Home | History | Annotate | Line # | Download | only in m68k
linux_machdep.c revision 1.36
      1 /*	$NetBSD: linux_machdep.c,v 1.36 2007/12/20 23:02:53 dsl Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c) 1998 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
      8  * by ITOH Yasufumi.
      9  *
     10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     12  * are met:
     13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     18  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     19  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     20  *	This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
     21  *	Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
     22  * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
     23  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
     24  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
     25  *
     26  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     27  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     28  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     29  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     30  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     31  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     32  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     33  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     34  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     35  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     36  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     37  */
     38 
     39 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     40 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: linux_machdep.c,v 1.36 2007/12/20 23:02:53 dsl Exp $");
     41 
     42 #define COMPAT_LINUX 1
     43 
     44 #include <sys/param.h>
     45 #include <sys/systm.h>
     46 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     47 #include <sys/proc.h>
     48 #include <sys/exec.h>
     49 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
     50 #include <sys/mount.h>
     51 #include <sys/signal.h>
     52 #include <sys/signalvar.h>
     53 #include <sys/syscallargs.h>
     54 #include <sys/kauth.h>
     55 
     56 #include <sys/cpu.h>
     57 #include <machine/reg.h>
     58 
     59 #include <compat/linux/common/linux_types.h>
     60 #include <compat/linux/common/linux_signal.h>
     61 #include <compat/linux/common/linux_ioctl.h>
     62 #include <compat/linux/common/linux_exec.h>
     63 #include <compat/linux/common/linux_machdep.h>
     64 
     65 #include <compat/linux/linux_syscall.h>
     66 #include <compat/linux/linux_syscallargs.h>
     67 
     68 /* XXX should be in an include file somewhere */
     69 #define CC_PURGE	1
     70 #define CC_FLUSH	2
     71 #define CC_IPURGE	4
     72 #define CC_EXTPURGE	0x80000000
     73 /* XXX end should be */
     74 
     75 extern short exframesize[];
     76 
     77 #ifdef DEBUG
     78 extern int sigdebug;
     79 extern int sigpid;
     80 #define SDB_FOLLOW	0x01
     81 #define SDB_KSTACK	0x02
     82 #define SDB_FPSTATE	0x04
     83 #endif
     84 
     85 void setup_linux_sigframe(struct frame *frame, int sig,
     86     const sigset_t *mask, void *usp);
     87 void setup_linux_rt_sigframe(struct frame *frame, int sig,
     88     const sigset_t *mask, void *usp, struct lwp *l);
     89 
     90 /*
     91  * Deal with some m68k-specific things in the Linux emulation code.
     92  */
     93 
     94 /*
     95  * Setup registers on program execution.
     96  */
     97 void
     98 linux_setregs(struct lwp *l, struct exec_package *epp, u_long stack)
     99 {
    100 
    101 	setregs(l, epp, stack);
    102 }
    103 
    104 /*
    105  * Setup signal frame for old signal interface.
    106  */
    107 void
    108 setup_linux_sigframe(struct frame *frame, int sig, const sigset_t *mask, void *usp)
    109 {
    110 	struct lwp *l = curlwp;
    111 	struct proc *p = l->l_proc;
    112 	struct linux_sigframe *fp, kf;
    113 	short ft;
    114 	int error;
    115 
    116 	ft = frame->f_format;
    117 
    118 	/* Allocate space for the signal handler context on the user stack. */
    119 	fp = (struct linux_sigframe *) usp;
    120 	fp--;
    121 
    122 #ifdef DEBUG
    123 	if ((sigdebug & SDB_KSTACK) && p->p_pid == sigpid)
    124 		printf("setup_linux_sigframe(%d): sig %d ssp %p usp %p scp %p ft %d\n",
    125 		       p->p_pid, sig, &ft, fp, &fp->sf_c.c_sc, ft);
    126 #endif
    127 
    128 	/* Build stack frame. */
    129 	kf.sf_psigtramp = fp->sf_sigtramp;	/* return addr for handler */
    130 	kf.sf_signum = native_to_linux_signo[sig];
    131 	kf.sf_code = frame->f_vector;		/* Does anyone use it? */
    132 	kf.sf_scp = &fp->sf_c.c_sc;
    133 
    134 	/* The sigtramp code is on the stack frame on Linux/m68k. */
    135 	kf.sf_sigtramp[0] = LINUX_SF_SIGTRAMP0;
    136 	kf.sf_sigtramp[1] = LINUX_SF_SIGTRAMP1;
    137 
    138 	/*
    139 	 * Save necessary hardware state.  Currently this includes:
    140 	 *	- scratch registers
    141 	 *	- original exception frame (if not a "normal" frame)
    142 	 *	- FP coprocessor state
    143 	 */
    144 	kf.sf_c.c_sc.sc_d0 = frame->f_regs[D0];
    145 	kf.sf_c.c_sc.sc_d1 = frame->f_regs[D1];
    146 	kf.sf_c.c_sc.sc_a0 = frame->f_regs[A0];
    147 	kf.sf_c.c_sc.sc_a1 = frame->f_regs[A1];
    148 
    149 	/* Clear for security (and initialize ss_format). */
    150 	bzero(&kf.sf_c.c_sc.sc_ss, sizeof kf.sf_c.c_sc.sc_ss);
    151 
    152 	if (ft >= FMT4) {
    153 #ifdef DEBUG
    154 		if (ft > 15 || exframesize[ft] < 0)
    155 			panic("setup_linux_sigframe: bogus frame type");
    156 #endif
    157 		kf.sf_c.c_sc.sc_ss.ss_format = ft;
    158 		kf.sf_c.c_sc.sc_ss.ss_vector = frame->f_vector;
    159 		bcopy(&frame->F_u, &kf.sf_c.c_sc.sc_ss.ss_frame,
    160 			(size_t) exframesize[ft]);
    161 		/*
    162 		 * Leave an indicator that we need to clean up the kernel
    163 		 * stack.  We do this by setting the "pad word" above the
    164 		 * hardware stack frame to the amount the stack must be
    165 		 * adjusted by.
    166 		 *
    167 		 * N.B. we increment rather than just set f_stackadj in
    168 		 * case we are called from syscall when processing a
    169 		 * sigreturn.  In that case, f_stackadj may be non-zero.
    170 		 */
    171 		frame->f_stackadj += exframesize[ft];
    172 		frame->f_format = frame->f_vector = 0;
    173 #ifdef DEBUG
    174 		if (sigdebug & SDB_FOLLOW)
    175 			printf("setup_linux_sigframe(%d): copy out %d of frame %d\n",
    176 			       p->p_pid, exframesize[ft], ft);
    177 #endif
    178 	}
    179 
    180 	switch (fputype) {
    181 	case FPU_NONE:
    182 		break;
    183 #ifdef M68060
    184 	case FPU_68060:
    185 		__asm("fsave %0" : "=m" (kf.sf_c.c_sc.sc_ss.ss_fpstate.FPF_u1)
    186 			: : "memory");
    187 		if (((struct fpframe060 *)&kf.sf_c.c_sc.sc_ss.ss_fpstate.FPF_u1)
    188 					->fpf6_frmfmt != FPF6_FMT_NULL) {
    189 			__asm("fmovem %%fp0-%%fp1,%0" :
    190 				"=m" (kf.sf_c.c_sc.sc_ss.ss_fpstate.fpf_regs[0][0]));
    191 			/*
    192 			 * On 060,  "fmovem fpcr/fpsr/fpi,<ea>"  is
    193 			 * emulated by software and slow.
    194 			 */
    195 			__asm("fmovem %%fpcr,%0; fmovem %%fpsr,%1; fmovem %%fpi,%2" :
    196 				"=m" (kf.sf_c.c_sc.sc_ss.ss_fpstate.fpf_fpcr),
    197 				"=m" (kf.sf_c.c_sc.sc_ss.ss_fpstate.fpf_fpsr),
    198 				"=m" (kf.sf_c.c_sc.sc_ss.ss_fpstate.fpf_fpiar));
    199 		}
    200 		break;
    201 #endif
    202 	default:
    203 		__asm("fsave %0" : "=m" (kf.sf_c.c_sc.sc_ss.ss_fpstate.FPF_u1)
    204 			: : "memory");
    205 		if (kf.sf_c.c_sc.sc_ss.ss_fpstate.fpf_version) {
    206 			__asm("fmovem %%fp0-%%fp1,%0; fmovem %%fpcr/%%fpsr/%%fpi,%1" :
    207 				"=m" (kf.sf_c.c_sc.sc_ss.ss_fpstate.fpf_regs[0][0]),
    208 				"=m" (kf.sf_c.c_sc.sc_ss.ss_fpstate.fpf_fpcr)
    209 				: : "memory");
    210 		}
    211 		break;
    212 	}
    213 #ifdef DEBUG
    214 	if ((sigdebug & SDB_FPSTATE) && *(char *)&kf.sf_c.c_sc.sc_ss.ss_fpstate)
    215 		printf("setup_linux_sigframe(%d): copy out FP state (%x) to %p\n",
    216 		       p->p_pid, *(u_int *)&kf.sf_c.c_sc.sc_ss.ss_fpstate,
    217 		       &kf.sf_c.c_sc.sc_ss.ss_fpstate);
    218 #endif
    219 
    220 	/* Build the signal context to be used by sigreturn. */
    221 #if LINUX__NSIG_WORDS > 1
    222 	native_to_linux_old_extra_sigset(&kf.sf_c.c_sc.sc_mask,
    223 	    kf.sf_c.c_extrasigmask, mask);
    224 #else
    225 	native_to_linux_old_sigset(&kf.sf_c.c_sc.sc_mask, mask);
    226 #endif
    227 	kf.sf_c.c_sc.sc_sp = frame->f_regs[SP];
    228 	kf.sf_c.c_sc.sc_pc = frame->f_pc;
    229 	kf.sf_c.c_sc.sc_ps = frame->f_sr;
    230 	sendsig_reset(l, sig);
    231 
    232 	mutex_exit(&p->p_smutex);
    233 	error = copyout(&kf, fp, sizeof(struct linux_sigframe));
    234 	mutex_enter(&p->p_smutex);
    235 
    236 	if (error) {
    237 #ifdef DEBUG
    238 		if ((sigdebug & SDB_KSTACK) && p->p_pid == sigpid)
    239 			printf("setup_linux_sigframe(%d): copyout failed on sig %d\n",
    240 			       p->p_pid, sig);
    241 #endif
    242 		/*
    243 		 * Process has trashed its stack; give it a segmentation
    244 		 * violation to halt it in its tracks.
    245 		 */
    246 		sigexit(l, SIGSEGV);
    247 		/* NOTREACHED */
    248 	}
    249 
    250 	/*
    251 	 * The signal trampoline is on the signal frame.
    252 	 * Clear the instruction cache in case of cached.
    253 	 */
    254 	cachectl1(CC_EXTPURGE | CC_IPURGE,
    255 			(vaddr_t) fp->sf_sigtramp, sizeof fp->sf_sigtramp, p);
    256 
    257 	/* Set up the user stack pointer. */
    258 	frame->f_regs[SP] = (int)fp;
    259 
    260 #ifdef DEBUG
    261 	if (sigdebug & SDB_FOLLOW)
    262 		printf("setup_linux_sigframe(%d): sig %d scp %p fp %p sc_sp %x\n",
    263 		       p->p_pid, sig, kf.sf_scp, fp, kf.sf_c.c_sc.sc_sp);
    264 #endif
    265 }
    266 
    267 /*
    268  * Setup signal frame for new RT signal interface.
    269  */
    270 void
    271 setup_linux_rt_sigframe(struct frame *frame, int sig, const sigset_t *mask, void *usp, struct lwp *l)
    272 {
    273 	struct proc *p = l->l_proc;
    274 	struct linux_rt_sigframe *fp, kf;
    275 	int error;
    276 	short ft;
    277 
    278 	ft = frame->f_format;
    279 
    280 	/* Allocate space for the signal handler context on the user stack. */
    281 	fp = (struct linux_rt_sigframe *) usp;
    282 	fp--;
    283 
    284 #ifdef DEBUG
    285 	if ((sigdebug & SDB_KSTACK) && p->p_pid == sigpid)
    286 		printf("setup_linux_rt_sigframe(%d): sig %d ssp %p usp %p ucp %p ft %d\n",
    287 		       p->p_pid, sig, &ft, fp, &fp->sf_uc, ft);
    288 #endif
    289 
    290 	/* Build stack frame. */
    291 	kf.sf_psigtramp = fp->sf_sigtramp;	/* return addr for handler */
    292 	kf.sf_signum = native_to_linux_signo[sig];
    293 	kf.sf_pinfo = &fp->sf_info;
    294 	kf.sf_puc = &fp->sf_uc;
    295 
    296 	/* The sigtramp code is on the stack frame on Linux/m68k. */
    297 	kf.sf_sigtramp[0] = LINUX_RT_SF_SIGTRAMP0;
    298 	kf.sf_sigtramp[1] = LINUX_RT_SF_SIGTRAMP1;
    299 
    300 	/* clear for security (and initialize uc_flags, ss_format, etc.). */
    301 	bzero(&kf.sf_uc, sizeof(struct linux_ucontext));
    302 
    303 	/*
    304 	 * Save necessary hardware state.  Currently this includes:
    305 	 *	- general registers
    306 	 *	- original exception frame (if not a "normal" frame)
    307 	 *	- FP coprocessor state
    308 	 */
    309 	/* version of mcontext */
    310 	kf.sf_uc.uc_mc.mc_version = LINUX_MCONTEXT_VERSION;
    311 
    312 	/* general registers and pc/sr */
    313 	bcopy(frame->f_regs, kf.sf_uc.uc_mc.mc_gregs.gr_regs, sizeof(u_int)*16);
    314 	kf.sf_uc.uc_mc.mc_gregs.gr_pc = frame->f_pc;
    315 	kf.sf_uc.uc_mc.mc_gregs.gr_sr = frame->f_sr;
    316 
    317 	if (ft >= FMT4) {
    318 #ifdef DEBUG
    319 		if (ft > 15 || exframesize[ft] < 0)
    320 			panic("setup_linux_rt_sigframe: bogus frame type");
    321 #endif
    322 		kf.sf_uc.uc_ss.ss_format = ft;
    323 		kf.sf_uc.uc_ss.ss_vector = frame->f_vector;
    324 		bcopy(&frame->F_u, &kf.sf_uc.uc_ss.ss_frame,
    325 			(size_t) exframesize[ft]);
    326 		/*
    327 		 * Leave an indicator that we need to clean up the kernel
    328 		 * stack.  We do this by setting the "pad word" above the
    329 		 * hardware stack frame to the amount the stack must be
    330 		 * adjusted by.
    331 		 *
    332 		 * N.B. we increment rather than just set f_stackadj in
    333 		 * case we are called from syscall when processing a
    334 		 * sigreturn.  In that case, f_stackadj may be non-zero.
    335 		 */
    336 		frame->f_stackadj += exframesize[ft];
    337 		frame->f_format = frame->f_vector = 0;
    338 #ifdef DEBUG
    339 		if (sigdebug & SDB_FOLLOW)
    340 			printf("setup_linux_rt_sigframe(%d): copy out %d of frame %d\n",
    341 			       p->p_pid, exframesize[ft], ft);
    342 #endif
    343 	}
    344 
    345 	switch (fputype) {
    346 	case FPU_NONE:
    347 		break;
    348 #ifdef M68060
    349 	case FPU_68060:
    350 		__asm("fsave %0" : "=m" (kf.sf_uc.uc_ss.ss_fpstate));
    351 				/* See note below. */
    352 		if (((struct fpframe060 *) &kf.sf_uc.uc_ss.ss_fpstate.FPF_u1)
    353 					->fpf6_frmfmt != FPF6_FMT_NULL) {
    354 			__asm("fmovem %%fp0-%%fp7,%0" :
    355 				"=m" (kf.sf_uc.uc_mc.mc_fpregs.fpr_regs[0][0]));
    356 			/*
    357 			 * On 060,  "fmovem fpcr/fpsr/fpi,<ea>"  is
    358 			 * emulated by software and slow.
    359 			 */
    360 			__asm("fmovem %%fpcr,%0; fmovem %%fpsr,%1; fmovem %%fpi,%2" :
    361 				"=m" (kf.sf_uc.uc_mc.mc_fpregs.fpr_fpcr),
    362 				"=m" (kf.sf_uc.uc_mc.mc_fpregs.fpr_fpsr),
    363 				"=m" (kf.sf_uc.uc_mc.mc_fpregs.fpr_fpiar));
    364 		}
    365 		break;
    366 #endif
    367 	default:
    368 		/*
    369 		 * NOTE:  We give whole of the  "struct linux_rt_fpframe"
    370 		 * to the __asm("fsave") argument; not the FPF_u1 element only.
    371 		 * Unlike the non-RT version of this structure,
    372 		 * this contains only the FPU state used by "fsave"
    373 		 * (and whole of the information is in the structure).
    374 		 * This gives the correct dependency information to the __asm(),
    375 		 * and no "memory" is required to the ``clobberd'' list.
    376 		 */
    377 		__asm("fsave %0" : "=m" (kf.sf_uc.uc_ss.ss_fpstate));
    378 		if (kf.sf_uc.uc_ss.ss_fpstate.fpf_version) {
    379 			__asm("fmovem %%fp0-%%fp7,%0; fmovem %%fpcr/%%fpsr/%%fpi,%1" :
    380 				"=m" (kf.sf_uc.uc_mc.mc_fpregs.fpr_regs[0][0]),
    381 				"=m" (kf.sf_uc.uc_mc.mc_fpregs.fpr_fpcr)
    382 				: : "memory");
    383 		}
    384 		break;
    385 	}
    386 #ifdef DEBUG
    387 	if ((sigdebug & SDB_FPSTATE) && *(char *)&kf.sf_uc.uc_ss.ss_fpstate)
    388 		printf("setup_linux_rt_sigframe(%d): copy out FP state (%x) to %p\n",
    389 		       p->p_pid, *(u_int *)&kf.sf_uc.uc_ss.ss_fpstate,
    390 		       &kf.sf_uc.uc_ss.ss_fpstate);
    391 #endif
    392 
    393 	/*
    394 	 * XXX XAX Create bogus siginfo data.  This can't really
    395 	 * XXX be fixed until NetBSD has realtime signals.
    396 	 * XXX Or we do the emuldata thing.
    397 	 * XXX -erh
    398 	 */
    399 	bzero(&kf.sf_info, sizeof(struct linux_siginfo));
    400 	kf.sf_info.lsi_signo = sig;
    401 	kf.sf_info.lsi_code = LINUX_SI_USER;
    402 	kf.sf_info.lsi_pid = p->p_pid;
    403 	kf.sf_info.lsi_uid = kauth_cred_geteuid(l->l_cred);	/* Use real uid here? */
    404 
    405 	/* Build the signal context to be used by sigreturn. */
    406 	native_to_linux_sigset(&kf.sf_uc.uc_sigmask, mask);
    407 	kf.sf_uc.uc_stack.ss_sp = l->l_sigstk.ss_sp;
    408 	kf.sf_uc.uc_stack.ss_flags =
    409 		(l->l_sigstk.ss_flags & SS_ONSTACK ? LINUX_SS_ONSTACK : 0) |
    410 		(l->l_sigstk.ss_flags & SS_DISABLE ? LINUX_SS_DISABLE : 0);
    411 	kf.sf_uc.uc_stack.ss_size = l->l_sigstk.ss_size;
    412 	sendsig_reset(l, sig);
    413 
    414 	mutex_exit(&p->p_smutex);
    415 	error = copyout(&kf, fp, sizeof(struct linux_rt_sigframe));
    416 	mutex_enter(&p->p_smutex);
    417 
    418 	if (error) {
    419 #ifdef DEBUG
    420 		if ((sigdebug & SDB_KSTACK) && p->p_pid == sigpid)
    421 			printf("setup_linux_rt_sigframe(%d): copyout failed on sig %d\n",
    422 			       p->p_pid, sig);
    423 #endif
    424 		/*
    425 		 * Process has trashed its stack; give it a segmentation
    426 		 * violation to halt it in its tracks.
    427 		 */
    428 		sigexit(l, SIGSEGV);
    429 		/* NOTREACHED */
    430 	}
    431 
    432 	/*
    433 	 * The signal trampoline is on the signal frame.
    434 	 * Clear the instruction cache in case of cached.
    435 	 */
    436 	cachectl1(CC_EXTPURGE | CC_IPURGE,
    437 			(vaddr_t) fp->sf_sigtramp, sizeof fp->sf_sigtramp, p);
    438 
    439 	/* Set up the user stack pointer. */
    440 	frame->f_regs[SP] = (int)fp;
    441 
    442 #ifdef DEBUG
    443 	if (sigdebug & SDB_FOLLOW)
    444 		printf("setup_linux_rt_sigframe(%d): sig %d puc %p fp %p sc_sp %x\n",
    445 		       p->p_pid, sig, kf.sf_puc, fp,
    446 		       kf.sf_uc.uc_mc.mc_gregs.gr_regs[SP]);
    447 #endif
    448 }
    449 
    450 /*
    451  * Send an interrupt to Linux process.
    452  */
    453 void
    454 linux_sendsig(const ksiginfo_t *ksi, const sigset_t *mask)
    455 {
    456 	/* u_long code = ksi->ksi_trap; */
    457 	int sig = ksi->ksi_signo;
    458 	struct lwp *l = curlwp;
    459 	struct proc *p = l->l_proc;
    460 	struct frame *frame = (struct frame *)l->l_md.md_regs;
    461 	int onstack;
    462 	/* user stack for signal context */
    463 	void *usp = getframe(l, sig, &onstack);
    464 	sig_t catcher = SIGACTION(p, sig).sa_handler;
    465 
    466 	/* Setup the signal frame (and part of the trapframe). */
    467 	if (SIGACTION(p, sig).sa_flags & SA_SIGINFO)
    468 		setup_linux_rt_sigframe(frame, sig, mask, usp, l);
    469 	else
    470 		setup_linux_sigframe(frame, sig, mask, usp);
    471 
    472 	/* Call the signal handler. */
    473 	frame->f_pc = (u_int) catcher;
    474 
    475 	/* Remember that we're now on the signal stack. */
    476 	if (onstack)
    477 		l->l_sigstk.ss_flags |= SS_ONSTACK;
    478 
    479 #ifdef DEBUG
    480 	if ((sigdebug & SDB_KSTACK) && p->p_pid == sigpid)
    481 		printf("linux_sendsig(%d): sig %d returns\n",
    482 		       p->p_pid, sig);
    483 #endif
    484 }
    485 
    486 /*
    487  * The linux_sys_sigreturn and linux_sys_rt_sigreturn
    488  * system calls cleanup state after a signal
    489  * has been taken.  Reset signal mask and stack
    490  * state from context left by linux_sendsig (above).
    491  * Return to previous pc and psl as specified by
    492  * context left by linux_sendsig. Check carefully to
    493  * make sure that the user has not modified the
    494  * psl to gain improper privileges or to cause
    495  * a machine fault.
    496  *
    497  * Note that the sigreturn system calls of Linux/m68k
    498  * do not return on errors, but issue segmentation
    499  * violation and terminate the process.
    500  */
    501 /* ARGSUSED */
    502 int
    503 linux_sys_sigreturn(struct lwp *l, const void *v, register_t *retval)
    504 {
    505 	struct proc *p = l->l_proc;
    506 	struct frame *frame;
    507 	struct linux_sigc2 tsigc2;	/* extra mask and sigcontext */
    508 	struct linux_sigcontext *scp;	/* pointer to sigcontext */
    509 	sigset_t mask;
    510 	int sz = 0;			/* extra frame size */
    511 	int usp;
    512 
    513 	/*
    514 	 * sigreturn of Linux/m68k takes no arguments.
    515 	 * The user stack points at struct linux_sigc2.
    516 	 */
    517 	frame = (struct frame *) l->l_md.md_regs;
    518 	usp = frame->f_regs[SP];
    519 	if (usp & 1)
    520 		goto bad;
    521 
    522 #ifdef DEBUG
    523 	if (sigdebug & SDB_FOLLOW)
    524 		printf("linux_sys_sigreturn: pid %d, usp %p\n",
    525 			p->p_pid, (void *) usp);
    526 #endif
    527 
    528 	/* Grab whole of the sigcontext. */
    529 	if (copyin((void *) usp, &tsigc2, sizeof tsigc2)) {
    530 bad:
    531 		mutex_enter(&p->p_smutex);
    532 		sigexit(l, SIGSEGV);
    533 	}
    534 
    535 	scp = &tsigc2.c_sc;
    536 
    537 	/*
    538 	 * Check kernel stack and re-enter to syscall() if needed.
    539 	 */
    540 	if ((sz = scp->sc_ss.ss_format) != 0) {
    541 		if ((sz = exframesize[sz]) < 0)
    542 			goto bad;
    543 		if (sz && frame->f_stackadj == 0) {
    544 			/*
    545 			 * Extra stack space is required but not allocated.
    546 			 * Allocate and re-enter syscall().
    547 			 */
    548 			reenter_syscall(frame, sz);
    549 			/* NOTREACHED */
    550 		}
    551 	}
    552 #ifdef DEBUG
    553 	/* reenter_syscall() doesn't adjust stack. */
    554 	if (sz != frame->f_stackadj)
    555 		panic("linux_sys_sigreturn: adj: %d != %d",
    556 			sz, frame->f_stackadj);
    557 #endif
    558 
    559 	mutex_enter(&p->p_smutex);
    560 
    561 	/* Restore signal stack. */
    562 	l->l_sigstk.ss_flags &= ~SS_ONSTACK;
    563 
    564 	/* Restore signal mask. */
    565 #if LINUX__NSIG_WORDS > 1
    566 	linux_old_extra_to_native_sigset(&mask, &scp->sc_mask,
    567 					 tsigc2.c_extrasigmask);
    568 #else
    569 	linux_old_to_native_sigset(&scp->sc_mask, &mask);
    570 #endif
    571 	(void) sigprocmask1(l, SIG_SETMASK, &mask, 0);
    572 
    573 	mutex_exit(&p->p_smutex);
    574 
    575 	/*
    576 	 * Restore the user supplied information.
    577 	 */
    578 	frame->f_regs[SP] = scp->sc_sp;
    579 	frame->f_regs[D0] = scp->sc_d0;
    580 	frame->f_regs[D1] = scp->sc_d1;
    581 	frame->f_regs[A0] = scp->sc_a0;
    582 	frame->f_regs[A1] = scp->sc_a1;
    583 	frame->f_pc = scp->sc_pc;
    584 	/* Privileged bits of  sr  are silently ignored on Linux/m68k. */
    585 	frame->f_sr = scp->sc_ps & ~(PSL_MBZ|PSL_IPL|PSL_S);
    586 	/*
    587 	 * Other registers are assumed to be unchanged,
    588 	 * and not restored.
    589 	 */
    590 
    591 	/*
    592 	 * Restore long stack frames.  Note that we do not copy
    593 	 * back the saved SR or PC, they were picked up above from
    594 	 * the sigcontext structure.
    595 	 */
    596 	if (scp->sc_ss.ss_format) {
    597 		frame->f_format = scp->sc_ss.ss_format;
    598 		frame->f_vector = scp->sc_ss.ss_vector;
    599 		if (frame->f_stackadj < sz)	/* just in case... */
    600 			goto bad;
    601 		frame->f_stackadj -= sz;
    602 		bcopy(&scp->sc_ss.ss_frame, &frame->F_u, sz);
    603 #ifdef DEBUG
    604 		if (sigdebug & SDB_FOLLOW)
    605 			printf("linux_sys_sigreturn(%d): copy in %d of frame type %d\n",
    606 			       p->p_pid, sz, scp->sc_ss.ss_format);
    607 #endif
    608 	}
    609 
    610 	/*
    611 	 * Finally we restore the original FP context.
    612 	 */
    613 	switch (fputype) {
    614 	case FPU_NONE:
    615 		break;
    616 #ifdef M68060
    617 	case FPU_68060:
    618 		if (((struct fpframe060*)&scp->sc_ss.ss_fpstate.FPF_u1)
    619 					->fpf6_frmfmt != FPF6_FMT_NULL) {
    620 			/*
    621 			 * On 060,  "fmovem <ea>,fpcr/fpsr/fpi"  is
    622 			 * emulated by software and slow.
    623 			 */
    624 			__asm("fmovem %0,%%fpcr; fmovem %1,%%fpsr; fmovem %2,%%fpi"::
    625 				"m" (scp->sc_ss.ss_fpstate.fpf_fpcr),
    626 				"m" (scp->sc_ss.ss_fpstate.fpf_fpsr),
    627 				"m" (scp->sc_ss.ss_fpstate.fpf_fpiar));
    628 			__asm("fmovem %0,%%fp0-%%fp1" : :
    629 				"m" (scp->sc_ss.ss_fpstate.fpf_regs[0][0]));
    630 		}
    631 		__asm("frestore %0" : : "m" (scp->sc_ss.ss_fpstate.FPF_u1));
    632 		break;
    633 #endif
    634 	default:
    635 		if (scp->sc_ss.ss_fpstate.fpf_version) {
    636 			__asm("fmovem %0,%%fpcr/%%fpsr/%%fpi; fmovem %1,%%fp0-%%fp1"::
    637 				"m" (scp->sc_ss.ss_fpstate.fpf_fpcr),
    638 				"m" (scp->sc_ss.ss_fpstate.fpf_regs[0][0]));
    639 		}
    640 		__asm("frestore %0" : : "m" (scp->sc_ss.ss_fpstate.FPF_u1));
    641 		break;
    642 	}
    643 
    644 #ifdef DEBUG
    645 	if ((sigdebug & SDB_FPSTATE) && *(char *)&scp->sc_ss.ss_fpstate)
    646 		printf("linux_sys_sigreturn(%d): copied in FP state (%x) at %p\n",
    647 		       p->p_pid, *(u_int *)&scp->sc_ss.ss_fpstate,
    648 		       &scp->sc_ss.ss_fpstate);
    649 	if ((sigdebug & SDB_FOLLOW) ||
    650 	    ((sigdebug & SDB_KSTACK) && p->p_pid == sigpid))
    651 		printf("linux_sys_sigreturn(%d): returns\n", p->p_pid);
    652 #endif
    653 
    654 	return EJUSTRETURN;
    655 }
    656 
    657 /* ARGSUSED */
    658 int
    659 linux_sys_rt_sigreturn(struct lwp *l, const void *v, register_t *retval)
    660 {
    661 	struct proc *p = l->l_proc;
    662 	struct frame *frame;
    663 	struct linux_ucontext *ucp;	/* ucontext in user space */
    664 	struct linux_ucontext tuc;	/* copy of *ucp */
    665 	sigset_t mask;
    666 	int sz = 0, error;		/* extra frame size */
    667 
    668 	/*
    669 	 * rt_sigreturn of Linux/m68k takes no arguments.
    670 	 * usp + 4 is a pointer to siginfo structure,
    671 	 * usp + 8 is a pointer to ucontext structure.
    672 	 */
    673 	frame = (struct frame *) l->l_md.md_regs;
    674 	error = copyin((char *)frame->f_regs[SP] + 8, (void *)&ucp,
    675 	    sizeof(void *));
    676 	if (error || (int) ucp & 1)
    677 		goto bad;		/* error or odd address */
    678 
    679 #ifdef DEBUG
    680 	if (sigdebug & SDB_FOLLOW)
    681 		printf("linux_rt_sigreturn: pid %d, ucp %p\n", p->p_pid, ucp);
    682 #endif
    683 
    684 	/* Grab whole of the ucontext. */
    685 	if (copyin(ucp, &tuc, sizeof tuc)) {
    686 bad:
    687 		mutex_enter(&p->p_smutex);
    688 		sigexit(l, SIGSEGV);
    689 	}
    690 
    691 	/*
    692 	 * Check kernel stack and re-enter to syscall() if needed.
    693 	 */
    694 	if ((sz = tuc.uc_ss.ss_format) != 0) {
    695 		if ((sz = exframesize[sz]) < 0)
    696 			goto bad;
    697 		if (sz && frame->f_stackadj == 0) {
    698 			/*
    699 			 * Extra stack space is required but not allocated.
    700 			 * Allocate and re-enter syscall().
    701 			 */
    702 			reenter_syscall(frame, sz);
    703 			/* NOTREACHED */
    704 		}
    705 	}
    706 #ifdef DEBUG
    707 	/* reenter_syscall() doesn't adjust stack. */
    708 	if (sz != frame->f_stackadj)
    709 		panic("linux_sys_rt_sigreturn: adj: %d != %d",
    710 			sz, frame->f_stackadj);
    711 #endif
    712 
    713 	if (tuc.uc_mc.mc_version != LINUX_MCONTEXT_VERSION)
    714 		goto bad;
    715 
    716 	mutex_enter(&p->p_smutex);
    717 
    718 	/* Restore signal stack. */
    719 	l->l_sigstk.ss_flags =
    720 		(l->l_sigstk.ss_flags & ~SS_ONSTACK) |
    721 		(tuc.uc_stack.ss_flags & LINUX_SS_ONSTACK ? SS_ONSTACK : 0);
    722 
    723 	/* Restore signal mask. */
    724 	linux_to_native_sigset(&mask, &tuc.uc_sigmask);
    725 	(void) sigprocmask1(l, SIG_SETMASK, &mask, 0);
    726 
    727 	mutex_exit(&p->p_smutex);
    728 
    729 	/*
    730 	 * Restore the user supplied information.
    731 	 */
    732 	bcopy(tuc.uc_mc.mc_gregs.gr_regs, frame->f_regs, sizeof(u_int)*16);
    733 	frame->f_pc = tuc.uc_mc.mc_gregs.gr_pc;
    734 	/* Privileged bits of  sr  are silently ignored on Linux/m68k. */
    735 	frame->f_sr = tuc.uc_mc.mc_gregs.gr_sr & ~(PSL_MBZ|PSL_IPL|PSL_S);
    736 
    737 	/*
    738 	 * Restore long stack frames.  Note that we do not copy
    739 	 * back the saved SR or PC, they were picked up above from
    740 	 * the ucontext structure.
    741 	 */
    742 	if (tuc.uc_ss.ss_format) {
    743 		frame->f_format = tuc.uc_ss.ss_format;
    744 		frame->f_vector = tuc.uc_ss.ss_vector;
    745 		if (frame->f_stackadj < sz)	/* just in case... */
    746 			goto bad;
    747 		frame->f_stackadj -= sz;
    748 		bcopy(&tuc.uc_ss.ss_frame, &frame->F_u, sz);
    749 #ifdef DEBUG
    750 		if (sigdebug & SDB_FOLLOW)
    751 			printf("linux_sys_rt_sigreturn(%d): copy in %d of frame type %d\n",
    752 			       p->p_pid, sz, tuc.uc_ss.ss_format);
    753 #endif
    754 	}
    755 
    756 	/*
    757 	 * Finally we restore the original FP context.
    758 	 */
    759 	switch (fputype) {
    760 	case FPU_NONE:
    761 		break;
    762 #ifdef M68060
    763 	case FPU_68060:
    764 		if (((struct fpframe060*)&tuc.uc_ss.ss_fpstate.FPF_u1)
    765 					->fpf6_frmfmt != FPF6_FMT_NULL) {
    766 			/*
    767 			 * On 060,  "fmovem <ea>,fpcr/fpsr/fpi"  is
    768 			 * emulated by software and slow.
    769 			 */
    770 			__asm("fmovem %0,%%fpcr; fmovem %1,%%fpsr; fmovem %2,%%fpi"::
    771 				"m" (tuc.uc_mc.mc_fpregs.fpr_fpcr),
    772 				"m" (tuc.uc_mc.mc_fpregs.fpr_fpsr),
    773 				"m" (tuc.uc_mc.mc_fpregs.fpr_fpiar));
    774 			__asm("fmovem %0,%%fp0-%%fp1" : :
    775 				"m" (tuc.uc_mc.mc_fpregs.fpr_regs[0][0]));
    776 		}
    777 		__asm("frestore %0" : : "m" (tuc.uc_ss.ss_fpstate.FPF_u1));
    778 		break;
    779 #endif
    780 	default:
    781 		if (tuc.uc_ss.ss_fpstate.fpf_version) {
    782 			__asm("fmovem %0,%%fpcr/%%fpsr/%%fpi; fmovem %1,%%fp0-%%fp1"::
    783 				"m" (tuc.uc_mc.mc_fpregs.fpr_fpcr),
    784 				"m" (tuc.uc_mc.mc_fpregs.fpr_regs[0][0]));
    785 		}
    786 		__asm("frestore %0" : : "m" (tuc.uc_ss.ss_fpstate.FPF_u1));
    787 		break;
    788 	}
    789 
    790 #ifdef DEBUG
    791 	if ((sigdebug & SDB_FPSTATE) && *(char *)&tuc.uc_ss.ss_fpstate)
    792 		printf("linux_rt_sigreturn(%d): copied in FP state (%x) at %p\n",
    793 		       p->p_pid, *(u_int *)&tuc.uc_ss.ss_fpstate,
    794 		       &tuc.uc_ss.ss_fpstate);
    795 	if ((sigdebug & SDB_FOLLOW) ||
    796 	    ((sigdebug & SDB_KSTACK) && p->p_pid == sigpid))
    797 		printf("linux_rt_sigreturn(%d): returns\n", p->p_pid);
    798 #endif
    799 
    800 	return EJUSTRETURN;
    801 }
    802 
    803 /*
    804  * MPU cache operation of Linux/m68k,
    805  * mainly used for dynamic linking.
    806  */
    807 
    808 /* scope */
    809 #define LINUX_FLUSH_SCOPE_LINE	1	/* a cache line */
    810 #define LINUX_FLUSH_SCOPE_PAGE	2	/* a page */
    811 #define LINUX_FLUSH_SCOPE_ALL	3	/* the whole cache */
    812 /* cache */
    813 #define LINUX_FLUSH_CACHE_DATA	1	/* flush and purge data cache */
    814 #define LINUX_FLUSH_CACHE_INSN	2	/* purge instruction cache */
    815 #define LINUX_FLUSH_CACHE_BOTH	3	/* both */
    816 
    817 /* ARGSUSED */
    818 int
    819 linux_sys_cacheflush(struct lwp *l, const struct linux_sys_cacheflush_args *uap, register_t *retval)
    820 {
    821 	/* {
    822 		syscallarg(unsigned long)	addr;
    823 		syscallarg(int)			scope;
    824 		syscallarg(int)			cache;
    825 		syscallarg(unsigned long)	len;
    826 	} */
    827 	struct proc *p = l->l_proc;
    828 	int scope, cache;
    829 	vaddr_t addr;
    830 	int len;
    831 	int error;
    832 
    833 	scope = SCARG(uap, scope);
    834 	cache = SCARG(uap, cache);
    835 
    836 	if (scope < LINUX_FLUSH_SCOPE_LINE || scope > LINUX_FLUSH_SCOPE_ALL
    837 				|| cache & ~LINUX_FLUSH_CACHE_BOTH)
    838 		return EINVAL;
    839 
    840 #if defined(M68040) || defined(M68060)
    841 	addr = (vaddr_t) SCARG(uap, addr);
    842 	len = (int) SCARG(uap, len);
    843 #else
    844 	/*
    845 	 * We always flush entire cache on 68020/030
    846 	 * and these values are not used afterwards.
    847 	 */
    848 	addr = 0;
    849 	len = 0;
    850 #endif
    851 
    852 	/*
    853 	 * LINUX_FLUSH_SCOPE_ALL (flush whole cache) is limited to super users.
    854 	 */
    855 	if (scope == LINUX_FLUSH_SCOPE_ALL) {
    856 		if ((error = kauth_authorize_generic(l->l_cred,
    857 		    KAUTH_GENERIC_ISSUSER, NULL)) != 0)
    858 			return error;
    859 #if defined(M68040) || defined(M68060)
    860 		/* entire cache */
    861 		len = INT_MAX;
    862 #endif
    863 	}
    864 
    865 	error = 0;
    866 	if (cache & LINUX_FLUSH_CACHE_DATA)
    867 		if ((error = cachectl1(CC_EXTPURGE|CC_PURGE, addr, len, p)) !=0)
    868 			return error;
    869 	if (cache & LINUX_FLUSH_CACHE_INSN)
    870 		error = cachectl1(CC_EXTPURGE|CC_IPURGE, addr, len, p);
    871 
    872 	return error;
    873 }
    874 
    875 /*
    876  * Convert NetBSD's devices to Linux's.
    877  */
    878 dev_t
    879 linux_fakedev(dev_t dev, int raw)
    880 {
    881 
    882 	/* do nothing for now */
    883 	return dev;
    884 }
    885 
    886 /*
    887  * We come here in a last attempt to satisfy a Linux ioctl() call.
    888  */
    889 int
    890 linux_machdepioctl(struct lwp *l, const struct linux_sys_ioctl_args *uap, register_t *retval)
    891 {
    892 	/* {
    893 		syscallarg(int) fd;
    894 		syscallarg(u_long) com;
    895 		syscallarg(void *) data;
    896 	} */
    897 	struct sys_ioctl_args bia;
    898 	u_long com;
    899 
    900 	SCARG(&bia, fd) = SCARG(uap, fd);
    901 	SCARG(&bia, data) = SCARG(uap, data);
    902 	com = SCARG(uap, com);
    903 
    904 	switch (com) {
    905 
    906 	/* do nothing for now */
    907 
    908 	default:
    909 		printf("linux_machdepioctl: invalid ioctl %08lx\n", com);
    910 		return EINVAL;
    911 	}
    912 	SCARG(&bia, com) = com;
    913 	return sys_ioctl(l, &bia, retval);
    914 }
    915 
    916 int
    917 linux_usertrap(struct lwp *l, vaddr_t trapaddr, void *arg)
    918 {
    919 	return 0;
    920 }
    921