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linux_machdep.c revision 1.6
      1 /*	$NetBSD: linux_machdep.c,v 1.6 2000/12/22 22:58:57 jdolecek Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c) 1998 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
      8  * by ITOH Yasufumi.
      9  *
     10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     12  * are met:
     13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     18  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     19  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     20  *	This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
     21  *	Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
     22  * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
     23  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
     24  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
     25  *
     26  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     27  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     28  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     29  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     30  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     31  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     32  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     33  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     34  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     35  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     36  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     37  */
     38 
     39 #define COMPAT_LINUX 1
     40 
     41 #include <sys/param.h>
     42 #include <sys/systm.h>
     43 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     44 #include <sys/proc.h>
     45 #include <sys/exec.h>
     46 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
     47 #include <sys/mount.h>
     48 #include <sys/signal.h>
     49 #include <sys/signalvar.h>
     50 #include <sys/syscallargs.h>
     51 
     52 #include <machine/cpu.h>
     53 #include <machine/reg.h>
     54 
     55 #include <compat/linux/common/linux_types.h>
     56 #include <compat/linux/common/linux_signal.h>
     57 #include <compat/linux/common/linux_ioctl.h>
     58 #include <compat/linux/common/linux_exec.h>
     59 #include <compat/linux/common/linux_machdep.h>
     60 
     61 #include <compat/linux/linux_syscall.h>
     62 #include <compat/linux/linux_syscallargs.h>
     63 
     64 /* XXX should be in an include file somewhere */
     65 #define CC_PURGE	1
     66 #define CC_FLUSH	2
     67 #define CC_IPURGE	4
     68 #define CC_EXTPURGE	0x80000000
     69 /* XXX end should be */
     70 
     71 extern short exframesize[];
     72 
     73 #ifdef DEBUG
     74 extern int sigdebug;
     75 extern int sigpid;
     76 #define SDB_FOLLOW	0x01
     77 #define SDB_KSTACK	0x02
     78 #define SDB_FPSTATE	0x04
     79 #endif
     80 
     81 void setup_linux_sigframe __P((struct frame *frame, int sig, sigset_t *mask,
     82 				caddr_t usp));
     83 void setup_linux_rt_sigframe __P((struct frame *frame, int sig, sigset_t *mask,
     84 				caddr_t usp, struct proc *p));
     85 
     86 /*
     87  * Deal with some m68k-specific things in the Linux emulation code.
     88  */
     89 
     90 /*
     91  * Setup registers on program execution.
     92  */
     93 void
     94 linux_setregs(p, epp, stack)
     95 	struct proc *p;
     96 	struct exec_package *epp;
     97 	u_long stack;
     98 {
     99 
    100 	setregs(p, epp, stack);
    101 }
    102 
    103 /*
    104  * Setup signal frame for old signal interface.
    105  */
    106 void
    107 setup_linux_sigframe(frame, sig, mask, usp)
    108 	struct frame *frame;
    109 	int sig;
    110 	sigset_t *mask;
    111 	caddr_t usp;
    112 {
    113 	struct proc *p = curproc;
    114 	struct linux_sigframe *fp, kf;
    115 	short ft;
    116 
    117 	ft = frame->f_format;
    118 
    119 	/* Allocate space for the signal handler context on the user stack. */
    120 	fp = (struct linux_sigframe *) usp;
    121 	fp--;
    122 
    123 #ifdef DEBUG
    124 	if ((sigdebug & SDB_KSTACK) && p->p_pid == sigpid)
    125 		printf("setup_linux_sigframe(%d): sig %d ssp %p usp %p scp %p ft %d\n",
    126 		       p->p_pid, sig, &ft, fp, &fp->sf_c.c_sc, ft);
    127 #endif
    128 
    129 	/* Build stack frame. */
    130 	kf.sf_psigtramp = fp->sf_sigtramp;	/* return addr for handler */
    131 	kf.sf_signum = native_to_linux_sig[sig];
    132 	kf.sf_code = frame->f_vector;		/* Does anyone use it? */
    133 	kf.sf_scp = &fp->sf_c.c_sc;
    134 
    135 	/* The sigtramp code is on the stack frame on Linux/m68k. */
    136 	kf.sf_sigtramp[0] = LINUX_SF_SIGTRAMP0;
    137 	kf.sf_sigtramp[1] = LINUX_SF_SIGTRAMP1;
    138 
    139 	/*
    140 	 * Save necessary hardware state.  Currently this includes:
    141 	 *	- scratch registers
    142 	 *	- original exception frame (if not a "normal" frame)
    143 	 *	- FP coprocessor state
    144 	 */
    145 	kf.sf_c.c_sc.sc_d0 = frame->f_regs[D0];
    146 	kf.sf_c.c_sc.sc_d1 = frame->f_regs[D1];
    147 	kf.sf_c.c_sc.sc_a0 = frame->f_regs[A0];
    148 	kf.sf_c.c_sc.sc_a1 = frame->f_regs[A1];
    149 
    150 	/* Clear for security (and initialize ss_format). */
    151 	bzero(&kf.sf_c.c_sc.sc_ss, sizeof kf.sf_c.c_sc.sc_ss);
    152 
    153 	if (ft >= FMT4) {
    154 #ifdef DEBUG
    155 		if (ft > 15 || exframesize[ft] < 0)
    156 			panic("setup_linux_sigframe: bogus frame type");
    157 #endif
    158 		kf.sf_c.c_sc.sc_ss.ss_format = ft;
    159 		kf.sf_c.c_sc.sc_ss.ss_vector = frame->f_vector;
    160 		bcopy(&frame->F_u, &kf.sf_c.c_sc.sc_ss.ss_frame,
    161 			(size_t) exframesize[ft]);
    162 		/*
    163 		 * Leave an indicator that we need to clean up the kernel
    164 		 * stack.  We do this by setting the "pad word" above the
    165 		 * hardware stack frame to the amount the stack must be
    166 		 * adjusted by.
    167 		 *
    168 		 * N.B. we increment rather than just set f_stackadj in
    169 		 * case we are called from syscall when processing a
    170 		 * sigreturn.  In that case, f_stackadj may be non-zero.
    171 		 */
    172 		frame->f_stackadj += exframesize[ft];
    173 		frame->f_format = frame->f_vector = 0;
    174 #ifdef DEBUG
    175 		if (sigdebug & SDB_FOLLOW)
    176 			printf("setup_linux_sigframe(%d): copy out %d of frame %d\n",
    177 			       p->p_pid, exframesize[ft], ft);
    178 #endif
    179 	}
    180 
    181 	switch (fputype) {
    182 	case FPU_NONE:
    183 		break;
    184 #ifdef M68060
    185 	case FPU_68060:
    186 		asm("fsave %0" : "=m" (kf.sf_c.c_sc.sc_ss.ss_fpstate.FPF_u1)
    187 			: : "memory");
    188 		if (((struct fpframe060 *)&kf.sf_c.c_sc.sc_ss.ss_fpstate.FPF_u1)
    189 					->fpf6_frmfmt != FPF6_FMT_NULL) {
    190 			asm("fmovem %%fp0-%%fp1,%0" :
    191 				"=m" (*kf.sf_c.c_sc.sc_ss.ss_fpstate.fpf_regs));
    192 			/*
    193 			 * On 060,  "fmovem fpcr/fpsr/fpi,<ea>"  is
    194 			 * emulated by software and slow.
    195 			 */
    196 			asm("fmovem %%fpcr,%0; fmovem %%fpsr,%1; fmovem %%fpi,%2" :
    197 				"=m" (kf.sf_c.c_sc.sc_ss.ss_fpstate.fpf_fpcr),
    198 				"=m" (kf.sf_c.c_sc.sc_ss.ss_fpstate.fpf_fpsr),
    199 				"=m" (kf.sf_c.c_sc.sc_ss.ss_fpstate.fpf_fpiar));
    200 		}
    201 		break;
    202 #endif
    203 	default:
    204 		asm("fsave %0" : "=m" (kf.sf_c.c_sc.sc_ss.ss_fpstate.FPF_u1)
    205 			: : "memory");
    206 		if (kf.sf_c.c_sc.sc_ss.ss_fpstate.fpf_version) {
    207 			asm("fmovem %%fp0-%%fp1,%0; fmovem %%fpcr/%%fpsr/%%fpi,%1" :
    208 				"=m" (*kf.sf_c.c_sc.sc_ss.ss_fpstate.fpf_regs),
    209 				"=m" (kf.sf_c.c_sc.sc_ss.ss_fpstate.fpf_fpcr)
    210 				: : "memory");
    211 		}
    212 		break;
    213 	}
    214 #ifdef DEBUG
    215 	if ((sigdebug & SDB_FPSTATE) && *(char *)&kf.sf_c.c_sc.sc_ss.ss_fpstate)
    216 		printf("setup_linux_sigframe(%d): copy out FP state (%x) to %p\n",
    217 		       p->p_pid, *(u_int *)&kf.sf_c.c_sc.sc_ss.ss_fpstate,
    218 		       &kf.sf_c.c_sc.sc_ss.ss_fpstate);
    219 #endif
    220 
    221 	/* Build the signal context to be used by sigreturn. */
    222 #if LINUX__NSIG_WORDS > 1
    223 	native_to_linux_old_extra_sigset(mask,
    224 			&kf.sf_c.c_sc.sc_mask, kf.sf_c.c_extrasigmask);
    225 #else
    226 	native_to_linux_old_sigset(mask, &kf.sf_c.c_sc.sc_mask);
    227 #endif
    228 	kf.sf_c.c_sc.sc_sp = frame->f_regs[SP];
    229 	kf.sf_c.c_sc.sc_pc = frame->f_pc;
    230 	kf.sf_c.c_sc.sc_ps = frame->f_sr;
    231 
    232 	if (copyout(&kf, fp, sizeof(struct linux_sigframe))) {
    233 #ifdef DEBUG
    234 		if ((sigdebug & SDB_KSTACK) && p->p_pid == sigpid)
    235 			printf("setup_linux_sigframe(%d): copyout failed on sig %d\n",
    236 			       p->p_pid, sig);
    237 #endif
    238 		/*
    239 		 * Process has trashed its stack; give it a segmentation
    240 		 * violation to halt it in its tracks.
    241 		 */
    242 		sigexit(p, SIGSEGV);
    243 		/* NOTREACHED */
    244 	}
    245 
    246 	/*
    247 	 * The signal trampoline is on the signal frame.
    248 	 * Clear the instruction cache in case of cached.
    249 	 */
    250 	cachectl1(CC_EXTPURGE | CC_IPURGE,
    251 			(vaddr_t) fp->sf_sigtramp, sizeof fp->sf_sigtramp, p);
    252 
    253 	/* Set up the user stack pointer. */
    254 	frame->f_regs[SP] = (int)fp;
    255 
    256 #ifdef DEBUG
    257 	if (sigdebug & SDB_FOLLOW)
    258 		printf("setup_linux_sigframe(%d): sig %d scp %p fp %p sc_sp %x\n",
    259 		       p->p_pid, sig, kf.sf_scp, fp, kf.sf_c.c_sc.sc_sp);
    260 #endif
    261 }
    262 
    263 /*
    264  * Setup signal frame for new RT signal interface.
    265  */
    266 void
    267 setup_linux_rt_sigframe(frame, sig, mask, usp, p)
    268 	struct frame *frame;
    269 	int sig;
    270 	sigset_t *mask;
    271 	caddr_t usp;
    272 	struct proc *p;
    273 {
    274 	struct linux_rt_sigframe *fp, kf;
    275 	short ft;
    276 
    277 	ft = frame->f_format;
    278 
    279 	/* Allocate space for the signal handler context on the user stack. */
    280 	fp = (struct linux_rt_sigframe *) usp;
    281 	fp--;
    282 
    283 #ifdef DEBUG
    284 	if ((sigdebug & SDB_KSTACK) && p->p_pid == sigpid)
    285 		printf("setup_linux_rt_sigframe(%d): sig %d ssp %p usp %p ucp %p ft %d\n",
    286 		       p->p_pid, sig, &ft, fp, &fp->sf_uc, ft);
    287 #endif
    288 
    289 	/* Build stack frame. */
    290 	kf.sf_psigtramp = fp->sf_sigtramp;	/* return addr for handler */
    291 	kf.sf_signum = native_to_linux_sig[sig];
    292 	kf.sf_pinfo = &fp->sf_info;
    293 	kf.sf_puc = &fp->sf_uc;
    294 
    295 	/* The sigtramp code is on the stack frame on Linux/m68k. */
    296 	kf.sf_sigtramp[0] = LINUX_RT_SF_SIGTRAMP0;
    297 	kf.sf_sigtramp[1] = LINUX_RT_SF_SIGTRAMP1;
    298 
    299 	/* clear for security (and initialize uc_flags, ss_format, etc.). */
    300 	bzero(&kf.sf_uc, sizeof(struct linux_ucontext));
    301 
    302 	/*
    303 	 * Save necessary hardware state.  Currently this includes:
    304 	 *	- general registers
    305 	 *	- original exception frame (if not a "normal" frame)
    306 	 *	- FP coprocessor state
    307 	 */
    308 	/* version of mcontext */
    309 	kf.sf_uc.uc_mc.mc_version = LINUX_MCONTEXT_VERSION;
    310 
    311 	/* general registers and pc/sr */
    312 	bcopy(frame->f_regs, kf.sf_uc.uc_mc.mc_gregs.gr_regs, sizeof(u_int)*16);
    313 	kf.sf_uc.uc_mc.mc_gregs.gr_pc = frame->f_pc;
    314 	kf.sf_uc.uc_mc.mc_gregs.gr_sr = frame->f_sr;
    315 
    316 	if (ft >= FMT4) {
    317 #ifdef DEBUG
    318 		if (ft > 15 || exframesize[ft] < 0)
    319 			panic("setup_linux_rt_sigframe: bogus frame type");
    320 #endif
    321 		kf.sf_uc.uc_ss.ss_format = ft;
    322 		kf.sf_uc.uc_ss.ss_vector = frame->f_vector;
    323 		bcopy(&frame->F_u, &kf.sf_uc.uc_ss.ss_frame,
    324 			(size_t) exframesize[ft]);
    325 		/*
    326 		 * Leave an indicator that we need to clean up the kernel
    327 		 * stack.  We do this by setting the "pad word" above the
    328 		 * hardware stack frame to the amount the stack must be
    329 		 * adjusted by.
    330 		 *
    331 		 * N.B. we increment rather than just set f_stackadj in
    332 		 * case we are called from syscall when processing a
    333 		 * sigreturn.  In that case, f_stackadj may be non-zero.
    334 		 */
    335 		frame->f_stackadj += exframesize[ft];
    336 		frame->f_format = frame->f_vector = 0;
    337 #ifdef DEBUG
    338 		if (sigdebug & SDB_FOLLOW)
    339 			printf("setup_linux_rt_sigframe(%d): copy out %d of frame %d\n",
    340 			       p->p_pid, exframesize[ft], ft);
    341 #endif
    342 	}
    343 
    344 	switch (fputype) {
    345 	case FPU_NONE:
    346 		break;
    347 #ifdef M68060
    348 	case FPU_68060:
    349 		asm("fsave %0" : "=m" (kf.sf_uc.uc_ss.ss_fpstate));
    350 				/* See note below. */
    351 		if (((struct fpframe060 *) &kf.sf_uc.uc_ss.ss_fpstate.FPF_u1)
    352 					->fpf6_frmfmt != FPF6_FMT_NULL) {
    353 			asm("fmovem %%fp0-%%fp7,%0" :
    354 				"=m" (*kf.sf_uc.uc_mc.mc_fpregs.fpr_regs));
    355 			/*
    356 			 * On 060,  "fmovem fpcr/fpsr/fpi,<ea>"  is
    357 			 * emulated by software and slow.
    358 			 */
    359 			asm("fmovem %%fpcr,%0; fmovem %%fpsr,%1; fmovem %%fpi,%2" :
    360 				"=m" (kf.sf_uc.uc_mc.mc_fpregs.fpr_fpcr),
    361 				"=m" (kf.sf_uc.uc_mc.mc_fpregs.fpr_fpsr),
    362 				"=m" (kf.sf_uc.uc_mc.mc_fpregs.fpr_fpiar));
    363 		}
    364 		break;
    365 #endif
    366 	default:
    367 		/*
    368 		 * NOTE:  We give whole of the  "struct linux_rt_fpframe"
    369 		 * to the asm("fsave") argument; not the FPF_u1 element only.
    370 		 * Unlike the non-RT version of this structure,
    371 		 * this contains only the FPU state used by "fsave"
    372 		 * (and whole of the information is in the structure).
    373 		 * This gives the correct dependency information to the asm(),
    374 		 * and no "memory" is required to the ``clobberd'' list.
    375 		 */
    376 		asm("fsave %0" : "=m" (kf.sf_uc.uc_ss.ss_fpstate));
    377 		if (kf.sf_uc.uc_ss.ss_fpstate.fpf_version) {
    378 			asm("fmovem %%fp0-%%fp7,%0; fmovem %%fpcr/%%fpsr/%%fpi,%1" :
    379 				"=m" (*kf.sf_uc.uc_mc.mc_fpregs.fpr_regs),
    380 				"=m" (kf.sf_uc.uc_mc.mc_fpregs.fpr_fpcr)
    381 				: : "memory");
    382 		}
    383 		break;
    384 	}
    385 #ifdef DEBUG
    386 	if ((sigdebug & SDB_FPSTATE) && *(char *)&kf.sf_uc.uc_ss.ss_fpstate)
    387 		printf("setup_linux_rt_sigframe(%d): copy out FP state (%x) to %p\n",
    388 		       p->p_pid, *(u_int *)&kf.sf_uc.uc_ss.ss_fpstate,
    389 		       &kf.sf_uc.uc_ss.ss_fpstate);
    390 #endif
    391 
    392 	/*
    393 	 * XXX XAX Create bogus siginfo data.  This can't really
    394 	 * XXX be fixed until NetBSD has realtime signals.
    395 	 * XXX Or we do the emuldata thing.
    396 	 * XXX -erh
    397 	 */
    398 	bzero(&kf.sf_info, sizeof(struct linux_siginfo));
    399 	kf.sf_info.si_signo = sig;
    400 	kf.sf_info.si_code = LINUX_SI_USER;
    401 	kf.sf_info.si_pid = p->p_pid;
    402 	kf.sf_info.si_uid = p->p_ucred->cr_uid;	/* Use real uid here? */
    403 
    404 	/* Build the signal context to be used by sigreturn. */
    405 	native_to_linux_sigset(mask, &kf.sf_uc.uc_sigmask);
    406 	kf.sf_uc.uc_stack.ss_sp = p->p_sigctx.ps_sigstk.ss_sp;
    407 	kf.sf_uc.uc_stack.ss_flags =
    408 		(p->p_sigctx.ps_sigstk.ss_flags & SS_ONSTACK ? LINUX_SS_ONSTACK : 0) |
    409 		(p->p_sigctx.ps_sigstk.ss_flags & SS_DISABLE ? LINUX_SS_DISABLE : 0);
    410 	kf.sf_uc.uc_stack.ss_size = p->p_sigctx.ps_sigstk.ss_size;
    411 
    412 	if (copyout(&kf, fp, sizeof(struct linux_rt_sigframe))) {
    413 #ifdef DEBUG
    414 		if ((sigdebug & SDB_KSTACK) && p->p_pid == sigpid)
    415 			printf("setup_linux_rt_sigframe(%d): copyout failed on sig %d\n",
    416 			       p->p_pid, sig);
    417 #endif
    418 		/*
    419 		 * Process has trashed its stack; give it a segmentation
    420 		 * violation to halt it in its tracks.
    421 		 */
    422 		sigexit(p, SIGSEGV);
    423 		/* NOTREACHED */
    424 	}
    425 
    426 	/*
    427 	 * The signal trampoline is on the signal frame.
    428 	 * Clear the instruction cache in case of cached.
    429 	 */
    430 	cachectl1(CC_EXTPURGE | CC_IPURGE,
    431 			(vaddr_t) fp->sf_sigtramp, sizeof fp->sf_sigtramp, p);
    432 
    433 	/* Set up the user stack pointer. */
    434 	frame->f_regs[SP] = (int)fp;
    435 
    436 #ifdef DEBUG
    437 	if (sigdebug & SDB_FOLLOW)
    438 		printf("setup_linux_rt_sigframe(%d): sig %d puc %p fp %p sc_sp %x\n",
    439 		       p->p_pid, sig, kf.sf_puc, fp,
    440 		       kf.sf_uc.uc_mc.mc_gregs.gr_regs[SP]);
    441 #endif
    442 }
    443 
    444 /*
    445  * Send an interrupt to Linux process.
    446  */
    447 void
    448 linux_sendsig(catcher, sig, mask, code)
    449 	sig_t catcher;
    450 	int sig;
    451 	sigset_t *mask;
    452 	u_long code;
    453 {
    454 	struct proc *p = curproc;
    455 	struct frame *frame;
    456 	caddr_t usp;		/* user stack for signal context */
    457 	int onstack;
    458 
    459 	frame = (struct frame *)p->p_md.md_regs;
    460 
    461 	/* Do we need to jump onto the signal stack? */
    462 	onstack = (p->p_sigctx.ps_sigstk.ss_flags & (SS_DISABLE | SS_ONSTACK)) == 0 &&
    463 		  (SIGACTION(p, sig).sa_flags & SA_ONSTACK) != 0;
    464 
    465 	/* Determine user stack for the signal handler context. */
    466 	if (onstack)
    467 		usp = (caddr_t)p->p_sigctx.ps_sigstk.ss_sp
    468 				+ p->p_sigctx.ps_sigstk.ss_size;
    469 	else
    470 		usp = (caddr_t)frame->f_regs[SP];
    471 
    472 	/* Setup the signal frame (and part of the trapframe). */
    473 	if (SIGACTION(p, sig).sa_flags & SA_SIGINFO)
    474 		setup_linux_rt_sigframe(frame, sig, mask, usp, p);
    475 	else
    476 		setup_linux_sigframe(frame, sig, mask, usp);
    477 
    478 	/* Call the signal handler. */
    479 	frame->f_pc = (u_int) catcher;
    480 
    481 	/* Remember that we're now on the signal stack. */
    482 	if (onstack)
    483 		p->p_sigctx.ps_sigstk.ss_flags |= SS_ONSTACK;
    484 
    485 #ifdef DEBUG
    486 	if ((sigdebug & SDB_KSTACK) && p->p_pid == sigpid)
    487 		printf("linux_sendsig(%d): sig %d returns\n",
    488 		       p->p_pid, sig);
    489 #endif
    490 }
    491 
    492 /*
    493  * The linux_sys_sigreturn and linux_sys_rt_sigreturn
    494  * system calls cleanup state after a signal
    495  * has been taken.  Reset signal mask and stack
    496  * state from context left by linux_sendsig (above).
    497  * Return to previous pc and psl as specified by
    498  * context left by linux_sendsig. Check carefully to
    499  * make sure that the user has not modified the
    500  * psl to gain improper privileges or to cause
    501  * a machine fault.
    502  *
    503  * Note that the sigreturn system calls of Linux/m68k
    504  * do not return on errors, but issue segmentation
    505  * violation and terminate the process.
    506  */
    507 /* ARGSUSED */
    508 int
    509 linux_sys_sigreturn(p, v, retval)
    510 	struct proc *p;
    511 	void *v;
    512 	register_t *retval;
    513 {
    514 	struct frame *frame;
    515 	struct linux_sigc2 tsigc2;	/* extra mask and sigcontext */
    516 	struct linux_sigcontext *scp;	/* pointer to sigcontext */
    517 	sigset_t mask;
    518 	int sz = 0;			/* extra frame size */
    519 	int usp;
    520 
    521 	/*
    522 	 * sigreturn of Linux/m68k takes no arguments.
    523 	 * The user stack points at struct linux_sigc2.
    524 	 */
    525 	frame = (struct frame *) p->p_md.md_regs;
    526 	usp = frame->f_regs[SP];
    527 	if (usp & 1)
    528 		goto bad;
    529 
    530 #ifdef DEBUG
    531 	if (sigdebug & SDB_FOLLOW)
    532 		printf("linux_sys_sigreturn: pid %d, usp %p\n",
    533 			p->p_pid, (caddr_t) usp);
    534 #endif
    535 
    536 	/* Grab whole of the sigcontext. */
    537 	if (copyin((caddr_t) usp, &tsigc2, sizeof tsigc2))
    538 bad:		sigexit(p, SIGSEGV);
    539 
    540 	scp = &tsigc2.c_sc;
    541 
    542 	/*
    543 	 * Check kernel stack and re-enter to syscall() if needed.
    544 	 */
    545 	if ((sz = scp->sc_ss.ss_format) != 0) {
    546 		if ((sz = exframesize[sz]) < 0)
    547 			goto bad;
    548 		if (sz && frame->f_stackadj == 0) {
    549 			/*
    550 			 * Extra stack space is required but not allocated.
    551 			 * Allocate and re-enter syscall().
    552 			 */
    553 			reenter_syscall(frame, sz);
    554 			/* NOTREACHED */
    555 		}
    556 	}
    557 #ifdef DEBUG
    558 	/* reenter_syscall() doesn't adjust stack. */
    559 	if (sz != frame->f_stackadj)
    560 		panic("linux_sys_sigreturn: adj: %d != %d",
    561 			sz, frame->f_stackadj);
    562 #endif
    563 
    564 	/* Restore signal stack. */
    565 	p->p_sigctx.ps_sigstk.ss_flags &= ~SS_ONSTACK;
    566 
    567 	/* Restore signal mask. */
    568 #if LINUX__NSIG_WORDS > 1
    569 	linux_old_extra_to_native_sigset(&scp->sc_mask, tsigc2.c_extrasigmask,
    570 					 &mask);
    571 #else
    572 	linux_old_to_native_sigset(&scp->sc_mask, &mask);
    573 #endif
    574 	(void) sigprocmask1(p, SIG_SETMASK, &mask, 0);
    575 
    576 	/*
    577 	 * Restore the user supplied information.
    578 	 */
    579 	frame->f_regs[SP] = scp->sc_sp;
    580 	frame->f_regs[D0] = scp->sc_d0;
    581 	frame->f_regs[D1] = scp->sc_d1;
    582 	frame->f_regs[A0] = scp->sc_a0;
    583 	frame->f_regs[A1] = scp->sc_a1;
    584 	frame->f_pc = scp->sc_pc;
    585 	/* Privileged bits of  sr  are silently ignored on Linux/m68k. */
    586 	frame->f_sr = scp->sc_ps & ~(PSL_MBZ|PSL_IPL|PSL_S);
    587 	/*
    588 	 * Other registers are assumed to be unchanged,
    589 	 * and not restored.
    590 	 */
    591 
    592 	/*
    593 	 * Restore long stack frames.  Note that we do not copy
    594 	 * back the saved SR or PC, they were picked up above from
    595 	 * the sigcontext structure.
    596 	 */
    597 	if (scp->sc_ss.ss_format) {
    598 		frame->f_format = scp->sc_ss.ss_format;
    599 		frame->f_vector = scp->sc_ss.ss_vector;
    600 		if (frame->f_stackadj < sz)	/* just in case... */
    601 			goto bad;
    602 		frame->f_stackadj -= sz;
    603 		bcopy(&scp->sc_ss.ss_frame, &frame->F_u, sz);
    604 #ifdef DEBUG
    605 		if (sigdebug & SDB_FOLLOW)
    606 			printf("linux_sys_sigreturn(%d): copy in %d of frame type %d\n",
    607 			       p->p_pid, sz, scp->sc_ss.ss_format);
    608 #endif
    609 	}
    610 
    611 	/*
    612 	 * Finally we restore the original FP context.
    613 	 */
    614 	switch (fputype) {
    615 	case FPU_NONE:
    616 		break;
    617 #ifdef M68060
    618 	case FPU_68060:
    619 		if (((struct fpframe060*)&scp->sc_ss.ss_fpstate.FPF_u1)
    620 					->fpf6_frmfmt != FPF6_FMT_NULL) {
    621 			/*
    622 			 * On 060,  "fmovem <ea>,fpcr/fpsr/fpi"  is
    623 			 * emulated by software and slow.
    624 			 */
    625 			asm("fmovem %0,%%fpcr; fmovem %1,%%fpsr; fmovem %2,%%fpi"::
    626 				"m" (scp->sc_ss.ss_fpstate.fpf_fpcr),
    627 				"m" (scp->sc_ss.ss_fpstate.fpf_fpsr),
    628 				"m" (scp->sc_ss.ss_fpstate.fpf_fpiar));
    629 			asm("fmovem %0,%%fp0-%%fp1" : :
    630 				"m" (*scp->sc_ss.ss_fpstate.fpf_regs));
    631 		}
    632 		asm("frestore %0" : : "m" (scp->sc_ss.ss_fpstate.FPF_u1));
    633 		break;
    634 #endif
    635 	default:
    636 		if (scp->sc_ss.ss_fpstate.fpf_version) {
    637 			asm("fmovem %0,%%fpcr/%%fpsr/%%fpi; fmovem %1,%%fp0-%%fp1"::
    638 				"m" (scp->sc_ss.ss_fpstate.fpf_fpcr),
    639 				"m" (*scp->sc_ss.ss_fpstate.fpf_regs));
    640 		}
    641 		asm("frestore %0" : : "m" (scp->sc_ss.ss_fpstate.FPF_u1));
    642 		break;
    643 	}
    644 
    645 #ifdef DEBUG
    646 	if ((sigdebug & SDB_FPSTATE) && *(char *)&scp->sc_ss.ss_fpstate)
    647 		printf("linux_sys_sigreturn(%d): copied in FP state (%x) at %p\n",
    648 		       p->p_pid, *(u_int *)&scp->sc_ss.ss_fpstate,
    649 		       &scp->sc_ss.ss_fpstate);
    650 	if ((sigdebug & SDB_FOLLOW) ||
    651 	    ((sigdebug & SDB_KSTACK) && p->p_pid == sigpid))
    652 		printf("linux_sys_sigreturn(%d): returns\n", p->p_pid);
    653 #endif
    654 
    655 	return EJUSTRETURN;
    656 }
    657 
    658 /* ARGSUSED */
    659 int
    660 linux_sys_rt_sigreturn(p, v, retval)
    661 	struct proc *p;
    662 	void *v;
    663 	register_t *retval;
    664 {
    665 	struct frame *frame;
    666 	struct linux_ucontext *ucp;	/* ucontext in user space */
    667 	struct linux_ucontext tuc;	/* copy of *ucp */
    668 	sigset_t mask;
    669 	int sz = 0;			/* extra frame size */
    670 
    671 	/*
    672 	 * rt_sigreturn of Linux/m68k takes no arguments.
    673 	 * usp + 4 is a pointer to siginfo structure,
    674 	 * usp + 8 is a pointer to ucontext structure.
    675 	 */
    676 	frame = (struct frame *) p->p_md.md_regs;
    677 	ucp = (struct linux_ucontext *) fuword((caddr_t)frame->f_regs[SP] + 8);
    678 	if ((int) ucp & 1)
    679 		goto bad;		/* error (-1) or odd address */
    680 
    681 #ifdef DEBUG
    682 	if (sigdebug & SDB_FOLLOW)
    683 		printf("linux_rt_sigreturn: pid %d, ucp %p\n", p->p_pid, ucp);
    684 #endif
    685 
    686 	/* Grab whole of the ucontext. */
    687 	if (copyin(ucp, &tuc, sizeof tuc))
    688 bad:		sigexit(p, SIGSEGV);
    689 
    690 	/*
    691 	 * Check kernel stack and re-enter to syscall() if needed.
    692 	 */
    693 	if ((sz = tuc.uc_ss.ss_format) != 0) {
    694 		if ((sz = exframesize[sz]) < 0)
    695 			goto bad;
    696 		if (sz && frame->f_stackadj == 0) {
    697 			/*
    698 			 * Extra stack space is required but not allocated.
    699 			 * Allocate and re-enter syscall().
    700 			 */
    701 			reenter_syscall(frame, sz);
    702 			/* NOTREACHED */
    703 		}
    704 	}
    705 #ifdef DEBUG
    706 	/* reenter_syscall() doesn't adjust stack. */
    707 	if (sz != frame->f_stackadj)
    708 		panic("linux_sys_rt_sigreturn: adj: %d != %d",
    709 			sz, frame->f_stackadj);
    710 #endif
    711 
    712 	if (tuc.uc_mc.mc_version != LINUX_MCONTEXT_VERSION)
    713 		goto bad;
    714 
    715 	/* Restore signal stack. */
    716 	p->p_sigctx.ps_sigstk.ss_flags =
    717 		(p->p_sigctx.ps_sigstk.ss_flags & ~SS_ONSTACK) |
    718 		(tuc.uc_stack.ss_flags & LINUX_SS_ONSTACK ? SS_ONSTACK : 0);
    719 
    720 	/* Restore signal mask. */
    721 	linux_to_native_sigset(&tuc.uc_sigmask, &mask);
    722 	(void) sigprocmask1(p, SIG_SETMASK, &mask, 0);
    723 
    724 	/*
    725 	 * Restore the user supplied information.
    726 	 */
    727 	bcopy(tuc.uc_mc.mc_gregs.gr_regs, frame->f_regs, sizeof(u_int)*16);
    728 	frame->f_pc = tuc.uc_mc.mc_gregs.gr_pc;
    729 	/* Privileged bits of  sr  are silently ignored on Linux/m68k. */
    730 	frame->f_sr = tuc.uc_mc.mc_gregs.gr_sr & ~(PSL_MBZ|PSL_IPL|PSL_S);
    731 
    732 	/*
    733 	 * Restore long stack frames.  Note that we do not copy
    734 	 * back the saved SR or PC, they were picked up above from
    735 	 * the ucontext structure.
    736 	 */
    737 	if (tuc.uc_ss.ss_format) {
    738 		frame->f_format = tuc.uc_ss.ss_format;
    739 		frame->f_vector = tuc.uc_ss.ss_vector;
    740 		if (frame->f_stackadj < sz)	/* just in case... */
    741 			goto bad;
    742 		frame->f_stackadj -= sz;
    743 		bcopy(&tuc.uc_ss.ss_frame, &frame->F_u, sz);
    744 #ifdef DEBUG
    745 		if (sigdebug & SDB_FOLLOW)
    746 			printf("linux_sys_rt_sigreturn(%d): copy in %d of frame type %d\n",
    747 			       p->p_pid, sz, tuc.uc_ss.ss_format);
    748 #endif
    749 	}
    750 
    751 	/*
    752 	 * Finally we restore the original FP context.
    753 	 */
    754 	switch (fputype) {
    755 	case FPU_NONE:
    756 		break;
    757 #ifdef M68060
    758 	case FPU_68060:
    759 		if (((struct fpframe060*)&tuc.uc_ss.ss_fpstate.FPF_u1)
    760 					->fpf6_frmfmt != FPF6_FMT_NULL) {
    761 			/*
    762 			 * On 060,  "fmovem <ea>,fpcr/fpsr/fpi"  is
    763 			 * emulated by software and slow.
    764 			 */
    765 			asm("fmovem %0,%%fpcr; fmovem %1,%%fpsr; fmovem %2,%%fpi"::
    766 				"m" (tuc.uc_mc.mc_fpregs.fpr_fpcr),
    767 				"m" (tuc.uc_mc.mc_fpregs.fpr_fpsr),
    768 				"m" (tuc.uc_mc.mc_fpregs.fpr_fpiar));
    769 			asm("fmovem %0,%%fp0-%%fp1" : :
    770 				"m" (*tuc.uc_mc.mc_fpregs.fpr_regs));
    771 		}
    772 		asm("frestore %0" : : "m" (tuc.uc_ss.ss_fpstate.FPF_u1));
    773 		break;
    774 #endif
    775 	default:
    776 		if (tuc.uc_ss.ss_fpstate.fpf_version) {
    777 			asm("fmovem %0,%%fpcr/%%fpsr/%%fpi; fmovem %1,%%fp0-%%fp1"::
    778 				"m" (tuc.uc_mc.mc_fpregs.fpr_fpcr),
    779 				"m" (*tuc.uc_mc.mc_fpregs.fpr_regs));
    780 		}
    781 		asm("frestore %0" : : "m" (tuc.uc_ss.ss_fpstate.FPF_u1));
    782 		break;
    783 	}
    784 
    785 #ifdef DEBUG
    786 	if ((sigdebug & SDB_FPSTATE) && *(char *)&tuc.uc_ss.ss_fpstate)
    787 		printf("linux_rt_sigreturn(%d): copied in FP state (%x) at %p\n",
    788 		       p->p_pid, *(u_int *)&tuc.uc_ss.ss_fpstate,
    789 		       &tuc.uc_ss.ss_fpstate);
    790 	if ((sigdebug & SDB_FOLLOW) ||
    791 	    ((sigdebug & SDB_KSTACK) && p->p_pid == sigpid))
    792 		printf("linux_rt_sigreturn(%d): returns\n", p->p_pid);
    793 #endif
    794 
    795 	return EJUSTRETURN;
    796 }
    797 
    798 /*
    799  * MPU cache operation of Linux/m68k,
    800  * mainly used for dynamic linking.
    801  */
    802 
    803 /* scope */
    804 #define LINUX_FLUSH_SCOPE_LINE	1	/* a cache line */
    805 #define LINUX_FLUSH_SCOPE_PAGE	2	/* a page */
    806 #define LINUX_FLUSH_SCOPE_ALL	3	/* the whole cache */
    807 /* cache */
    808 #define LINUX_FLUSH_CACHE_DATA	1	/* flush and purge data cache */
    809 #define LINUX_FLUSH_CACHE_INSN	2	/* purge instruction cache */
    810 #define LINUX_FLUSH_CACHE_BOTH	3	/* both */
    811 
    812 /* ARGSUSED */
    813 int
    814 linux_sys_cacheflush(p, v, retval)
    815 	struct proc *p;
    816 	void *v;
    817 	register_t *retval;
    818 {
    819 	struct linux_sys_cacheflush_args /* {
    820 		syscallarg(unsigned long)	addr;
    821 		syscallarg(int)			scope;
    822 		syscallarg(int)			cache;
    823 		syscallarg(unsigned long)	len;
    824 	} */ *uap = v;
    825 	int scope, cache;
    826 	vaddr_t addr;
    827 	int len;
    828 	int error;
    829 
    830 	scope = SCARG(uap, scope);
    831 	cache = SCARG(uap, cache);
    832 
    833 	if (scope < LINUX_FLUSH_SCOPE_LINE || scope > LINUX_FLUSH_SCOPE_ALL
    834 				|| cache & ~LINUX_FLUSH_CACHE_BOTH)
    835 		return EINVAL;
    836 
    837 #if defined(M68040) || defined(M68060)
    838 	addr = (vaddr_t) SCARG(uap, addr);
    839 	len = (int) SCARG(uap, len);
    840 #else
    841 	/*
    842 	 * We always flush entire cache on 68020/030
    843 	 * and these values are not used afterwards.
    844 	 */
    845 	addr = 0;
    846 	len = 0;
    847 #endif
    848 
    849 	/*
    850 	 * LINUX_FLUSH_SCOPE_ALL (flush whole cache) is limited to super users.
    851 	 */
    852 	if (scope == LINUX_FLUSH_SCOPE_ALL) {
    853 		if ((error = suser(p->p_ucred, &p->p_acflag)) != 0)
    854 			return error;
    855 #if defined(M68040) || defined(M68060)
    856 		/* entire cache */
    857 		len = INT_MAX;
    858 #endif
    859 	}
    860 
    861 	error = 0;
    862 	if (cache & LINUX_FLUSH_CACHE_DATA)
    863 		if ((error = cachectl1(CC_EXTPURGE|CC_PURGE, addr, len, p)) !=0)
    864 			return error;
    865 	if (cache & LINUX_FLUSH_CACHE_INSN)
    866 		error = cachectl1(CC_EXTPURGE|CC_IPURGE, addr, len, p);
    867 
    868 	return error;
    869 }
    870 
    871 /*
    872  * Convert NetBSD's devices to Linux's.
    873  */
    874 dev_t
    875 linux_fakedev(dev)
    876 	dev_t dev;
    877 {
    878 
    879 	/* do nothing for now */
    880 	return dev;
    881 }
    882 
    883 /*
    884  * We come here in a last attempt to satisfy a Linux ioctl() call.
    885  */
    886 int
    887 linux_machdepioctl(p, v, retval)
    888 	struct proc *p;
    889 	void *v;
    890 	register_t *retval;
    891 {
    892 	struct linux_sys_ioctl_args /* {
    893 		syscallarg(int) fd;
    894 		syscallarg(u_long) com;
    895 		syscallarg(caddr_t) data;
    896 	} */ *uap = v;
    897 	struct sys_ioctl_args bia;
    898 	u_long com;
    899 
    900 	SCARG(&bia, fd) = SCARG(uap, fd);
    901 	SCARG(&bia, data) = SCARG(uap, data);
    902 	com = SCARG(uap, com);
    903 
    904 	switch (com) {
    905 
    906 	/* do nothing for now */
    907 
    908 	default:
    909 		printf("linux_machdepioctl: invalid ioctl %08lx\n", com);
    910 		return EINVAL;
    911 	}
    912 	SCARG(&bia, com) = com;
    913 	return sys_ioctl(p, &bia, retval);
    914 }
    915