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linux_misc.c revision 1.100
      1 /*	$NetBSD: linux_misc.c,v 1.100 2002/02/18 22:24:18 christos Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c) 1995, 1998, 1999 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
      8  * by Frank van der Linden and Eric Haszlakiewicz; by Jason R. Thorpe
      9  * of the Numerical Aerospace Simulation Facility, NASA Ames Research Center.
     10  *
     11  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     12  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     13  * are met:
     14  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     16  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     17  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     18  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     19  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     20  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     21  *	This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
     22  *	Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
     23  * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
     24  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
     25  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
     26  *
     27  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     28  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     29  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     30  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     31  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     32  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     33  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     34  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     35  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     36  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     37  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     38  */
     39 
     40 /*
     41  * Linux compatibility module. Try to deal with various Linux system calls.
     42  */
     43 
     44 /*
     45  * These functions have been moved to multiarch to allow
     46  * selection of which machines include them to be
     47  * determined by the individual files.linux_<arch> files.
     48  *
     49  * Function in multiarch:
     50  *	linux_sys_break			: linux_break.c
     51  *	linux_sys_alarm			: linux_misc_notalpha.c
     52  *	linux_sys_getresgid		: linux_misc_notalpha.c
     53  *	linux_sys_nice			: linux_misc_notalpha.c
     54  *	linux_sys_readdir		: linux_misc_notalpha.c
     55  *	linux_sys_setresgid		: linux_misc_notalpha.c
     56  *	linux_sys_time			: linux_misc_notalpha.c
     57  *	linux_sys_utime			: linux_misc_notalpha.c
     58  *	linux_sys_waitpid		: linux_misc_notalpha.c
     59  *	linux_sys_old_mmap		: linux_oldmmap.c
     60  *	linux_sys_oldolduname		: linux_oldolduname.c
     61  *	linux_sys_oldselect		: linux_oldselect.c
     62  *	linux_sys_olduname		: linux_olduname.c
     63  *	linux_sys_pipe			: linux_pipe.c
     64  */
     65 
     66 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     67 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: linux_misc.c,v 1.100 2002/02/18 22:24:18 christos Exp $");
     68 
     69 #include <sys/param.h>
     70 #include <sys/systm.h>
     71 #include <sys/namei.h>
     72 #include <sys/proc.h>
     73 #include <sys/dirent.h>
     74 #include <sys/file.h>
     75 #include <sys/stat.h>
     76 #include <sys/filedesc.h>
     77 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
     78 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     79 #include <sys/malloc.h>
     80 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
     81 #include <sys/mman.h>
     82 #include <sys/mount.h>
     83 #include <sys/reboot.h>
     84 #include <sys/resource.h>
     85 #include <sys/resourcevar.h>
     86 #include <sys/signal.h>
     87 #include <sys/signalvar.h>
     88 #include <sys/socket.h>
     89 #include <sys/time.h>
     90 #include <sys/times.h>
     91 #include <sys/vnode.h>
     92 #include <sys/uio.h>
     93 #include <sys/wait.h>
     94 #include <sys/utsname.h>
     95 #include <sys/unistd.h>
     96 #include <sys/swap.h>		/* for SWAP_ON */
     97 #include <sys/sysctl.h>		/* for KERN_DOMAINNAME */
     98 
     99 #include <sys/ptrace.h>
    100 #include <machine/ptrace.h>
    101 
    102 #include <sys/syscallargs.h>
    103 
    104 #include <compat/linux/common/linux_types.h>
    105 #include <compat/linux/common/linux_signal.h>
    106 
    107 #include <compat/linux/linux_syscallargs.h>
    108 
    109 #include <compat/linux/common/linux_fcntl.h>
    110 #include <compat/linux/common/linux_mmap.h>
    111 #include <compat/linux/common/linux_dirent.h>
    112 #include <compat/linux/common/linux_util.h>
    113 #include <compat/linux/common/linux_misc.h>
    114 #include <compat/linux/common/linux_ptrace.h>
    115 #include <compat/linux/common/linux_reboot.h>
    116 #include <compat/linux/common/linux_emuldata.h>
    117 
    118 const int linux_ptrace_request_map[] = {
    119 	LINUX_PTRACE_TRACEME,	PT_TRACE_ME,
    120 	LINUX_PTRACE_PEEKTEXT,	PT_READ_I,
    121 	LINUX_PTRACE_PEEKDATA,	PT_READ_D,
    122 	LINUX_PTRACE_POKETEXT,	PT_WRITE_I,
    123 	LINUX_PTRACE_POKEDATA,	PT_WRITE_D,
    124 	LINUX_PTRACE_CONT,	PT_CONTINUE,
    125 	LINUX_PTRACE_KILL,	PT_KILL,
    126 	LINUX_PTRACE_ATTACH,	PT_ATTACH,
    127 	LINUX_PTRACE_DETACH,	PT_DETACH,
    128 #ifdef PT_STEP
    129 	LINUX_PTRACE_SINGLESTEP,	PT_STEP,
    130 #endif
    131 	-1
    132 };
    133 
    134 /* Local linux_misc.c functions: */
    135 static void bsd_to_linux_statfs __P((struct statfs *, struct linux_statfs *));
    136 static int linux_to_bsd_limit __P((int));
    137 
    138 /*
    139  * The information on a terminated (or stopped) process needs
    140  * to be converted in order for Linux binaries to get a valid signal
    141  * number out of it.
    142  */
    143 void
    144 bsd_to_linux_wstat(st)
    145 	int *st;
    146 {
    147 
    148 	int sig;
    149 
    150 	if (WIFSIGNALED(*st)) {
    151 		sig = WTERMSIG(*st);
    152 		if (sig >= 0 && sig < NSIG)
    153 			*st= (*st& ~0177) | native_to_linux_sig[sig];
    154 	} else if (WIFSTOPPED(*st)) {
    155 		sig = WSTOPSIG(*st);
    156 		if (sig >= 0 && sig < NSIG)
    157 			*st = (*st & ~0xff00) | (native_to_linux_sig[sig] << 8);
    158 	}
    159 }
    160 
    161 /*
    162  * This is very much the same as waitpid()
    163  */
    164 int
    165 linux_sys_wait4(p, v, retval)
    166 	struct proc *p;
    167 	void *v;
    168 	register_t *retval;
    169 {
    170 	struct linux_sys_wait4_args /* {
    171 		syscallarg(int) pid;
    172 		syscallarg(int *) status;
    173 		syscallarg(int) options;
    174 		syscallarg(struct rusage *) rusage;
    175 	} */ *uap = v;
    176 	struct sys_wait4_args w4a;
    177 	int error, *status, tstat, options, linux_options;
    178 	caddr_t sg;
    179 
    180 	if (SCARG(uap, status) != NULL) {
    181 		sg = stackgap_init(p->p_emul);
    182 		status = (int *) stackgap_alloc(&sg, sizeof *status);
    183 	} else
    184 		status = NULL;
    185 
    186 	linux_options = SCARG(uap, options);
    187 	options = 0;
    188 	if (linux_options &
    189 	    ~(LINUX_WAIT4_WNOHANG|LINUX_WAIT4_WUNTRACED|LINUX_WAIT4_WALL|
    190 	      LINUX_WAIT4_WCLONE))
    191 		return (EINVAL);
    192 
    193 	if (linux_options & LINUX_WAIT4_WNOHANG)
    194 		options |= WNOHANG;
    195 	if (linux_options & LINUX_WAIT4_WUNTRACED)
    196 		options |= WUNTRACED;
    197 	if (linux_options & LINUX_WAIT4_WALL)
    198 		options |= WALLSIG;
    199 	if (linux_options & LINUX_WAIT4_WCLONE)
    200 		options |= WALTSIG;
    201 
    202 	SCARG(&w4a, pid) = SCARG(uap, pid);
    203 	SCARG(&w4a, status) = status;
    204 	SCARG(&w4a, options) = options;
    205 	SCARG(&w4a, rusage) = SCARG(uap, rusage);
    206 
    207 	if ((error = sys_wait4(p, &w4a, retval)))
    208 		return error;
    209 
    210 	sigdelset(&p->p_sigctx.ps_siglist, SIGCHLD);
    211 
    212 	if (status != NULL) {
    213 		if ((error = copyin(status, &tstat, sizeof tstat)))
    214 			return error;
    215 
    216 		bsd_to_linux_wstat(&tstat);
    217 		return copyout(&tstat, SCARG(uap, status), sizeof tstat);
    218 	}
    219 
    220 	return 0;
    221 }
    222 
    223 /*
    224  * Linux brk(2). The check if the new address is >= the old one is
    225  * done in the kernel in Linux. NetBSD does it in the library.
    226  */
    227 int
    228 linux_sys_brk(p, v, retval)
    229 	struct proc *p;
    230 	void *v;
    231 	register_t *retval;
    232 {
    233 	struct linux_sys_brk_args /* {
    234 		syscallarg(char *) nsize;
    235 	} */ *uap = v;
    236 	char *nbrk = SCARG(uap, nsize);
    237 	struct sys_obreak_args oba;
    238 	struct vmspace *vm = p->p_vmspace;
    239 	struct linux_emuldata *ed = (struct linux_emuldata*)p->p_emuldata;
    240 
    241 	SCARG(&oba, nsize) = nbrk;
    242 
    243 	if ((caddr_t) nbrk > vm->vm_daddr && sys_obreak(p, &oba, retval) == 0)
    244 		ed->p_break = (char*)nbrk;
    245 	else
    246 		nbrk = ed->p_break;
    247 
    248 	retval[0] = (register_t)nbrk;
    249 
    250 	return 0;
    251 }
    252 
    253 /*
    254  * Convert BSD statfs structure to Linux statfs structure.
    255  * The Linux structure has less fields, and it also wants
    256  * the length of a name in a dir entry in a field, which
    257  * we fake (probably the wrong way).
    258  */
    259 static void
    260 bsd_to_linux_statfs(bsp, lsp)
    261 	struct statfs *bsp;
    262 	struct linux_statfs *lsp;
    263 {
    264 
    265 	lsp->l_ftype = bsp->f_type;
    266 	lsp->l_fbsize = bsp->f_bsize;
    267 	lsp->l_fblocks = bsp->f_blocks;
    268 	lsp->l_fbfree = bsp->f_bfree;
    269 	lsp->l_fbavail = bsp->f_bavail;
    270 	lsp->l_ffiles = bsp->f_files;
    271 	lsp->l_fffree = bsp->f_ffree;
    272 	lsp->l_ffsid.val[0] = bsp->f_fsid.val[0];
    273 	lsp->l_ffsid.val[1] = bsp->f_fsid.val[1];
    274 	lsp->l_fnamelen = MAXNAMLEN;	/* XXX */
    275 }
    276 
    277 /*
    278  * Implement the fs stat functions. Straightforward.
    279  */
    280 int
    281 linux_sys_statfs(p, v, retval)
    282 	struct proc *p;
    283 	void *v;
    284 	register_t *retval;
    285 {
    286 	struct linux_sys_statfs_args /* {
    287 		syscallarg(const char *) path;
    288 		syscallarg(struct linux_statfs *) sp;
    289 	} */ *uap = v;
    290 	struct statfs btmp, *bsp;
    291 	struct linux_statfs ltmp;
    292 	struct sys_statfs_args bsa;
    293 	caddr_t sg;
    294 	int error;
    295 
    296 	sg = stackgap_init(p->p_emul);
    297 	bsp = (struct statfs *) stackgap_alloc(&sg, sizeof (struct statfs));
    298 
    299 	CHECK_ALT_EXIST(p, &sg, SCARG(uap, path));
    300 
    301 	SCARG(&bsa, path) = SCARG(uap, path);
    302 	SCARG(&bsa, buf) = bsp;
    303 
    304 	if ((error = sys_statfs(p, &bsa, retval)))
    305 		return error;
    306 
    307 	if ((error = copyin((caddr_t) bsp, (caddr_t) &btmp, sizeof btmp)))
    308 		return error;
    309 
    310 	bsd_to_linux_statfs(&btmp, &ltmp);
    311 
    312 	return copyout((caddr_t) &ltmp, (caddr_t) SCARG(uap, sp), sizeof ltmp);
    313 }
    314 
    315 int
    316 linux_sys_fstatfs(p, v, retval)
    317 	struct proc *p;
    318 	void *v;
    319 	register_t *retval;
    320 {
    321 	struct linux_sys_fstatfs_args /* {
    322 		syscallarg(int) fd;
    323 		syscallarg(struct linux_statfs *) sp;
    324 	} */ *uap = v;
    325 	struct statfs btmp, *bsp;
    326 	struct linux_statfs ltmp;
    327 	struct sys_fstatfs_args bsa;
    328 	caddr_t sg;
    329 	int error;
    330 
    331 	sg = stackgap_init(p->p_emul);
    332 	bsp = (struct statfs *) stackgap_alloc(&sg, sizeof (struct statfs));
    333 
    334 	SCARG(&bsa, fd) = SCARG(uap, fd);
    335 	SCARG(&bsa, buf) = bsp;
    336 
    337 	if ((error = sys_fstatfs(p, &bsa, retval)))
    338 		return error;
    339 
    340 	if ((error = copyin((caddr_t) bsp, (caddr_t) &btmp, sizeof btmp)))
    341 		return error;
    342 
    343 	bsd_to_linux_statfs(&btmp, &ltmp);
    344 
    345 	return copyout((caddr_t) &ltmp, (caddr_t) SCARG(uap, sp), sizeof ltmp);
    346 }
    347 
    348 /*
    349  * NOTE: DO NOT CHANGE THIS
    350  * Linux makes assumptions about specific features being present with
    351  * more recent kernels. Specifically, LinuxThreads use RT queued
    352  * signals if the kernel release is bigger. Since we don't support them
    353  * yet, the version needs to stay this way until we'd have the RT queued
    354  * signals implemented.
    355  */
    356 char linux_sysname[] = "Linux";
    357 char linux_release[] = "2.0.38";
    358 char linux_version[] = "#0 Sun Apr 1 11:11:11 MET 2000";
    359 
    360 /*
    361  * uname(). Just copy the info from the various strings stored in the
    362  * kernel, and put it in the Linux utsname structure. That structure
    363  * is almost the same as the NetBSD one, only it has fields 65 characters
    364  * long, and an extra domainname field.
    365  */
    366 int
    367 linux_sys_uname(p, v, retval)
    368 	struct proc *p;
    369 	void *v;
    370 	register_t *retval;
    371 {
    372 	struct linux_sys_uname_args /* {
    373 		syscallarg(struct linux_utsname *) up;
    374 	} */ *uap = v;
    375 	struct linux_utsname luts;
    376 
    377 	strncpy(luts.l_sysname, linux_sysname, sizeof(luts.l_sysname));
    378 	strncpy(luts.l_nodename, hostname, sizeof(luts.l_nodename));
    379 	strncpy(luts.l_release, linux_release, sizeof(luts.l_release));
    380 	strncpy(luts.l_version, linux_version, sizeof(luts.l_version));
    381 	strncpy(luts.l_machine, machine, sizeof(luts.l_machine));
    382 	strncpy(luts.l_domainname, domainname, sizeof(luts.l_domainname));
    383 
    384 	return copyout(&luts, SCARG(uap, up), sizeof(luts));
    385 }
    386 
    387 /* Used directly on: alpha, mips, ppc, sparc, sparc64 */
    388 /* Used indirectly on: arm, i386, m68k */
    389 
    390 /*
    391  * New type Linux mmap call.
    392  * Only called directly on machines with >= 6 free regs.
    393  */
    394 int
    395 linux_sys_mmap(p, v, retval)
    396 	struct proc *p;
    397 	void *v;
    398 	register_t *retval;
    399 {
    400 	struct linux_sys_mmap_args /* {
    401 		syscallarg(unsigned long) addr;
    402 		syscallarg(size_t) len;
    403 		syscallarg(int) prot;
    404 		syscallarg(int) flags;
    405 		syscallarg(int) fd;
    406 		syscallarg(linux_off_t) offset;
    407 	} */ *uap = v;
    408 	struct sys_mmap_args cma;
    409 	int flags;
    410 
    411 	flags = 0;
    412 	flags |= cvtto_bsd_mask(SCARG(uap,flags), LINUX_MAP_SHARED, MAP_SHARED);
    413 	flags |= cvtto_bsd_mask(SCARG(uap,flags), LINUX_MAP_PRIVATE, MAP_PRIVATE);
    414 	flags |= cvtto_bsd_mask(SCARG(uap,flags), LINUX_MAP_FIXED, MAP_FIXED);
    415 	flags |= cvtto_bsd_mask(SCARG(uap,flags), LINUX_MAP_ANON, MAP_ANON);
    416 	/* XXX XAX ERH: Any other flags here?  There are more defined... */
    417 
    418 	SCARG(&cma,addr) = (void *)SCARG(uap, addr);
    419 	SCARG(&cma,len) = SCARG(uap, len);
    420 	SCARG(&cma,prot) = SCARG(uap, prot);
    421 	if (SCARG(&cma,prot) & VM_PROT_WRITE) /* XXX */
    422 		SCARG(&cma,prot) |= VM_PROT_READ;
    423 	SCARG(&cma,flags) = flags;
    424 	SCARG(&cma,fd) = flags & MAP_ANON ? -1 : SCARG(uap, fd);
    425 	SCARG(&cma,pad) = 0;
    426 	SCARG(&cma,pos) = (off_t)SCARG(uap, offset);
    427 
    428 	return sys_mmap(p, &cma, retval);
    429 }
    430 
    431 /*
    432  * Newer type Linux mmap call.
    433  */
    434 int
    435 linux_sys_mmap2(p, v, retval)
    436 	struct proc *p;
    437 	void *v;
    438 	register_t *retval;
    439 {
    440 	struct linux_sys_mmap2_args /* {
    441 		syscallarg(void *) addr;
    442 		syscallarg(size_t) len;
    443 		syscallarg(int) prot;
    444 		syscallarg(int) flags;
    445 		syscallarg(int) fd;
    446 		syscallarg(off_t) offset;
    447 	} */ *uap = v;
    448 	struct sys_mmap_args cma;
    449 	int flags;
    450 
    451 	flags = 0;
    452 	flags |= cvtto_bsd_mask(SCARG(uap,flags), LINUX_MAP_SHARED, MAP_SHARED);
    453 	flags |= cvtto_bsd_mask(SCARG(uap,flags), LINUX_MAP_PRIVATE, MAP_PRIVATE);
    454 	flags |= cvtto_bsd_mask(SCARG(uap,flags), LINUX_MAP_FIXED, MAP_FIXED);
    455 	flags |= cvtto_bsd_mask(SCARG(uap,flags), LINUX_MAP_ANON, MAP_ANON);
    456 	/* XXX XAX ERH: Any other flags here?  There are more defined... */
    457 
    458 	SCARG(&cma,addr) = (void *)SCARG(uap, addr);
    459 	SCARG(&cma,len) = SCARG(uap, len);
    460 	SCARG(&cma,prot) = SCARG(uap, prot);
    461 	if (SCARG(&cma,prot) & VM_PROT_WRITE) /* XXX */
    462 		SCARG(&cma,prot) |= VM_PROT_READ;
    463 	SCARG(&cma,flags) = flags;
    464 	SCARG(&cma,fd) = flags & MAP_ANON ? -1 : SCARG(uap, fd);
    465 	SCARG(&cma,pos) = (off_t)SCARG(uap, offset);
    466 
    467 	return sys_mmap(p, &cma, retval);
    468 }
    469 
    470 int
    471 linux_sys_mremap(p, v, retval)
    472 	struct proc *p;
    473 	void *v;
    474 	register_t *retval;
    475 {
    476 	struct linux_sys_mremap_args /* {
    477 		syscallarg(void *) old_address;
    478 		syscallarg(size_t) old_size;
    479 		syscallarg(size_t) new_size;
    480 		syscallarg(u_long) flags;
    481 	} */ *uap = v;
    482 	struct sys_munmap_args mua;
    483 	size_t old_size, new_size;
    484 	int error;
    485 
    486 	old_size = round_page(SCARG(uap, old_size));
    487 	new_size = round_page(SCARG(uap, new_size));
    488 
    489 	/*
    490 	 * Growing mapped region.
    491 	 */
    492 	if (new_size > old_size) {
    493 		/*
    494 		 * XXX Implement me.  What we probably want to do is
    495 		 * XXX dig out the guts of the old mapping, mmap that
    496 		 * XXX object again with the new size, then munmap
    497 		 * XXX the old mapping.
    498 		 */
    499 		*retval = 0;
    500 		return (ENOMEM);
    501 	}
    502 
    503 	/*
    504 	 * Shrinking mapped region.
    505 	 */
    506 	if (new_size < old_size) {
    507 		SCARG(&mua, addr) = (caddr_t)SCARG(uap, old_address) +
    508 		    new_size;
    509 		SCARG(&mua, len) = old_size - new_size;
    510 		error = sys_munmap(p, &mua, retval);
    511 		*retval = error ? 0 : (register_t)SCARG(uap, old_address);
    512 		return (error);
    513 	}
    514 
    515 	/*
    516 	 * No change.
    517 	 */
    518 	*retval = (register_t)SCARG(uap, old_address);
    519 	return (0);
    520 }
    521 
    522 int
    523 linux_sys_msync(p, v, retval)
    524 	struct proc *p;
    525 	void *v;
    526 	register_t *retval;
    527 {
    528 	struct linux_sys_msync_args /* {
    529 		syscallarg(caddr_t) addr;
    530 		syscallarg(int) len;
    531 		syscallarg(int) fl;
    532 	} */ *uap = v;
    533 
    534 	struct sys___msync13_args bma;
    535 
    536 	/* flags are ignored */
    537 	SCARG(&bma, addr) = SCARG(uap, addr);
    538 	SCARG(&bma, len) = SCARG(uap, len);
    539 	SCARG(&bma, flags) = SCARG(uap, fl);
    540 
    541 	return sys___msync13(p, &bma, retval);
    542 }
    543 
    544 /*
    545  * This code is partly stolen from src/lib/libc/compat-43/times.c
    546  * XXX - CLK_TCK isn't declared in /sys, just in <time.h>, done here
    547  */
    548 
    549 #define CLK_TCK 100
    550 #define	CONVTCK(r)	(r.tv_sec * CLK_TCK + r.tv_usec / (1000000 / CLK_TCK))
    551 
    552 int
    553 linux_sys_times(p, v, retval)
    554 	struct proc *p;
    555 	void *v;
    556 	register_t *retval;
    557 {
    558 	struct linux_sys_times_args /* {
    559 		syscallarg(struct times *) tms;
    560 	} */ *uap = v;
    561 	struct timeval t;
    562 	struct linux_tms ltms;
    563 	struct rusage ru;
    564 	int error, s;
    565 
    566 	calcru(p, &ru.ru_utime, &ru.ru_stime, NULL);
    567 	ltms.ltms_utime = CONVTCK(ru.ru_utime);
    568 	ltms.ltms_stime = CONVTCK(ru.ru_stime);
    569 
    570 	ltms.ltms_cutime = CONVTCK(p->p_stats->p_cru.ru_utime);
    571 	ltms.ltms_cstime = CONVTCK(p->p_stats->p_cru.ru_stime);
    572 
    573 	if ((error = copyout(&ltms, SCARG(uap, tms), sizeof ltms)))
    574 		return error;
    575 
    576 	s = splclock();
    577 	timersub(&time, &boottime, &t);
    578 	splx(s);
    579 
    580 	retval[0] = ((linux_clock_t)(CONVTCK(t)));
    581 	return 0;
    582 }
    583 
    584 /*
    585  * Linux 'readdir' call. This code is mostly taken from the
    586  * SunOS getdents call (see compat/sunos/sunos_misc.c), though
    587  * an attempt has been made to keep it a little cleaner (failing
    588  * miserably, because of the cruft needed if count 1 is passed).
    589  *
    590  * The d_off field should contain the offset of the next valid entry,
    591  * but in Linux it has the offset of the entry itself. We emulate
    592  * that bug here.
    593  *
    594  * Read in BSD-style entries, convert them, and copy them out.
    595  *
    596  * Note that this doesn't handle union-mounted filesystems.
    597  */
    598 int
    599 linux_sys_getdents(p, v, retval)
    600 	struct proc *p;
    601 	void *v;
    602 	register_t *retval;
    603 {
    604 	struct linux_sys_getdents_args /* {
    605 		syscallarg(int) fd;
    606 		syscallarg(struct linux_dirent *) dent;
    607 		syscallarg(unsigned int) count;
    608 	} */ *uap = v;
    609 	struct dirent *bdp;
    610 	struct vnode *vp;
    611 	caddr_t	inp, buf;		/* BSD-format */
    612 	int len, reclen;		/* BSD-format */
    613 	caddr_t outp;			/* Linux-format */
    614 	int resid, linux_reclen = 0;	/* Linux-format */
    615 	struct file *fp;
    616 	struct uio auio;
    617 	struct iovec aiov;
    618 	struct linux_dirent idb;
    619 	off_t off;		/* true file offset */
    620 	int buflen, error, eofflag, nbytes, oldcall;
    621 	struct vattr va;
    622 	off_t *cookiebuf = NULL, *cookie;
    623 	int ncookies;
    624 
    625 	/* getvnode() will use the descriptor for us */
    626 	if ((error = getvnode(p->p_fd, SCARG(uap, fd), &fp)) != 0)
    627 		return (error);
    628 
    629 	if ((fp->f_flag & FREAD) == 0) {
    630 		error = EBADF;
    631 		goto out1;
    632 	}
    633 
    634 	vp = (struct vnode *)fp->f_data;
    635 	if (vp->v_type != VDIR) {
    636 		error = EINVAL;
    637 		goto out1;
    638 	}
    639 
    640 	if ((error = VOP_GETATTR(vp, &va, p->p_ucred, p)))
    641 		goto out1;
    642 
    643 	nbytes = SCARG(uap, count);
    644 	if (nbytes == 1) {	/* emulating old, broken behaviour */
    645 		nbytes = sizeof (struct linux_dirent);
    646 		buflen = max(va.va_blocksize, nbytes);
    647 		oldcall = 1;
    648 	} else {
    649 		buflen = min(MAXBSIZE, nbytes);
    650 		if (buflen < va.va_blocksize)
    651 			buflen = va.va_blocksize;
    652 		oldcall = 0;
    653 	}
    654 	buf = malloc(buflen, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
    655 
    656 	vn_lock(vp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY);
    657 	off = fp->f_offset;
    658 again:
    659 	aiov.iov_base = buf;
    660 	aiov.iov_len = buflen;
    661 	auio.uio_iov = &aiov;
    662 	auio.uio_iovcnt = 1;
    663 	auio.uio_rw = UIO_READ;
    664 	auio.uio_segflg = UIO_SYSSPACE;
    665 	auio.uio_procp = p;
    666 	auio.uio_resid = buflen;
    667 	auio.uio_offset = off;
    668 	/*
    669          * First we read into the malloc'ed buffer, then
    670          * we massage it into user space, one record at a time.
    671          */
    672 	error = VOP_READDIR(vp, &auio, fp->f_cred, &eofflag, &cookiebuf,
    673 	    &ncookies);
    674 	if (error)
    675 		goto out;
    676 
    677 	inp = buf;
    678 	outp = (caddr_t)SCARG(uap, dent);
    679 	resid = nbytes;
    680 	if ((len = buflen - auio.uio_resid) == 0)
    681 		goto eof;
    682 
    683 	for (cookie = cookiebuf; len > 0; len -= reclen) {
    684 		bdp = (struct dirent *)inp;
    685 		reclen = bdp->d_reclen;
    686 		if (reclen & 3)
    687 			panic("linux_readdir");
    688 		if (bdp->d_fileno == 0) {
    689 			inp += reclen;	/* it is a hole; squish it out */
    690 			off = *cookie++;
    691 			continue;
    692 		}
    693 		linux_reclen = LINUX_RECLEN(&idb, bdp->d_namlen);
    694 		if (reclen > len || resid < linux_reclen) {
    695 			/* entry too big for buffer, so just stop */
    696 			outp++;
    697 			break;
    698 		}
    699 		/*
    700 		 * Massage in place to make a Linux-shaped dirent (otherwise
    701 		 * we have to worry about touching user memory outside of
    702 		 * the copyout() call).
    703 		 */
    704 		idb.d_ino = (linux_ino_t)bdp->d_fileno;
    705 		/*
    706 		 * The old readdir() call misuses the offset and reclen fields.
    707 		 */
    708 		if (oldcall) {
    709 			idb.d_off = (linux_off_t)linux_reclen;
    710 			idb.d_reclen = (u_short)bdp->d_namlen;
    711 		} else {
    712 			if (sizeof (linux_off_t) < 4 && (off >> 32) != 0) {
    713 				compat_offseterr(vp, "linux_getdents");
    714 				error = EINVAL;
    715 				goto out;
    716 			}
    717 			idb.d_off = (linux_off_t)off;
    718 			idb.d_reclen = (u_short)linux_reclen;
    719 		}
    720 		strcpy(idb.d_name, bdp->d_name);
    721 		if ((error = copyout((caddr_t)&idb, outp, linux_reclen)))
    722 			goto out;
    723 		/* advance past this real entry */
    724 		inp += reclen;
    725 		off = *cookie++;	/* each entry points to itself */
    726 		/* advance output past Linux-shaped entry */
    727 		outp += linux_reclen;
    728 		resid -= linux_reclen;
    729 		if (oldcall)
    730 			break;
    731 	}
    732 
    733 	/* if we squished out the whole block, try again */
    734 	if (outp == (caddr_t)SCARG(uap, dent))
    735 		goto again;
    736 	fp->f_offset = off;	/* update the vnode offset */
    737 
    738 	if (oldcall)
    739 		nbytes = resid + linux_reclen;
    740 
    741 eof:
    742 	*retval = nbytes - resid;
    743 out:
    744 	VOP_UNLOCK(vp, 0);
    745 	if (cookiebuf)
    746 		free(cookiebuf, M_TEMP);
    747 	free(buf, M_TEMP);
    748  out1:
    749 	FILE_UNUSE(fp, p);
    750 	return error;
    751 }
    752 
    753 /*
    754  * Even when just using registers to pass arguments to syscalls you can
    755  * have 5 of them on the i386. So this newer version of select() does
    756  * this.
    757  */
    758 int
    759 linux_sys_select(p, v, retval)
    760 	struct proc *p;
    761 	void *v;
    762 	register_t *retval;
    763 {
    764 	struct linux_sys_select_args /* {
    765 		syscallarg(int) nfds;
    766 		syscallarg(fd_set *) readfds;
    767 		syscallarg(fd_set *) writefds;
    768 		syscallarg(fd_set *) exceptfds;
    769 		syscallarg(struct timeval *) timeout;
    770 	} */ *uap = v;
    771 
    772 	return linux_select1(p, retval, SCARG(uap, nfds), SCARG(uap, readfds),
    773 	    SCARG(uap, writefds), SCARG(uap, exceptfds), SCARG(uap, timeout));
    774 }
    775 
    776 /*
    777  * Common code for the old and new versions of select(). A couple of
    778  * things are important:
    779  * 1) return the amount of time left in the 'timeout' parameter
    780  * 2) select never returns ERESTART on Linux, always return EINTR
    781  */
    782 int
    783 linux_select1(p, retval, nfds, readfds, writefds, exceptfds, timeout)
    784 	struct proc *p;
    785 	register_t *retval;
    786 	int nfds;
    787 	fd_set *readfds, *writefds, *exceptfds;
    788 	struct timeval *timeout;
    789 {
    790 	struct sys_select_args bsa;
    791 	struct timeval tv0, tv1, utv, *tvp;
    792 	caddr_t sg;
    793 	int error;
    794 
    795 	SCARG(&bsa, nd) = nfds;
    796 	SCARG(&bsa, in) = readfds;
    797 	SCARG(&bsa, ou) = writefds;
    798 	SCARG(&bsa, ex) = exceptfds;
    799 	SCARG(&bsa, tv) = timeout;
    800 
    801 	/*
    802 	 * Store current time for computation of the amount of
    803 	 * time left.
    804 	 */
    805 	if (timeout) {
    806 		if ((error = copyin(timeout, &utv, sizeof(utv))))
    807 			return error;
    808 		if (itimerfix(&utv)) {
    809 			/*
    810 			 * The timeval was invalid.  Convert it to something
    811 			 * valid that will act as it does under Linux.
    812 			 */
    813 			sg = stackgap_init(p->p_emul);
    814 			tvp = stackgap_alloc(&sg, sizeof(utv));
    815 			utv.tv_sec += utv.tv_usec / 1000000;
    816 			utv.tv_usec %= 1000000;
    817 			if (utv.tv_usec < 0) {
    818 				utv.tv_sec -= 1;
    819 				utv.tv_usec += 1000000;
    820 			}
    821 			if (utv.tv_sec < 0)
    822 				timerclear(&utv);
    823 			if ((error = copyout(&utv, tvp, sizeof(utv))))
    824 				return error;
    825 			SCARG(&bsa, tv) = tvp;
    826 		}
    827 		microtime(&tv0);
    828 	}
    829 
    830 	error = sys_select(p, &bsa, retval);
    831 	if (error) {
    832 		/*
    833 		 * See fs/select.c in the Linux kernel.  Without this,
    834 		 * Maelstrom doesn't work.
    835 		 */
    836 		if (error == ERESTART)
    837 			error = EINTR;
    838 		return error;
    839 	}
    840 
    841 	if (timeout) {
    842 		if (*retval) {
    843 			/*
    844 			 * Compute how much time was left of the timeout,
    845 			 * by subtracting the current time and the time
    846 			 * before we started the call, and subtracting
    847 			 * that result from the user-supplied value.
    848 			 */
    849 			microtime(&tv1);
    850 			timersub(&tv1, &tv0, &tv1);
    851 			timersub(&utv, &tv1, &utv);
    852 			if (utv.tv_sec < 0)
    853 				timerclear(&utv);
    854 		} else
    855 			timerclear(&utv);
    856 		if ((error = copyout(&utv, timeout, sizeof(utv))))
    857 			return error;
    858 	}
    859 
    860 	return 0;
    861 }
    862 
    863 /*
    864  * Get the process group of a certain process. Look it up
    865  * and return the value.
    866  */
    867 int
    868 linux_sys_getpgid(p, v, retval)
    869 	struct proc *p;
    870 	void *v;
    871 	register_t *retval;
    872 {
    873 	struct linux_sys_getpgid_args /* {
    874 		syscallarg(int) pid;
    875 	} */ *uap = v;
    876 	struct proc *targp;
    877 
    878 	if (SCARG(uap, pid) != 0 && SCARG(uap, pid) != p->p_pid) {
    879 		if ((targp = pfind(SCARG(uap, pid))) == 0)
    880 			return ESRCH;
    881 	}
    882 	else
    883 		targp = p;
    884 
    885 	retval[0] = targp->p_pgid;
    886 	return 0;
    887 }
    888 
    889 /*
    890  * Set the 'personality' (emulation mode) for the current process. Only
    891  * accept the Linux personality here (0). This call is needed because
    892  * the Linux ELF crt0 issues it in an ugly kludge to make sure that
    893  * ELF binaries run in Linux mode, not SVR4 mode.
    894  */
    895 int
    896 linux_sys_personality(p, v, retval)
    897 	struct proc *p;
    898 	void *v;
    899 	register_t *retval;
    900 {
    901 	struct linux_sys_personality_args /* {
    902 		syscallarg(int) per;
    903 	} */ *uap = v;
    904 
    905 	if (SCARG(uap, per) != 0)
    906 		return EINVAL;
    907 	retval[0] = 0;
    908 	return 0;
    909 }
    910 
    911 #if defined(__i386__) || defined(__m68k__)
    912 /*
    913  * The calls are here because of type conversions.
    914  */
    915 int
    916 linux_sys_setreuid16(p, v, retval)
    917 	struct proc *p;
    918 	void *v;
    919 	register_t *retval;
    920 {
    921 	struct linux_sys_setreuid16_args /* {
    922 		syscallarg(int) ruid;
    923 		syscallarg(int) euid;
    924 	} */ *uap = v;
    925 	struct sys_setreuid_args bsa;
    926 
    927 	SCARG(&bsa, ruid) = ((linux_uid_t)SCARG(uap, ruid) == (linux_uid_t)-1) ?
    928 		(uid_t)-1 : SCARG(uap, ruid);
    929 	SCARG(&bsa, euid) = ((linux_uid_t)SCARG(uap, euid) == (linux_uid_t)-1) ?
    930 		(uid_t)-1 : SCARG(uap, euid);
    931 
    932 	return sys_setreuid(p, &bsa, retval);
    933 }
    934 
    935 int
    936 linux_sys_setregid16(p, v, retval)
    937 	struct proc *p;
    938 	void *v;
    939 	register_t *retval;
    940 {
    941 	struct linux_sys_setregid16_args /* {
    942 		syscallarg(int) rgid;
    943 		syscallarg(int) egid;
    944 	} */ *uap = v;
    945 	struct sys_setregid_args bsa;
    946 
    947 	SCARG(&bsa, rgid) = ((linux_gid_t)SCARG(uap, rgid) == (linux_gid_t)-1) ?
    948 		(uid_t)-1 : SCARG(uap, rgid);
    949 	SCARG(&bsa, egid) = ((linux_gid_t)SCARG(uap, egid) == (linux_gid_t)-1) ?
    950 		(uid_t)-1 : SCARG(uap, egid);
    951 
    952 	return sys_setregid(p, &bsa, retval);
    953 }
    954 
    955 int
    956 linux_sys_setresuid16(p, v, retval)
    957 	struct proc *p;
    958 	void *v;
    959 	register_t *retval;
    960 {
    961 	struct linux_sys_setresuid16_args /* {
    962 		syscallarg(uid_t) ruid;
    963 		syscallarg(uid_t) euid;
    964 		syscallarg(uid_t) suid;
    965 	} */ *uap = v;
    966 	struct linux_sys_setresuid16_args lsa;
    967 
    968 	SCARG(&lsa, ruid) = ((linux_uid_t)SCARG(uap, ruid) == (linux_uid_t)-1) ?
    969 		(uid_t)-1 : SCARG(uap, ruid);
    970 	SCARG(&lsa, euid) = ((linux_uid_t)SCARG(uap, euid) == (linux_uid_t)-1) ?
    971 		(uid_t)-1 : SCARG(uap, euid);
    972 	SCARG(&lsa, suid) = ((linux_uid_t)SCARG(uap, suid) == (linux_uid_t)-1) ?
    973 		(uid_t)-1 : SCARG(uap, suid);
    974 
    975 	return linux_sys_setresuid(p, &lsa, retval);
    976 }
    977 
    978 int
    979 linux_sys_setresgid16(p, v, retval)
    980 	struct proc *p;
    981 	void *v;
    982 	register_t *retval;
    983 {
    984 	struct linux_sys_setresgid16_args /* {
    985 		syscallarg(gid_t) rgid;
    986 		syscallarg(gid_t) egid;
    987 		syscallarg(gid_t) sgid;
    988 	} */ *uap = v;
    989 	struct linux_sys_setresgid16_args lsa;
    990 
    991 	SCARG(&lsa, rgid) = ((linux_gid_t)SCARG(uap, rgid) == (linux_gid_t)-1) ?
    992 		(gid_t)-1 : SCARG(uap, rgid);
    993 	SCARG(&lsa, egid) = ((linux_gid_t)SCARG(uap, egid) == (linux_gid_t)-1) ?
    994 		(gid_t)-1 : SCARG(uap, egid);
    995 	SCARG(&lsa, sgid) = ((linux_gid_t)SCARG(uap, sgid) == (linux_gid_t)-1) ?
    996 		(gid_t)-1 : SCARG(uap, sgid);
    997 
    998 	return linux_sys_setresgid(p, &lsa, retval);
    999 }
   1000 
   1001 int
   1002 linux_sys_getgroups16(p, v, retval)
   1003 	struct proc *p;
   1004 	void *v;
   1005 	register_t *retval;
   1006 {
   1007 	struct linux_sys_getgroups16_args /* {
   1008 		syscallarg(int) gidsetsize;
   1009 		syscallarg(linux_gid_t *) gidset;
   1010 	} */ *uap = v;
   1011 	caddr_t sg;
   1012 	int n, error, i;
   1013 	struct sys_getgroups_args bsa;
   1014 	gid_t *bset, *kbset;
   1015 	linux_gid_t *lset;
   1016 	struct pcred *pc = p->p_cred;
   1017 
   1018 	n = SCARG(uap, gidsetsize);
   1019 	if (n < 0)
   1020 		return EINVAL;
   1021 	error = 0;
   1022 	bset = kbset = NULL;
   1023 	lset = NULL;
   1024 	if (n > 0) {
   1025 		n = min(pc->pc_ucred->cr_ngroups, n);
   1026 		sg = stackgap_init(p->p_emul);
   1027 		bset = stackgap_alloc(&sg, n * sizeof (gid_t));
   1028 		kbset = malloc(n * sizeof (gid_t), M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
   1029 		lset = malloc(n * sizeof (linux_gid_t), M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
   1030 		if (bset == NULL || kbset == NULL || lset == NULL)
   1031 			return ENOMEM;
   1032 		SCARG(&bsa, gidsetsize) = n;
   1033 		SCARG(&bsa, gidset) = bset;
   1034 		error = sys_getgroups(p, &bsa, retval);
   1035 		if (error != 0)
   1036 			goto out;
   1037 		error = copyin(bset, kbset, n * sizeof (gid_t));
   1038 		if (error != 0)
   1039 			goto out;
   1040 		for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
   1041 			lset[i] = (linux_gid_t)kbset[i];
   1042 		error = copyout(lset, SCARG(uap, gidset),
   1043 		    n * sizeof (linux_gid_t));
   1044 	} else
   1045 		*retval = pc->pc_ucred->cr_ngroups;
   1046 out:
   1047 	if (kbset != NULL)
   1048 		free(kbset, M_TEMP);
   1049 	if (lset != NULL)
   1050 		free(lset, M_TEMP);
   1051 	return error;
   1052 }
   1053 
   1054 int
   1055 linux_sys_setgroups16(p, v, retval)
   1056 	struct proc *p;
   1057 	void *v;
   1058 	register_t *retval;
   1059 {
   1060 	struct linux_sys_setgroups16_args /* {
   1061 		syscallarg(int) gidsetsize;
   1062 		syscallarg(linux_gid_t *) gidset;
   1063 	} */ *uap = v;
   1064 	caddr_t sg;
   1065 	int n;
   1066 	int error, i;
   1067 	struct sys_setgroups_args bsa;
   1068 	gid_t *bset, *kbset;
   1069 	linux_gid_t *lset;
   1070 
   1071 	n = SCARG(uap, gidsetsize);
   1072 	if (n < 0 || n > NGROUPS)
   1073 		return EINVAL;
   1074 	sg = stackgap_init(p->p_emul);
   1075 	bset = stackgap_alloc(&sg, n * sizeof (gid_t));
   1076 	lset = malloc(n * sizeof (linux_gid_t), M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
   1077 	kbset = malloc(n * sizeof (linux_gid_t), M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
   1078 	if (lset == NULL || bset == NULL)
   1079 		return ENOMEM;
   1080 	error = copyin(SCARG(uap, gidset), lset, n * sizeof (linux_gid_t));
   1081 	if (error != 0)
   1082 		goto out;
   1083 	for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
   1084 		kbset[i] = (gid_t)lset[i];
   1085 	error = copyout(kbset, bset, n * sizeof (gid_t));
   1086 	if (error != 0)
   1087 		goto out;
   1088 	SCARG(&bsa, gidsetsize) = n;
   1089 	SCARG(&bsa, gidset) = bset;
   1090 	error = sys_setgroups(p, &bsa, retval);
   1091 
   1092 out:
   1093 	if (lset != NULL)
   1094 		free(lset, M_TEMP);
   1095 	if (kbset != NULL)
   1096 		free(kbset, M_TEMP);
   1097 
   1098 	return error;
   1099 }
   1100 
   1101 #endif /* __i386__ || __m68k__ */
   1102 
   1103 /*
   1104  * We have nonexistent fsuid equal to uid.
   1105  * If modification is requested, refuse.
   1106  */
   1107 int
   1108 linux_sys_setfsuid(p, v, retval)
   1109 	 struct proc *p;
   1110 	 void *v;
   1111 	 register_t *retval;
   1112 {
   1113 	 struct linux_sys_setfsuid_args /* {
   1114 		 syscallarg(uid_t) uid;
   1115 	 } */ *uap = v;
   1116 	 uid_t uid;
   1117 
   1118 	 uid = SCARG(uap, uid);
   1119 	 if (p->p_cred->p_ruid != uid)
   1120 		 return sys_nosys(p, v, retval);
   1121 	 else
   1122 		 return (0);
   1123 }
   1124 
   1125 /* XXX XXX XXX */
   1126 #ifndef alpha
   1127 int
   1128 linux_sys_getfsuid(p, v, retval)
   1129 	struct proc *p;
   1130 	void *v;
   1131 	register_t *retval;
   1132 {
   1133 	return sys_getuid(p, v, retval);
   1134 }
   1135 #endif
   1136 
   1137 int
   1138 linux_sys_setresuid(p, v, retval)
   1139 	struct proc *p;
   1140 	void *v;
   1141 	register_t *retval;
   1142 {
   1143 	struct linux_sys_setresuid_args /* {
   1144 		syscallarg(uid_t) ruid;
   1145 		syscallarg(uid_t) euid;
   1146 		syscallarg(uid_t) suid;
   1147 	} */ *uap = v;
   1148 	struct pcred *pc = p->p_cred;
   1149 	uid_t ruid, euid, suid;
   1150 	int error;
   1151 
   1152 	ruid = SCARG(uap, ruid);
   1153 	euid = SCARG(uap, euid);
   1154 	suid = SCARG(uap, suid);
   1155 
   1156 	/*
   1157 	 * Note: These checks are a little different than the NetBSD
   1158 	 * setreuid(2) call performs.  This precisely follows the
   1159 	 * behavior of the Linux kernel.
   1160 	 */
   1161 	if (ruid != (uid_t)-1 &&
   1162 	    ruid != pc->p_ruid &&
   1163 	    ruid != pc->pc_ucred->cr_uid &&
   1164 	    ruid != pc->p_svuid &&
   1165 	    (error = suser(pc->pc_ucred, &p->p_acflag)))
   1166 		return (error);
   1167 
   1168 	if (euid != (uid_t)-1 &&
   1169 	    euid != pc->p_ruid &&
   1170 	    euid != pc->pc_ucred->cr_uid &&
   1171 	    euid != pc->p_svuid &&
   1172 	    (error = suser(pc->pc_ucred, &p->p_acflag)))
   1173 		return (error);
   1174 
   1175 	if (suid != (uid_t)-1 &&
   1176 	    suid != pc->p_ruid &&
   1177 	    suid != pc->pc_ucred->cr_uid &&
   1178 	    suid != pc->p_svuid &&
   1179 	    (error = suser(pc->pc_ucred, &p->p_acflag)))
   1180 		return (error);
   1181 
   1182 	/*
   1183 	 * Now assign the new real, effective, and saved UIDs.
   1184 	 * Note that Linux, unlike NetBSD in setreuid(2), does not
   1185 	 * set the saved UID in this call unless the user specifies
   1186 	 * it.
   1187 	 */
   1188 	if (ruid != (uid_t)-1) {
   1189 		(void)chgproccnt(pc->p_ruid, -1);
   1190 		(void)chgproccnt(ruid, 1);
   1191 		pc->p_ruid = ruid;
   1192 	}
   1193 
   1194 	if (euid != (uid_t)-1) {
   1195 		pc->pc_ucred = crcopy(pc->pc_ucred);
   1196 		pc->pc_ucred->cr_uid = euid;
   1197 	}
   1198 
   1199 	if (suid != (uid_t)-1)
   1200 		pc->p_svuid = suid;
   1201 
   1202 	if (ruid != (uid_t)-1 && euid != (uid_t)-1 && suid != (uid_t)-1)
   1203 		p->p_flag |= P_SUGID;
   1204 	return (0);
   1205 }
   1206 
   1207 int
   1208 linux_sys_getresuid(p, v, retval)
   1209 	struct proc *p;
   1210 	void *v;
   1211 	register_t *retval;
   1212 {
   1213 	struct linux_sys_getresuid_args /* {
   1214 		syscallarg(uid_t *) ruid;
   1215 		syscallarg(uid_t *) euid;
   1216 		syscallarg(uid_t *) suid;
   1217 	} */ *uap = v;
   1218 	struct pcred *pc = p->p_cred;
   1219 	int error;
   1220 
   1221 	/*
   1222 	 * Linux copies these values out to userspace like so:
   1223 	 *
   1224 	 *	1. Copy out ruid.
   1225 	 *	2. If that succeeds, copy out euid.
   1226 	 *	3. If both of those succeed, copy out suid.
   1227 	 */
   1228 	if ((error = copyout(&pc->p_ruid, SCARG(uap, ruid),
   1229 			     sizeof(uid_t))) != 0)
   1230 		return (error);
   1231 
   1232 	if ((error = copyout(&pc->pc_ucred->cr_uid, SCARG(uap, euid),
   1233 			     sizeof(uid_t))) != 0)
   1234 		return (error);
   1235 
   1236 	return (copyout(&pc->p_svuid, SCARG(uap, suid), sizeof(uid_t)));
   1237 }
   1238 
   1239 int
   1240 linux_sys_ptrace(p, v, retval)
   1241 	struct proc *p;
   1242 	void *v;
   1243 	register_t *retval;
   1244 {
   1245 	struct linux_sys_ptrace_args /* {
   1246 		i386, m68k, powerpc: T=int
   1247 		alpha: T=long
   1248 		syscallarg(T) request;
   1249 		syscallarg(T) pid;
   1250 		syscallarg(T) addr;
   1251 		syscallarg(T) data;
   1252 	} */ *uap = v;
   1253 	const int *ptr;
   1254 	int request;
   1255 	int error;
   1256 
   1257 	ptr = linux_ptrace_request_map;
   1258 	request = SCARG(uap, request);
   1259 	while (*ptr != -1)
   1260 		if (*ptr++ == request) {
   1261 			struct sys_ptrace_args pta;
   1262 
   1263 			SCARG(&pta, req) = *ptr;
   1264 			SCARG(&pta, pid) = SCARG(uap, pid);
   1265 			SCARG(&pta, addr) = (caddr_t)SCARG(uap, addr);
   1266 			SCARG(&pta, data) = SCARG(uap, data);
   1267 
   1268 			/*
   1269 			 * Linux ptrace(PTRACE_CONT, pid, 0, 0) means actually
   1270 			 * to continue where the process left off previously.
   1271 			 * The same thing is achieved by addr == (caddr_t) 1
   1272 			 * on NetBSD, so rewrite 'addr' appropriately.
   1273 			 */
   1274 			if (request == LINUX_PTRACE_CONT && SCARG(uap, addr)==0)
   1275 				SCARG(&pta, addr) = (caddr_t) 1;
   1276 
   1277 			error = sys_ptrace(p, &pta, retval);
   1278 			if (error)
   1279 				return error;
   1280 			switch (request) {
   1281 			case LINUX_PTRACE_PEEKTEXT:
   1282 			case LINUX_PTRACE_PEEKDATA:
   1283 				error = copyout (retval,
   1284 				    (caddr_t)SCARG(uap, data), sizeof *retval);
   1285 				*retval = SCARG(uap, data);
   1286 				break;
   1287 			default:
   1288 				break;
   1289 			}
   1290 			return error;
   1291 		}
   1292 		else
   1293 			ptr++;
   1294 
   1295 	return LINUX_SYS_PTRACE_ARCH(p, uap, retval);
   1296 }
   1297 
   1298 int
   1299 linux_sys_reboot(struct proc *p, void *v, register_t *retval)
   1300 {
   1301 	struct linux_sys_reboot_args /* {
   1302 		syscallarg(int) magic1;
   1303 		syscallarg(int) magic2;
   1304 		syscallarg(int) cmd;
   1305 		syscallarg(void *) arg;
   1306 	} */ *uap = v;
   1307 	struct sys_reboot_args /* {
   1308 		syscallarg(int) opt;
   1309 		syscallarg(char *) bootstr;
   1310 	} */ sra;
   1311 	int error;
   1312 
   1313 	if ((error = suser(p->p_ucred, &p->p_acflag)) != 0)
   1314 		return(error);
   1315 
   1316 	if (SCARG(uap, magic1) != LINUX_REBOOT_MAGIC1)
   1317 		return(EINVAL);
   1318 	if (SCARG(uap, magic2) != LINUX_REBOOT_MAGIC2 &&
   1319 	    SCARG(uap, magic2) != LINUX_REBOOT_MAGIC2A &&
   1320 	    SCARG(uap, magic2) != LINUX_REBOOT_MAGIC2B)
   1321 		return(EINVAL);
   1322 
   1323 	switch (SCARG(uap, cmd)) {
   1324 	case LINUX_REBOOT_CMD_RESTART:
   1325 		SCARG(&sra, opt) = RB_AUTOBOOT;
   1326 		break;
   1327 	case LINUX_REBOOT_CMD_HALT:
   1328 		SCARG(&sra, opt) = RB_HALT;
   1329 		break;
   1330 	case LINUX_REBOOT_CMD_POWER_OFF:
   1331 		SCARG(&sra, opt) = RB_HALT|RB_POWERDOWN;
   1332 		break;
   1333 	case LINUX_REBOOT_CMD_RESTART2:
   1334 		/* Reboot with an argument. */
   1335 		SCARG(&sra, opt) = RB_AUTOBOOT|RB_STRING;
   1336 		SCARG(&sra, bootstr) = SCARG(uap, arg);
   1337 		break;
   1338 	case LINUX_REBOOT_CMD_CAD_ON:
   1339 		return(EINVAL);	/* We don't implement ctrl-alt-delete */
   1340 	case LINUX_REBOOT_CMD_CAD_OFF:
   1341 		return(0);
   1342 	default:
   1343 		return(EINVAL);
   1344 	}
   1345 
   1346 	return(sys_reboot(p, &sra, retval));
   1347 }
   1348 
   1349 /*
   1350  * Copy of compat_12_sys_swapon().
   1351  */
   1352 int
   1353 linux_sys_swapon(p, v, retval)
   1354 	struct proc *p;
   1355 	void *v;
   1356 	register_t *retval;
   1357 {
   1358 	struct sys_swapctl_args ua;
   1359 	struct linux_sys_swapon_args /* {
   1360 		syscallarg(const char *) name;
   1361 	} */ *uap = v;
   1362 
   1363 	SCARG(&ua, cmd) = SWAP_ON;
   1364 	SCARG(&ua, arg) = (void *)SCARG(uap, name);
   1365 	SCARG(&ua, misc) = 0;	/* priority */
   1366 	return (sys_swapctl(p, &ua, retval));
   1367 }
   1368 
   1369 /*
   1370  * Stop swapping to the file or block device specified by path.
   1371  */
   1372 int
   1373 linux_sys_swapoff(p, v, retval)
   1374 	struct proc *p;
   1375 	void *v;
   1376 	register_t *retval;
   1377 {
   1378 	struct sys_swapctl_args ua;
   1379 	struct linux_sys_swapoff_args /* {
   1380 		syscallarg(const char *) path;
   1381 	} */ *uap = v;
   1382 
   1383 	SCARG(&ua, cmd) = SWAP_OFF;
   1384 	SCARG(&ua, arg) = (void *)SCARG(uap, path);
   1385 	return (sys_swapctl(p, &ua, retval));
   1386 }
   1387 
   1388 /*
   1389  * Copy of compat_09_sys_setdomainname()
   1390  */
   1391 /* ARGSUSED */
   1392 int
   1393 linux_sys_setdomainname(p, v, retval)
   1394 	struct proc *p;
   1395 	void *v;
   1396 	register_t *retval;
   1397 {
   1398 	struct linux_sys_setdomainname_args /* {
   1399 		syscallarg(char *) domainname;
   1400 		syscallarg(int) len;
   1401 	} */ *uap = v;
   1402 	int name;
   1403 	int error;
   1404 
   1405 	if ((error = suser(p->p_ucred, &p->p_acflag)) != 0)
   1406 		return (error);
   1407 	name = KERN_DOMAINNAME;
   1408 	return (kern_sysctl(&name, 1, 0, 0, SCARG(uap, domainname),
   1409 			    SCARG(uap, len), p));
   1410 }
   1411 
   1412 /*
   1413  * sysinfo()
   1414  */
   1415 /* ARGSUSED */
   1416 int
   1417 linux_sys_sysinfo(p, v, retval)
   1418 	struct proc *p;
   1419 	void *v;
   1420 	register_t *retval;
   1421 {
   1422 	struct linux_sys_sysinfo_args /* {
   1423 		syscallarg(struct linux_sysinfo *) arg;
   1424 	} */ *uap = v;
   1425 	struct linux_sysinfo si;
   1426 	struct loadavg *la;
   1427 
   1428 	si.uptime = time.tv_sec - boottime.tv_sec;
   1429 	la = &averunnable;
   1430 	si.loads[0] = la->ldavg[0] * LINUX_SYSINFO_LOADS_SCALE / la->fscale;
   1431 	si.loads[1] = la->ldavg[1] * LINUX_SYSINFO_LOADS_SCALE / la->fscale;
   1432 	si.loads[2] = la->ldavg[2] * LINUX_SYSINFO_LOADS_SCALE / la->fscale;
   1433 	si.totalram = ctob(physmem);
   1434 	si.freeram = uvmexp.free * uvmexp.pagesize;
   1435 	si.sharedram = 0;	/* XXX */
   1436 	si.bufferram = uvmexp.filepages * uvmexp.pagesize;
   1437 	si.totalswap = uvmexp.swpages * uvmexp.pagesize;
   1438 	si.freeswap = (uvmexp.swpages - uvmexp.swpginuse) * uvmexp.pagesize;
   1439 	si.procs = nprocs;
   1440 
   1441 	/* The following are only present in newer Linux kernels. */
   1442 	si.totalbig = 0;
   1443 	si.freebig = 0;
   1444 	si.mem_unit = 1;
   1445 
   1446 	return (copyout(&si, SCARG(uap, arg), sizeof si));
   1447 }
   1448 
   1449 #define bsd_to_linux_rlimit1(l, b, f) \
   1450     (l)->f = ((b)->f == RLIM_INFINITY || ((b)->f & 0xffffffff00000000) != 0) ? \
   1451     LINUX_RLIM_INFINITY : (int32_t)(b)->f
   1452 #define bsd_to_linux_rlimit(l, b) \
   1453     bsd_to_linux_rlimit1(l, b, rlim_cur); \
   1454     bsd_to_linux_rlimit1(l, b, rlim_max)
   1455 
   1456 #define linux_to_bsd_rlimit1(b, l, f) \
   1457     (b)->f = (l)->f == LINUX_RLIM_INFINITY ? RLIM_INFINITY : (b)->f
   1458 #define linux_to_bsd_rlimit(b, l) \
   1459     linux_to_bsd_rlimit1(b, l, rlim_cur); \
   1460     linux_to_bsd_rlimit1(b, l, rlim_max)
   1461 
   1462 static int
   1463 linux_to_bsd_limit(lim)
   1464 	int lim;
   1465 {
   1466 	switch (lim) {
   1467 	case LINUX_RLIMIT_CPU:
   1468 		return RLIMIT_CPU;
   1469 	case LINUX_RLIMIT_FSIZE:
   1470 		return RLIMIT_FSIZE;
   1471 	case LINUX_RLIMIT_DATA:
   1472 		return RLIMIT_DATA;
   1473 	case LINUX_RLIMIT_STACK:
   1474 		return RLIMIT_STACK;
   1475 	case LINUX_RLIMIT_CORE:
   1476 		return RLIMIT_CORE;
   1477 	case LINUX_RLIMIT_RSS:
   1478 		return RLIMIT_RSS;
   1479 	case LINUX_RLIMIT_NPROC:
   1480 		return RLIMIT_NPROC;
   1481 	case LINUX_RLIMIT_NOFILE:
   1482 		return RLIMIT_NOFILE;
   1483 	case LINUX_RLIMIT_MEMLOCK:
   1484 		return RLIMIT_MEMLOCK;
   1485 	case LINUX_RLIMIT_AS:
   1486 	case LINUX_RLIMIT_LOCKS:
   1487 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
   1488 	default:
   1489 		return -EINVAL;
   1490 	}
   1491 }
   1492 
   1493 
   1494 int
   1495 linux_sys_getrlimit(p, v, retval)
   1496 	struct proc *p;
   1497 	void *v;
   1498 	register_t *retval;
   1499 {
   1500 	struct linux_sys_getrlimit_args /* {
   1501 		syscallarg(int) which;
   1502 		syscallarg(struct orlimit *) rlp;
   1503 	} */ *uap = v;
   1504 	caddr_t sg = stackgap_init(p->p_emul);
   1505 	struct sys_getrlimit_args ap;
   1506 	struct rlimit rl;
   1507 	struct orlimit orl;
   1508 	int error;
   1509 
   1510 	SCARG(&ap, which) = linux_to_bsd_limit(SCARG(uap, which));
   1511 	if ((error = SCARG(&ap, which)) < 0)
   1512 		return -error;
   1513 	SCARG(&ap, rlp) = stackgap_alloc(&sg, sizeof rl);
   1514 	if ((error = sys_getrlimit(p, &ap, retval)) != 0)
   1515 		return error;
   1516 	if ((error = copyin(SCARG(&ap, rlp), &rl, sizeof(rl))) != 0)
   1517 		return error;
   1518 	bsd_to_linux_rlimit(&orl, &rl);
   1519 	return copyout(&orl, SCARG(uap, rlp), sizeof(orl));
   1520 }
   1521 
   1522 int
   1523 linux_sys_setrlimit(p, v, retval)
   1524 	struct proc *p;
   1525 	void *v;
   1526 	register_t *retval;
   1527 {
   1528 	struct linux_sys_setrlimit_args /* {
   1529 		syscallarg(int) which;
   1530 		syscallarg(struct orlimit *) rlp;
   1531 	} */ *uap = v;
   1532 	caddr_t sg = stackgap_init(p->p_emul);
   1533 	struct sys_setrlimit_args ap;
   1534 	struct rlimit rl;
   1535 	struct orlimit orl;
   1536 	int error;
   1537 
   1538 	SCARG(&ap, which) = linux_to_bsd_limit(SCARG(uap, which));
   1539 	SCARG(&ap, rlp) = stackgap_alloc(&sg, sizeof rl);
   1540 	if ((error = SCARG(&ap, which)) < 0)
   1541 		return -error;
   1542 	if ((error = copyin(SCARG(uap, rlp), &orl, sizeof(orl))) != 0)
   1543 		return error;
   1544 	linux_to_bsd_rlimit(&rl, &orl);
   1545 	/* XXX: alpha complains about this */
   1546 	if ((error = copyout(&rl, (void *)SCARG(&ap, rlp), sizeof(rl))) != 0)
   1547 		return error;
   1548 	return sys_setrlimit(p, &ap, retval);
   1549 }
   1550 
   1551 #ifndef __mips__
   1552 /* XXX: this doesn't look 100% common, at least mips doesn't have it */
   1553 int
   1554 linux_sys_ugetrlimit(p, v, retval)
   1555 	struct proc *p;
   1556 	void *v;
   1557 	register_t *retval;
   1558 {
   1559 	return linux_sys_getrlimit(p, v, retval);
   1560 }
   1561 #endif
   1562 
   1563 /*
   1564  * This gets called for unsupported syscalls. The difference to sys_nosys()
   1565  * is that process does not get SIGSYS, the call just returns with ENOSYS.
   1566  * This is the way Linux does it and glibc depends on this behaviour.
   1567  */
   1568 int
   1569 linux_sys_nosys(p, v, retval)
   1570 	struct proc *p;
   1571 	void *v;
   1572 	register_t *retval;
   1573 {
   1574 	return (ENOSYS);
   1575 }
   1576