linux_exec_aout.c revision 1.58 1 /* $NetBSD: linux_exec_aout.c,v 1.58 2005/12/11 12:20:19 christos Exp $ */
2
3 /*-
4 * Copyright (c) 1995, 1998 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5 * All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8 * by Christos Zoulas, Frank van der Linden and Eric Haszlakiewicz.
9 *
10 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12 * are met:
13 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
19 * must display the following acknowledgement:
20 * This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
21 * Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
22 * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
23 * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
24 * from this software without specific prior written permission.
25 *
26 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
27 * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
28 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
29 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
30 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
31 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
32 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
33 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
34 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
35 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
36 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
37 */
38
39 /*
40 * based on exec_aout.c, sunos_exec.c and svr4_exec.c
41 */
42
43 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
44 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: linux_exec_aout.c,v 1.58 2005/12/11 12:20:19 christos Exp $");
45
46 #include <sys/param.h>
47 #include <sys/systm.h>
48 #include <sys/kernel.h>
49 #include <sys/proc.h>
50 #include <sys/malloc.h>
51 #include <sys/namei.h>
52 #include <sys/vnode.h>
53 #include <sys/mount.h>
54 #include <sys/exec.h>
55 #include <sys/exec_elf.h>
56
57 #include <sys/mman.h>
58 #include <sys/sa.h>
59 #include <sys/syscallargs.h>
60
61 #include <machine/cpu.h>
62 #include <machine/reg.h>
63
64 #include <compat/linux/common/linux_types.h>
65 #include <compat/linux/common/linux_signal.h>
66 #include <compat/linux/common/linux_util.h>
67 #include <compat/linux/common/linux_exec.h>
68 #include <compat/linux/common/linux_machdep.h>
69
70 #include <compat/linux/linux_syscallargs.h>
71 #include <compat/linux/linux_syscall.h>
72
73 int linux_aout_copyargs __P((struct lwp *, struct exec_package *,
74 struct ps_strings *, char **, void *));
75
76 static int exec_linux_aout_prep_zmagic __P((struct lwp *,
77 struct exec_package *));
78 static int exec_linux_aout_prep_nmagic __P((struct lwp *,
79 struct exec_package *));
80 static int exec_linux_aout_prep_omagic __P((struct lwp *,
81 struct exec_package *));
82 static int exec_linux_aout_prep_qmagic __P((struct lwp *,
83 struct exec_package *));
84
85 int
86 linux_aout_copyargs(l, pack, arginfo, stackp, argp)
87 struct lwp *l;
88 struct exec_package *pack;
89 struct ps_strings *arginfo;
90 char **stackp;
91 void *argp;
92 {
93 char **cpp = (char **)*stackp;
94 char **stk = (char **)*stackp;
95 char *dp, *sp;
96 size_t len;
97 void *nullp = NULL;
98 int argc = arginfo->ps_nargvstr;
99 int envc = arginfo->ps_nenvstr;
100 int error;
101
102 if ((error = copyout(&argc, cpp++, sizeof(argc))) != 0)
103 return error;
104
105 /* leave room for envp and argv */
106 cpp += 2;
107 if ((error = copyout(&cpp, &stk[1], sizeof (cpp))) != 0)
108 return error;
109
110 dp = (char *) (cpp + argc + envc + 2);
111 sp = argp;
112
113 /* XXX don't copy them out, remap them! */
114 arginfo->ps_argvstr = cpp; /* remember location of argv for later */
115
116 for (; --argc >= 0; sp += len, dp += len)
117 if ((error = copyout(&dp, cpp++, sizeof(dp))) != 0 ||
118 (error = copyoutstr(sp, dp, ARG_MAX, &len)) != 0)
119 return error;
120
121 if ((error = copyout(&nullp, cpp++, sizeof(nullp))) != 0)
122 return error;
123
124 if ((error = copyout(&cpp, &stk[2], sizeof (cpp))) != 0)
125 return error;
126
127 arginfo->ps_envstr = cpp; /* remember location of envp for later */
128
129 for (; --envc >= 0; sp += len, dp += len)
130 if ((error = copyout(&dp, cpp++, sizeof(dp))) != 0 ||
131 (error = copyoutstr(sp, dp, ARG_MAX, &len)) != 0)
132 return error;
133
134 if ((error = copyout(&nullp, cpp++, sizeof(nullp))) != 0)
135 return error;
136
137 *stackp = (char *)cpp;
138 return 0;
139 }
140
141 int
142 exec_linux_aout_makecmds(l, epp)
143 struct lwp *l;
144 struct exec_package *epp;
145 {
146 struct exec *linux_ep = epp->ep_hdr;
147 int machtype, magic;
148 int error = ENOEXEC;
149
150 magic = LINUX_N_MAGIC(linux_ep);
151 machtype = LINUX_N_MACHTYPE(linux_ep);
152
153
154 if (machtype != LINUX_MID_MACHINE)
155 return (ENOEXEC);
156
157 switch (magic) {
158 case QMAGIC:
159 error = exec_linux_aout_prep_qmagic(l, epp);
160 break;
161 case ZMAGIC:
162 error = exec_linux_aout_prep_zmagic(l, epp);
163 break;
164 case NMAGIC:
165 error = exec_linux_aout_prep_nmagic(l, epp);
166 break;
167 case OMAGIC:
168 error = exec_linux_aout_prep_omagic(l, epp);
169 break;
170 }
171 return error;
172 }
173
174 /*
175 * Since text starts at 0x400 in Linux ZMAGIC executables, and 0x400
176 * is very likely not page aligned on most architectures, it is treated
177 * as an NMAGIC here. XXX
178 */
179
180 static int
181 exec_linux_aout_prep_zmagic(l, epp)
182 struct lwp *l;
183 struct exec_package *epp;
184 {
185 struct exec *execp = epp->ep_hdr;
186
187 epp->ep_taddr = LINUX_N_TXTADDR(*execp, ZMAGIC);
188 epp->ep_tsize = execp->a_text;
189 epp->ep_daddr = LINUX_N_DATADDR(*execp, ZMAGIC);
190 epp->ep_dsize = execp->a_data + execp->a_bss;
191 epp->ep_entry = execp->a_entry;
192
193 /* set up command for text segment */
194 NEW_VMCMD(&epp->ep_vmcmds, vmcmd_map_readvn, execp->a_text,
195 epp->ep_taddr, epp->ep_vp, LINUX_N_TXTOFF(*execp, ZMAGIC),
196 VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_EXECUTE);
197
198 /* set up command for data segment */
199 NEW_VMCMD(&epp->ep_vmcmds, vmcmd_map_readvn, execp->a_data,
200 epp->ep_daddr, epp->ep_vp, LINUX_N_DATOFF(*execp, ZMAGIC),
201 VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE|VM_PROT_EXECUTE);
202
203 /* set up command for bss segment */
204 if (execp->a_bss)
205 NEW_VMCMD(&epp->ep_vmcmds, vmcmd_map_zero, execp->a_bss,
206 epp->ep_daddr + execp->a_data, NULLVP, 0,
207 VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE|VM_PROT_EXECUTE);
208
209 return (*epp->ep_esch->es_setup_stack)(l, epp);
210 }
211
212 /*
213 * exec_aout_prep_nmagic(): Prepare Linux NMAGIC package.
214 * Not different from the normal stuff.
215 */
216
217 static int
218 exec_linux_aout_prep_nmagic(l, epp)
219 struct lwp *l;
220 struct exec_package *epp;
221 {
222 struct exec *execp = epp->ep_hdr;
223 long bsize, baddr;
224
225 epp->ep_taddr = LINUX_N_TXTADDR(*execp, NMAGIC);
226 epp->ep_tsize = execp->a_text;
227 epp->ep_daddr = LINUX_N_DATADDR(*execp, NMAGIC);
228 epp->ep_dsize = execp->a_data + execp->a_bss;
229 epp->ep_entry = execp->a_entry;
230
231 /* set up command for text segment */
232 NEW_VMCMD(&epp->ep_vmcmds, vmcmd_map_readvn, execp->a_text,
233 epp->ep_taddr, epp->ep_vp, LINUX_N_TXTOFF(*execp, NMAGIC),
234 VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_EXECUTE);
235
236 /* set up command for data segment */
237 NEW_VMCMD(&epp->ep_vmcmds, vmcmd_map_readvn, execp->a_data,
238 epp->ep_daddr, epp->ep_vp, LINUX_N_DATOFF(*execp, NMAGIC),
239 VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE|VM_PROT_EXECUTE);
240
241 /* set up command for bss segment */
242 baddr = roundup(epp->ep_daddr + execp->a_data, PAGE_SIZE);
243 bsize = epp->ep_daddr + epp->ep_dsize - baddr;
244 if (bsize > 0)
245 NEW_VMCMD(&epp->ep_vmcmds, vmcmd_map_zero, bsize, baddr,
246 NULLVP, 0, VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE|VM_PROT_EXECUTE);
247
248 return (*epp->ep_esch->es_setup_stack)(l, epp);
249 }
250
251 /*
252 * exec_aout_prep_omagic(): Prepare Linux OMAGIC package.
253 * Business as usual.
254 */
255
256 static int
257 exec_linux_aout_prep_omagic(l, epp)
258 struct lwp *l;
259 struct exec_package *epp;
260 {
261 struct exec *execp = epp->ep_hdr;
262 long dsize, bsize, baddr;
263
264 epp->ep_taddr = LINUX_N_TXTADDR(*execp, OMAGIC);
265 epp->ep_tsize = execp->a_text;
266 epp->ep_daddr = LINUX_N_DATADDR(*execp, OMAGIC);
267 epp->ep_dsize = execp->a_data + execp->a_bss;
268 epp->ep_entry = execp->a_entry;
269
270 /* set up command for text and data segments */
271 NEW_VMCMD(&epp->ep_vmcmds, vmcmd_map_readvn,
272 execp->a_text + execp->a_data, epp->ep_taddr, epp->ep_vp,
273 LINUX_N_TXTOFF(*execp, OMAGIC), VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE|VM_PROT_EXECUTE);
274
275 /* set up command for bss segment */
276 baddr = roundup(epp->ep_daddr + execp->a_data, PAGE_SIZE);
277 bsize = epp->ep_daddr + epp->ep_dsize - baddr;
278 if (bsize > 0)
279 NEW_VMCMD(&epp->ep_vmcmds, vmcmd_map_zero, bsize, baddr,
280 NULLVP, 0, VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE|VM_PROT_EXECUTE);
281
282 /*
283 * Make sure (# of pages) mapped above equals (vm_tsize + vm_dsize);
284 * obreak(2) relies on this fact. Both `vm_tsize' and `vm_dsize' are
285 * computed (in execve(2)) by rounding *up* `ep_tsize' and `ep_dsize'
286 * respectively to page boundaries.
287 * Compensate `ep_dsize' for the amount of data covered by the last
288 * text page.
289 */
290 dsize = epp->ep_dsize + execp->a_text - roundup(execp->a_text,
291 PAGE_SIZE);
292 epp->ep_dsize = (dsize > 0) ? dsize : 0;
293 return (*epp->ep_esch->es_setup_stack)(l, epp);
294 }
295
296 static int
297 exec_linux_aout_prep_qmagic(l, epp)
298 struct lwp *l;
299 struct exec_package *epp;
300 {
301 struct exec *execp = epp->ep_hdr;
302 int error;
303
304 epp->ep_taddr = LINUX_N_TXTADDR(*execp, QMAGIC);
305 epp->ep_tsize = execp->a_text;
306 epp->ep_daddr = LINUX_N_DATADDR(*execp, QMAGIC);
307 epp->ep_dsize = execp->a_data + execp->a_bss;
308 epp->ep_entry = execp->a_entry;
309
310 error = vn_marktext(epp->ep_vp);
311 if (error)
312 return (error);
313
314 /* set up command for text segment */
315 NEW_VMCMD(&epp->ep_vmcmds, vmcmd_map_pagedvn, execp->a_text,
316 epp->ep_taddr, epp->ep_vp, LINUX_N_TXTOFF(*execp, QMAGIC),
317 VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_EXECUTE);
318
319 /* set up command for data segment */
320 NEW_VMCMD(&epp->ep_vmcmds, vmcmd_map_pagedvn, execp->a_data,
321 epp->ep_daddr, epp->ep_vp, LINUX_N_DATOFF(*execp, QMAGIC),
322 VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE|VM_PROT_EXECUTE);
323
324 /* set up command for bss segment */
325 if (execp->a_bss)
326 NEW_VMCMD(&epp->ep_vmcmds, vmcmd_map_zero, execp->a_bss,
327 epp->ep_daddr + execp->a_data, NULLVP, 0,
328 VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE|VM_PROT_EXECUTE);
329
330 return (*epp->ep_esch->es_setup_stack)(l, epp);
331 }
332