NULL, path_buffer, "error", printf_buffer) != 0) {
    186 		printk("xenbus: failed to write error node for %s (%s)\n",
    187 		       dev->xbusd_path, printf_buffer);
    188 		goto fail;
    189 	}
    190 
    191 fail:
    192 	if (printf_buffer)
    193 		free(printf_buffer, M_DEVBUF);
    194 	if (path_buffer)
    195 		free(path_buffer, M_DEVBUF);
    196 }
    197 
    198 
    199 void
    200 xenbus_dev_error(struct xenbus_device *dev, int err, const char *fmt,
    201 		      ...)
    202 {
    203 	va_list ap;
    204 
    205 	va_start(ap, fmt);
    206 	_dev_error(dev, err, fmt, ap);
    207 	va_end(ap);
    208 }
    209 
    210 
    211 void
    212 xenbus_dev_fatal(struct xenbus_device *dev, int err, const char *fmt,
    213 		      ...)
    214 {
    215 	va_list ap;
    216 
    217 	va_start(ap, fmt);
    218 	_dev_error(dev, err, fmt, ap);
    219 	va_end(ap);
    220 
    221 	xenbus_switch_state(dev, NULL, XenbusStateClosing);
    222 }
    223 
    224 
    225 int
    226 xenbus_grant_ring(struct xenbus_device *dev, paddr_t ring_pa,
    227     grant_ref_t *entryp)
    228 {
    229 	int err = xengnt_grant_access(dev->xbusd_otherend_id, ring_pa,
    230 	    0, entryp);
    231 	if (err != 0)
    232 		xenbus_dev_fatal(dev, err, "granting access to ring page");
    233 	return err;
    234 }
    235 
    236 
    237 int
    238 xenbus_alloc_evtchn(struct xenbus_device *dev, int *port)
    239 {
    240 	evtchn_op_t op = {
    241 		.cmd = EVTCHNOP_alloc_unbound,
    242 		.u.alloc_unbound.dom = DOMID_SELF,
    243 		.u.alloc_unbound.remote_dom = dev->xbusd_otherend_id };
    244 
    245 	int err = HYPERVISOR_event_channel_op(&op);
    246 	if (err)
    247 		xenbus_dev_fatal(dev, err, "allocating event channel");
    248 	else
    249 		*port = op.u.alloc_unbound.port;
    250 	return err;
    251 }
    252 
    253 
    254 XenbusState
    255 xenbus_read_driver_state(const char *path)
    256 {
    257 	u_long result;
    258 
    259 	int err = xenbus_read_ul(NULL, path, "state", &result, 10);
    260 	if (err)
    261 		result = XenbusStateClosed;
    262 
    263 	return result;
    264 }
    265 
    266 
    267 /*
    268  * Local variables:
    269  *  c-file-style: "linux"
    270  *  indent-tabs-mode: t
    271  *  c-indent-level: 8
    272  *  c-basic-offset: 8
    273  *  tab-width: 8
    274  * End:
    275  */
    276