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linux_ptrace.c revision 1.3
      1 /*	$NetBSD: linux_ptrace.c,v 1.3 2003/01/18 08:02:47 thorpej Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c) 1999 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
      8  * by Matthias Scheler.
      9  *
     10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     12  * are met:
     13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     18  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     19  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     20  *	This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
     21  *	Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
     22  * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
     23  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
     24  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
     25  *
     26  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     27  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     28  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     29  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     30  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     31  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     32  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     33  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     34  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     35  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     36  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     37  */
     38 
     39 
     40 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     41 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: linux_ptrace.c,v 1.3 2003/01/18 08:02:47 thorpej Exp $");
     42 
     43 #include <sys/param.h>
     44 #include <sys/malloc.h>
     45 #include <sys/mount.h>
     46 #include <sys/proc.h>
     47 #include <sys/ptrace.h>
     48 #include <sys/systm.h>
     49 #include <sys/sa.h>
     50 #include <sys/syscallargs.h>
     51 #include <uvm/uvm_extern.h>
     52 
     53 #include <machine/reg.h>
     54 
     55 #include <compat/linux/common/linux_types.h>
     56 #include <compat/linux/common/linux_ptrace.h>
     57 #include <compat/linux/common/linux_signal.h>
     58 
     59 #include <compat/linux/common/linux_util.h>
     60 #include <compat/linux/common/linux_machdep.h>
     61 #include <compat/linux/common/linux_emuldata.h>
     62 #include <compat/linux/common/linux_exec.h>	/* for emul_linux */
     63 
     64 #include <compat/linux/linux_syscallargs.h>
     65 
     66 #include <lib/libkern/libkern.h>	/* for offsetof() */
     67 
     68 /*
     69  * On ARMv2, uregs contains R0--R15, orig_R0.
     70  * On ARMv3 and later, it's R0--R15, CPSR, orig_R0.
     71  * As far as I can see, Linux doesn't initialise orig_R0 on ARMv2, so we
     72  * just produce the ARMv3 version.
     73  */
     74 
     75 struct linux_reg {
     76 	long uregs[18];
     77 };
     78 
     79 #define LINUX_REG_R0	0
     80 #define LINUX_REG_R1	1
     81 #define LINUX_REG_R2	2
     82 #define LINUX_REG_R3	3
     83 #define LINUX_REG_R4	4
     84 #define LINUX_REG_R5	5
     85 #define LINUX_REG_R6	6
     86 #define LINUX_REG_R7	7
     87 #define LINUX_REG_R8	8
     88 #define LINUX_REG_R9	9
     89 #define LINUX_REG_R10	10
     90 #define LINUX_REG_FP	11
     91 #define LINUX_REG_IP	12
     92 #define LINUX_REG_SP	13
     93 #define LINUX_REG_LR	14
     94 #define LINUX_REG_PC	15
     95 #define LINUX_REG_CPSR	16
     96 #define LINUX_REG_ORIG_R0 17
     97 
     98 /* Macros to clear/set/test flags. */
     99 #define	SET(t, f)	(t) |= (f)
    100 #define	CLR(t, f)	(t) &= ~(f)
    101 #define	ISSET(t, f)	((t) & (f))
    102 
    103 int
    104 linux_sys_ptrace_arch(l, v, retval)
    105 	struct lwp *l;
    106 	void *v;
    107 	register_t *retval;
    108 {
    109 	struct linux_sys_ptrace_args /* {
    110 		syscallarg(int) request;
    111 		syscallarg(int) pid;
    112 		syscallarg(int) addr;
    113 		syscallarg(int) data;
    114 	} */ *uap = v;
    115 	struct proc *p = l->l_proc;
    116 	int request, error;
    117 	struct proc *t;				/* target process */
    118 	struct lwp *lt;
    119 	struct reg *regs = NULL;
    120 	struct fpreg *fpregs = NULL;
    121 	struct linux_reg *linux_regs = NULL;
    122 	struct linux_fpreg *linux_fpregs = NULL;
    123 
    124 	request = SCARG(uap, request);
    125 
    126 	if ((request != LINUX_PTRACE_GETREGS) &&
    127 	    (request != LINUX_PTRACE_SETREGS))
    128 		return EIO;
    129 
    130 	/* Find the process we're supposed to be operating on. */
    131 	if ((t = pfind(SCARG(uap, pid))) == NULL)
    132 		return ESRCH;
    133 
    134 	/*
    135 	 * You can't do what you want to the process if:
    136 	 *	(1) It's not being traced at all,
    137 	 */
    138 	if (!ISSET(t->p_flag, P_TRACED))
    139 		return EPERM;
    140 
    141 	/*
    142 	 *	(2) it's being traced by procfs (which has
    143 	 *	    different signal delivery semantics),
    144 	 */
    145 	if (ISSET(t->p_flag, P_FSTRACE))
    146 		return EBUSY;
    147 
    148 	/*
    149 	 *	(3) it's not being traced by _you_, or
    150 	 */
    151 	if (t->p_pptr != p)
    152 		return EBUSY;
    153 
    154 	/*
    155 	 *	(4) it's not currently stopped.
    156 	 */
    157 	if (t->p_stat != SSTOP || !ISSET(t->p_flag, P_WAITED))
    158 		return EBUSY;
    159 
    160 	/* XXX NJWLWP
    161 	 * The entire ptrace interface needs work to be useful to
    162 	 * a process with multiple LWPs. For the moment, we'll
    163 	 * just kluge this and fail on others.
    164 	 */
    165 
    166 	if (p->p_nlwps > 1)
    167 		return (ENOSYS);
    168 
    169 	lt = LIST_FIRST(&t->p_lwps);
    170 
    171 	*retval = 0;
    172 
    173 	switch (request) {
    174 	case  LINUX_PTRACE_GETREGS:
    175 		MALLOC(regs, struct reg*, sizeof(struct reg), M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
    176 		MALLOC(linux_regs, struct linux_reg*, sizeof(struct linux_reg),
    177 			M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
    178 
    179 		error = process_read_regs(lt, regs);
    180 		if (error != 0)
    181 			goto out;
    182 
    183 		memcpy(linux_regs->uregs, regs->r, 13 * sizeof(register_t));
    184 		linux_regs->uregs[LINUX_REG_SP] = regs->r_sp;
    185 		linux_regs->uregs[LINUX_REG_LR] = regs->r_lr;
    186 		linux_regs->uregs[LINUX_REG_PC] = regs->r_pc;
    187 		linux_regs->uregs[LINUX_REG_CPSR] = regs->r_cpsr;
    188 		linux_regs->uregs[LINUX_REG_ORIG_R0] = regs->r[0];
    189 
    190 		error = copyout(linux_regs, (caddr_t)SCARG(uap, data),
    191 		    sizeof(struct linux_reg));
    192 		goto out;
    193 
    194 	case  LINUX_PTRACE_SETREGS:
    195 		MALLOC(regs, struct reg*, sizeof(struct reg), M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
    196 		MALLOC(linux_regs, struct linux_reg *, sizeof(struct linux_reg),
    197 			M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
    198 
    199 		error = copyin((caddr_t)SCARG(uap, data), linux_regs,
    200 		    sizeof(struct linux_reg));
    201 		if (error != 0)
    202 			goto out;
    203 
    204 		memcpy(regs->r, linux_regs->uregs, 13 * sizeof(register_t));
    205 		regs->r_sp = linux_regs->uregs[LINUX_REG_SP];
    206 		regs->r_lr = linux_regs->uregs[LINUX_REG_LR];
    207 		regs->r_pc = linux_regs->uregs[LINUX_REG_PC];
    208 		regs->r_cpsr = linux_regs->uregs[LINUX_REG_CPSR];
    209 
    210 		error = process_write_regs(lt, regs);
    211 		goto out;
    212 
    213 	default:
    214 		/* never reached */
    215 		break;
    216 	}
    217 
    218 	return EIO;
    219 
    220     out:
    221 	if (regs)
    222 		FREE(regs, M_TEMP);
    223 	if (fpregs)
    224 		FREE(fpregs, M_TEMP);
    225 	if (linux_regs)
    226 		FREE(linux_regs, M_TEMP);
    227 	if (linux_fpregs)
    228 		FREE(linux_fpregs, M_TEMP);
    229 	return (error);
    230 
    231 }
    232