linux_exec_aout.c revision 1.62.4.1 1 /* $NetBSD: linux_exec_aout.c,v 1.62.4.1 2007/12/08 17:56:47 ad Exp $ */
2
3 /*-
4 * Copyright (c) 1995, 1998 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5 * All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8 * by Christos Zoulas, Frank van der Linden and Eric Haszlakiewicz.
9 *
10 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12 * are met:
13 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
19 * must display the following acknowledgement:
20 * This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
21 * Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
22 * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
23 * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
24 * from this software without specific prior written permission.
25 *
26 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
27 * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
28 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
29 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
30 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
31 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
32 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
33 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
34 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
35 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
36 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
37 */
38
39 /*
40 * based on exec_aout.c, sunos_exec.c and svr4_exec.c
41 */
42
43 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
44 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: linux_exec_aout.c,v 1.62.4.1 2007/12/08 17:56:47 ad Exp $");
45
46 #include <sys/param.h>
47 #include <sys/systm.h>
48 #include <sys/kernel.h>
49 #include <sys/proc.h>
50 #include <sys/malloc.h>
51 #include <sys/namei.h>
52 #include <sys/vnode.h>
53 #include <sys/mount.h>
54 #include <sys/exec.h>
55 #include <sys/exec_elf.h>
56
57 #include <sys/mman.h>
58 #include <sys/syscallargs.h>
59
60 #include <sys/cpu.h>
61 #include <machine/reg.h>
62
63 #include <compat/linux/common/linux_types.h>
64 #include <compat/linux/common/linux_signal.h>
65 #include <compat/linux/common/linux_util.h>
66 #include <compat/linux/common/linux_exec.h>
67 #include <compat/linux/common/linux_machdep.h>
68
69 #include <compat/linux/linux_syscallargs.h>
70 #include <compat/linux/linux_syscall.h>
71
72 int linux_aout_copyargs(struct lwp *, struct exec_package *,
73 struct ps_strings *, char **, void *);
74
75 static int exec_linux_aout_prep_zmagic(struct lwp *,
76 struct exec_package *);
77 static int exec_linux_aout_prep_nmagic(struct lwp *,
78 struct exec_package *);
79 static int exec_linux_aout_prep_omagic(struct lwp *,
80 struct exec_package *);
81 static int exec_linux_aout_prep_qmagic(struct lwp *,
82 struct exec_package *);
83
84 int
85 linux_aout_copyargs(struct lwp *l, struct exec_package *pack,
86 struct ps_strings *arginfo, char **stackp, void *argp)
87 {
88 char **cpp = (char **)*stackp;
89 char **stk = (char **)*stackp;
90 char *dp, *sp;
91 size_t len;
92 void *nullp = NULL;
93 int argc = arginfo->ps_nargvstr;
94 int envc = arginfo->ps_nenvstr;
95 int error;
96
97 if ((error = copyout(&argc, cpp++, sizeof(argc))) != 0)
98 return error;
99
100 /* leave room for envp and argv */
101 cpp += 2;
102 if ((error = copyout(&cpp, &stk[1], sizeof (cpp))) != 0)
103 return error;
104
105 dp = (char *) (cpp + argc + envc + 2);
106 sp = argp;
107
108 /* XXX don't copy them out, remap them! */
109 arginfo->ps_argvstr = cpp; /* remember location of argv for later */
110
111 for (; --argc >= 0; sp += len, dp += len)
112 if ((error = copyout(&dp, cpp++, sizeof(dp))) != 0 ||
113 (error = copyoutstr(sp, dp, ARG_MAX, &len)) != 0)
114 return error;
115
116 if ((error = copyout(&nullp, cpp++, sizeof(nullp))) != 0)
117 return error;
118
119 if ((error = copyout(&cpp, &stk[2], sizeof (cpp))) != 0)
120 return error;
121
122 arginfo->ps_envstr = cpp; /* remember location of envp for later */
123
124 for (; --envc >= 0; sp += len, dp += len)
125 if ((error = copyout(&dp, cpp++, sizeof(dp))) != 0 ||
126 (error = copyoutstr(sp, dp, ARG_MAX, &len)) != 0)
127 return error;
128
129 if ((error = copyout(&nullp, cpp++, sizeof(nullp))) != 0)
130 return error;
131
132 *stackp = (char *)cpp;
133 return 0;
134 }
135
136 int
137 exec_linux_aout_makecmds(l, epp)
138 struct lwp *l;
139 struct exec_package *epp;
140 {
141 struct exec *linux_ep = epp->ep_hdr;
142 int machtype, magic;
143 int error = ENOEXEC;
144
145 magic = LINUX_N_MAGIC(linux_ep);
146 machtype = LINUX_N_MACHTYPE(linux_ep);
147
148
149 if (machtype != LINUX_MID_MACHINE)
150 return (ENOEXEC);
151
152 switch (magic) {
153 case QMAGIC:
154 error = exec_linux_aout_prep_qmagic(l, epp);
155 break;
156 case ZMAGIC:
157 error = exec_linux_aout_prep_zmagic(l, epp);
158 break;
159 case NMAGIC:
160 error = exec_linux_aout_prep_nmagic(l, epp);
161 break;
162 case OMAGIC:
163 error = exec_linux_aout_prep_omagic(l, epp);
164 break;
165 }
166 return error;
167 }
168
169 /*
170 * Since text starts at 0x400 in Linux ZMAGIC executables, and 0x400
171 * is very likely not page aligned on most architectures, it is treated
172 * as an NMAGIC here. XXX
173 */
174
175 static int
176 exec_linux_aout_prep_zmagic(l, epp)
177 struct lwp *l;
178 struct exec_package *epp;
179 {
180 struct exec *execp = epp->ep_hdr;
181
182 epp->ep_taddr = LINUX_N_TXTADDR(*execp, ZMAGIC);
183 epp->ep_tsize = execp->a_text;
184 epp->ep_daddr = LINUX_N_DATADDR(*execp, ZMAGIC);
185 epp->ep_dsize = execp->a_data + execp->a_bss;
186 epp->ep_entry = execp->a_entry;
187
188 /* set up command for text segment */
189 NEW_VMCMD(&epp->ep_vmcmds, vmcmd_map_readvn, execp->a_text,
190 epp->ep_taddr, epp->ep_vp, LINUX_N_TXTOFF(*execp, ZMAGIC),
191 VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_EXECUTE);
192
193 /* set up command for data segment */
194 NEW_VMCMD(&epp->ep_vmcmds, vmcmd_map_readvn, execp->a_data,
195 epp->ep_daddr, epp->ep_vp, LINUX_N_DATOFF(*execp, ZMAGIC),
196 VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE|VM_PROT_EXECUTE);
197
198 /* set up command for bss segment */
199 if (execp->a_bss)
200 NEW_VMCMD(&epp->ep_vmcmds, vmcmd_map_zero, execp->a_bss,
201 epp->ep_daddr + execp->a_data, NULLVP, 0,
202 VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE|VM_PROT_EXECUTE);
203
204 return (*epp->ep_esch->es_setup_stack)(l, epp);
205 }
206
207 /*
208 * exec_aout_prep_nmagic(): Prepare Linux NMAGIC package.
209 * Not different from the normal stuff.
210 */
211
212 static int
213 exec_linux_aout_prep_nmagic(l, epp)
214 struct lwp *l;
215 struct exec_package *epp;
216 {
217 struct exec *execp = epp->ep_hdr;
218 long bsize, baddr;
219
220 epp->ep_taddr = LINUX_N_TXTADDR(*execp, NMAGIC);
221 epp->ep_tsize = execp->a_text;
222 epp->ep_daddr = LINUX_N_DATADDR(*execp, NMAGIC);
223 epp->ep_dsize = execp->a_data + execp->a_bss;
224 epp->ep_entry = execp->a_entry;
225
226 /* set up command for text segment */
227 NEW_VMCMD(&epp->ep_vmcmds, vmcmd_map_readvn, execp->a_text,
228 epp->ep_taddr, epp->ep_vp, LINUX_N_TXTOFF(*execp, NMAGIC),
229 VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_EXECUTE);
230
231 /* set up command for data segment */
232 NEW_VMCMD(&epp->ep_vmcmds, vmcmd_map_readvn, execp->a_data,
233 epp->ep_daddr, epp->ep_vp, LINUX_N_DATOFF(*execp, NMAGIC),
234 VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE|VM_PROT_EXECUTE);
235
236 /* set up command for bss segment */
237 baddr = roundup(epp->ep_daddr + execp->a_data, PAGE_SIZE);
238 bsize = epp->ep_daddr + epp->ep_dsize - baddr;
239 if (bsize > 0)
240 NEW_VMCMD(&epp->ep_vmcmds, vmcmd_map_zero, bsize, baddr,
241 NULLVP, 0, VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE|VM_PROT_EXECUTE);
242
243 return (*epp->ep_esch->es_setup_stack)(l, epp);
244 }
245
246 /*
247 * exec_aout_prep_omagic(): Prepare Linux OMAGIC package.
248 * Business as usual.
249 */
250
251 static int
252 exec_linux_aout_prep_omagic(l, epp)
253 struct lwp *l;
254 struct exec_package *epp;
255 {
256 struct exec *execp = epp->ep_hdr;
257 long dsize, bsize, baddr;
258
259 epp->ep_taddr = LINUX_N_TXTADDR(*execp, OMAGIC);
260 epp->ep_tsize = execp->a_text;
261 epp->ep_daddr = LINUX_N_DATADDR(*execp, OMAGIC);
262 epp->ep_dsize = execp->a_data + execp->a_bss;
263 epp->ep_entry = execp->a_entry;
264
265 /* set up command for text and data segments */
266 NEW_VMCMD(&epp->ep_vmcmds, vmcmd_map_readvn,
267 execp->a_text + execp->a_data, epp->ep_taddr, epp->ep_vp,
268 LINUX_N_TXTOFF(*execp, OMAGIC), VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE|VM_PROT_EXECUTE);
269
270 /* set up command for bss segment */
271 baddr = roundup(epp->ep_daddr + execp->a_data, PAGE_SIZE);
272 bsize = epp->ep_daddr + epp->ep_dsize - baddr;
273 if (bsize > 0)
274 NEW_VMCMD(&epp->ep_vmcmds, vmcmd_map_zero, bsize, baddr,
275 NULLVP, 0, VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE|VM_PROT_EXECUTE);
276
277 /*
278 * Make sure (# of pages) mapped above equals (vm_tsize + vm_dsize);
279 * obreak(2) relies on this fact. Both `vm_tsize' and `vm_dsize' are
280 * computed (in execve(2)) by rounding *up* `ep_tsize' and `ep_dsize'
281 * respectively to page boundaries.
282 * Compensate `ep_dsize' for the amount of data covered by the last
283 * text page.
284 */
285 dsize = epp->ep_dsize + execp->a_text - roundup(execp->a_text,
286 PAGE_SIZE);
287 epp->ep_dsize = (dsize > 0) ? dsize : 0;
288 return (*epp->ep_esch->es_setup_stack)(l, epp);
289 }
290
291 static int
292 exec_linux_aout_prep_qmagic(l, epp)
293 struct lwp *l;
294 struct exec_package *epp;
295 {
296 struct exec *execp = epp->ep_hdr;
297 int error;
298
299 epp->ep_taddr = LINUX_N_TXTADDR(*execp, QMAGIC);
300 epp->ep_tsize = execp->a_text;
301 epp->ep_daddr = LINUX_N_DATADDR(*execp, QMAGIC);
302 epp->ep_dsize = execp->a_data + execp->a_bss;
303 epp->ep_entry = execp->a_entry;
304
305 error = vn_marktext(epp->ep_vp);
306 if (error)
307 return (error);
308
309 /* set up command for text segment */
310 NEW_VMCMD(&epp->ep_vmcmds, vmcmd_map_pagedvn, execp->a_text,
311 epp->ep_taddr, epp->ep_vp, LINUX_N_TXTOFF(*execp, QMAGIC),
312 VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_EXECUTE);
313
314 /* set up command for data segment */
315 NEW_VMCMD(&epp->ep_vmcmds, vmcmd_map_pagedvn, execp->a_data,
316 epp->ep_daddr, epp->ep_vp, LINUX_N_DATOFF(*execp, QMAGIC),
317 VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE|VM_PROT_EXECUTE);
318
319 /* set up command for bss segment */
320 if (execp->a_bss)
321 NEW_VMCMD(&epp->ep_vmcmds, vmcmd_map_zero, execp->a_bss,
322 epp->ep_daddr + execp->a_data, NULLVP, 0,
323 VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE|VM_PROT_EXECUTE);
324
325 return (*epp->ep_esch->es_setup_stack)(l, epp);
326 }
327