linux_machdep.c revision 1.48.2.1 1 /* $NetBSD: linux_machdep.c,v 1.48.2.1 2012/04/17 00:07:15 yamt Exp $ */
2
3 /*-
4 * Copyright (c) 1998 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5 * All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8 * by Eric Haszlakiewicz.
9 *
10 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12 * are met:
13 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18 *
19 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
20 * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
21 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
22 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
23 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
24 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
25 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
26 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
27 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
28 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
29 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
30 *
31 * Based on sys/arch/i386/i386/linux_machdep.c:
32 * linux_machdep.c,v 1.42 1998/09/11 12:50:06 mycroft Exp
33 * written by Frank van der Linden
34 *
35 */
36
37 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
38 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: linux_machdep.c,v 1.48.2.1 2012/04/17 00:07:15 yamt Exp $");
39
40 #include <sys/param.h>
41 #include <sys/systm.h>
42 #include <sys/signalvar.h>
43 #include <sys/kernel.h>
44 #include <sys/proc.h>
45 #include <sys/buf.h>
46 #include <sys/reboot.h>
47 #include <sys/conf.h>
48 #include <sys/exec.h>
49 #include <sys/file.h>
50 #include <sys/callout.h>
51 #include <sys/malloc.h>
52 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
53 #include <sys/msgbuf.h>
54 #include <sys/mount.h>
55 #include <sys/vnode.h>
56 #include <sys/device.h>
57 #include <sys/syscallargs.h>
58 #include <sys/filedesc.h>
59 #include <sys/exec_elf.h>
60 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
61 #include <sys/kauth.h>
62
63 #include <uvm/uvm_extern.h>
64
65 #include <compat/linux/common/linux_types.h>
66 #include <compat/linux/common/linux_signal.h>
67 #include <compat/linux/common/linux_siginfo.h>
68 #include <compat/linux/common/linux_util.h>
69 #include <compat/linux/common/linux_ioctl.h>
70 #include <compat/linux/common/linux_exec.h>
71 #include <compat/linux/common/linux_machdep.h>
72 #include <compat/linux/common/linux_emuldata.h>
73
74 #include <compat/linux/linux_syscallargs.h>
75
76 #include <machine/alpha.h>
77 #include <machine/reg.h>
78
79 #if defined(_KERNEL_OPT)
80 #include "wsdisplay.h"
81 #endif
82 #if (NWSDISPLAY >0)
83 #include <dev/wscons/wsdisplay_usl_io.h>
84 #endif
85 #ifdef DEBUG
86 #include <machine/sigdebug.h>
87 #endif
88
89 /*
90 * Deal with some alpha-specific things in the Linux emulation code.
91 */
92
93 void
94 linux_setregs(struct lwp *l, struct exec_package *epp, vaddr_t stack)
95 {
96 #ifdef DEBUG
97 struct trapframe *tfp = l->l_md.md_tf;
98 #endif
99
100 setregs(l, epp, stack);
101 #ifdef DEBUG
102 /*
103 * Linux has registers set to zero on entry; for DEBUG kernels
104 * the alpha setregs() fills registers with 0xbabefacedeadbeef.
105 */
106 memset(tfp->tf_regs, 0, FRAME_SIZE * sizeof tfp->tf_regs[0]);
107 #endif
108 }
109
110 void
111 setup_linux_rt_sigframe(struct trapframe *tf, const ksiginfo_t *ksi,
112 const sigset_t *mask)
113 {
114 struct lwp *l = curlwp;
115 struct proc *p = l->l_proc;
116 struct linux_rt_sigframe *sfp, sigframe;
117 int onstack, error;
118 int fsize, rndfsize;
119 int sig = ksi->ksi_signo;
120 extern char linux_rt_sigcode[], linux_rt_esigcode[];
121
122 /* Do we need to jump onto the signal stack? */
123 onstack = (l->l_sigstk.ss_flags & (SS_DISABLE | SS_ONSTACK)) == 0 &&
124 (SIGACTION(p, sig).sa_flags & SA_ONSTACK) != 0;
125
126 /* Allocate space for the signal handler context. */
127 fsize = sizeof(struct linux_rt_sigframe);
128 rndfsize = ((fsize + 15) / 16) * 16;
129
130 if (onstack)
131 sfp = (struct linux_rt_sigframe *)
132 ((char *)l->l_sigstk.ss_sp + l->l_sigstk.ss_size);
133 else
134 sfp = (struct linux_rt_sigframe *)(alpha_pal_rdusp());
135 sfp = (struct linux_rt_sigframe *)((char *)sfp - rndfsize);
136
137 #ifdef DEBUG
138 if ((sigdebug & SDB_KSTACK) && (p->p_pid == sigpid))
139 printf("linux_sendsig(%d): sig %d ssp %p usp %p\n", p->p_pid,
140 sig, &onstack, sfp);
141 #endif /* DEBUG */
142
143 /*
144 * Build the signal context to be used by sigreturn.
145 */
146 memset(&sigframe.uc, 0, sizeof(struct linux_ucontext));
147 sigframe.uc.uc_mcontext.sc_onstack = onstack;
148
149 /* Setup potentially partial signal mask in sc_mask. */
150 /* But get all of it in uc_sigmask */
151 native_to_linux_old_sigset(&sigframe.uc.uc_mcontext.sc_mask, mask);
152 native_to_linux_sigset(&sigframe.uc.uc_sigmask, mask);
153
154 sigframe.uc.uc_mcontext.sc_pc = tf->tf_regs[FRAME_PC];
155 sigframe.uc.uc_mcontext.sc_ps = ALPHA_PSL_USERMODE;
156 frametoreg(tf, (struct reg *)sigframe.uc.uc_mcontext.sc_regs);
157 sigframe.uc.uc_mcontext.sc_regs[R_SP] = alpha_pal_rdusp();
158
159 fpu_load();
160 alpha_pal_wrfen(1);
161 sigframe.uc.uc_mcontext.sc_fpcr = alpha_read_fpcr();
162 sigframe.uc.uc_mcontext.sc_fp_control = alpha_read_fp_c(l);
163 alpha_pal_wrfen(0);
164
165 sigframe.uc.uc_mcontext.sc_traparg_a0 = tf->tf_regs[FRAME_A0];
166 sigframe.uc.uc_mcontext.sc_traparg_a1 = tf->tf_regs[FRAME_A1];
167 sigframe.uc.uc_mcontext.sc_traparg_a2 = tf->tf_regs[FRAME_A2];
168 native_to_linux_siginfo(&sigframe.info, &ksi->ksi_info);
169 sendsig_reset(l, sig);
170 mutex_exit(p->p_lock);
171 error = copyout((void *)&sigframe, (void *)sfp, fsize);
172 mutex_enter(p->p_lock);
173
174 if (error != 0) {
175 #ifdef DEBUG
176 if ((sigdebug & SDB_KSTACK) && p->p_pid == sigpid)
177 printf("sendsig(%d): copyout failed on sig %d\n",
178 p->p_pid, sig);
179 #endif
180 /*
181 * Process has trashed its stack; give it an illegal
182 * instruction to halt it in its tracks.
183 */
184 sigexit(l, SIGILL);
185 /* NOTREACHED */
186 }
187
188 /* Pass pointers to siginfo and ucontext in the regs */
189 tf->tf_regs[FRAME_A1] = (unsigned long)&sfp->info;
190 tf->tf_regs[FRAME_A2] = (unsigned long)&sfp->uc;
191
192 /* Address of trampoline code. End up at this PC after mi_switch */
193 tf->tf_regs[FRAME_PC] =
194 (u_int64_t)(p->p_psstrp - (linux_rt_esigcode - linux_rt_sigcode));
195
196 /* Adjust the stack */
197 alpha_pal_wrusp((unsigned long)sfp);
198
199 /* Remember that we're now on the signal stack. */
200 if (onstack)
201 l->l_sigstk.ss_flags |= SS_ONSTACK;
202 }
203
204 void setup_linux_sigframe(struct trapframe *tf, const ksiginfo_t *ksi,
205 const sigset_t *mask)
206 {
207 struct lwp *l = curlwp;
208 struct proc *p = l->l_proc;
209 struct linux_sigframe *sfp, sigframe;
210 int onstack, error;
211 int fsize, rndfsize;
212 int sig = ksi->ksi_signo;
213 extern char linux_sigcode[], linux_esigcode[];
214
215 /* Do we need to jump onto the signal stack? */
216 onstack = (l->l_sigstk.ss_flags & (SS_DISABLE | SS_ONSTACK)) == 0 &&
217 (SIGACTION(p, sig).sa_flags & SA_ONSTACK) != 0;
218
219 /* Allocate space for the signal handler context. */
220 fsize = sizeof(struct linux_sigframe);
221 rndfsize = ((fsize + 15) / 16) * 16;
222
223 if (onstack)
224 sfp = (struct linux_sigframe *)
225 ((char *)l->l_sigstk.ss_sp + l->l_sigstk.ss_size);
226 else
227 sfp = (struct linux_sigframe *)(alpha_pal_rdusp());
228 sfp = (struct linux_sigframe *)((char *)sfp - rndfsize);
229
230 #ifdef DEBUG
231 if ((sigdebug & SDB_KSTACK) && (p->p_pid == sigpid))
232 printf("linux_sendsig(%d): sig %d ssp %p usp %p\n", p->p_pid,
233 sig, &onstack, sfp);
234 #endif /* DEBUG */
235
236 /*
237 * Build the signal context to be used by sigreturn.
238 */
239 memset(&sigframe.sf_sc, 0, sizeof(struct linux_sigcontext));
240 sigframe.sf_sc.sc_onstack = onstack;
241 native_to_linux_old_sigset(&sigframe.sf_sc.sc_mask, mask);
242 sigframe.sf_sc.sc_pc = tf->tf_regs[FRAME_PC];
243 sigframe.sf_sc.sc_ps = ALPHA_PSL_USERMODE;
244 frametoreg(tf, (struct reg *)sigframe.sf_sc.sc_regs);
245 sigframe.sf_sc.sc_regs[R_SP] = alpha_pal_rdusp();
246
247 if (l == fpcurlwp) {
248 struct pcb *pcb = lwp_getpcb(l);
249
250 alpha_pal_wrfen(1);
251 savefpstate(&pcb->pcb_fp);
252 alpha_pal_wrfen(0);
253 sigframe.sf_sc.sc_fpcr = pcb->pcb_fp.fpr_cr;
254 fpcurlwp = NULL;
255 }
256 /* XXX ownedfp ? etc...? */
257
258 sigframe.sf_sc.sc_traparg_a0 = tf->tf_regs[FRAME_A0];
259 sigframe.sf_sc.sc_traparg_a1 = tf->tf_regs[FRAME_A1];
260 sigframe.sf_sc.sc_traparg_a2 = tf->tf_regs[FRAME_A2];
261
262 sendsig_reset(l, sig);
263 mutex_exit(p->p_lock);
264 error = copyout((void *)&sigframe, (void *)sfp, fsize);
265 mutex_enter(p->p_lock);
266
267 if (error != 0) {
268 #ifdef DEBUG
269 if ((sigdebug & SDB_KSTACK) && p->p_pid == sigpid)
270 printf("sendsig(%d): copyout failed on sig %d\n",
271 p->p_pid, sig);
272 #endif
273 /*
274 * Process has trashed its stack; give it an illegal
275 * instruction to halt it in its tracks.
276 */
277 sigexit(l, SIGILL);
278 /* NOTREACHED */
279 }
280
281 /* Pass pointers to sigcontext in the regs */
282 tf->tf_regs[FRAME_A1] = 0;
283 tf->tf_regs[FRAME_A2] = (unsigned long)&sfp->sf_sc;
284
285 /* Address of trampoline code. End up at this PC after mi_switch */
286 tf->tf_regs[FRAME_PC] =
287 (u_int64_t)(p->p_psstrp - (linux_esigcode - linux_sigcode));
288
289 /* Adjust the stack */
290 alpha_pal_wrusp((unsigned long)sfp);
291
292 /* Remember that we're now on the signal stack. */
293 if (onstack)
294 l->l_sigstk.ss_flags |= SS_ONSTACK;
295 }
296
297 /*
298 * Send an interrupt to process.
299 *
300 * Stack is set up to allow sigcode stored
301 * in u. to call routine, followed by kcall
302 * to sigreturn routine below. After sigreturn
303 * resets the signal mask, the stack, and the
304 * frame pointer, it returns to the user
305 * specified pc, psl.
306 */
307 void
308 linux_sendsig(const ksiginfo_t *ksi, const sigset_t *mask)
309 {
310 struct lwp *l = curlwp;
311 struct proc *p = l->l_proc;
312 struct trapframe *tf = l->l_md.md_tf;
313 const int sig = ksi->ksi_signo;
314 sig_t catcher = SIGACTION(p, sig).sa_handler;
315 #ifdef notyet
316 struct linux_emuldata *edp;
317
318 /* Setup the signal frame (and part of the trapframe) */
319 /*OLD: if (p->p_sigacts->ps_siginfo & sigmask(sig))*/
320 /* XXX XAX this is broken now. need someplace to store what
321 XXX XAX kind of signal handler a signal has.*/
322 #if 0
323 edp = (struct linux_emuldata *)p->p_emuldata;
324 #else
325 edp = 0;
326 #endif
327 if (edp && sigismember(&edp->ps_siginfo, sig))
328 setup_linux_rt_sigframe(tf, ksi, mask);
329 else
330 #endif /* notyet */
331 setup_linux_sigframe(tf, ksi, mask);
332
333 /* Signal handler for trampoline code */
334 tf->tf_regs[FRAME_T12] = (u_int64_t)catcher;
335 tf->tf_regs[FRAME_A0] = native_to_linux_signo[sig];
336
337 /*
338 * Linux has a custom restorer option. To support it we would
339 * need to store an array of restorers and a sigcode block
340 * which knew to use it. Doesn't seem worth the trouble.
341 * -erh
342 */
343
344 #ifdef DEBUG
345 if (sigdebug & SDB_FOLLOW)
346 printf("sendsig(%d): pc %lx, catcher %lx\n", l->l_proc->p_pid,
347 tf->tf_regs[FRAME_PC], tf->tf_regs[FRAME_A3]);
348 if ((sigdebug & SDB_KSTACK) && l->l_proc->p_pid == sigpid)
349 printf("sendsig(%d): sig %d returns\n", l->l_proc->p_pid, sig);
350 #endif
351 }
352
353 /*
354 * System call to cleanup state after a signal
355 * has been taken. Reset signal mask and
356 * stack state from context left by sendsig (above).
357 * Return to previous pc as specified by context
358 * left by sendsig.
359 * Linux real-time signals use a different sigframe,
360 * but the sigcontext is the same.
361 */
362
363 int
364 linux_restore_sigcontext(struct lwp *l, struct linux_sigcontext context,
365 sigset_t *mask)
366 {
367 struct proc *p = l->l_proc;
368 struct pcb *pcb;
369
370 /*
371 * Linux doesn't (yet) have alternate signal stacks.
372 * However, the OSF/1 sigcontext which they use has
373 * an onstack member. This could be needed in the future.
374 */
375 mutex_enter(p->p_lock);
376 if (context.sc_onstack & LINUX_SA_ONSTACK)
377 l->l_sigstk.ss_flags |= SS_ONSTACK;
378 else
379 l->l_sigstk.ss_flags &= ~SS_ONSTACK;
380
381 /* Reset the signal mask */
382 (void) sigprocmask1(l, SIG_SETMASK, mask, 0);
383 mutex_exit(p->p_lock);
384
385 /*
386 * Check for security violations.
387 * Linux doesn't allow any changes to the PSL.
388 */
389 if (context.sc_ps != ALPHA_PSL_USERMODE)
390 return(EINVAL);
391
392 l->l_md.md_tf->tf_regs[FRAME_PC] = context.sc_pc;
393 l->l_md.md_tf->tf_regs[FRAME_PS] = context.sc_ps;
394
395 regtoframe((struct reg *)context.sc_regs, l->l_md.md_tf);
396 alpha_pal_wrusp(context.sc_regs[R_SP]);
397
398 if (l == fpcurlwp)
399 fpcurlwp = NULL;
400
401 /* Restore fp regs and fpr_cr */
402 pcb = lwp_getpcb(l);
403 memcpy(&pcb->pcb_fp, (struct fpreg *)context.sc_fpregs,
404 sizeof(struct fpreg));
405 /* XXX sc_ownedfp ? */
406 /* XXX sc_fp_control ? */
407
408 #ifdef DEBUG
409 if (sigdebug & SDB_FOLLOW)
410 printf("linux_rt_sigreturn(%d): returns\n", p->p_pid);
411 #endif
412 return (EJUSTRETURN);
413 }
414
415 int
416 linux_sys_rt_sigreturn(struct lwp *l, const struct linux_sys_rt_sigreturn_args *uap, register_t *retval)
417 {
418 /* {
419 syscallarg(struct linux_rt_sigframe *) sfp;
420 } */
421 struct linux_rt_sigframe *sfp, sigframe;
422 sigset_t mask;
423
424 /*
425 * The trampoline code hands us the context.
426 * It is unsafe to keep track of it ourselves, in the event that a
427 * program jumps out of a signal handler.
428 */
429
430 sfp = SCARG(uap, sfp);
431
432 if (ALIGN(sfp) != (u_int64_t)sfp)
433 return(EINVAL);
434
435 /*
436 * Fetch the frame structure.
437 */
438 if (copyin((void *)sfp, &sigframe,
439 sizeof(struct linux_rt_sigframe)) != 0)
440 return (EFAULT);
441
442 /* Grab the signal mask */
443 linux_to_native_sigset(&mask, &sigframe.uc.uc_sigmask);
444
445 return(linux_restore_sigcontext(l, sigframe.uc.uc_mcontext, &mask));
446 }
447
448
449 int
450 linux_sys_sigreturn(struct lwp *l, const struct linux_sys_sigreturn_args *uap, register_t *retval)
451 {
452 /* {
453 syscallarg(struct linux_sigframe *) sfp;
454 } */
455 struct linux_sigframe *sfp, frame;
456 sigset_t mask;
457
458 /*
459 * The trampoline code hands us the context.
460 * It is unsafe to keep track of it ourselves, in the event that a
461 * program jumps out of a signal handler.
462 */
463
464 sfp = SCARG(uap, sfp);
465 if (ALIGN(sfp) != (u_int64_t)sfp)
466 return(EINVAL);
467
468 /*
469 * Fetch the frame structure.
470 */
471 if (copyin((void *)sfp, &frame, sizeof(struct linux_sigframe)) != 0)
472 return(EFAULT);
473
474 /* Grab the signal mask. */
475 /* XXX use frame.extramask */
476 linux_old_to_native_sigset(&mask, frame.sf_sc.sc_mask);
477
478 return(linux_restore_sigcontext(l, frame.sf_sc, &mask));
479 }
480
481 /*
482 * We come here in a last attempt to satisfy a Linux ioctl() call
483 */
484 /* XXX XAX update this, add maps, etc... */
485 int
486 linux_machdepioctl(struct lwp *l, const struct linux_sys_ioctl_args *uap, register_t *retval)
487 {
488 /* {
489 syscallarg(int) fd;
490 syscallarg(u_long) com;
491 syscallarg(void *) data;
492 } */
493 struct sys_ioctl_args bia;
494 u_long com;
495
496 SCARG(&bia, fd) = SCARG(uap, fd);
497 SCARG(&bia, data) = SCARG(uap, data);
498 com = SCARG(uap, com);
499
500 switch (com) {
501 default:
502 printf("linux_machdepioctl: invalid ioctl %08lx\n", com);
503 return EINVAL;
504 }
505 SCARG(&bia, com) = com;
506 return sys_ioctl(l, &bia, retval);
507 }
508
509 /* XXX XAX fix this */
510 dev_t
511 linux_fakedev(dev_t dev, int raw)
512 {
513 return dev;
514 }
515
516 int
517 linux_usertrap(struct lwp *l, vaddr_t trapaddr, void *arg)
518 {
519 return 0;
520 }
521