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freebsd_exec.c revision 1.7
      1 /*	$NetBSD: freebsd_exec.c,v 1.7 2000/11/13 21:32:17 jdolecek Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 1993, 1994 Christopher G. Demetriou
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      9  * are met:
     10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     15  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     16  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     17  *      This product includes software developed by Christopher G. Demetriou.
     18  * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
     19  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission
     20  *
     21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
     22  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
     23  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
     24  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
     25  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
     26  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
     27  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
     28  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
     29  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
     30  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     31  */
     32 
     33 #include "opt_execfmt.h"
     34 
     35 #include <sys/param.h>
     36 #include <sys/systm.h>
     37 #include <sys/proc.h>
     38 #include <sys/malloc.h>
     39 #include <sys/vnode.h>
     40 #include <sys/exec.h>
     41 #ifdef EXEC_ELF32
     42 # ifndef ELFSIZE
     43 #  define ELFSIZE 32
     44 # endif /* !ELFSIZE */
     45 # include <sys/exec_elf.h>
     46 #endif /* EXEC_ELF32 */
     47 #include <sys/resourcevar.h>
     48 
     49 #include <machine/freebsd_machdep.h>
     50 
     51 #include <compat/freebsd/freebsd_exec.h>
     52 #include <compat/freebsd/freebsd_util.h>
     53 
     54 #include <compat/freebsd/freebsd_syscall.h>
     55 
     56 extern struct sysent freebsd_sysent[];
     57 extern const char * const freebsd_syscallnames[];
     58 
     59 #ifdef EXEC_AOUT
     60 struct emul emul_freebsd_aout = {
     61 	"freebsd",
     62 	NULL,
     63 	freebsd_sendsig,
     64 	FREEBSD_SYS_syscall,
     65 	FREEBSD_SYS_MAXSYSCALL,
     66 	freebsd_sysent,
     67 	freebsd_syscallnames,
     68 	0,
     69 	copyargs,
     70 	freebsd_setregs,
     71 	freebsd_sigcode,
     72 	freebsd_esigcode,
     73 };
     74 #endif /* EXEC_AOUT */
     75 
     76 #ifdef EXEC_ELF32
     77 
     78 struct emul ELFNAMEEND(emul_freebsd) = {
     79 	"freebsd",
     80 	NULL,
     81 	freebsd_sendsig,
     82 	FREEBSD_SYS_syscall,
     83 	FREEBSD_SYS_MAXSYSCALL,
     84 	freebsd_sysent,
     85 	freebsd_syscallnames,
     86 	FREEBSD_ELF_AUX_ARGSIZ,
     87 	ELFNAME(copyargs),
     88 	freebsd_setregs,
     89 	freebsd_sigcode,
     90 	freebsd_esigcode,
     91 };
     92 
     93 int
     94 ELFNAME2(freebsd,probe)(p, epp, eh, itp, pos)
     95 	struct proc *p;
     96 	struct exec_package *epp;
     97 	Elf_Ehdr *eh;
     98 	char *itp;
     99 	Elf_Addr *pos;
    100 {
    101 	int error;
    102 	size_t i;
    103 	size_t phsize;
    104 	Elf_Phdr *ph;
    105 	Elf_Phdr *ephp;
    106 	Elf_Nhdr *np;
    107 	const char *bp;
    108 
    109         static const char wantBrand[] = FREEBSD_ELF_BRAND_STRING;
    110         static const char wantInterp[] = FREEBSD_ELF_INTERP_PREFIX_STRING;
    111 
    112         /* Insist that the executable have a brand, and that it be "FreeBSD" */
    113 #ifndef EI_BRAND
    114 #define EI_BRAND 8
    115 #endif
    116         if (eh->e_ident[EI_BRAND] == '\0'
    117 	  || strcmp(&eh->e_ident[EI_BRAND], wantBrand))
    118 		return ENOEXEC;
    119 
    120 	i = eh->e_phnum;
    121 	if (i != 0) {
    122 		phsize = i * sizeof(Elf_Phdr);
    123 		ph = (Elf_Phdr *) malloc(phsize, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
    124 		if ((error = ELFNAME(read_from)(p, epp->ep_vp, eh->e_phoff,
    125 		    (caddr_t) ph, phsize)) != 0)
    126 			goto bad1;
    127 
    128 		for (ephp = ph; i--; ephp++) {
    129 			if (ephp->p_type != PT_INTERP)
    130 				continue;
    131 
    132 			/* Check for "legal" intepreter name. */
    133 			if (ephp->p_filesz < sizeof wantInterp)
    134 				goto bad1;
    135 
    136 			np = (Elf_Nhdr *) malloc(ephp->p_filesz+1,
    137 			    M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
    138 
    139 			if (((error = ELFNAME(read_from)(p, epp->ep_vp,
    140 			    ephp->p_offset, (caddr_t)np, ephp->p_filesz)) != 0))
    141 				goto bad2;
    142 
    143 			if (strncmp((char *)np, wantInterp,
    144 			    sizeof wantInterp - 1))
    145 				goto bad2;
    146 
    147 			free(np, M_TEMP);
    148 			break;
    149 		}
    150 		free(ph, M_TEMP);
    151 	}
    152 
    153 	if (itp[0]) {
    154 		if ((error = emul_find(p, NULL, freebsd_emul_path,
    155 		    itp, &bp, 0)))
    156 			return error;
    157 		if ((error = copystr(bp, itp, MAXPATHLEN, &i)) != 0)
    158 			return error;
    159 		free((void *)bp, M_TEMP);
    160 	}
    161 	epp->ep_emul = &ELFNAMEEND(emul_freebsd);
    162 	*pos = ELF_NO_ADDR;
    163 #ifdef DEBUG_FREEBSD_ELF
    164 	printf("freebsd_elf32_probe: returning 0\n");
    165 #endif
    166 	return 0;
    167 
    168 bad2:
    169 	free(np, M_TEMP);
    170 bad1:
    171 	free(ph, M_TEMP);
    172 	return ENOEXEC;
    173 }
    174 #endif /* EXEC_ELF32 */
    175 
    176 
    177 #ifdef EXEC_AOUT
    178 /*
    179 * exec_aout_makecmds(): Check if it's an a.out-format executable.
    180 *
    181 * Given a proc pointer and an exec package pointer, see if the referent
    182 * of the epp is in a.out format.  First check 'standard' magic numbers for
    183 * this architecture.  If that fails, try a cpu-dependent hook.
    184  *
    185  * This function, in the former case, or the hook, in the latter, is
    186  * responsible for creating a set of vmcmds which can be used to build
    187  * the process's vm space and inserting them into the exec package.
    188  */
    189 
    190 int
    191 exec_freebsd_aout_makecmds(p, epp)
    192 	struct proc *p;
    193 	struct exec_package *epp;
    194 {
    195 	u_long midmag;
    196 	int error = ENOEXEC;
    197 	struct exec *execp = epp->ep_hdr;
    198 
    199 	if (epp->ep_hdrvalid < sizeof(struct exec))
    200 		return ENOEXEC;
    201 
    202 	midmag = FREEBSD_N_GETMID(*execp) << 16 | FREEBSD_N_GETMAGIC(*execp);
    203 
    204 	/* assume FreeBSD's MID_MACHINE and [ZQNO]MAGIC is same as NetBSD's */
    205 	switch (midmag) {
    206 	case (MID_MACHINE << 16) | ZMAGIC:
    207 		error = exec_aout_prep_oldzmagic(p, epp);
    208 		break;
    209 	case (MID_MACHINE << 16) | QMAGIC:
    210 		error = exec_aout_prep_zmagic(p, epp);
    211 		break;
    212 	case (MID_MACHINE << 16) | NMAGIC:
    213 		error = exec_aout_prep_nmagic(p, epp);
    214 		break;
    215 	case (MID_MACHINE << 16) | OMAGIC:
    216 		error = exec_aout_prep_omagic(p, epp);
    217 		break;
    218 	}
    219 	if (error == 0)
    220 		epp->ep_emul = &emul_freebsd_aout;
    221 	else
    222 		kill_vmcmds(&epp->ep_vmcmds);
    223 
    224 	return error;
    225 }
    226 #endif /* EXEC_AOUT */
    227