linux_machdep.c revision 1.15.2.4 1 /* $NetBSD: linux_machdep.c,v 1.15.2.4 2001/10/08 20:10:47 nathanw Exp $ */
2
3 /*-
4 * Copyright (c) 1998 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5 * All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8 * by Eric Haszlakiewicz.
9 *
10 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12 * are met:
13 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
19 * must display the following acknowledgement:
20 * This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
21 * Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
22 * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
23 * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
24 * from this software without specific prior written permission.
25 *
26 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
27 * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
28 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
29 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
30 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
31 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
32 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
33 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
34 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
35 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
36 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
37 *
38 * Based on sys/arch/i386/i386/linux_machdep.c:
39 * linux_machdep.c,v 1.42 1998/09/11 12:50:06 mycroft Exp
40 * written by Frank van der Linden
41 *
42 */
43
44 #include <sys/param.h>
45 #include <sys/systm.h>
46 #include <sys/signalvar.h>
47 #include <sys/kernel.h>
48 #include <sys/map.h>
49 #include <sys/proc.h>
50 #include <sys/user.h>
51 #include <sys/buf.h>
52 #include <sys/reboot.h>
53 #include <sys/conf.h>
54 #include <sys/exec.h>
55 #include <sys/file.h>
56 #include <sys/callout.h>
57 #include <sys/malloc.h>
58 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
59 #include <sys/msgbuf.h>
60 #include <sys/mount.h>
61 #include <sys/vnode.h>
62 #include <sys/device.h>
63 #include <sys/syscallargs.h>
64 #include <sys/filedesc.h>
65 #include <sys/exec_elf.h>
66 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
67
68 #include <uvm/uvm_extern.h>
69
70 #include <compat/linux/common/linux_types.h>
71 #include <compat/linux/common/linux_signal.h>
72 #include <compat/linux/common/linux_siginfo.h>
73 #include <compat/linux/common/linux_util.h>
74 #include <compat/linux/common/linux_ioctl.h>
75 #include <compat/linux/common/linux_exec.h>
76 #include <compat/linux/common/linux_machdep.h>
77 #include <compat/linux/common/linux_emuldata.h>
78
79 #include <compat/linux/linux_syscallargs.h>
80
81 #include <machine/alpha.h>
82 #include <machine/reg.h>
83
84 #if defined(_KERNEL_OPT)
85 #include "wsdisplay.h"
86 #endif
87 #if (NWSDISPLAY >0)
88 #include <dev/wscons/wsdisplay_usl_io.h>
89 #endif
90 #ifdef DEBUG
91 #include <machine/sigdebug.h>
92 #endif
93
94 /*
95 * Deal with some alpha-specific things in the Linux emulation code.
96 */
97
98 void
99 linux_setregs(l, epp, stack)
100 struct lwp *l;
101 struct exec_package *epp;
102 u_long stack;
103 {
104 #ifdef DEBUG
105 struct trapframe *tfp = l->l_md.md_tf;
106 #endif
107
108 setregs(l, epp, stack);
109 #ifdef DEBUG
110 /*
111 * Linux has registers set to zero on entry; for DEBUG kernels
112 * the alpha setregs() fills registers with 0xbabefacedeadbeef.
113 */
114 memset(tfp->tf_regs, 0, FRAME_SIZE * sizeof tfp->tf_regs[0]);
115 #endif
116 }
117
118 void setup_linux_rt_sigframe(tf, sig, mask)
119 struct trapframe *tf;
120 int sig;
121 sigset_t *mask;
122 {
123 struct lwp *l = curproc;
124 struct proc *p = l->l_proc;
125 struct linux_rt_sigframe *sfp, sigframe;
126 int onstack;
127 int fsize, rndfsize;
128 extern char linux_rt_sigcode[], linux_rt_esigcode[];
129
130 /* Do we need to jump onto the signal stack? */
131 onstack = (p->p_sigctx.ps_sigstk.ss_flags & (SS_DISABLE | SS_ONSTACK)) == 0 &&
132 (SIGACTION(p, sig).sa_flags & SA_ONSTACK) != 0;
133
134 /* Allocate space for the signal handler context. */
135 fsize = sizeof(struct linux_rt_sigframe);
136 rndfsize = ((fsize + 15) / 16) * 16;
137
138 if (onstack)
139 sfp = (struct linux_rt_sigframe *)
140 ((caddr_t)p->p_sigctx.ps_sigstk.ss_sp +
141 p->p_sigctx.ps_sigstk.ss_size);
142 else
143 sfp = (struct linux_rt_sigframe *)(alpha_pal_rdusp());
144 sfp = (struct linux_rt_sigframe *)((caddr_t)sfp - rndfsize);
145
146 #ifdef DEBUG
147 if ((sigdebug & SDB_KSTACK) && (p->p_pid == sigpid))
148 printf("linux_sendsig(%d): sig %d ssp %p usp %p\n", p->p_pid,
149 sig, &onstack, sfp);
150 #endif /* DEBUG */
151
152 /*
153 * Build the signal context to be used by sigreturn.
154 */
155 bzero(&sigframe.uc, sizeof(struct linux_ucontext));
156 sigframe.uc.uc_mcontext.sc_onstack = onstack;
157
158 /* Setup potentially partial signal mask in sc_mask. */
159 /* But get all of it in uc_sigmask */
160 native_to_linux_old_sigset(mask, &sigframe.uc.uc_mcontext.sc_mask);
161 native_to_linux_sigset(mask, &sigframe.uc.uc_sigmask);
162
163 sigframe.uc.uc_mcontext.sc_pc = tf->tf_regs[FRAME_PC];
164 sigframe.uc.uc_mcontext.sc_ps = ALPHA_PSL_USERMODE;
165 frametoreg(tf, (struct reg *)sigframe.uc.uc_mcontext.sc_regs);
166 sigframe.uc.uc_mcontext.sc_regs[R_SP] = alpha_pal_rdusp();
167
168 alpha_enable_fp(l, 1);
169 sigframe.uc.uc_mcontext.sc_fpcr = alpha_read_fpcr();
170 sigframe.uc.uc_mcontext.sc_fp_control = alpha_read_fp_c(l);
171 alpha_pal_wrfen(0);
172
173 sigframe.uc.uc_mcontext.sc_traparg_a0 = tf->tf_regs[FRAME_A0];
174 sigframe.uc.uc_mcontext.sc_traparg_a1 = tf->tf_regs[FRAME_A1];
175 sigframe.uc.uc_mcontext.sc_traparg_a2 = tf->tf_regs[FRAME_A2];
176
177 /*
178 * XXX XAX Create bogus siginfo data. This can't really
179 * XXX be fixed until NetBSD has realtime signals.
180 * XXX Or we do the emuldata thing.
181 * XXX -erh
182 */
183 bzero(&sigframe.info, sizeof(struct linux_siginfo));
184 sigframe.info.lsi_signo = sig;
185 sigframe.info.lsi_code = LINUX_SI_USER;
186 sigframe.info.lsi_pid = p->p_pid;
187 sigframe.info.lsi_uid = p->p_ucred->cr_uid; /* Use real uid here? */
188
189 if (copyout((caddr_t)&sigframe, (caddr_t)sfp, fsize) != 0) {
190 #ifdef DEBUG
191 if ((sigdebug & SDB_KSTACK) && p->p_pid == sigpid)
192 printf("sendsig(%d): copyout failed on sig %d\n",
193 p->p_pid, sig);
194 #endif
195 /*
196 * Process has trashed its stack; give it an illegal
197 * instruction to halt it in its tracks.
198 */
199 sigexit(l, SIGILL);
200 /* NOTREACHED */
201 }
202
203 /* Pass pointers to siginfo and ucontext in the regs */
204 tf->tf_regs[FRAME_A1] = (unsigned long)&sfp->info;
205 tf->tf_regs[FRAME_A2] = (unsigned long)&sfp->uc;
206
207 /* Address of trampoline code. End up at this PC after mi_switch */
208 tf->tf_regs[FRAME_PC] =
209 (u_int64_t)(PS_STRINGS - (linux_rt_esigcode - linux_rt_sigcode));
210
211 /* Adjust the stack */
212 alpha_pal_wrusp((unsigned long)sfp);
213
214 /* Remember that we're now on the signal stack. */
215 if (onstack)
216 p->p_sigctx.ps_sigstk.ss_flags |= SS_ONSTACK;
217 }
218
219 void setup_linux_sigframe(tf, sig, mask)
220 struct trapframe *tf;
221 int sig;
222 sigset_t *mask;
223 {
224 struct lwp *l = curproc;
225 struct proc *p = l->l_proc;
226 struct linux_sigframe *sfp, sigframe;
227 int onstack;
228 int fsize, rndfsize;
229 extern char linux_sigcode[], linux_esigcode[];
230
231 /* Do we need to jump onto the signal stack? */
232 onstack = (p->p_sigctx.ps_sigstk.ss_flags & (SS_DISABLE | SS_ONSTACK)) == 0 &&
233 (SIGACTION(p, sig).sa_flags & SA_ONSTACK) != 0;
234
235 /* Allocate space for the signal handler context. */
236 fsize = sizeof(struct linux_sigframe);
237 rndfsize = ((fsize + 15) / 16) * 16;
238
239 if (onstack)
240 sfp = (struct linux_sigframe *)
241 ((caddr_t)p->p_sigctx.ps_sigstk.ss_sp +
242 p->p_sigctx.ps_sigstk.ss_size);
243 else
244 sfp = (struct linux_sigframe *)(alpha_pal_rdusp());
245 sfp = (struct linux_sigframe *)((caddr_t)sfp - rndfsize);
246
247 #ifdef DEBUG
248 if ((sigdebug & SDB_KSTACK) && (p->p_pid == sigpid))
249 printf("linux_sendsig(%d): sig %d ssp %p usp %p\n", p->p_pid,
250 sig, &onstack, sfp);
251 #endif /* DEBUG */
252
253 /*
254 * Build the signal context to be used by sigreturn.
255 */
256 bzero(&sigframe.sf_sc, sizeof(struct linux_ucontext));
257 sigframe.sf_sc.sc_onstack = onstack;
258 native_to_linux_old_sigset(mask, &sigframe.sf_sc.sc_mask);
259 sigframe.sf_sc.sc_pc = tf->tf_regs[FRAME_PC];
260 sigframe.sf_sc.sc_ps = ALPHA_PSL_USERMODE;
261 frametoreg(tf, (struct reg *)sigframe.sf_sc.sc_regs);
262 sigframe.sf_sc.sc_regs[R_SP] = alpha_pal_rdusp();
263
264 if (l == fpcurproc) {
265 alpha_pal_wrfen(1);
266 savefpstate(&l->l_addr->u_pcb.pcb_fp);
267 alpha_pal_wrfen(0);
268 sigframe.sf_sc.sc_fpcr = l->l_addr->u_pcb.pcb_fp.fpr_cr;
269 fpcurproc = NULL;
270 }
271 /* XXX ownedfp ? etc...? */
272
273 sigframe.sf_sc.sc_traparg_a0 = tf->tf_regs[FRAME_A0];
274 sigframe.sf_sc.sc_traparg_a1 = tf->tf_regs[FRAME_A1];
275 sigframe.sf_sc.sc_traparg_a2 = tf->tf_regs[FRAME_A2];
276
277 if (copyout((caddr_t)&sigframe, (caddr_t)sfp, fsize) != 0) {
278 #ifdef DEBUG
279 if ((sigdebug & SDB_KSTACK) && p->p_pid == sigpid)
280 printf("sendsig(%d): copyout failed on sig %d\n",
281 p->p_pid, sig);
282 #endif
283 /*
284 * Process has trashed its stack; give it an illegal
285 * instruction to halt it in its tracks.
286 */
287 sigexit(l, SIGILL);
288 /* NOTREACHED */
289 }
290
291 /* Pass pointers to sigcontext in the regs */
292 tf->tf_regs[FRAME_A1] = 0;
293 tf->tf_regs[FRAME_A2] = (unsigned long)&sfp->sf_sc;
294
295 /* Address of trampoline code. End up at this PC after mi_switch */
296 tf->tf_regs[FRAME_PC] =
297 (u_int64_t)(PS_STRINGS - (linux_esigcode - linux_sigcode));
298
299 /* Adjust the stack */
300 alpha_pal_wrusp((unsigned long)sfp);
301
302 /* Remember that we're now on the signal stack. */
303 if (onstack)
304 p->p_sigctx.ps_sigstk.ss_flags |= SS_ONSTACK;
305 }
306
307 /*
308 * Send an interrupt to process.
309 *
310 * Stack is set up to allow sigcode stored
311 * in u. to call routine, followed by kcall
312 * to sigreturn routine below. After sigreturn
313 * resets the signal mask, the stack, and the
314 * frame pointer, it returns to the user
315 * specified pc, psl.
316 */
317 void
318 linux_sendsig(catcher, sig, mask, code)
319 sig_t catcher;
320 int sig;
321 sigset_t *mask;
322 u_long code;
323 {
324 struct lwp *l = curproc;
325 struct trapframe *tf = l->l_md.md_tf;
326 #ifdef notyet
327 struct linux_emuldata *edp;
328
329 /* Setup the signal frame (and part of the trapframe) */
330 /*OLD: if (p->p_sigacts->ps_siginfo & sigmask(sig))*/
331 /* XXX XAX this is broken now. need someplace to store what
332 XXX XAX kind of signal handler a signal has.*/
333 #if 0
334 edp = (struct linux_emuldata *)p->p_emuldata;
335 #else
336 edp = 0;
337 #endif
338 if (edp && sigismember(&edp->ps_siginfo, sig))
339 setup_linux_rt_sigframe(tf, sig, mask);
340 else
341 #endif /* notyet */
342 setup_linux_sigframe(tf, sig, mask);
343
344 /* Signal handler for trampoline code */
345 tf->tf_regs[FRAME_T12] = (u_int64_t)catcher;
346 tf->tf_regs[FRAME_A0] = native_to_linux_sig[sig];
347
348 /*
349 * Linux has a custom restorer option. To support it we would
350 * need to store an array of restorers and a sigcode block
351 * which knew to use it. Doesn't seem worth the trouble.
352 * -erh
353 */
354
355 #ifdef DEBUG
356 if (sigdebug & SDB_FOLLOW)
357 printf("sendsig(%d): pc %lx, catcher %lx\n", l->l_proc->p_pid,
358 tf->tf_regs[FRAME_PC], tf->tf_regs[FRAME_A3]);
359 if ((sigdebug & SDB_KSTACK) && l->l_proc->p_pid == sigpid)
360 printf("sendsig(%d): sig %d returns\n", l->l_proc->p_pid, sig);
361 #endif
362 }
363
364 /*
365 * System call to cleanup state after a signal
366 * has been taken. Reset signal mask and
367 * stack state from context left by sendsig (above).
368 * Return to previous pc as specified by context
369 * left by sendsig.
370 * Linux real-time signals use a different sigframe,
371 * but the sigcontext is the same.
372 */
373
374 int
375 linux_restore_sigcontext(struct lwp *l, struct linux_sigcontext context,
376 sigset_t *mask)
377 {
378
379 struct proc *p = l->l_proc;
380 /*
381 * Linux doesn't (yet) have alternate signal stacks.
382 * However, the OSF/1 sigcontext which they use has
383 * an onstack member. This could be needed in the future.
384 */
385 if (context.sc_onstack & LINUX_SA_ONSTACK)
386 p->p_sigctx.ps_sigstk.ss_flags |= SS_ONSTACK;
387 else
388 p->p_sigctx.ps_sigstk.ss_flags &= ~SS_ONSTACK;
389
390 /* Reset the signal mask */
391 (void) sigprocmask1(p, SIG_SETMASK, mask, 0);
392
393 /*
394 * Check for security violations.
395 * Linux doesn't allow any changes to the PSL.
396 */
397 if (context.sc_ps != ALPHA_PSL_USERMODE)
398 return(EINVAL);
399
400 l->l_md.md_tf->tf_regs[FRAME_PC] = context.sc_pc;
401 l->l_md.md_tf->tf_regs[FRAME_PS] = context.sc_ps;
402
403 regtoframe((struct reg *)context.sc_regs, l->l_md.md_tf);
404 alpha_pal_wrusp(context.sc_regs[R_SP]);
405
406 if (l == fpcurproc)
407 fpcurproc = NULL;
408
409 /* Restore fp regs and fpr_cr */
410 bcopy((struct fpreg *)context.sc_fpregs, &l->l_addr->u_pcb.pcb_fp,
411 sizeof(struct fpreg));
412 /* XXX sc_ownedfp ? */
413 /* XXX sc_fp_control ? */
414
415 #ifdef DEBUG
416 if (sigdebug & SDB_FOLLOW)
417 printf("linux_rt_sigreturn(%d): returns\n", p->p_pid);
418 #endif
419 return (EJUSTRETURN);
420 }
421
422 int
423 linux_sys_rt_sigreturn(l, v, retval)
424 struct lwp *l;
425 void *v;
426 register_t *retval;
427 {
428 struct linux_sys_rt_sigreturn_args /* {
429 syscallarg(struct linux_rt_sigframe *) sfp;
430 } */ *uap = v;
431 struct linux_rt_sigframe *sfp, sigframe;
432 sigset_t mask;
433
434 /*
435 * The trampoline code hands us the context.
436 * It is unsafe to keep track of it ourselves, in the event that a
437 * program jumps out of a signal handler.
438 */
439
440 sfp = SCARG(uap, sfp);
441
442 if (ALIGN(sfp) != (u_int64_t)sfp)
443 return(EINVAL);
444
445 /*
446 * Fetch the frame structure.
447 */
448 if (copyin((caddr_t)sfp, &sigframe,
449 sizeof(struct linux_rt_sigframe)) != 0)
450 return (EFAULT);
451
452 /* Grab the signal mask */
453 linux_to_native_sigset(&sigframe.uc.uc_sigmask, &mask);
454
455 return(linux_restore_sigcontext(l, sigframe.uc.uc_mcontext, &mask));
456 }
457
458
459 int
460 linux_sys_sigreturn(l, v, retval)
461 struct lwp *l;
462 void *v;
463 register_t *retval;
464 {
465 struct linux_sys_sigreturn_args /* {
466 syscallarg(struct linux_sigframe *) sfp;
467 } */ *uap = v;
468 struct linux_sigframe *sfp, frame;
469 sigset_t mask;
470
471 /*
472 * The trampoline code hands us the context.
473 * It is unsafe to keep track of it ourselves, in the event that a
474 * program jumps out of a signal handler.
475 */
476
477 sfp = SCARG(uap, sfp);
478 if (ALIGN(sfp) != (u_int64_t)sfp)
479 return(EINVAL);
480
481 /*
482 * Fetch the frame structure.
483 */
484 if (copyin((caddr_t)sfp, &frame, sizeof(struct linux_sigframe)) != 0)
485 return(EFAULT);
486
487 /* Grab the signal mask. */
488 /* XXX use frame.extramask */
489 linux_old_to_native_sigset(frame.sf_sc.sc_mask, &mask);
490
491 return(linux_restore_sigcontext(l, frame.sf_sc, &mask));
492 }
493
494 /*
495 * We come here in a last attempt to satisfy a Linux ioctl() call
496 */
497 /* XXX XAX update this, add maps, etc... */
498 int
499 linux_machdepioctl(p, v, retval)
500 struct proc *p;
501 void *v;
502 register_t *retval;
503 {
504 struct linux_sys_ioctl_args /* {
505 syscallarg(int) fd;
506 syscallarg(u_long) com;
507 syscallarg(caddr_t) data;
508 } */ *uap = v;
509 struct sys_ioctl_args bia;
510 u_long com;
511
512 SCARG(&bia, fd) = SCARG(uap, fd);
513 SCARG(&bia, data) = SCARG(uap, data);
514 com = SCARG(uap, com);
515
516 switch (com) {
517 default:
518 printf("linux_machdepioctl: invalid ioctl %08lx\n", com);
519 return EINVAL;
520 }
521 SCARG(&bia, com) = com;
522 /* XXX njwlwp */
523 return sys_ioctl(curproc, &bia, retval);
524 }
525
526 /* XXX XAX fix this */
527 dev_t
528 linux_fakedev(dev)
529 dev_t dev;
530 {
531 return dev;
532 }
533
534