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linux_machdep.c revision 1.35
      1 /*	$NetBSD: linux_machdep.c,v 1.35 2009/03/18 16:00:16 cegger Exp $ */
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c) 2005 Emmanuel Dreyfus, all rights reserved.
      5  *
      6  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      7  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      8  * are met:
      9  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     11  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     13  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     14  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     15  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     16  *	This product includes software developed by Emmanuel Dreyfus
     17  * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote
     18  *    products derived from this software without specific prior written
     19  *    permission.
     20  *
     21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS''
     22  * AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
     23  * THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     24  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS
     25  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     26  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     27  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     28  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     29  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     30  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     31  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     32  */
     33 
     34 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     35 
     36 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: linux_machdep.c,v 1.35 2009/03/18 16:00:16 cegger Exp $");
     37 
     38 #include <sys/param.h>
     39 #include <sys/types.h>
     40 #include <sys/systm.h>
     41 #include <sys/signal.h>
     42 #include <sys/exec.h>
     43 #include <sys/proc.h>
     44 #include <sys/ptrace.h> /* for process_read_fpregs() */
     45 #include <sys/user.h>
     46 #include <sys/wait.h>
     47 #include <sys/ucontext.h>
     48 #include <sys/conf.h>
     49 
     50 #include <machine/reg.h>
     51 #include <machine/pcb.h>
     52 #include <machine/fpu.h>
     53 #include <machine/mcontext.h>
     54 #include <machine/specialreg.h>
     55 #include <machine/vmparam.h>
     56 #include <machine/cpufunc.h>
     57 
     58 /*
     59  * To see whether wscons is configured (for virtual console ioctl calls).
     60  */
     61 #if defined(_KERNEL_OPT)
     62 #include "wsdisplay.h"
     63 #endif
     64 #if (NWSDISPLAY > 0)
     65 #include <dev/wscons/wsconsio.h>
     66 #include <dev/wscons/wsdisplay_usl_io.h>
     67 #endif
     68 
     69 
     70 #include <compat/linux/common/linux_signal.h>
     71 #include <compat/linux/common/linux_errno.h>
     72 #include <compat/linux/common/linux_exec.h>
     73 #include <compat/linux/common/linux_ioctl.h>
     74 #include <compat/linux/common/linux_prctl.h>
     75 #include <compat/linux/common/linux_machdep.h>
     76 #include <compat/linux/common/linux_ipc.h>
     77 #include <compat/linux/common/linux_sem.h>
     78 #include <compat/linux/linux_syscall.h>
     79 #include <compat/linux/linux_syscallargs.h>
     80 
     81 static void linux_buildcontext(struct lwp *, void *, void *);
     82 
     83 void
     84 linux_setregs(struct lwp *l, struct exec_package *epp, u_long stack)
     85 {
     86 	struct pcb *pcb = &l->l_addr->u_pcb;
     87 	struct trapframe *tf;
     88 
     89 	/* If we were using the FPU, forget about it. */
     90 	if (l->l_addr->u_pcb.pcb_fpcpu != NULL)
     91 		fpusave_lwp(l, 0);
     92 
     93 	l->l_md.md_flags &= ~MDP_USEDFPU;
     94 	pcb->pcb_flags = 0;
     95 	pcb->pcb_savefpu.fp_fxsave.fx_fcw = __NetBSD_NPXCW__;
     96 	pcb->pcb_savefpu.fp_fxsave.fx_mxcsr = __INITIAL_MXCSR__;
     97 	pcb->pcb_savefpu.fp_fxsave.fx_mxcsr_mask = __INITIAL_MXCSR_MASK__;
     98 	pcb->pcb_fs = 0;
     99 	pcb->pcb_gs = 0;
    100 
    101 	l->l_proc->p_flag &= ~PK_32;
    102 
    103 	tf = l->l_md.md_regs;
    104 	tf->tf_rax = 0;
    105 	tf->tf_rbx = 0;
    106 	tf->tf_rcx = epp->ep_entry;
    107 	tf->tf_rdx = 0;
    108 	tf->tf_rsi = 0;
    109 	tf->tf_rdi = 0;
    110 	tf->tf_rbp = 0;
    111 	tf->tf_rsp = stack;
    112 	tf->tf_r8 = 0;
    113 	tf->tf_r9 = 0;
    114 	tf->tf_r10 = 0;
    115 	tf->tf_r11 = 0;
    116 	tf->tf_r12 = 0;
    117 	tf->tf_r13 = 0;
    118 	tf->tf_r14 = 0;
    119 	tf->tf_r15 = 0;
    120 	tf->tf_rip = epp->ep_entry;
    121 	tf->tf_rflags = PSL_USERSET;
    122 	tf->tf_cs = GSEL(GUCODE_SEL, SEL_UPL);
    123 	tf->tf_ss = GSEL(GUDATA_SEL, SEL_UPL);
    124 	tf->tf_ds = 0;
    125 	tf->tf_es = 0;
    126 	tf->tf_fs = 0;
    127 	tf->tf_gs = 0;
    128 
    129 	return;
    130 }
    131 
    132 void
    133 linux_sendsig(const ksiginfo_t *ksi, const sigset_t *mask)
    134 {
    135 	struct lwp *l = curlwp;
    136 	struct proc *p = l->l_proc;
    137 	struct sigacts *ps = p->p_sigacts;
    138 	int onstack, error;
    139 	int sig = ksi->ksi_signo;
    140 	struct linux_rt_sigframe *sfp, sigframe;
    141 	struct linux__fpstate *fpsp, fpstate;
    142 	struct fpreg fpregs;
    143 	struct trapframe *tf = l->l_md.md_regs;
    144 	sig_t catcher = SIGACTION(p, sig).sa_handler;
    145 	linux_sigset_t lmask;
    146 	char *sp;
    147 
    148 	/* Do we need to jump onto the signal stack? */
    149 	onstack =
    150 	    (l->l_sigstk.ss_flags & (SS_DISABLE | SS_ONSTACK)) == 0 &&
    151 	    (SIGACTION(p, sig).sa_flags & SA_ONSTACK) != 0;
    152 
    153 	/* Allocate space for the signal handler context. */
    154 	if (onstack)
    155 		sp = ((char *)l->l_sigstk.ss_sp +
    156 		    l->l_sigstk.ss_size);
    157 	else
    158 		sp = (char *)tf->tf_rsp - 128;
    159 
    160 	/*
    161 	 * Save FPU state, if any
    162 	 */
    163 	if (l->l_md.md_flags & MDP_USEDFPU) {
    164 		sp = (char *)
    165 		    (((long)sp - sizeof(struct linux__fpstate)) & ~0xfUL);
    166 		fpsp = (struct linux__fpstate *)sp;
    167 	} else
    168 		fpsp = NULL;
    169 
    170 	/*
    171 	 * Populate the rt_sigframe
    172 	 */
    173 	sp = (char *)
    174 	    ((((long)sp - sizeof(struct linux_rt_sigframe)) & ~0xfUL) - 8);
    175 	sfp = (struct linux_rt_sigframe *)sp;
    176 
    177 	memset(&sigframe, 0, sizeof(sigframe));
    178 	if (ps->sa_sigdesc[sig].sd_vers != 0)
    179 		sigframe.pretcode =
    180 		    (char *)(u_long)ps->sa_sigdesc[sig].sd_tramp;
    181 	else
    182 		sigframe.pretcode = NULL;
    183 
    184 	/*
    185 	 * The user context
    186 	 */
    187 	sigframe.uc.luc_flags = 0;
    188 	sigframe.uc.luc_link = NULL;
    189 
    190 	/* This is used regardless of SA_ONSTACK in Linux */
    191 	sigframe.uc.luc_stack.ss_sp = l->l_sigstk.ss_sp;
    192 	sigframe.uc.luc_stack.ss_size = l->l_sigstk.ss_size;
    193 	sigframe.uc.luc_stack.ss_flags = 0;
    194 	if (l->l_sigstk.ss_flags & SS_ONSTACK)
    195 		sigframe.uc.luc_stack.ss_flags |= LINUX_SS_ONSTACK;
    196 	if (l->l_sigstk.ss_flags & SS_DISABLE)
    197 		sigframe.uc.luc_stack.ss_flags |= LINUX_SS_DISABLE;
    198 
    199 	sigframe.uc.luc_mcontext.r8 = tf->tf_r8;
    200 	sigframe.uc.luc_mcontext.r9 = tf->tf_r9;
    201 	sigframe.uc.luc_mcontext.r10 = tf->tf_r10;
    202 	sigframe.uc.luc_mcontext.r11 = tf->tf_r11;
    203 	sigframe.uc.luc_mcontext.r12 = tf->tf_r12;
    204 	sigframe.uc.luc_mcontext.r13 = tf->tf_r13;
    205 	sigframe.uc.luc_mcontext.r14 = tf->tf_r14;
    206 	sigframe.uc.luc_mcontext.r15 = tf->tf_r15;
    207 	sigframe.uc.luc_mcontext.rdi = tf->tf_rdi;
    208 	sigframe.uc.luc_mcontext.rsi = tf->tf_rsi;
    209 	sigframe.uc.luc_mcontext.rbp = tf->tf_rbp;
    210 	sigframe.uc.luc_mcontext.rbx = tf->tf_rbx;
    211 	sigframe.uc.luc_mcontext.rdx = tf->tf_rdx;
    212 	sigframe.uc.luc_mcontext.rax = tf->tf_rax;
    213 	sigframe.uc.luc_mcontext.rcx = tf->tf_rcx;
    214 	sigframe.uc.luc_mcontext.rsp = tf->tf_rsp;
    215 	sigframe.uc.luc_mcontext.rip = tf->tf_rip;
    216 	sigframe.uc.luc_mcontext.eflags = tf->tf_rflags;
    217 	sigframe.uc.luc_mcontext.cs = tf->tf_cs;
    218 	sigframe.uc.luc_mcontext.gs = tf->tf_gs;
    219 	sigframe.uc.luc_mcontext.fs = tf->tf_fs;
    220 	sigframe.uc.luc_mcontext.err = tf->tf_err;
    221 	sigframe.uc.luc_mcontext.trapno = tf->tf_trapno;
    222 	native_to_linux_sigset(&lmask, mask);
    223 	sigframe.uc.luc_mcontext.oldmask = lmask.sig[0];
    224 	sigframe.uc.luc_mcontext.cr2 = (long)l->l_addr->u_pcb.pcb_onfault;
    225 	sigframe.uc.luc_mcontext.fpstate = fpsp;
    226 	native_to_linux_sigset(&sigframe.uc.luc_sigmask, mask);
    227 
    228 	/*
    229 	 * the siginfo structure
    230 	 */
    231 	sigframe.info.lsi_signo = native_to_linux_signo[sig];
    232 	sigframe.info.lsi_errno = native_to_linux_errno[ksi->ksi_errno];
    233 	sigframe.info.lsi_code = native_to_linux_si_code(ksi->ksi_code);
    234 
    235 	/* XXX This is a rought conversion, taken from i386 code */
    236 	switch (sigframe.info.lsi_signo) {
    237 	case LINUX_SIGILL:
    238 	case LINUX_SIGFPE:
    239 	case LINUX_SIGSEGV:
    240 	case LINUX_SIGBUS:
    241 	case LINUX_SIGTRAP:
    242 		sigframe.info._sifields._sigfault._addr = ksi->ksi_addr;
    243 		break;
    244 	case LINUX_SIGCHLD:
    245 		sigframe.info._sifields._sigchld._pid = ksi->ksi_pid;
    246 		sigframe.info._sifields._sigchld._uid = ksi->ksi_uid;
    247 		sigframe.info._sifields._sigchld._utime = ksi->ksi_utime;
    248 		sigframe.info._sifields._sigchld._stime = ksi->ksi_stime;
    249 
    250 		if (WCOREDUMP(ksi->ksi_status)) {
    251 			sigframe.info.lsi_code = LINUX_CLD_DUMPED;
    252 			sigframe.info._sifields._sigchld._status =
    253 			    _WSTATUS(ksi->ksi_status);
    254 		} else if (_WSTATUS(ksi->ksi_status)) {
    255 			sigframe.info.lsi_code = LINUX_CLD_KILLED;
    256 			sigframe.info._sifields._sigchld._status =
    257 			    _WSTATUS(ksi->ksi_status);
    258 		} else {
    259 			sigframe.info.lsi_code = LINUX_CLD_EXITED;
    260 			sigframe.info._sifields._sigchld._status =
    261 			    ((ksi->ksi_status & 0xff00U) >> 8);
    262 		}
    263 		break;
    264 	case LINUX_SIGIO:
    265 		sigframe.info._sifields._sigpoll._band = ksi->ksi_band;
    266 		sigframe.info._sifields._sigpoll._fd = ksi->ksi_fd;
    267 		break;
    268 	default:
    269 		sigframe.info._sifields._sigchld._pid = ksi->ksi_pid;
    270 		sigframe.info._sifields._sigchld._uid = ksi->ksi_uid;
    271 		if ((sigframe.info.lsi_signo == LINUX_SIGALRM) ||
    272 		    (sigframe.info.lsi_signo >= LINUX_SIGRTMIN))
    273 			sigframe.info._sifields._timer._sigval.sival_ptr =
    274 			     ksi->ksi_value.sival_ptr;
    275 		break;
    276 	}
    277 
    278 	sendsig_reset(l, sig);
    279 	mutex_exit(p->p_lock);
    280 	error = 0;
    281 
    282 	/*
    283 	 * Save FPU state, if any
    284 	 */
    285 	if (fpsp != NULL) {
    286 		(void)process_read_fpregs(l, &fpregs);
    287 		memset(&fpstate, 0, sizeof(fpstate));
    288 		fpstate.cwd = fpregs.fp_fcw;
    289 		fpstate.swd = fpregs.fp_fsw;
    290 		fpstate.twd = fpregs.fp_ftw;
    291 		fpstate.fop = fpregs.fp_fop;
    292 		fpstate.rip = fpregs.fp_rip;
    293 		fpstate.rdp = fpregs.fp_rdp;
    294 		fpstate.mxcsr = fpregs.fp_mxcsr;
    295 		fpstate.mxcsr_mask = fpregs.fp_mxcsr_mask;
    296 		memcpy(&fpstate.st_space, &fpregs.fp_st,
    297 		    sizeof(fpstate.st_space));
    298 		memcpy(&fpstate.xmm_space, &fpregs.fp_xmm,
    299 		    sizeof(fpstate.xmm_space));
    300 		error = copyout(&fpstate, fpsp, sizeof(fpstate));
    301 	}
    302 
    303 	if (error == 0)
    304 		error = copyout(&sigframe, sp, sizeof(sigframe));
    305 
    306 	mutex_enter(p->p_lock);
    307 
    308 	if (error != 0) {
    309 		sigexit(l, SIGILL);
    310 		return;
    311 	}
    312 
    313 	linux_buildcontext(l, catcher, sp);
    314 	tf->tf_rdi = sigframe.info.lsi_signo;
    315 	tf->tf_rax = 0;
    316 	tf->tf_rsi = (long)&sfp->info;
    317 	tf->tf_rdx = (long)&sfp->uc;
    318 
    319 	/*
    320 	 * Remember we use signal stack
    321 	 */
    322 	if (onstack)
    323 		l->l_sigstk.ss_flags |= SS_ONSTACK;
    324 	return;
    325 }
    326 
    327 int
    328 linux_sys_modify_ldt(struct lwp *l, const struct linux_sys_modify_ldt_args *v, register_t *retval)
    329 {
    330 	printf("linux_sys_modify_ldt\n");
    331 	return 0;
    332 }
    333 
    334 int
    335 linux_sys_iopl(struct lwp *l, const struct linux_sys_iopl_args *v, register_t *retval)
    336 {
    337 	return 0;
    338 }
    339 
    340 int
    341 linux_sys_ioperm(struct lwp *l, const struct linux_sys_ioperm_args *v, register_t *retval)
    342 {
    343 	return 0;
    344 }
    345 
    346 dev_t
    347 linux_fakedev(dev_t dev, int raw)
    348 {
    349 
    350        extern const struct cdevsw ptc_cdevsw, pts_cdevsw;
    351        const struct cdevsw *cd = cdevsw_lookup(dev);
    352 
    353        if (raw) {
    354 #if (NWSDISPLAY > 0)
    355 	       extern const struct cdevsw wsdisplay_cdevsw;
    356 	       if (cd == &wsdisplay_cdevsw)
    357 		       return makedev(LINUX_CONS_MAJOR, (minor(dev) + 1));
    358 #endif
    359        }
    360 
    361        if (cd == &ptc_cdevsw)
    362 	       return makedev(LINUX_PTC_MAJOR, minor(dev));
    363        if (cd == &pts_cdevsw)
    364 	       return makedev(LINUX_PTS_MAJOR, minor(dev));
    365 
    366 	return ((minor(dev) & 0xff) | ((major(dev) & 0xfff) << 8)
    367 	    | (((unsigned long long int) (minor(dev) & ~0xff)) << 12)
    368 	    | (((unsigned long long int) (major(dev) & ~0xfff)) << 32));
    369 }
    370 
    371 int
    372 linux_machdepioctl(struct lwp *l, const struct linux_sys_ioctl_args *v, register_t *retval)
    373 {
    374 	return 0;
    375 }
    376 
    377 int
    378 linux_sys_rt_sigreturn(struct lwp *l, const void *v, register_t *retval)
    379 {
    380 	struct linux_ucontext *luctx;
    381 	struct trapframe *tf = l->l_md.md_regs;
    382 	struct linux_sigcontext *lsigctx;
    383 	struct linux__fpstate fpstate;
    384 	struct linux_rt_sigframe frame, *fp;
    385 	ucontext_t uctx;
    386 	mcontext_t *mctx;
    387 	struct fxsave64 *fxarea;
    388 	int error;
    389 
    390 	fp = (struct linux_rt_sigframe *)(tf->tf_rsp - 8);
    391 	if ((error = copyin(fp, &frame, sizeof(frame))) != 0) {
    392 		mutex_enter(l->l_proc->p_lock);
    393 		sigexit(l, SIGILL);
    394 		return error;
    395 	}
    396 	luctx = &frame.uc;
    397 	lsigctx = &luctx->luc_mcontext;
    398 
    399 	memset(&uctx, 0, sizeof(uctx));
    400 	mctx = (mcontext_t *)&uctx.uc_mcontext;
    401 	fxarea = (struct fxsave64 *)&mctx->__fpregs;
    402 
    403 	/*
    404 	 * Set the flags. Linux always have CPU, stack and signal state,
    405 	 * FPU is optional. uc_flags is not used to tell what we have.
    406 	 */
    407 	uctx.uc_flags = (_UC_SIGMASK|_UC_CPU|_UC_STACK|_UC_CLRSTACK);
    408 	if (lsigctx->fpstate != NULL)
    409 		uctx.uc_flags |= _UC_FPU;
    410 	uctx.uc_link = NULL;
    411 
    412 	/*
    413 	 * Signal set
    414 	 */
    415 	linux_to_native_sigset(&uctx.uc_sigmask, &luctx->luc_sigmask);
    416 
    417 	/*
    418 	 * CPU state
    419 	 */
    420 	mctx->__gregs[_REG_R8] = lsigctx->r8;
    421 	mctx->__gregs[_REG_R9] = lsigctx->r9;
    422 	mctx->__gregs[_REG_R10] = lsigctx->r10;
    423 	mctx->__gregs[_REG_R11] = lsigctx->r11;
    424 	mctx->__gregs[_REG_R12] = lsigctx->r12;
    425 	mctx->__gregs[_REG_R13] = lsigctx->r13;
    426 	mctx->__gregs[_REG_R14] = lsigctx->r14;
    427 	mctx->__gregs[_REG_R15] = lsigctx->r15;
    428 	mctx->__gregs[_REG_RDI] = lsigctx->rdi;
    429 	mctx->__gregs[_REG_RSI] = lsigctx->rsi;
    430 	mctx->__gregs[_REG_RBP] = lsigctx->rbp;
    431 	mctx->__gregs[_REG_RBX] = lsigctx->rbx;
    432 	mctx->__gregs[_REG_RAX] = lsigctx->rax;
    433 	mctx->__gregs[_REG_RDX] = lsigctx->rdx;
    434 	mctx->__gregs[_REG_RCX] = lsigctx->rcx;
    435 	mctx->__gregs[_REG_RIP] = lsigctx->rip;
    436 	mctx->__gregs[_REG_RFLAGS] = lsigctx->eflags;
    437 	mctx->__gregs[_REG_CS] = lsigctx->cs;
    438 	mctx->__gregs[_REG_GS] = lsigctx->gs;
    439 	mctx->__gregs[_REG_FS] = lsigctx->fs;
    440 	mctx->__gregs[_REG_ERR] = lsigctx->err;
    441 	mctx->__gregs[_REG_TRAPNO] = lsigctx->trapno;
    442 	mctx->__gregs[_REG_ES] = tf->tf_es;
    443 	mctx->__gregs[_REG_DS] = tf->tf_ds;
    444 	mctx->__gregs[_REG_RSP] = lsigctx->rsp; /* XXX */
    445 	mctx->__gregs[_REG_SS] = tf->tf_ss;
    446 
    447 	/*
    448 	 * FPU state
    449 	 */
    450 	if (lsigctx->fpstate != NULL) {
    451 		error = copyin(lsigctx->fpstate, &fpstate, sizeof(fpstate));
    452 		if (error != 0) {
    453 			mutex_enter(l->l_proc->p_lock);
    454 			sigexit(l, SIGILL);
    455 			return error;
    456 		}
    457 
    458 		fxarea->fx_fcw = fpstate.cwd;
    459 		fxarea->fx_fsw = fpstate.swd;
    460 		fxarea->fx_ftw = fpstate.twd;
    461 		fxarea->fx_fop = fpstate.fop;
    462 		fxarea->fx_rip = fpstate.rip;
    463 		fxarea->fx_rdp = fpstate.rdp;
    464 		fxarea->fx_mxcsr = fpstate.mxcsr;
    465 		fxarea->fx_mxcsr_mask = fpstate.mxcsr_mask;
    466 		memcpy(&fxarea->fx_st, &fpstate.st_space,
    467 		    sizeof(fxarea->fx_st));
    468 		memcpy(&fxarea->fx_xmm, &fpstate.xmm_space,
    469 		    sizeof(fxarea->fx_xmm));
    470 	}
    471 
    472 	/*
    473 	 * And the stack
    474 	 */
    475 	uctx.uc_stack.ss_flags = 0;
    476 	if (luctx->luc_stack.ss_flags & LINUX_SS_ONSTACK)
    477 		uctx.uc_stack.ss_flags |= SS_ONSTACK;
    478 
    479 	if (luctx->luc_stack.ss_flags & LINUX_SS_DISABLE)
    480 		uctx.uc_stack.ss_flags |= SS_DISABLE;
    481 
    482 	uctx.uc_stack.ss_sp = luctx->luc_stack.ss_sp;
    483 	uctx.uc_stack.ss_size = luctx->luc_stack.ss_size;
    484 
    485 	/*
    486 	 * And let setucontext deal with that.
    487 	 */
    488 	mutex_enter(l->l_proc->p_lock);
    489 	error = setucontext(l, &uctx);
    490 	mutex_exit(l->l_proc->p_lock);
    491 	if (error)
    492 		return error;
    493 
    494 	return EJUSTRETURN;
    495 }
    496 
    497 int
    498 linux_sys_arch_prctl(struct lwp *l, const struct linux_sys_arch_prctl_args *uap, register_t *retval)
    499 {
    500 	/* {
    501 		syscallarg(int) code;
    502 		syscallarg(unsigned long) addr;
    503 	} */
    504 	struct pcb *pcb = &l->l_addr->u_pcb;
    505 	struct trapframe *tf = l->l_md.md_regs;
    506 	int error;
    507 	uint64_t taddr;
    508 
    509 	switch(SCARG(uap, code)) {
    510 	case LINUX_ARCH_SET_GS:
    511 		taddr = SCARG(uap, addr);
    512 		if (taddr >= VM_MAXUSER_ADDRESS)
    513 			return EINVAL;
    514 		pcb->pcb_gs = taddr;
    515 		pcb->pcb_flags |= PCB_GS64;
    516 		if (l == curlwp)
    517 			wrmsr(MSR_KERNELGSBASE, taddr);
    518 		break;
    519 
    520 	case LINUX_ARCH_GET_GS:
    521 		if (pcb->pcb_flags & PCB_GS64)
    522 			taddr = pcb->pcb_gs;
    523 		else {
    524 			error = memseg_baseaddr(l, tf->tf_fs, NULL, 0, &taddr);
    525 			if (error != 0)
    526 				return error;
    527 		}
    528 		error = copyout(&taddr, (char *)SCARG(uap, addr), 8);
    529 		if (error != 0)
    530 			return error;
    531 		break;
    532 
    533 	case LINUX_ARCH_SET_FS:
    534 		taddr = SCARG(uap, addr);
    535 		if (taddr >= VM_MAXUSER_ADDRESS)
    536 			return EINVAL;
    537 		pcb->pcb_fs = taddr;
    538 		pcb->pcb_flags |= PCB_FS64;
    539 		if (l == curlwp)
    540 			wrmsr(MSR_FSBASE, taddr);
    541 		break;
    542 
    543 	case LINUX_ARCH_GET_FS:
    544 		if (pcb->pcb_flags & PCB_FS64)
    545 			taddr = pcb->pcb_fs;
    546 		else {
    547 			error = memseg_baseaddr(l, tf->tf_fs, NULL, 0, &taddr);
    548 			if (error != 0)
    549 				return error;
    550 		}
    551 		error = copyout(&taddr, (char *)SCARG(uap, addr), 8);
    552 		if (error != 0)
    553 			return error;
    554 		break;
    555 
    556 	default:
    557 #ifdef DEBUG_LINUX
    558 		printf("linux_sys_arch_prctl: unexpected code %d\n",
    559 		    SCARG(uap, code));
    560 #endif
    561 		return EINVAL;
    562 	}
    563 
    564 	return 0;
    565 }
    566 
    567 const int linux_vsyscall_to_syscall[] = {
    568 	LINUX_SYS_gettimeofday,
    569 	LINUX_SYS_time,
    570 	LINUX_SYS_nosys,	/* nosys */
    571 	LINUX_SYS_nosys,	/* nosys */
    572 };
    573 
    574 int
    575 linux_usertrap(struct lwp *l, vaddr_t trapaddr, void *arg)
    576 {
    577 	struct trapframe *tf = arg;
    578 	uint64_t retaddr;
    579 	int vsyscallnr;
    580 
    581 	/*
    582 	 * Check for a vsyscall. %rip must be the fault address,
    583 	 * and the address must be in the Linux vsyscall area.
    584 	 * Also, vsyscalls are only done at 1024-byte boundaries.
    585 	 */
    586 
    587 	if (__predict_true(trapaddr < LINUX_VSYSCALL_START))
    588 		return 0;
    589 
    590 	if (trapaddr != tf->tf_rip)
    591 		return 0;
    592 
    593 	if ((tf->tf_rip & (LINUX_VSYSCALL_SIZE - 1)) != 0)
    594 		return 0;
    595 
    596 	vsyscallnr = (tf->tf_rip - LINUX_VSYSCALL_START) / LINUX_VSYSCALL_SIZE;
    597 
    598 	if (vsyscallnr > LINUX_VSYSCALL_MAXNR)
    599 		return 0;
    600 
    601 	/*
    602 	 * Get the return address from the top of the stack,
    603 	 * and fix up the return address.
    604 	 * This assumes the faulting instruction was callq *reg,
    605 	 * which is the only way that vsyscalls are ever entered.
    606 	 */
    607 	if (copyin((void *)tf->tf_rsp, &retaddr, sizeof retaddr) != 0)
    608 		return 0;
    609 	tf->tf_rip = retaddr;
    610 	tf->tf_rax = linux_vsyscall_to_syscall[vsyscallnr];
    611 	tf->tf_rsp += 8;	/* "pop" the return address */
    612 
    613 #if 0
    614 	printf("usertrap: rip %p rsp %p retaddr %p vsys %d sys %d\n",
    615 	    (void *)tf->tf_rip, (void *)tf->tf_rsp, (void *)retaddr,
    616 	    vsyscallnr, (int)tf->tf_rax);
    617 #endif
    618 
    619 	(*l->l_proc->p_md.md_syscall)(tf);
    620 
    621 	return 1;
    622 }
    623 
    624 static void
    625 linux_buildcontext(struct lwp *l, void *catcher, void *f)
    626 {
    627 	struct trapframe *tf = l->l_md.md_regs;
    628 
    629 	tf->tf_ds = GSEL(GUDATA_SEL, SEL_UPL);
    630 	tf->tf_rip = (u_int64_t)catcher;
    631 	tf->tf_cs = GSEL(GUCODE_SEL, SEL_UPL);
    632 	tf->tf_rflags &= ~PSL_CLEARSIG;
    633 	tf->tf_rsp = (u_int64_t)f;
    634 	tf->tf_ss = GSEL(GUDATA_SEL, SEL_UPL);
    635 }
    636 
    637 void *
    638 linux_get_newtls(struct lwp *l)
    639 {
    640 	struct trapframe *tf = l->l_md.md_regs;
    641 
    642 	return (void *)tf->tf_r8;
    643 }
    644 
    645 int
    646 linux_set_newtls(struct lwp *l, void *tls)
    647 {
    648 	struct linux_sys_arch_prctl_args cup;
    649 	register_t retval;
    650 
    651 	SCARG(&cup, code) = LINUX_ARCH_SET_FS;
    652 	SCARG(&cup, addr) = (unsigned long)tls;
    653 
    654 	return linux_sys_arch_prctl(l, &cup, &retval);
    655 }
    656