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linux_machdep.c revision 1.14.2.2
      1 /*	$NetBSD: linux_machdep.c,v 1.14.2.2 2007/02/06 18:59:08 ad Exp $ */
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c) 2005 Emmanuel Dreyfus, all rights reserved.
      5  *
      6  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      7  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      8  * are met:
      9  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     11  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     13  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     14  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     15  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     16  *	This product includes software developed by Emmanuel Dreyfus
     17  * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote
     18  *    products derived from this software without specific prior written
     19  *    permission.
     20  *
     21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS''
     22  * AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
     23  * THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     24  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS
     25  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     26  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     27  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     28  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     29  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     30  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     31  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     32  */
     33 
     34 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     35 
     36 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: linux_machdep.c,v 1.14.2.2 2007/02/06 18:59:08 ad Exp $");
     37 
     38 #include <sys/param.h>
     39 #include <sys/types.h>
     40 #include <sys/systm.h>
     41 #include <sys/signal.h>
     42 #include <sys/exec.h>
     43 #include <sys/proc.h>
     44 #include <sys/ptrace.h> /* for process_read_fpregs() */
     45 #include <sys/user.h>
     46 #include <sys/wait.h>
     47 #include <sys/ucontext.h>
     48 
     49 #include <machine/reg.h>
     50 #include <machine/pcb.h>
     51 #include <machine/fpu.h>
     52 #include <machine/mcontext.h>
     53 #include <machine/specialreg.h>
     54 #include <machine/vmparam.h>
     55 
     56 #include <compat/linux/common/linux_signal.h>
     57 #include <compat/linux/common/linux_errno.h>
     58 #include <compat/linux/common/linux_exec.h>
     59 #include <compat/linux/common/linux_ioctl.h>
     60 #include <compat/linux/common/linux_prctl.h>
     61 #include <compat/linux/common/linux_machdep.h>
     62 #include <compat/linux/linux_syscall.h>
     63 #include <compat/linux/linux_syscallargs.h>
     64 
     65 static void linux_buildcontext(struct lwp *, void *, void *);
     66 
     67 void
     68 linux_setregs(l, epp, stack)
     69         struct lwp *l;
     70 	struct exec_package *epp;
     71 	u_long stack;
     72 {
     73 	struct pcb *pcb = &l->l_addr->u_pcb;
     74 	struct trapframe *tf;
     75 
     76 	/* If we were using the FPU, forget about it. */
     77 	if (l->l_addr->u_pcb.pcb_fpcpu != NULL)
     78 		fpusave_lwp(l, 0);
     79 
     80 	l->l_md.md_flags &= ~MDP_USEDFPU;
     81 	pcb->pcb_flags = 0;
     82 	pcb->pcb_savefpu.fp_fxsave.fx_fcw = __NetBSD_NPXCW__;
     83 	pcb->pcb_savefpu.fp_fxsave.fx_mxcsr = __INITIAL_MXCSR__;
     84 	pcb->pcb_savefpu.fp_fxsave.fx_mxcsr_mask = __INITIAL_MXCSR_MASK__;
     85 	pcb->pcb_fs = 0;
     86 	pcb->pcb_gs = 0;
     87 
     88 	l->l_proc->p_flag &= ~P_32;
     89 
     90 	tf = l->l_md.md_regs;
     91 	tf->tf_rax = 0;
     92 	tf->tf_rbx = 0;
     93 	tf->tf_rcx = epp->ep_entry;
     94 	tf->tf_rdx = 0;
     95 	tf->tf_rsi = 0;
     96 	tf->tf_rdi = 0;
     97 	tf->tf_rbp = 0;
     98 	tf->tf_rsp = stack;
     99 	tf->tf_r8 = 0;
    100 	tf->tf_r9 = 0;
    101 	tf->tf_r10 = 0;
    102 	tf->tf_r11 = 0;
    103 	tf->tf_r12 = 0;
    104 	tf->tf_r13 = 0;
    105 	tf->tf_r14 = 0;
    106 	tf->tf_r15 = 0;
    107 	tf->tf_rip = epp->ep_entry;
    108 	tf->tf_rflags = PSL_USERSET;
    109 	tf->tf_cs = GSEL(GUCODE_SEL, SEL_UPL);
    110 	tf->tf_ss = GSEL(GUDATA_SEL, SEL_UPL);
    111 	tf->tf_ds = 0;
    112 	tf->tf_es = 0;
    113 	tf->tf_fs = 0;
    114 	tf->tf_gs = 0;
    115 
    116 	return;
    117 }
    118 
    119 void
    120 linux_sendsig(ksi, mask)
    121 	const ksiginfo_t *ksi;
    122 	const sigset_t *mask;
    123 {
    124 	struct lwp *l = curlwp;
    125 	struct proc *p = l->l_proc;
    126 	struct sigacts *ps = p->p_sigacts;
    127 	int onstack, error;
    128 	int sig = ksi->ksi_signo;
    129 	struct linux_rt_sigframe *sfp, sigframe;
    130 	struct linux__fpstate *fpsp, fpstate;
    131 	struct fpreg fpregs;
    132 	struct trapframe *tf = l->l_md.md_regs;
    133 	sig_t catcher = SIGACTION(p, sig).sa_handler;
    134 	linux_sigset_t lmask;
    135 	char *sp;
    136 	int error;
    137 	sigset_t tmask;
    138 
    139 	tmask = *mask;
    140 
    141 	/* Do we need to jump onto the signal stack? */
    142 	onstack =
    143 	    (p->p_sigctx.ps_sigstk.ss_flags & (SS_DISABLE | SS_ONSTACK)) == 0 &&
    144 	    (SIGACTION(p, sig).sa_flags & SA_ONSTACK) != 0;
    145 
    146 	/* Allocate space for the signal handler context. */
    147 	if (onstack)
    148 		sp = ((caddr_t)p->p_sigctx.ps_sigstk.ss_sp +
    149 		    p->p_sigctx.ps_sigstk.ss_size);
    150 	else
    151 		sp = (caddr_t)tf->tf_rsp - 128;
    152 
    153 
    154 	/*
    155 	 * Save FPU state, if any
    156 	 */
    157 	if (l->l_md.md_flags & MDP_USEDFPU) {
    158 		sp = (char *)
    159 		    (((long)sp - sizeof(struct linux__fpstate)) & ~0xfUL);
    160 		fpsp = (struct linux__fpstate *)sp;
    161 
    162 		mutex_exit(&p->p_smutex);
    163 		(void)process_read_fpregs(l, &fpregs);
    164 		bzero(&fpstate, sizeof(fpstate));
    165 		fpstate.cwd = fpregs.fp_fcw;
    166 		fpstate.swd = fpregs.fp_fsw;
    167 		fpstate.twd = fpregs.fp_ftw;
    168 		fpstate.fop = fpregs.fp_fop;
    169 		fpstate.rip = fpregs.fp_rip;
    170 		fpstate.rdp = fpregs.fp_rdp;
    171 		fpstate.mxcsr = fpregs.fp_mxcsr;
    172 		fpstate.mxcsr_mask = fpregs.fp_mxcsr_mask;
    173 		memcpy(&fpstate.st_space, &fpregs.fp_st,
    174 		    sizeof(fpstate.st_space));
    175 		memcpy(&fpstate.xmm_space, &fpregs.fp_xmm,
    176 		    sizeof(fpstate.xmm_space));
    177 		error = copyout(&fpstate, fpsp, sizeof(fpstate));
    178 		mutex_enter(&p->p_smutex)
    179 
    180 		if (error != 0) {
    181 			sigexit(l, SIGILL);
    182 			return;
    183 		}
    184 	} else {
    185 		fpsp = NULL;
    186 	}
    187 
    188 	/*
    189 	 * Populate the rt_sigframe
    190 	 */
    191 	sp = (char *)
    192 	    ((((long)sp - sizeof(struct linux_rt_sigframe)) & ~0xfUL) - 8);
    193 	sfp = (struct linux_rt_sigframe *)sp;
    194 
    195 	bzero(&sigframe, sizeof(sigframe));
    196 	if (ps->sa_sigdesc[sig].sd_vers != 0)
    197 		sigframe.pretcode =
    198 		    (char *)(u_long)ps->sa_sigdesc[sig].sd_tramp;
    199 	else
    200 		sigframe.pretcode = NULL;
    201 
    202 	/*
    203 	 * The user context
    204 	 */
    205 	sigframe.uc.luc_flags = 0;
    206 	sigframe.uc.luc_link = NULL;
    207 
    208 	/* This is used regardless of SA_ONSTACK in Linux */
    209 	sigframe.uc.luc_stack.ss_sp = p->p_sigctx.ps_sigstk.ss_sp;
    210 	sigframe.uc.luc_stack.ss_size = p->p_sigctx.ps_sigstk.ss_size;
    211 	sigframe.uc.luc_stack.ss_flags = 0;
    212 	if (p->p_sigctx.ps_sigstk.ss_flags & SS_ONSTACK)
    213 		sigframe.uc.luc_stack.ss_flags |= LINUX_SS_ONSTACK;
    214 	if (p->p_sigctx.ps_sigstk.ss_flags & SS_DISABLE)
    215 		sigframe.uc.luc_stack.ss_flags |= LINUX_SS_DISABLE;
    216 
    217 	sigframe.uc.luc_mcontext.r8 = tf->tf_r8;
    218 	sigframe.uc.luc_mcontext.r9 = tf->tf_r9;
    219 	sigframe.uc.luc_mcontext.r10 = tf->tf_r10;
    220 	sigframe.uc.luc_mcontext.r11 = tf->tf_r11;
    221 	sigframe.uc.luc_mcontext.r12 = tf->tf_r12;
    222 	sigframe.uc.luc_mcontext.r13 = tf->tf_r13;
    223 	sigframe.uc.luc_mcontext.r14 = tf->tf_r14;
    224 	sigframe.uc.luc_mcontext.r15 = tf->tf_r15;
    225 	sigframe.uc.luc_mcontext.rdi = tf->tf_rdi;
    226 	sigframe.uc.luc_mcontext.rsi = tf->tf_rsi;
    227 	sigframe.uc.luc_mcontext.rbp = tf->tf_rbp;
    228 	sigframe.uc.luc_mcontext.rbx = tf->tf_rbx;
    229 	sigframe.uc.luc_mcontext.rdx = tf->tf_rdx;
    230 	sigframe.uc.luc_mcontext.rcx = tf->tf_rcx;
    231 	sigframe.uc.luc_mcontext.rsp = tf->tf_rsp;
    232 	sigframe.uc.luc_mcontext.rip = tf->tf_rip;
    233 	sigframe.uc.luc_mcontext.eflags = tf->tf_rflags;
    234 	sigframe.uc.luc_mcontext.cs = tf->tf_cs;
    235 	sigframe.uc.luc_mcontext.gs = tf->tf_gs;
    236 	sigframe.uc.luc_mcontext.fs = tf->tf_fs;
    237 	sigframe.uc.luc_mcontext.err = tf->tf_err;
    238 	sigframe.uc.luc_mcontext.trapno = tf->tf_trapno;
    239 	native_to_linux_sigset(&lmask, mask);
    240 	sigframe.uc.luc_mcontext.oldmask = lmask.sig[0];
    241 	sigframe.uc.luc_mcontext.cr2 = (long)l->l_addr->u_pcb.pcb_onfault;
    242 	sigframe.uc.luc_mcontext.fpstate = fpsp;
    243 	native_to_linux_sigset(&sigframe.uc.luc_sigmask, mask);
    244 
    245 	/*
    246 	 * the siginfo structure
    247 	 */
    248 	sigframe.info.lsi_signo = native_to_linux_signo[sig];
    249 	sigframe.info.lsi_errno = native_to_linux_errno[ksi->ksi_errno];
    250 	sigframe.info.lsi_code = ksi->ksi_code;
    251 
    252 	/* XXX This is a rought conversion, taken from i386 code */
    253 	switch (sigframe.info.lsi_signo) {
    254 	case LINUX_SIGILL:
    255 	case LINUX_SIGFPE:
    256 	case LINUX_SIGSEGV:
    257 	case LINUX_SIGBUS:
    258 	case LINUX_SIGTRAP:
    259 		sigframe.info._sifields._sigfault._addr = ksi->ksi_addr;
    260 		break;
    261 	case LINUX_SIGCHLD:
    262 		sigframe.info._sifields._sigchld._pid = ksi->ksi_pid;
    263 		sigframe.info._sifields._sigchld._uid = ksi->ksi_uid;
    264 		sigframe.info._sifields._sigchld._utime = ksi->ksi_utime;
    265 		sigframe.info._sifields._sigchld._stime = ksi->ksi_stime;
    266 
    267 		if (WCOREDUMP(ksi->ksi_status)) {
    268 			sigframe.info.lsi_code = LINUX_CLD_DUMPED;
    269 			sigframe.info._sifields._sigchld._status =
    270 			    _WSTATUS(ksi->ksi_status);
    271 		} else if (_WSTATUS(ksi->ksi_status)) {
    272 			sigframe.info.lsi_code = LINUX_CLD_KILLED;
    273 			sigframe.info._sifields._sigchld._status =
    274 			    _WSTATUS(ksi->ksi_status);
    275 		} else {
    276 			sigframe.info.lsi_code = LINUX_CLD_EXITED;
    277 			sigframe.info._sifields._sigchld._status =
    278 			    ((ksi->ksi_status & 0xff00U) >> 8);
    279 		}
    280 		break;
    281 	case LINUX_SIGIO:
    282 		sigframe.info._sifields._sigpoll._band = ksi->ksi_band;
    283 		sigframe.info._sifields._sigpoll._fd = ksi->ksi_fd;
    284 		break;
    285 	default:
    286 		sigframe.info._sifields._sigchld._pid = ksi->ksi_pid;
    287 		sigframe.info._sifields._sigchld._uid = ksi->ksi_uid;
    288 		if ((sigframe.info.lsi_signo == LINUX_SIGALRM) ||
    289 		    (sigframe.info.lsi_signo >= LINUX_SIGRTMIN))
    290 			sigframe.info._sifields._timer._sigval.sival_ptr =
    291 			     ksi->ksi_sigval.sival_ptr;
    292 		break;
    293 	}
    294 
    295 	sendsig_reset(l, sig);
    296 	mutex_exit(&p->p_smutex);
    297 	error = copyout(&sigframe, sp, sizeof(sigframe));
    298 	mutex_enter(&p->p_smutex);
    299 
    300 	if (error != 0) {
    301 		sigexit(l, SIGILL);
    302 		return;
    303 	}
    304 
    305 	linux_buildcontext(l, catcher, sp);
    306 	tf->tf_rdi = sigframe.info.lsi_signo;
    307 	tf->tf_rax = 0;
    308 	tf->tf_rsi = (long)&sfp->info;
    309 	tf->tf_rdx = (long)&sfp->uc;
    310 
    311 	/*
    312 	 * Remember we use signal stack
    313 	 */
    314 	if (onstack)
    315 		p->p_sigctx.ps_sigstk.ss_flags |= SS_ONSTACK;
    316 	return;
    317 }
    318 
    319 int
    320 linux_sys_modify_ldt(l, v, retval)
    321         struct lwp *l;
    322         void *v;
    323         register_t *retval;
    324 {
    325 	printf("linux_sys_modify_ldt\n");
    326 	return 0;
    327 }
    328 
    329 int
    330 linux_sys_iopl(l, v, retval)
    331         struct lwp *l;
    332         void *v;
    333         register_t *retval;
    334 {
    335 	return 0;
    336 }
    337 
    338 int
    339 linux_sys_ioperm(l, v, retval)
    340         struct lwp *l;
    341         void *v;
    342         register_t *retval;
    343 {
    344 	return 0;
    345 }
    346 
    347 dev_t
    348 linux_fakedev(dev, raw)
    349         dev_t dev;
    350 	int raw;
    351 {
    352 	return ((minor(dev) & 0xff) | ((major(dev) & 0xfff) << 8)
    353 	    | (((unsigned long long int) (minor(dev) & ~0xff)) << 12)
    354 	    | (((unsigned long long int) (major(dev) & ~0xfff)) << 32));
    355 }
    356 
    357 int
    358 linux_machdepioctl(l, v, retval)
    359         struct lwp *l;
    360         void *v;
    361         register_t *retval;
    362 {
    363 	return 0;
    364 }
    365 
    366 int
    367 linux_sys_rt_sigreturn(l, v, retval)
    368         struct lwp *l;
    369         void *v;
    370         register_t *retval;
    371 {
    372 	struct linux_ucontext *luctx;
    373 	struct trapframe *tf = l->l_md.md_regs;
    374 	struct linux_sigcontext *lsigctx;
    375 	struct linux__fpstate fpstate;
    376 	struct linux_rt_sigframe frame, *fp;
    377 	ucontext_t uctx;
    378 	mcontext_t *mctx;
    379 	struct fxsave64 *fxsave;
    380 	int error;
    381 
    382 	fp = (struct linux_rt_sigframe *)(tf->tf_rsp - 8);
    383 	if ((error = copyin(fp, &frame, sizeof(frame))) != 0) {
    384 		mutex_enter(&l->l_proc->p_smutex);
    385 		sigexit(l, SIGILL);
    386 		return error;
    387 	}
    388 	luctx = &frame.uc;
    389 	lsigctx = &luctx->luc_mcontext;
    390 
    391 	bzero(&uctx, sizeof(uctx));
    392 	mctx = (mcontext_t *)&uctx.uc_mcontext;
    393 	fxsave = (struct fxsave64 *)&mctx->__fpregs;
    394 
    395 	/*
    396 	 * Set the flags. Linux always have CPU, stack and signal state,
    397 	 * FPU is optional. uc_flags is not used to tell what we have.
    398 	 */
    399 	uctx.uc_flags = (_UC_SIGMASK|_UC_CPU|_UC_STACK|_UC_CLRSTACK);
    400 	if (lsigctx->fpstate != NULL)
    401 		uctx.uc_flags |= _UC_FPU;
    402 	uctx.uc_link = NULL;
    403 
    404 	/*
    405 	 * Signal set
    406 	 */
    407 	linux_to_native_sigset(&uctx.uc_sigmask, &luctx->luc_sigmask);
    408 
    409 	/*
    410 	 * CPU state
    411 	 */
    412 	mctx->__gregs[_REG_R8] = lsigctx->r8;
    413 	mctx->__gregs[_REG_R9] = lsigctx->r9;
    414 	mctx->__gregs[_REG_R10] = lsigctx->r10;
    415 	mctx->__gregs[_REG_R11] = lsigctx->r11;
    416 	mctx->__gregs[_REG_R12] = lsigctx->r12;
    417 	mctx->__gregs[_REG_R13] = lsigctx->r13;
    418 	mctx->__gregs[_REG_R14] = lsigctx->r14;
    419 	mctx->__gregs[_REG_R15] = lsigctx->r15;
    420 	mctx->__gregs[_REG_RDI] = lsigctx->rdi;
    421 	mctx->__gregs[_REG_RSI] = lsigctx->rsi;
    422 	mctx->__gregs[_REG_RBP] = lsigctx->rbp;
    423 	mctx->__gregs[_REG_RBX] = lsigctx->rbx;
    424 	mctx->__gregs[_REG_RAX] = tf->tf_rax;
    425 	mctx->__gregs[_REG_RDX] = lsigctx->rdx;
    426 	mctx->__gregs[_REG_RCX] = lsigctx->rcx;
    427 	mctx->__gregs[_REG_RIP] = lsigctx->rip;
    428 	mctx->__gregs[_REG_RFL] = lsigctx->eflags;
    429 	mctx->__gregs[_REG_CS] = lsigctx->cs;
    430 	mctx->__gregs[_REG_GS] = lsigctx->gs;
    431 	mctx->__gregs[_REG_FS] = lsigctx->fs;
    432 	mctx->__gregs[_REG_ERR] = lsigctx->err;
    433 	mctx->__gregs[_REG_TRAPNO] = lsigctx->trapno;
    434 	mctx->__gregs[_REG_ES] = tf->tf_es;
    435 	mctx->__gregs[_REG_DS] = tf->tf_ds;
    436 	mctx->__gregs[_REG_URSP] = lsigctx->rsp; /* XXX */
    437 	mctx->__gregs[_REG_SS] = tf->tf_ss;
    438 
    439 	/*
    440 	 * FPU state
    441 	 */
    442 	if (lsigctx->fpstate != NULL) {
    443 		error = copyin(lsigctx->fpstate, &fpstate, sizeof(fpstate));
    444 		if (error != 0) {
    445 			mutex_enter(&l->l_proc->p_smutex);
    446 			sigexit(l, SIGILL);
    447 			return error;
    448 		}
    449 
    450 		fxsave->fx_fcw = fpstate.cwd;
    451 		fxsave->fx_fsw = fpstate.swd;
    452 		fxsave->fx_ftw = fpstate.twd;
    453 		fxsave->fx_fop = fpstate.fop;
    454 		fxsave->fx_rip = fpstate.rip;
    455 		fxsave->fx_rdp = fpstate.rdp;
    456 		fxsave->fx_mxcsr = fpstate.mxcsr;
    457 		fxsave->fx_mxcsr_mask = fpstate.mxcsr_mask;
    458 		memcpy(&fxsave->fx_st, &fpstate.st_space,
    459 		    sizeof(fxsave->fx_st));
    460 		memcpy(&fxsave->fx_xmm, &fpstate.xmm_space,
    461 		    sizeof(fxsave->fx_xmm));
    462 	}
    463 
    464 	/*
    465 	 * And the stack
    466 	 */
    467 	uctx.uc_stack.ss_flags = 0;
    468 	if (luctx->luc_stack.ss_flags & LINUX_SS_ONSTACK);
    469 		uctx.uc_stack.ss_flags = SS_ONSTACK;
    470 
    471 	if (luctx->luc_stack.ss_flags & LINUX_SS_DISABLE);
    472 		uctx.uc_stack.ss_flags = SS_DISABLE;
    473 
    474 	uctx.uc_stack.ss_sp = luctx->luc_stack.ss_sp;
    475 	uctx.uc_stack.ss_size = luctx->luc_stack.ss_size;
    476 
    477 	/*
    478 	 * And let setucontext deal with that.
    479 	 */
    480 	mutex_enter(&l->l_proc->p_smutex);
    481 	error = setucontext(l, &uctx);
    482 	mutex_exit(&l->l_proc->p_smutex);
    483 
    484 	return error;
    485 }
    486 
    487 int
    488 linux_sys_arch_prctl(l, v, retval)
    489 	struct lwp *l;
    490 	void *v;
    491 	register_t *retval;
    492 {
    493 	struct linux_sys_arch_prctl_args /* {
    494 		syscallarg(int) code;
    495 		syscallarg(unsigned long) addr;
    496 	} */ *uap = v;
    497 	struct pcb *pcb = &l->l_addr->u_pcb;
    498 	struct trapframe *tf = l->l_md.md_regs;
    499 	int error;
    500 	uint64_t taddr;
    501 
    502 	switch(SCARG(uap, code)) {
    503 	case LINUX_ARCH_SET_GS:
    504 		taddr = SCARG(uap, addr);
    505 		if (taddr >= VM_MAXUSER_ADDRESS)
    506 			return EINVAL;
    507 		pcb->pcb_gs = taddr;
    508 		pcb->pcb_flags |= PCB_GS64;
    509 		if (l == curlwp)
    510 			wrmsr(MSR_KERNELGSBASE, taddr);
    511 		break;
    512 
    513 	case LINUX_ARCH_GET_GS:
    514 		if (pcb->pcb_flags & PCB_GS64)
    515 			taddr = pcb->pcb_gs;
    516 		else {
    517 			error = memseg_baseaddr(l, tf->tf_fs, NULL, 0, &taddr);
    518 			if (error != 0)
    519 				return error;
    520 		}
    521 		error = copyout(&taddr, (char *)SCARG(uap, addr), 8);
    522 		if (error != 0)
    523 			return error;
    524 		break;
    525 
    526 	case LINUX_ARCH_SET_FS:
    527 		taddr = SCARG(uap, addr);
    528 		if (taddr >= VM_MAXUSER_ADDRESS)
    529 			return EINVAL;
    530 		pcb->pcb_fs = taddr;
    531 		pcb->pcb_flags |= PCB_FS64;
    532 		if (l == curlwp)
    533 			wrmsr(MSR_FSBASE, taddr);
    534 		break;
    535 
    536 	case LINUX_ARCH_GET_FS:
    537 		if (pcb->pcb_flags & PCB_FS64)
    538 			taddr = pcb->pcb_fs;
    539 		else {
    540 			error = memseg_baseaddr(l, tf->tf_fs, NULL, 0, &taddr);
    541 			if (error != 0)
    542 				return error;
    543 		}
    544 		error = copyout(&taddr, (char *)SCARG(uap, addr), 8);
    545 		if (error != 0)
    546 			return error;
    547 		break;
    548 
    549 	default:
    550 #ifdef DEBUG_LINUX
    551 		printf("linux_sys_arch_prctl: unexpected code %d\n",
    552 		    SCARG(uap, code));
    553 #endif
    554 		return EINVAL;
    555 	}
    556 
    557 	return 0;
    558 }
    559 
    560 const int linux_vsyscall_to_syscall[] = {
    561 	LINUX_SYS_gettimeofday,
    562 	LINUX_SYS_time,
    563 	LINUX_SYS_nosys,
    564 	LINUX_SYS_nosys,
    565 };
    566 
    567 int
    568 linux_usertrap(struct lwp *l, vaddr_t trapaddr, void *arg)
    569 {
    570 	struct trapframe *tf = arg;
    571 	uint64_t retaddr;
    572 	int vsyscallnr;
    573 
    574 	/*
    575 	 * Check for a vsyscall. %rip must be the fault address,
    576 	 * and the address must be in the Linux vsyscall area.
    577 	 * Also, vsyscalls are only done at 1024-byte boundaries.
    578 	 */
    579 
    580 	if (__predict_true(trapaddr < LINUX_VSYSCALL_START))
    581 		return 0;
    582 
    583 	if (trapaddr != tf->tf_rip)
    584 		return 0;
    585 
    586 	if ((tf->tf_rip & (LINUX_VSYSCALL_SIZE - 1)) != 0)
    587 		return 0;
    588 
    589 	vsyscallnr = (tf->tf_rip - LINUX_VSYSCALL_START) / LINUX_VSYSCALL_SIZE;
    590 
    591 	if (vsyscallnr > LINUX_VSYSCALL_MAXNR)
    592 		return 0;
    593 
    594 	/*
    595 	 * Get the return address from the top of the stack,
    596 	 * and fix up the return address.
    597 	 * This assumes the faulting instruction was callq *reg,
    598 	 * which is the only way that vsyscalls are ever entered.
    599 	 */
    600 	if (copyin((void *)tf->tf_rsp, &retaddr, sizeof retaddr) != 0)
    601 		return 0;
    602 	tf->tf_rip = retaddr;
    603 	tf->tf_rax = linux_vsyscall_to_syscall[vsyscallnr];
    604 	tf->tf_rsp += 8;	/* "pop" the return address */
    605 
    606 #if 0
    607 	printf("usertrap: rip %p rsp %p retaddr %p vsys %d sys %d\n",
    608 	    (void *)tf->tf_rip, (void *)tf->tf_rsp, (void *)retaddr,
    609 	    vsyscallnr, (int)tf->tf_rax);
    610 #endif
    611 
    612 	(*l->l_proc->p_md.md_syscall)(tf);
    613 
    614 	return 1;
    615 }
    616 
    617 static void
    618 linux_buildcontext(struct lwp *l, void *catcher, void *f)
    619 {
    620 	struct trapframe *tf = l->l_md.md_regs;
    621 
    622 	tf->tf_ds = GSEL(GUDATA_SEL, SEL_UPL);
    623 	tf->tf_rip = (u_int64_t)catcher;
    624 	tf->tf_cs = GSEL(GUCODE_SEL, SEL_UPL);
    625 	tf->tf_rflags &= ~(PSL_T|PSL_VM|PSL_AC);
    626 	tf->tf_rsp = (u_int64_t)f;
    627 	tf->tf_ss = GSEL(GUDATA_SEL, SEL_UPL);
    628 }
    629 
    630 void *
    631 linux_get_newtls(l)
    632 	struct lwp *l;
    633 {
    634 	struct trapframe *tf = l->l_md.md_regs;
    635 
    636 	return (void *)tf->tf_r8;
    637 }
    638 
    639 int
    640 linux_set_newtls(l, tls)
    641 	struct lwp *l;
    642 	void *tls;
    643 {
    644 	struct linux_sys_arch_prctl_args cup;
    645 	register_t retval;
    646 
    647 	SCARG(&cup, code) = LINUX_ARCH_SET_FS;
    648 	SCARG(&cup, addr) = (unsigned long)tls;
    649 
    650 	return linux_sys_arch_prctl(l, &cup, &retval);
    651 }
    652