linux_exec.c revision 1.77 1 /* $NetBSD: linux_exec.c,v 1.77 2005/06/22 15:10:51 manu Exp $ */
2
3 /*-
4 * Copyright (c) 1994, 1995, 1998, 2000 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5 * All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8 * by Christos Zoulas, Frank van der Linden, Eric Haszlakiewicz and
9 * Thor Lancelot Simon.
10 *
11 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
12 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
13 * are met:
14 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
15 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
16 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
17 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
18 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
19 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
20 * must display the following acknowledgement:
21 * This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
22 * Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
23 * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
24 * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
25 * from this software without specific prior written permission.
26 *
27 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
28 * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
29 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
30 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
31 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
32 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
33 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
34 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
35 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
36 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
37 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
38 */
39
40 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
41 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: linux_exec.c,v 1.77 2005/06/22 15:10:51 manu Exp $");
42
43 #include <sys/param.h>
44 #include <sys/systm.h>
45 #include <sys/kernel.h>
46 #include <sys/proc.h>
47 #include <sys/malloc.h>
48 #include <sys/namei.h>
49 #include <sys/vnode.h>
50 #include <sys/mount.h>
51 #include <sys/exec.h>
52 #include <sys/exec_elf.h>
53
54 #include <sys/mman.h>
55 #include <sys/sa.h>
56 #include <sys/syscallargs.h>
57
58 #include <uvm/uvm_extern.h>
59
60 #include <machine/cpu.h>
61 #include <machine/reg.h>
62
63 #include <compat/linux/common/linux_types.h>
64 #include <compat/linux/common/linux_signal.h>
65 #include <compat/linux/common/linux_util.h>
66 #include <compat/linux/common/linux_exec.h>
67 #include <compat/linux/common/linux_machdep.h>
68
69 #include <compat/linux/linux_syscallargs.h>
70 #include <compat/linux/linux_syscall.h>
71 #include <compat/linux/common/linux_misc.h>
72 #include <compat/linux/common/linux_errno.h>
73 #include <compat/linux/common/linux_emuldata.h>
74
75 extern struct sysent linux_sysent[];
76 extern const char * const linux_syscallnames[];
77 extern char linux_sigcode[], linux_esigcode[];
78
79 static void linux_e_proc_exec __P((struct proc *, struct exec_package *));
80 static void linux_e_proc_fork __P((struct proc *, struct proc *, int));
81 static void linux_e_proc_exit __P((struct proc *));
82 static void linux_e_proc_init __P((struct proc *, struct proc *, int));
83
84 static void linux_userret_settid __P((struct lwp *, void *));
85
86 /*
87 * Execve(2). Just check the alternate emulation path, and pass it on
88 * to the NetBSD execve().
89 */
90 int
91 linux_sys_execve(l, v, retval)
92 struct lwp *l;
93 void *v;
94 register_t *retval;
95 {
96 struct linux_sys_execve_args /* {
97 syscallarg(const char *) path;
98 syscallarg(char **) argv;
99 syscallarg(char **) envp;
100 } */ *uap = v;
101 struct proc *p = l->l_proc;
102 struct sys_execve_args ap;
103 caddr_t sg;
104
105 sg = stackgap_init(p, 0);
106 CHECK_ALT_EXIST(p, &sg, SCARG(uap, path));
107
108 SCARG(&ap, path) = SCARG(uap, path);
109 SCARG(&ap, argp) = SCARG(uap, argp);
110 SCARG(&ap, envp) = SCARG(uap, envp);
111
112 return sys_execve(l, &ap, retval);
113 }
114
115 /*
116 * Emulation switch.
117 */
118
119 struct uvm_object *emul_linux_object;
120
121 const struct emul emul_linux = {
122 "linux",
123 "/emul/linux",
124 #ifndef __HAVE_MINIMAL_EMUL
125 0,
126 (const int *)native_to_linux_errno,
127 LINUX_SYS_syscall,
128 LINUX_SYS_NSYSENT,
129 #endif
130 linux_sysent,
131 linux_syscallnames,
132 linux_sendsig,
133 linux_trapsignal,
134 NULL,
135 linux_sigcode,
136 linux_esigcode,
137 &emul_linux_object,
138 linux_setregs,
139 linux_e_proc_exec,
140 linux_e_proc_fork,
141 linux_e_proc_exit,
142 NULL,
143 NULL,
144 #ifdef __HAVE_SYSCALL_INTERN
145 linux_syscall_intern,
146 #else
147 #error Implement __HAVE_SYSCALL_INTERN for this platform
148 #endif
149 NULL,
150 NULL,
151
152 uvm_default_mapaddr,
153
154 linux_usertrap,
155 };
156
157 static void
158 linux_e_proc_init(p, parent, forkflags)
159 struct proc *p, *parent;
160 int forkflags;
161 {
162 struct linux_emuldata *e = p->p_emuldata;
163 struct linux_emuldata_shared *s;
164 struct linux_emuldata *ep = NULL;
165
166 if (!e) {
167 /* allocate new Linux emuldata */
168 MALLOC(e, void *, sizeof(struct linux_emuldata),
169 M_EMULDATA, M_WAITOK);
170 } else {
171 e->s->refs--;
172 if (e->s->refs == 0)
173 FREE(e->s, M_EMULDATA);
174 }
175
176 memset(e, '\0', sizeof(struct linux_emuldata));
177
178 if (parent)
179 ep = parent->p_emuldata;
180
181 if (forkflags & FORK_SHAREVM) {
182 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
183 if (ep == NULL) {
184 killproc(p, "FORK_SHAREVM while emuldata is NULL\n");
185 return;
186 }
187 #endif
188 s = ep->s;
189 s->refs++;
190 } else {
191 struct vmspace *vm;
192
193 MALLOC(s, void *, sizeof(struct linux_emuldata_shared),
194 M_EMULDATA, M_WAITOK);
195 s->refs = 1;
196
197 /*
198 * Set the process idea of the break to the real value.
199 * For fork, we use parent's vmspace since our's
200 * is not setup at the time of this call and is going
201 * to be copy of parent's anyway. For exec, just
202 * use our own vmspace.
203 */
204 vm = (parent) ? parent->p_vmspace : p->p_vmspace;
205 s->p_break = vm->vm_daddr + ctob(vm->vm_dsize);
206
207 /*
208 * Linux threads are emulated as NetBSD processes (not lwp)
209 * We use native PID for Linux TID. The Linux TID is the
210 * PID of the first process in the group. It is stored
211 * here
212 */
213 s->group_pid = p->p_pid;
214 }
215
216 e->s = s;
217
218 /*
219 * initialize TID pointers. ep->child_clear_tid and
220 * ep->child_set_tid will not be used beyond this point.
221 */
222 e->child_clear_tid = NULL;
223 e->child_set_tid = NULL;
224 if (ep != NULL) {
225 e->clear_tid = ep->child_clear_tid;
226 e->set_tid = ep->child_set_tid;
227 ep->child_clear_tid = NULL;
228 ep->child_set_tid = NULL;
229 } else {
230 e->clear_tid = NULL;
231 e->set_tid = NULL;
232 }
233
234 p->p_emuldata = e;
235 }
236
237 /*
238 * Allocate new per-process structures. Called when executing Linux
239 * process. We can reuse the old emuldata - if it's not null,
240 * the executed process is of same emulation as original forked one.
241 */
242 static void
243 linux_e_proc_exec(p, epp)
244 struct proc *p;
245 struct exec_package *epp;
246 {
247 /* exec, use our vmspace */
248 linux_e_proc_init(p, NULL, 0);
249 }
250
251 /*
252 * Emulation per-process exit hook.
253 */
254 static void
255 linux_e_proc_exit(p)
256 struct proc *p;
257 {
258 struct linux_emuldata *e = p->p_emuldata;
259
260 /* Emulate LINUX_CLONE_CHILD_CLEARTID */
261 if (e->clear_tid != NULL) {
262 int error;
263 int null = 0;
264
265 if ((error = copyout(&null,
266 e->clear_tid,
267 sizeof(null))) != 0)
268 printf("linux_e_proc_exit: cannot clear TID\n");
269
270 #ifdef notyet /* Not yet implemented */
271 if ((error = linux_sys_futex(e->clear_tid,
272 LINUX_FUTEX_WAKE, 1, NULL, NULL, 0)) != 0)
273 printf("linux_e_proc_exit: linux_sys_futex failed\n");
274 #endif
275 }
276
277 /* free Linux emuldata and set the pointer to null */
278 e->s->refs--;
279 if (e->s->refs == 0)
280 FREE(e->s, M_EMULDATA);
281 FREE(e, M_EMULDATA);
282 p->p_emuldata = NULL;
283 }
284
285 /*
286 * Emulation fork hook.
287 */
288 static void
289 linux_e_proc_fork(p, parent, forkflags)
290 struct proc *p, *parent;
291 int forkflags;
292 {
293 struct linux_emuldata *e;
294
295 /*
296 * The new process might share some vmspace-related stuff
297 * with parent, depending on fork flags (CLONE_VM et.al).
298 * Force allocation of new base emuldata, and share the
299 * VM-related parts only if necessary.
300 */
301 p->p_emuldata = NULL;
302 linux_e_proc_init(p, parent, forkflags);
303
304 /*
305 * Emulate LINUX_CLONE_CHILD_SETTID: This cannot be done
306 * right now because the child VM is not set up. We will
307 * do it at userret time.
308 */
309 e = p->p_emuldata;
310 if (e->set_tid != NULL)
311 p->p_userret = (*linux_userret_settid);
312
313 return;
314 }
315
316 static void
317 linux_userret_settid(l, arg)
318 struct lwp *l;
319 void *arg;
320 {
321 struct proc *p = l->l_proc;
322 struct linux_emuldata *led = p->p_emuldata;
323 int error;
324
325 p->p_userret = NULL;
326
327 /* Emulate LINUX_CLONE_CHILD_SETTID */
328 if (led->set_tid != NULL) {
329 if ((error = copyout(&p->p_pid,
330 led->set_tid, sizeof(p->p_pid))) != 0)
331 printf("linux_userret_settid: cannot set TID\n");
332 }
333
334 return;
335 }
336