linux_machdep.c revision 1.35.4.2 1 /* $NetBSD: linux_machdep.c,v 1.35.4.2 2007/01/30 13:51:32 ad Exp $ */
2
3 /*-
4 * Copyright (c) 1998 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5 * All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8 * by Eric Haszlakiewicz.
9 *
10 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12 * are met:
13 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
19 * must display the following acknowledgement:
20 * This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
21 * Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
22 * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
23 * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
24 * from this software without specific prior written permission.
25 *
26 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
27 * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
28 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
29 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
30 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
31 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
32 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
33 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
34 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
35 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
36 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
37 *
38 * Based on sys/arch/i386/i386/linux_machdep.c:
39 * linux_machdep.c,v 1.42 1998/09/11 12:50:06 mycroft Exp
40 * written by Frank van der Linden
41 *
42 */
43
44 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
45 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: linux_machdep.c,v 1.35.4.2 2007/01/30 13:51:32 ad Exp $");
46
47 #include <sys/param.h>
48 #include <sys/systm.h>
49 #include <sys/signalvar.h>
50 #include <sys/kernel.h>
51 #include <sys/proc.h>
52 #include <sys/user.h>
53 #include <sys/buf.h>
54 #include <sys/reboot.h>
55 #include <sys/conf.h>
56 #include <sys/exec.h>
57 #include <sys/file.h>
58 #include <sys/callout.h>
59 #include <sys/malloc.h>
60 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
61 #include <sys/msgbuf.h>
62 #include <sys/mount.h>
63 #include <sys/vnode.h>
64 #include <sys/device.h>
65 #include <sys/syscallargs.h>
66 #include <sys/filedesc.h>
67 #include <sys/exec_elf.h>
68 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
69 #include <sys/kauth.h>
70
71 #include <uvm/uvm_extern.h>
72
73 #include <compat/linux/common/linux_types.h>
74 #include <compat/linux/common/linux_signal.h>
75 #include <compat/linux/common/linux_siginfo.h>
76 #include <compat/linux/common/linux_util.h>
77 #include <compat/linux/common/linux_ioctl.h>
78 #include <compat/linux/common/linux_exec.h>
79 #include <compat/linux/common/linux_machdep.h>
80 #include <compat/linux/common/linux_emuldata.h>
81
82 #include <compat/linux/linux_syscallargs.h>
83
84 #include <machine/alpha.h>
85 #include <machine/reg.h>
86
87 #if defined(_KERNEL_OPT)
88 #include "wsdisplay.h"
89 #endif
90 #if (NWSDISPLAY >0)
91 #include <dev/wscons/wsdisplay_usl_io.h>
92 #endif
93 #ifdef DEBUG
94 #include <machine/sigdebug.h>
95 #endif
96
97 /*
98 * Deal with some alpha-specific things in the Linux emulation code.
99 */
100
101 void
102 linux_setregs(l, epp, stack)
103 struct lwp *l;
104 struct exec_package *epp;
105 u_long stack;
106 {
107 #ifdef DEBUG
108 struct trapframe *tfp = l->l_md.md_tf;
109 #endif
110
111 setregs(l, epp, stack);
112 #ifdef DEBUG
113 /*
114 * Linux has registers set to zero on entry; for DEBUG kernels
115 * the alpha setregs() fills registers with 0xbabefacedeadbeef.
116 */
117 memset(tfp->tf_regs, 0, FRAME_SIZE * sizeof tfp->tf_regs[0]);
118 #endif
119 }
120
121 void
122 setup_linux_rt_sigframe(struct trapframe *tf, int sig, const sigset_t *mask)
123 {
124 struct lwp *l = curlwp;
125 struct proc *p = l->l_proc;
126 struct linux_rt_sigframe *sfp, sigframe;
127 int onstack;
128 int fsize, rndfsize;
129 extern char linux_rt_sigcode[], linux_rt_esigcode[];
130
131 /* Do we need to jump onto the signal stack? */
132 onstack = (l->l_sigstk.ss_flags & (SS_DISABLE | SS_ONSTACK)) == 0 &&
133 (SIGACTION(p, sig).sa_flags & SA_ONSTACK) != 0;
134
135 /* Allocate space for the signal handler context. */
136 fsize = sizeof(struct linux_rt_sigframe);
137 rndfsize = ((fsize + 15) / 16) * 16;
138
139 if (onstack)
140 sfp = (struct linux_rt_sigframe *)
141 ((caddr_t)l->l_sigstk.ss_sp +
142 l->l_sigstk.ss_size);
143 else
144 sfp = (struct linux_rt_sigframe *)(alpha_pal_rdusp());
145 sfp = (struct linux_rt_sigframe *)((caddr_t)sfp - rndfsize);
146
147 #ifdef DEBUG
148 if ((sigdebug & SDB_KSTACK) && (p->p_pid == sigpid))
149 printf("linux_sendsig(%d): sig %d ssp %p usp %p\n", p->p_pid,
150 sig, &onstack, sfp);
151 #endif /* DEBUG */
152
153 /*
154 * Build the signal context to be used by sigreturn.
155 */
156 memset(&sigframe.uc, 0, sizeof(struct linux_ucontext));
157 sigframe.uc.uc_mcontext.sc_onstack = onstack;
158
159 /* Setup potentially partial signal mask in sc_mask. */
160 /* But get all of it in uc_sigmask */
161 native_to_linux_old_sigset(&sigframe.uc.uc_mcontext.sc_mask, mask);
162 native_to_linux_sigset(&sigframe.uc.uc_sigmask, mask);
163
164 sigframe.uc.uc_mcontext.sc_pc = tf->tf_regs[FRAME_PC];
165 sigframe.uc.uc_mcontext.sc_ps = ALPHA_PSL_USERMODE;
166 frametoreg(tf, (struct reg *)sigframe.uc.uc_mcontext.sc_regs);
167 sigframe.uc.uc_mcontext.sc_regs[R_SP] = alpha_pal_rdusp();
168
169 alpha_enable_fp(l, 1);
170 sigframe.uc.uc_mcontext.sc_fpcr = alpha_read_fpcr();
171 sigframe.uc.uc_mcontext.sc_fp_control = alpha_read_fp_c(l);
172 alpha_pal_wrfen(0);
173
174 sigframe.uc.uc_mcontext.sc_traparg_a0 = tf->tf_regs[FRAME_A0];
175 sigframe.uc.uc_mcontext.sc_traparg_a1 = tf->tf_regs[FRAME_A1];
176 sigframe.uc.uc_mcontext.sc_traparg_a2 = tf->tf_regs[FRAME_A2];
177
178 /*
179 * XXX XAX Create bogus siginfo data. This can't really
180 * XXX be fixed until NetBSD has realtime signals.
181 * XXX Or we do the emuldata thing.
182 * XXX -erh
183 */
184 memset(&sigframe.info, 0, sizeof(struct linux_siginfo));
185 sigframe.info.lsi_signo = sig;
186 sigframe.info.lsi_code = LINUX_SI_USER;
187 sigframe.info.lsi_pid = p->p_pid;
188 sigframe.info.lsi_uid = kauth_cred_geteuid(l->l_cred); /* Use real uid here? */
189
190 if (copyout((caddr_t)&sigframe, (caddr_t)sfp, fsize) != 0) {
191 #ifdef DEBUG
192 if ((sigdebug & SDB_KSTACK) && p->p_pid == sigpid)
193 printf("sendsig(%d): copyout failed on sig %d\n",
194 p->p_pid, sig);
195 #endif
196 /*
197 * Process has trashed its stack; give it an illegal
198 * instruction to halt it in its tracks.
199 */
200 sigexit(l, SIGILL);
201 /* NOTREACHED */
202 }
203
204 /* Pass pointers to siginfo and ucontext in the regs */
205 tf->tf_regs[FRAME_A1] = (unsigned long)&sfp->info;
206 tf->tf_regs[FRAME_A2] = (unsigned long)&sfp->uc;
207
208 /* Address of trampoline code. End up at this PC after mi_switch */
209 tf->tf_regs[FRAME_PC] =
210 (u_int64_t)(p->p_psstr - (linux_rt_esigcode - linux_rt_sigcode));
211
212 /* Adjust the stack */
213 alpha_pal_wrusp((unsigned long)sfp);
214
215 /* Remember that we're now on the signal stack. */
216 if (onstack)
217 l->l_sigstk.ss_flags |= SS_ONSTACK;
218 }
219
220 void setup_linux_sigframe(tf, sig, mask)
221 struct trapframe *tf;
222 int sig;
223 const sigset_t *mask;
224 {
225 struct lwp *l = curlwp;
226 struct proc *p = l->l_proc;
227 struct linux_sigframe *sfp, sigframe;
228 int onstack;
229 int fsize, rndfsize;
230 extern char linux_sigcode[], linux_esigcode[];
231
232 /* Do we need to jump onto the signal stack? */
233 onstack = (l->l_sigstk.ss_flags & (SS_DISABLE | SS_ONSTACK)) == 0 &&
234 (SIGACTION(p, sig).sa_flags & SA_ONSTACK) != 0;
235
236 /* Allocate space for the signal handler context. */
237 fsize = sizeof(struct linux_sigframe);
238 rndfsize = ((fsize + 15) / 16) * 16;
239
240 if (onstack)
241 sfp = (struct linux_sigframe *)
242 ((caddr_t)l->l_sigstk.ss_sp +
243 l->l_sigstk.ss_size);
244 else
245 sfp = (struct linux_sigframe *)(alpha_pal_rdusp());
246 sfp = (struct linux_sigframe *)((caddr_t)sfp - rndfsize);
247
248 #ifdef DEBUG
249 if ((sigdebug & SDB_KSTACK) && (p->p_pid == sigpid))
250 printf("linux_sendsig(%d): sig %d ssp %p usp %p\n", p->p_pid,
251 sig, &onstack, sfp);
252 #endif /* DEBUG */
253
254 /*
255 * Build the signal context to be used by sigreturn.
256 */
257 memset(&sigframe.sf_sc, 0, sizeof(struct linux_ucontext));
258 sigframe.sf_sc.sc_onstack = onstack;
259 native_to_linux_old_sigset(&sigframe.sf_sc.sc_mask, mask);
260 sigframe.sf_sc.sc_pc = tf->tf_regs[FRAME_PC];
261 sigframe.sf_sc.sc_ps = ALPHA_PSL_USERMODE;
262 frametoreg(tf, (struct reg *)sigframe.sf_sc.sc_regs);
263 sigframe.sf_sc.sc_regs[R_SP] = alpha_pal_rdusp();
264
265 if (l == fpcurlwp) {
266 alpha_pal_wrfen(1);
267 savefpstate(&l->l_addr->u_pcb.pcb_fp);
268 alpha_pal_wrfen(0);
269 sigframe.sf_sc.sc_fpcr = l->l_addr->u_pcb.pcb_fp.fpr_cr;
270 fpcurlwp = NULL;
271 }
272 /* XXX ownedfp ? etc...? */
273
274 sigframe.sf_sc.sc_traparg_a0 = tf->tf_regs[FRAME_A0];
275 sigframe.sf_sc.sc_traparg_a1 = tf->tf_regs[FRAME_A1];
276 sigframe.sf_sc.sc_traparg_a2 = tf->tf_regs[FRAME_A2];
277
278 if (copyout((caddr_t)&sigframe, (caddr_t)sfp, fsize) != 0) {
279 #ifdef DEBUG
280 if ((sigdebug & SDB_KSTACK) && p->p_pid == sigpid)
281 printf("sendsig(%d): copyout failed on sig %d\n",
282 p->p_pid, sig);
283 #endif
284 /*
285 * Process has trashed its stack; give it an illegal
286 * instruction to halt it in its tracks.
287 */
288 sigexit(l, SIGILL);
289 /* NOTREACHED */
290 }
291
292 /* Pass pointers to sigcontext in the regs */
293 tf->tf_regs[FRAME_A1] = 0;
294 tf->tf_regs[FRAME_A2] = (unsigned long)&sfp->sf_sc;
295
296 /* Address of trampoline code. End up at this PC after mi_switch */
297 tf->tf_regs[FRAME_PC] =
298 (u_int64_t)(p->p_psstr - (linux_esigcode - linux_sigcode));
299
300 /* Adjust the stack */
301 alpha_pal_wrusp((unsigned long)sfp);
302
303 /* Remember that we're now on the signal stack. */
304 if (onstack)
305 l->l_sigstk.ss_flags |= SS_ONSTACK;
306 }
307
308 /*
309 * Send an interrupt to process.
310 *
311 * Stack is set up to allow sigcode stored
312 * in u. to call routine, followed by kcall
313 * to sigreturn routine below. After sigreturn
314 * resets the signal mask, the stack, and the
315 * frame pointer, it returns to the user
316 * specified pc, psl.
317 */
318 void
319 linux_sendsig(const ksiginfo_t *ksi, const sigset_t *mask)
320 {
321 struct lwp *l = curlwp;
322 struct proc *p = l->l_proc;
323 struct trapframe *tf = l->l_md.md_tf;
324 const int sig = ksi->ksi_signo;
325 sig_t catcher = SIGACTION(p, sig).sa_handler;
326 #ifdef notyet
327 struct linux_emuldata *edp;
328
329 /* Setup the signal frame (and part of the trapframe) */
330 /*OLD: if (p->p_sigacts->ps_siginfo & sigmask(sig))*/
331 /* XXX XAX this is broken now. need someplace to store what
332 XXX XAX kind of signal handler a signal has.*/
333 #if 0
334 edp = (struct linux_emuldata *)p->p_emuldata;
335 #else
336 edp = 0;
337 #endif
338 if (edp && sigismember(&edp->ps_siginfo, sig))
339 setup_linux_rt_sigframe(tf, sig, mask);
340 else
341 #endif /* notyet */
342 setup_linux_sigframe(tf, sig, mask);
343
344 /* Signal handler for trampoline code */
345 tf->tf_regs[FRAME_T12] = (u_int64_t)catcher;
346 tf->tf_regs[FRAME_A0] = native_to_linux_signo[sig];
347
348 /*
349 * Linux has a custom restorer option. To support it we would
350 * need to store an array of restorers and a sigcode block
351 * which knew to use it. Doesn't seem worth the trouble.
352 * -erh
353 */
354
355 #ifdef DEBUG
356 if (sigdebug & SDB_FOLLOW)
357 printf("sendsig(%d): pc %lx, catcher %lx\n", l->l_proc->p_pid,
358 tf->tf_regs[FRAME_PC], tf->tf_regs[FRAME_A3]);
359 if ((sigdebug & SDB_KSTACK) && l->l_proc->p_pid == sigpid)
360 printf("sendsig(%d): sig %d returns\n", l->l_proc->p_pid, sig);
361 #endif
362 }
363
364 /*
365 * System call to cleanup state after a signal
366 * has been taken. Reset signal mask and
367 * stack state from context left by sendsig (above).
368 * Return to previous pc as specified by context
369 * left by sendsig.
370 * Linux real-time signals use a different sigframe,
371 * but the sigcontext is the same.
372 */
373
374 int
375 linux_restore_sigcontext(struct lwp *l, struct linux_sigcontext context,
376 sigset_t *mask)
377 {
378 struct proc *p = l->l_proc;
379
380 /*
381 * Linux doesn't (yet) have alternate signal stacks.
382 * However, the OSF/1 sigcontext which they use has
383 * an onstack member. This could be needed in the future.
384 */
385 mutex_enter(&p->p_smutex);
386 if (context.sc_onstack & LINUX_SA_ONSTACK)
387 l->l_sigstk.ss_flags |= SS_ONSTACK;
388 else
389 l->l_sigstk.ss_flags &= ~SS_ONSTACK;
390
391 /* Reset the signal mask */
392 (void) sigprocmask1(l, SIG_SETMASK, mask, 0);
393 mutex_exit(&p->p_smutex);
394
395 /*
396 * Check for security violations.
397 * Linux doesn't allow any changes to the PSL.
398 */
399 if (context.sc_ps != ALPHA_PSL_USERMODE)
400 return(EINVAL);
401
402 l->l_md.md_tf->tf_regs[FRAME_PC] = context.sc_pc;
403 l->l_md.md_tf->tf_regs[FRAME_PS] = context.sc_ps;
404
405 regtoframe((struct reg *)context.sc_regs, l->l_md.md_tf);
406 alpha_pal_wrusp(context.sc_regs[R_SP]);
407
408 if (l == fpcurlwp)
409 fpcurlwp = NULL;
410
411 /* Restore fp regs and fpr_cr */
412 bcopy((struct fpreg *)context.sc_fpregs, &l->l_addr->u_pcb.pcb_fp,
413 sizeof(struct fpreg));
414 /* XXX sc_ownedfp ? */
415 /* XXX sc_fp_control ? */
416
417 #ifdef DEBUG
418 if (sigdebug & SDB_FOLLOW)
419 printf("linux_rt_sigreturn(%d): returns\n", p->p_pid);
420 #endif
421 return (EJUSTRETURN);
422 }
423
424 int
425 linux_sys_rt_sigreturn(l, v, retval)
426 struct lwp *l;
427 void *v;
428 register_t *retval;
429 {
430 struct linux_sys_rt_sigreturn_args /* {
431 syscallarg(struct linux_rt_sigframe *) sfp;
432 } */ *uap = v;
433 struct linux_rt_sigframe *sfp, sigframe;
434 sigset_t mask;
435
436 /*
437 * The trampoline code hands us the context.
438 * It is unsafe to keep track of it ourselves, in the event that a
439 * program jumps out of a signal handler.
440 */
441
442 sfp = SCARG(uap, sfp);
443
444 if (ALIGN(sfp) != (u_int64_t)sfp)
445 return(EINVAL);
446
447 /*
448 * Fetch the frame structure.
449 */
450 if (copyin((caddr_t)sfp, &sigframe,
451 sizeof(struct linux_rt_sigframe)) != 0)
452 return (EFAULT);
453
454 /* Grab the signal mask */
455 linux_to_native_sigset(&mask, &sigframe.uc.uc_sigmask);
456
457 return(linux_restore_sigcontext(l, sigframe.uc.uc_mcontext, &mask));
458 }
459
460
461 int
462 linux_sys_sigreturn(l, v, retval)
463 struct lwp *l;
464 void *v;
465 register_t *retval;
466 {
467 struct linux_sys_sigreturn_args /* {
468 syscallarg(struct linux_sigframe *) sfp;
469 } */ *uap = v;
470 struct linux_sigframe *sfp, frame;
471 sigset_t mask;
472
473 /*
474 * The trampoline code hands us the context.
475 * It is unsafe to keep track of it ourselves, in the event that a
476 * program jumps out of a signal handler.
477 */
478
479 sfp = SCARG(uap, sfp);
480 if (ALIGN(sfp) != (u_int64_t)sfp)
481 return(EINVAL);
482
483 /*
484 * Fetch the frame structure.
485 */
486 if (copyin((caddr_t)sfp, &frame, sizeof(struct linux_sigframe)) != 0)
487 return(EFAULT);
488
489 /* Grab the signal mask. */
490 /* XXX use frame.extramask */
491 linux_old_to_native_sigset(&mask, frame.sf_sc.sc_mask);
492
493 return(linux_restore_sigcontext(l, frame.sf_sc, &mask));
494 }
495
496 /*
497 * We come here in a last attempt to satisfy a Linux ioctl() call
498 */
499 /* XXX XAX update this, add maps, etc... */
500 int
501 linux_machdepioctl(l, v, retval)
502 struct lwp *l;
503 void *v;
504 register_t *retval;
505 {
506 struct linux_sys_ioctl_args /* {
507 syscallarg(int) fd;
508 syscallarg(u_long) com;
509 syscallarg(caddr_t) data;
510 } */ *uap = v;
511 struct sys_ioctl_args bia;
512 u_long com;
513
514 SCARG(&bia, fd) = SCARG(uap, fd);
515 SCARG(&bia, data) = SCARG(uap, data);
516 com = SCARG(uap, com);
517
518 switch (com) {
519 default:
520 printf("linux_machdepioctl: invalid ioctl %08lx\n", com);
521 return EINVAL;
522 }
523 SCARG(&bia, com) = com;
524 return sys_ioctl(l, &bia, retval);
525 }
526
527 /* XXX XAX fix this */
528 dev_t
529 linux_fakedev(dev, raw)
530 dev_t dev;
531 int raw;
532 {
533 return dev;
534 }
535
536 int
537 linux_usertrap(struct lwp *l, vaddr_t trapaddr, void *arg)
538 {
539 return 0;
540 }
541