xenbus_client.c revision 1.7 1 /* $NetBSD: xenbus_client.c,v 1.7 2007/11/22 16:17:11 bouyer Exp $ */
2 /******************************************************************************
3 * Client-facing interface for the Xenbus driver. In other words, the
4 * interface between the Xenbus and the device-specific code, be it the
5 * frontend or the backend of that driver.
6 *
7 * Copyright (C) 2005 XenSource Ltd
8 *
9 * This file may be distributed separately from the Linux kernel, or
10 * incorporated into other software packages, subject to the following license:
11 *
12 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
13 * of this source file (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without
14 * restriction, including without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify,
15 * merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software,
16 * and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
17 * the following conditions:
18 *
19 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
20 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
21 *
22 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
23 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
24 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
25 * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
26 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
27 * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS
28 * IN THE SOFTWARE.
29 */
30
31 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
32 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: xenbus_client.c,v 1.7 2007/11/22 16:17:11 bouyer Exp $");
33
34 #if 0
35 #define DPRINTK(fmt, args...) \
36 printk("xenbus_client (%s:%d) " fmt ".\n", __FUNCTION__, __LINE__, ##args)
37 #else
38 #define DPRINTK(fmt, args...) ((void)0)
39 #endif
40
41 #include <sys/types.h>
42 #include <sys/null.h>
43 #include <sys/errno.h>
44 #include <sys/malloc.h>
45 #include <sys/systm.h>
46
47 #include <machine/stdarg.h>
48
49 #include <xen/xen.h>
50 #include <xen/hypervisor.h>
51 #include <xen/evtchn.h>
52 #include <xen/xenbus.h>
53 #include <xen/granttables.h>
54
55
56 int
57 xenbus_watch_path(struct xenbus_device *dev, char *path,
58 struct xenbus_watch *watch,
59 void (*callback)(struct xenbus_watch *,
60 const char **, unsigned int))
61 {
62 int err;
63
64 watch->node = path;
65 watch->xbw_callback = callback;
66
67 err = register_xenbus_watch(watch);
68
69 if (err) {
70 watch->node = NULL;
71 watch->xbw_callback = NULL;
72 xenbus_dev_fatal(dev, err, "adding watch on %s", path);
73 }
74 err = 0;
75
76 return err;
77 }
78
79 int
80 xenbus_watch_path2(struct xenbus_device *dev, const char *path,
81 const char *path2, struct xenbus_watch *watch,
82 void (*callback)(struct xenbus_watch *,
83 const char **, unsigned int))
84 {
85 int err;
86 char *state;
87
88 DPRINTK("xenbus_watch_path2 path %s path2 %s\n", path, path2);
89 state =
90 malloc(strlen(path) + 1 + strlen(path2) + 1, M_DEVBUF,
91 M_NOWAIT);
92 if (!state) {
93 xenbus_dev_fatal(dev, ENOMEM, "allocating path for watch");
94 return ENOMEM;
95 }
96 strcpy(state, path);
97 strcat(state, "/");
98 strcat(state, path2);
99
100 err = xenbus_watch_path(dev, state, watch, callback);
101
102 if (err) {
103 free(state, M_DEVBUF);
104 }
105 return err;
106 }
107
108
109 int
110 xenbus_switch_state(struct xenbus_device *dev,
111 struct xenbus_transaction *xbt,
112 XenbusState state)
113 {
114 /* We check whether the state is currently set to the given value, and
115 if not, then the state is set. We don't want to unconditionally
116 write the given state, because we don't want to fire watches
117 unnecessarily. Furthermore, if the node has gone, we don't write
118 to it, as the device will be tearing down, and we don't want to
119 resurrect that directory.
120 */
121
122 u_long current_state;
123
124 int err = xenbus_read_ul(xbt, dev->xbusd_path, "state",
125 ¤t_state, 10);
126 if (err)
127 return 0;
128
129 if ((XenbusState)current_state == state)
130 return 0;
131
132 err = xenbus_printf(xbt, dev->xbusd_path, "state", "%d", state);
133 if (err) {
134 xenbus_dev_fatal(dev, err, "writing new state");
135 return err;
136 }
137 return 0;
138 }
139
140 /**
141 * Return the path to the error node for the given device, or NULL on failure.
142 * If the value returned is non-NULL, then it is the caller's to kfree.
143 */
144 static char *
145 error_path(struct xenbus_device *dev)
146 {
147 char *path_buffer = malloc(strlen("error/") + strlen(dev->xbusd_path) +
148 1, M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT);
149 if (path_buffer == NULL) {
150 return NULL;
151 }
152
153 strcpy(path_buffer, "error/");
154 strcpy(path_buffer + strlen("error/"), dev->xbusd_path);
155
156 return path_buffer;
157 }
158
159
160 static void
161 _dev_error(struct xenbus_device *dev, int err, const char *fmt,
162 va_list ap)
163 {
164 int ret;
165 unsigned int len;
166 char *printf_buffer = NULL, *path_buffer = NULL;
167
168 #define PRINTF_BUFFER_SIZE 4096
169 printf_buffer = malloc(PRINTF_BUFFER_SIZE, M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT);
170 if (printf_buffer == NULL)
171 goto fail;
172
173 len = sprintf(printf_buffer, "%i ", -err);
174 ret = vsnprintf(printf_buffer+len, PRINTF_BUFFER_SIZE-len, fmt, ap);
175
176 KASSERT(len + ret < PRINTF_BUFFER_SIZE);
177 dev->xbusd_has_error = 1;
178
179 path_buffer = error_path(dev);
180
181 if (path_buffer == NULL) {
182 printk("xenbus: failed to write error node for %s (%s)\n",
183 dev->xbusd_path, printf_buffer);
184 goto fail;
185 }
186
187 if (xenbus_write(NULL, path_buffer, "error", printf_buffer) != 0) {
188 printk("xenbus: failed to write error node for %s (%s)\n",
189 dev->xbusd_path, printf_buffer);
190 goto fail;
191 }
192
193 fail:
194 if (printf_buffer)
195 free(printf_buffer, M_DEVBUF);
196 if (path_buffer)
197 free(path_buffer, M_DEVBUF);
198 }
199
200
201 void
202 xenbus_dev_error(struct xenbus_device *dev, int err, const char *fmt,
203 ...)
204 {
205 va_list ap;
206
207 va_start(ap, fmt);
208 _dev_error(dev, err, fmt, ap);
209 va_end(ap);
210 }
211
212
213 void
214 xenbus_dev_fatal(struct xenbus_device *dev, int err, const char *fmt,
215 ...)
216 {
217 va_list ap;
218
219 va_start(ap, fmt);
220 _dev_error(dev, err, fmt, ap);
221 va_end(ap);
222
223 xenbus_switch_state(dev, NULL, XenbusStateClosing);
224 }
225
226
227 int
228 xenbus_grant_ring(struct xenbus_device *dev, paddr_t ring_pa,
229 grant_ref_t *entryp)
230 {
231 int err = xengnt_grant_access(dev->xbusd_otherend_id, ring_pa,
232 0, entryp);
233 if (err != 0)
234 xenbus_dev_fatal(dev, err, "granting access to ring page");
235 return err;
236 }
237
238
239 int
240 xenbus_alloc_evtchn(struct xenbus_device *dev, int *port)
241 {
242 evtchn_op_t op = {
243 .cmd = EVTCHNOP_alloc_unbound,
244 .u.alloc_unbound.dom = DOMID_SELF,
245 .u.alloc_unbound.remote_dom = dev->xbusd_otherend_id };
246
247 int err = HYPERVISOR_event_channel_op(&op);
248 if (err)
249 xenbus_dev_fatal(dev, err, "allocating event channel");
250 else
251 *port = op.u.alloc_unbound.port;
252 return err;
253 }
254
255
256 XenbusState
257 xenbus_read_driver_state(const char *path)
258 {
259 u_long result;
260
261 int err = xenbus_read_ul(NULL, path, "state", &result, 10);
262 if (err)
263 result = XenbusStateClosed;
264
265 return result;
266 }
267
268
269 /*
270 * Local variables:
271 * c-file-style: "linux"
272 * indent-tabs-mode: t
273 * c-indent-level: 8
274 * c-basic-offset: 8
275 * tab-width: 8
276 * End:
277 */
278