linux_exec_aout.c revision 1.62.2.2 1 /* $NetBSD: linux_exec_aout.c,v 1.62.2.2 2007/12/27 00:44:06 mjf Exp $ */
2
3 /*-
4 * Copyright (c) 1995, 1998 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5 * All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8 * by Christos Zoulas, Frank van der Linden and Eric Haszlakiewicz.
9 *
10 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12 * are met:
13 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
19 * must display the following acknowledgement:
20 * This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
21 * Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
22 * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
23 * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
24 * from this software without specific prior written permission.
25 *
26 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
27 * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
28 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
29 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
30 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
31 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
32 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
33 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
34 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
35 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
36 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
37 */
38
39 /*
40 * based on exec_aout.c, sunos_exec.c and svr4_exec.c
41 */
42
43 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
44 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: linux_exec_aout.c,v 1.62.2.2 2007/12/27 00:44:06 mjf Exp $");
45
46 #include <sys/param.h>
47 #include <sys/systm.h>
48 #include <sys/kernel.h>
49 #include <sys/proc.h>
50 #include <sys/malloc.h>
51 #include <sys/namei.h>
52 #include <sys/vnode.h>
53 #include <sys/mount.h>
54 #include <sys/exec.h>
55 #include <sys/exec_elf.h>
56
57 #include <sys/mman.h>
58 #include <sys/syscallargs.h>
59
60 #include <sys/cpu.h>
61 #include <machine/reg.h>
62
63 #include <compat/linux/common/linux_types.h>
64 #include <compat/linux/common/linux_signal.h>
65 #include <compat/linux/common/linux_util.h>
66 #include <compat/linux/common/linux_exec.h>
67 #include <compat/linux/common/linux_machdep.h>
68
69 #include <compat/linux/linux_syscallargs.h>
70 #include <compat/linux/linux_syscall.h>
71
72 int linux_aout_copyargs(struct lwp *, struct exec_package *,
73 struct ps_strings *, char **, void *);
74
75 static int exec_linux_aout_prep_zmagic(struct lwp *,
76 struct exec_package *);
77 static int exec_linux_aout_prep_nmagic(struct lwp *,
78 struct exec_package *);
79 static int exec_linux_aout_prep_omagic(struct lwp *,
80 struct exec_package *);
81 static int exec_linux_aout_prep_qmagic(struct lwp *,
82 struct exec_package *);
83
84 int
85 linux_aout_copyargs(struct lwp *l, struct exec_package *pack,
86 struct ps_strings *arginfo, char **stackp, void *argp)
87 {
88 char **cpp = (char **)*stackp;
89 char **stk = (char **)*stackp;
90 char *dp, *sp;
91 size_t len;
92 void *nullp = NULL;
93 int argc = arginfo->ps_nargvstr;
94 int envc = arginfo->ps_nenvstr;
95 int error;
96
97 if ((error = copyout(&argc, cpp++, sizeof(argc))) != 0)
98 return error;
99
100 /* leave room for envp and argv */
101 cpp += 2;
102 if ((error = copyout(&cpp, &stk[1], sizeof (cpp))) != 0)
103 return error;
104
105 dp = (char *) (cpp + argc + envc + 2);
106 sp = argp;
107
108 /* XXX don't copy them out, remap them! */
109 arginfo->ps_argvstr = cpp; /* remember location of argv for later */
110
111 for (; --argc >= 0; sp += len, dp += len)
112 if ((error = copyout(&dp, cpp++, sizeof(dp))) != 0 ||
113 (error = copyoutstr(sp, dp, ARG_MAX, &len)) != 0)
114 return error;
115
116 if ((error = copyout(&nullp, cpp++, sizeof(nullp))) != 0)
117 return error;
118
119 if ((error = copyout(&cpp, &stk[2], sizeof (cpp))) != 0)
120 return error;
121
122 arginfo->ps_envstr = cpp; /* remember location of envp for later */
123
124 for (; --envc >= 0; sp += len, dp += len)
125 if ((error = copyout(&dp, cpp++, sizeof(dp))) != 0 ||
126 (error = copyoutstr(sp, dp, ARG_MAX, &len)) != 0)
127 return error;
128
129 if ((error = copyout(&nullp, cpp++, sizeof(nullp))) != 0)
130 return error;
131
132 *stackp = (char *)cpp;
133 return 0;
134 }
135
136 int
137 exec_linux_aout_makecmds(struct lwp *l, struct exec_package *epp)
138 {
139 struct exec *linux_ep = epp->ep_hdr;
140 int machtype, magic;
141 int error = ENOEXEC;
142
143 magic = LINUX_N_MAGIC(linux_ep);
144 machtype = LINUX_N_MACHTYPE(linux_ep);
145
146
147 if (machtype != LINUX_MID_MACHINE)
148 return (ENOEXEC);
149
150 switch (magic) {
151 case QMAGIC:
152 error = exec_linux_aout_prep_qmagic(l, epp);
153 break;
154 case ZMAGIC:
155 error = exec_linux_aout_prep_zmagic(l, epp);
156 break;
157 case NMAGIC:
158 error = exec_linux_aout_prep_nmagic(l, epp);
159 break;
160 case OMAGIC:
161 error = exec_linux_aout_prep_omagic(l, epp);
162 break;
163 }
164 return error;
165 }
166
167 /*
168 * Since text starts at 0x400 in Linux ZMAGIC executables, and 0x400
169 * is very likely not page aligned on most architectures, it is treated
170 * as an NMAGIC here. XXX
171 */
172
173 static int
174 exec_linux_aout_prep_zmagic(struct lwp *l, struct exec_package *epp)
175 {
176 struct exec *execp = epp->ep_hdr;
177
178 epp->ep_taddr = LINUX_N_TXTADDR(*execp, ZMAGIC);
179 epp->ep_tsize = execp->a_text;
180 epp->ep_daddr = LINUX_N_DATADDR(*execp, ZMAGIC);
181 epp->ep_dsize = execp->a_data + execp->a_bss;
182 epp->ep_entry = execp->a_entry;
183
184 /* set up command for text segment */
185 NEW_VMCMD(&epp->ep_vmcmds, vmcmd_map_readvn, execp->a_text,
186 epp->ep_taddr, epp->ep_vp, LINUX_N_TXTOFF(*execp, ZMAGIC),
187 VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_EXECUTE);
188
189 /* set up command for data segment */
190 NEW_VMCMD(&epp->ep_vmcmds, vmcmd_map_readvn, execp->a_data,
191 epp->ep_daddr, epp->ep_vp, LINUX_N_DATOFF(*execp, ZMAGIC),
192 VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE|VM_PROT_EXECUTE);
193
194 /* set up command for bss segment */
195 if (execp->a_bss)
196 NEW_VMCMD(&epp->ep_vmcmds, vmcmd_map_zero, execp->a_bss,
197 epp->ep_daddr + execp->a_data, NULLVP, 0,
198 VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE|VM_PROT_EXECUTE);
199
200 return (*epp->ep_esch->es_setup_stack)(l, epp);
201 }
202
203 /*
204 * exec_aout_prep_nmagic(): Prepare Linux NMAGIC package.
205 * Not different from the normal stuff.
206 */
207
208 static int
209 exec_linux_aout_prep_nmagic(struct lwp *l, struct exec_package *epp)
210 {
211 struct exec *execp = epp->ep_hdr;
212 long bsize, baddr;
213
214 epp->ep_taddr = LINUX_N_TXTADDR(*execp, NMAGIC);
215 epp->ep_tsize = execp->a_text;
216 epp->ep_daddr = LINUX_N_DATADDR(*execp, NMAGIC);
217 epp->ep_dsize = execp->a_data + execp->a_bss;
218 epp->ep_entry = execp->a_entry;
219
220 /* set up command for text segment */
221 NEW_VMCMD(&epp->ep_vmcmds, vmcmd_map_readvn, execp->a_text,
222 epp->ep_taddr, epp->ep_vp, LINUX_N_TXTOFF(*execp, NMAGIC),
223 VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_EXECUTE);
224
225 /* set up command for data segment */
226 NEW_VMCMD(&epp->ep_vmcmds, vmcmd_map_readvn, execp->a_data,
227 epp->ep_daddr, epp->ep_vp, LINUX_N_DATOFF(*execp, NMAGIC),
228 VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE|VM_PROT_EXECUTE);
229
230 /* set up command for bss segment */
231 baddr = roundup(epp->ep_daddr + execp->a_data, PAGE_SIZE);
232 bsize = epp->ep_daddr + epp->ep_dsize - baddr;
233 if (bsize > 0)
234 NEW_VMCMD(&epp->ep_vmcmds, vmcmd_map_zero, bsize, baddr,
235 NULLVP, 0, VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE|VM_PROT_EXECUTE);
236
237 return (*epp->ep_esch->es_setup_stack)(l, epp);
238 }
239
240 /*
241 * exec_aout_prep_omagic(): Prepare Linux OMAGIC package.
242 * Business as usual.
243 */
244
245 static int
246 exec_linux_aout_prep_omagic(struct lwp *l, struct exec_package *epp)
247 {
248 struct exec *execp = epp->ep_hdr;
249 long dsize, bsize, baddr;
250
251 epp->ep_taddr = LINUX_N_TXTADDR(*execp, OMAGIC);
252 epp->ep_tsize = execp->a_text;
253 epp->ep_daddr = LINUX_N_DATADDR(*execp, OMAGIC);
254 epp->ep_dsize = execp->a_data + execp->a_bss;
255 epp->ep_entry = execp->a_entry;
256
257 /* set up command for text and data segments */
258 NEW_VMCMD(&epp->ep_vmcmds, vmcmd_map_readvn,
259 execp->a_text + execp->a_data, epp->ep_taddr, epp->ep_vp,
260 LINUX_N_TXTOFF(*execp, OMAGIC), VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE|VM_PROT_EXECUTE);
261
262 /* set up command for bss segment */
263 baddr = roundup(epp->ep_daddr + execp->a_data, PAGE_SIZE);
264 bsize = epp->ep_daddr + epp->ep_dsize - baddr;
265 if (bsize > 0)
266 NEW_VMCMD(&epp->ep_vmcmds, vmcmd_map_zero, bsize, baddr,
267 NULLVP, 0, VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE|VM_PROT_EXECUTE);
268
269 /*
270 * Make sure (# of pages) mapped above equals (vm_tsize + vm_dsize);
271 * obreak(2) relies on this fact. Both `vm_tsize' and `vm_dsize' are
272 * computed (in execve(2)) by rounding *up* `ep_tsize' and `ep_dsize'
273 * respectively to page boundaries.
274 * Compensate `ep_dsize' for the amount of data covered by the last
275 * text page.
276 */
277 dsize = epp->ep_dsize + execp->a_text - roundup(execp->a_text,
278 PAGE_SIZE);
279 epp->ep_dsize = (dsize > 0) ? dsize : 0;
280 return (*epp->ep_esch->es_setup_stack)(l, epp);
281 }
282
283 static int
284 exec_linux_aout_prep_qmagic(struct lwp *l, struct exec_package *epp)
285 {
286 struct exec *execp = epp->ep_hdr;
287 int error;
288
289 epp->ep_taddr = LINUX_N_TXTADDR(*execp, QMAGIC);
290 epp->ep_tsize = execp->a_text;
291 epp->ep_daddr = LINUX_N_DATADDR(*execp, QMAGIC);
292 epp->ep_dsize = execp->a_data + execp->a_bss;
293 epp->ep_entry = execp->a_entry;
294
295 error = vn_marktext(epp->ep_vp);
296 if (error)
297 return (error);
298
299 /* set up command for text segment */
300 NEW_VMCMD(&epp->ep_vmcmds, vmcmd_map_pagedvn, execp->a_text,
301 epp->ep_taddr, epp->ep_vp, LINUX_N_TXTOFF(*execp, QMAGIC),
302 VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_EXECUTE);
303
304 /* set up command for data segment */
305 NEW_VMCMD(&epp->ep_vmcmds, vmcmd_map_pagedvn, execp->a_data,
306 epp->ep_daddr, epp->ep_vp, LINUX_N_DATOFF(*execp, QMAGIC),
307 VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE|VM_PROT_EXECUTE);
308
309 /* set up command for bss segment */
310 if (execp->a_bss)
311 NEW_VMCMD(&epp->ep_vmcmds, vmcmd_map_zero, execp->a_bss,
312 epp->ep_daddr + execp->a_data, NULLVP, 0,
313 VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE|VM_PROT_EXECUTE);
314
315 return (*epp->ep_esch->es_setup_stack)(l, epp);
316 }
317