linux_ptrace.c revision 1.15 1 /* $NetBSD: linux_ptrace.c,v 1.15 2007/03/04 06:01:22 christos Exp $ */
2
3 /*-
4 * Copyright (c) 1999, 2001 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5 * All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8 * by Matthias Scheler and Emmanuel Dreyfus.
9 *
10 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12 * are met:
13 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
19 * must display the following acknowledgement:
20 * This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
21 * Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
22 * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
23 * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
24 * from this software without specific prior written permission.
25 *
26 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
27 * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
28 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
29 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
30 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
31 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
32 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
33 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
34 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
35 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
36 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
37 */
38
39 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
40 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: linux_ptrace.c,v 1.15 2007/03/04 06:01:22 christos Exp $");
41
42 #include "opt_ptrace.h"
43
44 #include <sys/param.h>
45 #include <sys/malloc.h>
46 #include <sys/mount.h>
47 #include <sys/proc.h>
48 #include <sys/ptrace.h>
49 #include <sys/systm.h>
50 #include <sys/syscallargs.h>
51 #include <uvm/uvm_extern.h>
52
53 #include <machine/reg.h>
54
55 #include <compat/linux/common/linux_types.h>
56 #include <compat/linux/common/linux_ptrace.h>
57 #include <compat/linux/common/linux_signal.h>
58
59 #include <compat/linux/common/linux_util.h>
60 #include <compat/linux/common/linux_machdep.h>
61 #include <compat/linux/common/linux_emuldata.h>
62 #include <compat/linux/common/linux_exec.h> /* for emul_linux */
63
64 #include <compat/linux/linux_syscallargs.h>
65
66 #include <lib/libkern/libkern.h> /* for offsetof() */
67
68 /*
69 * From Linux's include/asm-ppc/ptrace.h.
70 * structure used for storing reg context: defined in linux_machdep.h
71 * structure used for storing floating point context:
72 * Linux just uses a double fpr[32], no struct
73 */
74
75 /*
76 * user struct for linux process - this is used for Linux ptrace emulation
77 * most of it is junk only used by gdb
78 *
79 * From Linux's include/asm-ppc/user.h
80 *
81 * XXX u_ar0 was a struct reg in Linux/powerpc
82 * Can't find out what a struct regs is for Linux/powerpc,
83 * so we use a struct pt_regs instead. don't know if this is right.
84 */
85
86 struct linux_user {
87 struct linux_pt_regs regs;
88 #define lusr_startgdb regs
89 size_t u_tsize;
90 size_t u_dsize;
91 size_t u_ssize;
92 unsigned long start_code;
93 unsigned long start_data;
94 unsigned long start_stack;
95 long int signal;
96 struct linux_pt_regs *u_ar0; /* help gdb find registers */
97 unsigned long magic;
98 char u_comm[32];
99 #define lu_comm_end u_comm[31]
100 };
101
102 #define LUSR_OFF(member) offsetof(struct linux_user, member)
103 #define LUSR_REG_OFF(member) offsetof(struct linux_pt_regs, member)
104 #define ISSET(t, f) ((t) & (f))
105
106 int
107 linux_sys_ptrace_arch(l, v, retval) /* XXX Check me! (From NetBSD/i386) */
108 struct lwp *l;
109 void *v;
110 register_t *retval;
111 {
112 struct linux_sys_ptrace_args /* {
113 syscallarg(int) request;
114 syscallarg(int) pid;
115 syscallarg(int) addr;
116 syscallarg(int) data;
117 } */ *uap = v;
118 int request, error;
119 struct proc *p = l->l_proc;
120 struct proc *t; /* target process */
121 struct lwp *lt;
122 struct reg *regs = NULL;
123 struct fpreg *fpregs = NULL;
124 struct linux_pt_regs *linux_regs = NULL;
125 double *linux_fpreg = NULL; /* it's an array, not a struct */
126 int addr;
127 int i;
128
129 switch (request = SCARG(uap, request)) {
130 case LINUX_PTRACE_PEEKUSR:
131 case LINUX_PTRACE_POKEUSR:
132 case LINUX_PTRACE_GETREGS:
133 case LINUX_PTRACE_SETREGS:
134 case LINUX_PTRACE_GETFPREGS:
135 case LINUX_PTRACE_SETFPREGS:
136 break;
137 default:
138 return EIO;
139 }
140
141 /* Find the process we're supposed to be operating on. */
142 if ((t = pfind(SCARG(uap, pid))) == NULL)
143 return ESRCH;
144
145 /*
146 * You can't do what you want to the process if:
147 * (1) It's not being traced at all,
148 */
149 if (!ISSET(t->p_slflag, PSL_TRACED)) /* XXXSMP */
150 return EPERM;
151
152 /*
153 * (2) it's being traced by procfs (which has
154 * different signal delivery semantics),
155 */
156 if (ISSET(t->p_slflag, PSL_FSTRACE))
157 return EBUSY;
158
159 /*
160 * (3) it's not being traced by _you_, or
161 */
162 if (t->p_pptr != p)
163 return EBUSY;
164
165 /*
166 * (4) it's not currently stopped.
167 */
168 if (t->p_stat != SSTOP || !t->p_waited)
169 return EBUSY;
170
171 lt = LIST_FIRST(&t->p_lwps);
172 *retval = 0;
173
174 switch (request) {
175 case LINUX_PTRACE_GETREGS:
176 MALLOC(regs, struct reg*, sizeof(struct reg), M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
177 MALLOC(linux_regs, struct linux_pt_regs*, sizeof(*linux_regs),
178 M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
179
180 error = process_read_regs(lt, regs);
181 if (error != 0)
182 goto out;
183
184 for (i=0; i<=31; i++)
185 linux_regs->lgpr[i] = regs->fixreg[i];
186 linux_regs->lnip = regs->pc;
187 linux_regs->lmsr = 0;
188 /* XXX Is that right? */
189 linux_regs->lorig_gpr3 = regs->fixreg[3];
190 linux_regs->lctr = regs->ctr;
191 linux_regs->llink = regs->lr;
192 linux_regs->lxer = regs->xer;
193 linux_regs->lccr = regs->cr;
194 linux_regs->lmq = 0;
195 linux_regs->ltrap = 0;
196 linux_regs->ldar = 0;
197 linux_regs->ldsisr = 0;
198 linux_regs->lresult = 0;
199
200 error = copyout(linux_regs, (void *)SCARG(uap, data),
201 sizeof(struct linux_pt_regs));
202 goto out;
203
204 case LINUX_PTRACE_SETREGS:
205 MALLOC(regs, struct reg*, sizeof(struct reg), M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
206 MALLOC(linux_regs, struct linux_pt_regs*, sizeof(*linux_regs),
207 M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
208
209 error = copyin((void *)SCARG(uap, data), linux_regs,
210 sizeof(struct linux_pt_regs));
211 if (error != 0)
212 goto out;
213
214 for (i=0; i<=31; i++)
215 regs->fixreg[i] = linux_regs->lgpr[i];
216 regs->lr = linux_regs->llink;
217 regs->cr = linux_regs->lccr;
218 regs->xer = linux_regs->lxer;
219 regs->ctr = linux_regs->lctr;
220 regs->pc = linux_regs->lnip; /* XXX */
221
222 error = process_write_regs(lt, regs);
223 goto out;
224
225 case LINUX_PTRACE_GETFPREGS:
226 MALLOC(fpregs, struct fpreg *, sizeof(struct fpreg),
227 M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
228 MALLOC(linux_fpreg, double *,
229 32*sizeof(double), M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
230
231 error = process_read_fpregs(lt, fpregs);
232 if (error != 0)
233 goto out;
234
235 /* zero the contents if NetBSD fpreg structure is smaller */
236 if (sizeof(struct fpreg) < (32*sizeof(double)))
237 memset(linux_fpreg, '\0', (32*sizeof(double)));
238
239 memcpy(linux_fpreg, fpregs,
240 min(32*sizeof(double), sizeof(struct fpreg)));
241 error = copyout(linux_fpreg, (void *)SCARG(uap, data),
242 32*sizeof(double));
243 goto out;
244
245 case LINUX_PTRACE_SETFPREGS:
246 MALLOC(fpregs, struct fpreg *, sizeof(struct fpreg),
247 M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
248 MALLOC(linux_fpreg, double *,
249 32*sizeof(double), M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
250 error = copyin((void *)SCARG(uap, data), linux_fpreg,
251 32*sizeof(double));
252 if (error != 0)
253 goto out;
254
255 memset(fpregs, '\0', sizeof(struct fpreg));
256 memcpy(fpregs, linux_fpreg,
257 min(32*sizeof(double), sizeof(struct fpreg)));
258
259 error = process_write_fpregs(lt, fpregs);
260 goto out;
261
262 case LINUX_PTRACE_PEEKUSR:
263 addr = SCARG(uap, addr);
264 MALLOC(regs, struct reg*, sizeof(struct reg), M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
265 error = process_read_regs(lt, regs);
266 if (error)
267 goto out;
268
269 PHOLD(lt); /* need full process info */
270 error = 0;
271 if ((addr < LUSR_OFF(lusr_startgdb)) ||
272 (addr > LUSR_OFF(lu_comm_end)))
273 error = 1;
274 else if (addr == LUSR_OFF(u_tsize))
275 *retval = p->p_vmspace->vm_tsize;
276 else if (addr == LUSR_OFF(u_dsize))
277 *retval = p->p_vmspace->vm_dsize;
278 else if (addr == LUSR_OFF(u_ssize))
279 *retval = p->p_vmspace->vm_ssize;
280 else if (addr == LUSR_OFF(start_code))
281 *retval = (register_t) p->p_vmspace->vm_taddr;
282 else if (addr == LUSR_OFF(start_stack))
283 *retval = (register_t) p->p_vmspace->vm_minsaddr;
284 else if ((addr >= LUSR_REG_OFF(lpt_regs_fixreg_begin)) &&
285 (addr <= LUSR_REG_OFF(lpt_regs_fixreg_end)))
286 *retval = regs->fixreg[addr / sizeof (register_t)];
287 else if (addr == LUSR_REG_OFF(lnip))
288 *retval = regs->pc;
289 else if (addr == LUSR_REG_OFF(lctr))
290 *retval = regs->ctr;
291 else if (addr == LUSR_REG_OFF(llink))
292 *retval = regs->lr;
293 else if (addr == LUSR_REG_OFF(lxer))
294 *retval = regs->xer;
295 else if (addr == LUSR_REG_OFF(lccr))
296 *retval = regs->cr;
297 else if (addr == LUSR_OFF(signal))
298 error = 1;
299 else if (addr == LUSR_OFF(signal))
300 error = 1;
301 else if (addr == LUSR_OFF(magic))
302 error = 1;
303 else if (addr == LUSR_OFF(u_comm))
304 error = 1;
305 else {
306 #ifdef DEBUG_LINUX
307 printf("linux_ptrace: unsupported address: %d\n", addr);
308 #endif
309 error = 1;
310 }
311
312 PRELE(lt);
313
314 if (error)
315 goto out;
316
317 error = copyout (retval,
318 (void *)SCARG(uap, data), sizeof retval);
319 *retval = SCARG(uap, data);
320
321 goto out;
322
323 break;
324
325 case LINUX_PTRACE_POKEUSR: /* XXX Not tested */
326 addr = SCARG(uap, addr);
327 MALLOC(regs, struct reg*, sizeof(struct reg), M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
328 error = process_read_regs(lt, regs);
329 if (error)
330 goto out;
331
332 PHOLD(lt); /* need full process info */
333 error = 0;
334 if ((addr < LUSR_OFF(lusr_startgdb)) ||
335 (addr > LUSR_OFF(lu_comm_end)))
336 error = 1;
337 else if (addr == LUSR_OFF(u_tsize))
338 error = 1;
339 else if (addr == LUSR_OFF(u_dsize))
340 error = 1;
341 else if (addr == LUSR_OFF(u_ssize))
342 error = 1;
343 else if (addr == LUSR_OFF(start_code))
344 error = 1;
345 else if (addr == LUSR_OFF(start_stack))
346 error = 1;
347 else if ((addr >= LUSR_REG_OFF(lpt_regs_fixreg_begin)) &&
348 (addr <= LUSR_REG_OFF(lpt_regs_fixreg_end)))
349 regs->fixreg[addr / sizeof (register_t)] =
350 (register_t)SCARG(uap, data);
351 else if (addr == LUSR_REG_OFF(lnip))
352 regs->pc = (register_t)SCARG(uap, data);
353 else if (addr == LUSR_REG_OFF(lctr))
354 regs->ctr = (register_t)SCARG(uap, data);
355 else if (addr == LUSR_REG_OFF(llink))
356 regs->lr = (register_t)SCARG(uap, data);
357 else if (addr == LUSR_REG_OFF(lxer))
358 regs->xer = (register_t)SCARG(uap, data);
359 else if (addr == LUSR_REG_OFF(lccr))
360 regs->cr = (register_t)SCARG(uap, data);
361 else if (addr == LUSR_OFF(signal))
362 error = 1;
363 else if (addr == LUSR_OFF(magic))
364 error = 1;
365 else if (addr == LUSR_OFF(u_comm))
366 error = 1;
367 else {
368 #ifdef DEBUG_LINUX
369 printf("linux_ptrace: unsupported address: %d\n", addr);
370 #endif
371 error = 1;
372 }
373
374 PRELE(lt);
375
376 error = process_write_regs(lt,regs);
377 if (error)
378 goto out;
379
380 break;
381 default:
382 /* never reached */
383 break;
384 }
385 return EIO;
386
387 out:
388 if (regs)
389 FREE(regs, M_TEMP);
390 if (fpregs)
391 FREE(fpregs, M_TEMP);
392 if (linux_regs)
393 FREE(linux_regs, M_TEMP);
394 if (linux_fpreg)
395 FREE(linux_fpreg, M_TEMP);
396 return (error);
397 }
398