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linux_misc.c revision 1.124
      1 /*	$NetBSD: linux_misc.c,v 1.124 2004/04/21 02:27:34 christos Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c) 1995, 1998, 1999 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
      8  * by Frank van der Linden and Eric Haszlakiewicz; by Jason R. Thorpe
      9  * of the Numerical Aerospace Simulation Facility, NASA Ames Research Center.
     10  *
     11  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     12  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     13  * are met:
     14  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     16  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     17  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     18  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     19  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     20  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     21  *	This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
     22  *	Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
     23  * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
     24  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
     25  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
     26  *
     27  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     28  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     29  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     30  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     31  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     32  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     33  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     34  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     35  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     36  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     37  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     38  */
     39 
     40 /*
     41  * Linux compatibility module. Try to deal with various Linux system calls.
     42  */
     43 
     44 /*
     45  * These functions have been moved to multiarch to allow
     46  * selection of which machines include them to be
     47  * determined by the individual files.linux_<arch> files.
     48  *
     49  * Function in multiarch:
     50  *	linux_sys_break			: linux_break.c
     51  *	linux_sys_alarm			: linux_misc_notalpha.c
     52  *	linux_sys_getresgid		: linux_misc_notalpha.c
     53  *	linux_sys_nice			: linux_misc_notalpha.c
     54  *	linux_sys_readdir		: linux_misc_notalpha.c
     55  *	linux_sys_setresgid		: linux_misc_notalpha.c
     56  *	linux_sys_time			: linux_misc_notalpha.c
     57  *	linux_sys_utime			: linux_misc_notalpha.c
     58  *	linux_sys_waitpid		: linux_misc_notalpha.c
     59  *	linux_sys_old_mmap		: linux_oldmmap.c
     60  *	linux_sys_oldolduname		: linux_oldolduname.c
     61  *	linux_sys_oldselect		: linux_oldselect.c
     62  *	linux_sys_olduname		: linux_olduname.c
     63  *	linux_sys_pipe			: linux_pipe.c
     64  */
     65 
     66 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     67 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: linux_misc.c,v 1.124 2004/04/21 02:27:34 christos Exp $");
     68 
     69 #include <sys/param.h>
     70 #include <sys/systm.h>
     71 #include <sys/namei.h>
     72 #include <sys/proc.h>
     73 #include <sys/dirent.h>
     74 #include <sys/file.h>
     75 #include <sys/stat.h>
     76 #include <sys/filedesc.h>
     77 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
     78 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     79 #include <sys/malloc.h>
     80 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
     81 #include <sys/mman.h>
     82 #include <sys/mount.h>
     83 #include <sys/reboot.h>
     84 #include <sys/resource.h>
     85 #include <sys/resourcevar.h>
     86 #include <sys/signal.h>
     87 #include <sys/signalvar.h>
     88 #include <sys/socket.h>
     89 #include <sys/time.h>
     90 #include <sys/times.h>
     91 #include <sys/vnode.h>
     92 #include <sys/uio.h>
     93 #include <sys/wait.h>
     94 #include <sys/utsname.h>
     95 #include <sys/unistd.h>
     96 #include <sys/swap.h>		/* for SWAP_ON */
     97 #include <sys/sysctl.h>		/* for KERN_DOMAINNAME */
     98 
     99 #include <sys/ptrace.h>
    100 #include <machine/ptrace.h>
    101 
    102 #include <sys/sa.h>
    103 #include <sys/syscallargs.h>
    104 
    105 #include <compat/linux/common/linux_types.h>
    106 #include <compat/linux/common/linux_signal.h>
    107 
    108 #include <compat/linux/linux_syscallargs.h>
    109 
    110 #include <compat/linux/common/linux_fcntl.h>
    111 #include <compat/linux/common/linux_mmap.h>
    112 #include <compat/linux/common/linux_dirent.h>
    113 #include <compat/linux/common/linux_util.h>
    114 #include <compat/linux/common/linux_misc.h>
    115 #include <compat/linux/common/linux_ptrace.h>
    116 #include <compat/linux/common/linux_reboot.h>
    117 #include <compat/linux/common/linux_emuldata.h>
    118 
    119 const int linux_ptrace_request_map[] = {
    120 	LINUX_PTRACE_TRACEME,	PT_TRACE_ME,
    121 	LINUX_PTRACE_PEEKTEXT,	PT_READ_I,
    122 	LINUX_PTRACE_PEEKDATA,	PT_READ_D,
    123 	LINUX_PTRACE_POKETEXT,	PT_WRITE_I,
    124 	LINUX_PTRACE_POKEDATA,	PT_WRITE_D,
    125 	LINUX_PTRACE_CONT,	PT_CONTINUE,
    126 	LINUX_PTRACE_KILL,	PT_KILL,
    127 	LINUX_PTRACE_ATTACH,	PT_ATTACH,
    128 	LINUX_PTRACE_DETACH,	PT_DETACH,
    129 #ifdef PT_STEP
    130 	LINUX_PTRACE_SINGLESTEP,	PT_STEP,
    131 #endif
    132 	-1
    133 };
    134 
    135 static const struct mnttypes {
    136 	char *bsd;
    137 	int linux;
    138 } fstypes[] = {
    139 	{ MOUNT_FFS,		LINUX_DEFAULT_SUPER_MAGIC	},
    140 	{ MOUNT_NFS,		LINUX_NFS_SUPER_MAGIC 		},
    141 	{ MOUNT_MFS,		LINUX_DEFAULT_SUPER_MAGIC	},
    142 	{ MOUNT_MSDOS,		LINUX_MSDOS_SUPER_MAGIC		},
    143 	{ MOUNT_LFS,		LINUX_DEFAULT_SUPER_MAGIC	},
    144 	{ MOUNT_FDESC,		LINUX_DEFAULT_SUPER_MAGIC	},
    145 	{ MOUNT_PORTAL,		LINUX_DEFAULT_SUPER_MAGIC	},
    146 	{ MOUNT_NULL,		LINUX_DEFAULT_SUPER_MAGIC	},
    147 	{ MOUNT_OVERLAY,	LINUX_DEFAULT_SUPER_MAGIC	},
    148 	{ MOUNT_UMAP,		LINUX_DEFAULT_SUPER_MAGIC	},
    149 	{ MOUNT_KERNFS,		LINUX_DEFAULT_SUPER_MAGIC	},
    150 	{ MOUNT_PROCFS,		LINUX_PROC_SUPER_MAGIC		},
    151 	{ MOUNT_AFS,		LINUX_DEFAULT_SUPER_MAGIC	},
    152 	{ MOUNT_CD9660,		LINUX_ISOFS_SUPER_MAGIC		},
    153 	{ MOUNT_UNION,		LINUX_DEFAULT_SUPER_MAGIC	},
    154 	{ MOUNT_ADOSFS,		LINUX_ADFS_SUPER_MAGIC		},
    155 	{ MOUNT_EXT2FS,		LINUX_EXT2_SUPER_MAGIC		},
    156 	{ MOUNT_CFS,		LINUX_DEFAULT_SUPER_MAGIC	},
    157 	{ MOUNT_CODA,		LINUX_CODA_SUPER_MAGIC		},
    158 	{ MOUNT_FILECORE,	LINUX_DEFAULT_SUPER_MAGIC	},
    159 	{ MOUNT_NTFS,		LINUX_DEFAULT_SUPER_MAGIC	},
    160 	{ MOUNT_SMBFS,		LINUX_SMB_SUPER_MAGIC		}
    161 };
    162 #define FSTYPESSIZE (sizeof(fstypes) / sizeof(fstypes[0]))
    163 
    164 #ifdef DEBUG_LINUX
    165 #define DPRINTF(a)	uprintf a
    166 #else
    167 #define DPRINTF(a)
    168 #endif
    169 
    170 /* Local linux_misc.c functions: */
    171 static void bsd_to_linux_statfs __P((const struct statvfs *,
    172     struct linux_statfs *));
    173 static int linux_to_bsd_limit __P((int));
    174 static void linux_to_bsd_mmap_args __P((struct sys_mmap_args *,
    175     const struct linux_sys_mmap_args *));
    176 
    177 /*
    178  * The information on a terminated (or stopped) process needs
    179  * to be converted in order for Linux binaries to get a valid signal
    180  * number out of it.
    181  */
    182 void
    183 bsd_to_linux_wstat(st)
    184 	int *st;
    185 {
    186 
    187 	int sig;
    188 
    189 	if (WIFSIGNALED(*st)) {
    190 		sig = WTERMSIG(*st);
    191 		if (sig >= 0 && sig < NSIG)
    192 			*st= (*st& ~0177) | native_to_linux_signo[sig];
    193 	} else if (WIFSTOPPED(*st)) {
    194 		sig = WSTOPSIG(*st);
    195 		if (sig >= 0 && sig < NSIG)
    196 			*st = (*st & ~0xff00) |
    197 			    (native_to_linux_signo[sig] << 8);
    198 	}
    199 }
    200 
    201 /*
    202  * This is very much the same as waitpid()
    203  */
    204 int
    205 linux_sys_wait4(l, v, retval)
    206 	struct lwp *l;
    207 	void *v;
    208 	register_t *retval;
    209 {
    210 	struct linux_sys_wait4_args /* {
    211 		syscallarg(int) pid;
    212 		syscallarg(int *) status;
    213 		syscallarg(int) options;
    214 		syscallarg(struct rusage *) rusage;
    215 	} */ *uap = v;
    216 	struct proc *p = l->l_proc;
    217 	struct sys_wait4_args w4a;
    218 	int error, *status, tstat, options, linux_options;
    219 	caddr_t sg;
    220 
    221 	if (SCARG(uap, status) != NULL) {
    222 		sg = stackgap_init(p, 0);
    223 		status = (int *) stackgap_alloc(p, &sg, sizeof *status);
    224 	} else
    225 		status = NULL;
    226 
    227 	linux_options = SCARG(uap, options);
    228 	options = 0;
    229 	if (linux_options &
    230 	    ~(LINUX_WAIT4_WNOHANG|LINUX_WAIT4_WUNTRACED|LINUX_WAIT4_WALL|
    231 	      LINUX_WAIT4_WCLONE))
    232 		return (EINVAL);
    233 
    234 	if (linux_options & LINUX_WAIT4_WNOHANG)
    235 		options |= WNOHANG;
    236 	if (linux_options & LINUX_WAIT4_WUNTRACED)
    237 		options |= WUNTRACED;
    238 	if (linux_options & LINUX_WAIT4_WALL)
    239 		options |= WALLSIG;
    240 	if (linux_options & LINUX_WAIT4_WCLONE)
    241 		options |= WALTSIG;
    242 
    243 	SCARG(&w4a, pid) = SCARG(uap, pid);
    244 	SCARG(&w4a, status) = status;
    245 	SCARG(&w4a, options) = options;
    246 	SCARG(&w4a, rusage) = SCARG(uap, rusage);
    247 
    248 	if ((error = sys_wait4(l, &w4a, retval)))
    249 		return error;
    250 
    251 	sigdelset(&p->p_sigctx.ps_siglist, SIGCHLD);
    252 
    253 	if (status != NULL) {
    254 		if ((error = copyin(status, &tstat, sizeof tstat)))
    255 			return error;
    256 
    257 		bsd_to_linux_wstat(&tstat);
    258 		return copyout(&tstat, SCARG(uap, status), sizeof tstat);
    259 	}
    260 
    261 	return 0;
    262 }
    263 
    264 /*
    265  * Linux brk(2). The check if the new address is >= the old one is
    266  * done in the kernel in Linux. NetBSD does it in the library.
    267  */
    268 int
    269 linux_sys_brk(l, v, retval)
    270 	struct lwp *l;
    271 	void *v;
    272 	register_t *retval;
    273 {
    274 	struct linux_sys_brk_args /* {
    275 		syscallarg(char *) nsize;
    276 	} */ *uap = v;
    277 	struct proc *p = l->l_proc;
    278 	char *nbrk = SCARG(uap, nsize);
    279 	struct sys_obreak_args oba;
    280 	struct vmspace *vm = p->p_vmspace;
    281 	struct linux_emuldata *ed = (struct linux_emuldata*)p->p_emuldata;
    282 
    283 	SCARG(&oba, nsize) = nbrk;
    284 
    285 	if ((caddr_t) nbrk > vm->vm_daddr && sys_obreak(l, &oba, retval) == 0)
    286 		ed->p_break = (char*)nbrk;
    287 	else
    288 		nbrk = ed->p_break;
    289 
    290 	retval[0] = (register_t)nbrk;
    291 
    292 	return 0;
    293 }
    294 
    295 /*
    296  * Convert BSD statfs structure to Linux statfs structure.
    297  * The Linux structure has less fields, and it also wants
    298  * the length of a name in a dir entry in a field, which
    299  * we fake (probably the wrong way).
    300  */
    301 static void
    302 bsd_to_linux_statfs(bsp, lsp)
    303 	const struct statvfs *bsp;
    304 	struct linux_statfs *lsp;
    305 {
    306 	int i;
    307 
    308 	for (i = 0; i < FSTYPESSIZE; i++)
    309 		if (strcmp(bsp->f_fstypename, fstypes[i].bsd) == 0)
    310 			break;
    311 
    312 	if (i == FSTYPESSIZE) {
    313 		DPRINTF(("unhandled fstype in linux emulation: %s\n",
    314 		    bsp->f_fstypename));
    315 		lsp->l_ftype = LINUX_DEFAULT_SUPER_MAGIC;
    316 	} else {
    317 		lsp->l_ftype = fstypes[i].linux;
    318 	}
    319 
    320 	lsp->l_fbsize = bsp->f_bsize;
    321 	lsp->l_fblocks = bsp->f_blocks;
    322 	lsp->l_fbfree = bsp->f_bfree;
    323 	lsp->l_fbavail = bsp->f_bavail;
    324 	lsp->l_ffiles = bsp->f_files;
    325 	lsp->l_fffree = bsp->f_ffree;
    326 	/* Linux sets the fsid to 0..., we don't */
    327 	lsp->l_ffsid.val[0] = bsp->f_fsidx.__fsid_val[0];
    328 	lsp->l_ffsid.val[1] = bsp->f_fsidx.__fsid_val[1];
    329 	lsp->l_fnamelen = MAXNAMLEN;	/* XXX */
    330 	(void)memset(lsp->l_fspare, 0, sizeof(lsp->l_fspare));
    331 }
    332 
    333 /*
    334  * Implement the fs stat functions. Straightforward.
    335  */
    336 int
    337 linux_sys_statfs(l, v, retval)
    338 	struct lwp *l;
    339 	void *v;
    340 	register_t *retval;
    341 {
    342 	struct linux_sys_statfs_args /* {
    343 		syscallarg(const char *) path;
    344 		syscallarg(struct linux_statfs *) sp;
    345 	} */ *uap = v;
    346 	struct proc *p = l->l_proc;
    347 	struct statvfs btmp, *bsp;
    348 	struct linux_statfs ltmp;
    349 	struct sys_statvfs1_args bsa;
    350 	caddr_t sg;
    351 	int error;
    352 
    353 	sg = stackgap_init(p, 0);
    354 	bsp = (struct statvfs *) stackgap_alloc(p, &sg, sizeof (struct statvfs));
    355 
    356 	CHECK_ALT_EXIST(p, &sg, SCARG(uap, path));
    357 
    358 	SCARG(&bsa, path) = SCARG(uap, path);
    359 	SCARG(&bsa, buf) = bsp;
    360 
    361 	if ((error = sys_statvfs(l, &bsa, retval)))
    362 		return error;
    363 
    364 	if ((error = copyin((caddr_t) bsp, (caddr_t) &btmp, sizeof btmp)))
    365 		return error;
    366 
    367 	bsd_to_linux_statfs(&btmp, &ltmp);
    368 
    369 	return copyout((caddr_t) &ltmp, (caddr_t) SCARG(uap, sp), sizeof ltmp);
    370 }
    371 
    372 int
    373 linux_sys_fstatfs(l, v, retval)
    374 	struct lwp *l;
    375 	void *v;
    376 	register_t *retval;
    377 {
    378 	struct linux_sys_fstatfs_args /* {
    379 		syscallarg(int) fd;
    380 		syscallarg(struct linux_statfs *) sp;
    381 	} */ *uap = v;
    382 	struct proc *p = l->l_proc;
    383 	struct statvfs btmp, *bsp;
    384 	struct linux_statfs ltmp;
    385 	struct sys_fstatvfs_args bsa;
    386 	caddr_t sg;
    387 	int error;
    388 
    389 	sg = stackgap_init(p, 0);
    390 	bsp = (struct statvfs *) stackgap_alloc(p, &sg, sizeof (struct statvfs));
    391 
    392 	SCARG(&bsa, fd) = SCARG(uap, fd);
    393 	SCARG(&bsa, buf) = bsp;
    394 
    395 	if ((error = sys_fstatvfs(l, &bsa, retval)))
    396 		return error;
    397 
    398 	if ((error = copyin((caddr_t) bsp, (caddr_t) &btmp, sizeof btmp)))
    399 		return error;
    400 
    401 	bsd_to_linux_statfs(&btmp, &ltmp);
    402 
    403 	return copyout((caddr_t) &ltmp, (caddr_t) SCARG(uap, sp), sizeof ltmp);
    404 }
    405 
    406 /*
    407  * uname(). Just copy the info from the various strings stored in the
    408  * kernel, and put it in the Linux utsname structure. That structure
    409  * is almost the same as the NetBSD one, only it has fields 65 characters
    410  * long, and an extra domainname field.
    411  */
    412 int
    413 linux_sys_uname(l, v, retval)
    414 	struct lwp *l;
    415 	void *v;
    416 	register_t *retval;
    417 {
    418 	struct linux_sys_uname_args /* {
    419 		syscallarg(struct linux_utsname *) up;
    420 	} */ *uap = v;
    421 	struct linux_utsname luts;
    422 
    423 	strncpy(luts.l_sysname, linux_sysname, sizeof(luts.l_sysname));
    424 	strncpy(luts.l_nodename, hostname, sizeof(luts.l_nodename));
    425 	strncpy(luts.l_release, linux_release, sizeof(luts.l_release));
    426 	strncpy(luts.l_version, linux_version, sizeof(luts.l_version));
    427 	strncpy(luts.l_machine, machine, sizeof(luts.l_machine));
    428 	strncpy(luts.l_domainname, domainname, sizeof(luts.l_domainname));
    429 
    430 	return copyout(&luts, SCARG(uap, up), sizeof(luts));
    431 }
    432 
    433 /* Used directly on: alpha, mips, ppc, sparc, sparc64 */
    434 /* Used indirectly on: arm, i386, m68k */
    435 
    436 /*
    437  * New type Linux mmap call.
    438  * Only called directly on machines with >= 6 free regs.
    439  */
    440 int
    441 linux_sys_mmap(l, v, retval)
    442 	struct lwp *l;
    443 	void *v;
    444 	register_t *retval;
    445 {
    446 	struct linux_sys_mmap_args /* {
    447 		syscallarg(unsigned long) addr;
    448 		syscallarg(size_t) len;
    449 		syscallarg(int) prot;
    450 		syscallarg(int) flags;
    451 		syscallarg(int) fd;
    452 		syscallarg(linux_off_t) offset;
    453 	} */ *uap = v;
    454 	struct sys_mmap_args cma;
    455 
    456 	if (SCARG(uap, offset) & PAGE_MASK)
    457 		return EINVAL;
    458 
    459 	linux_to_bsd_mmap_args(&cma, uap);
    460 	SCARG(&cma, pos) = (off_t)SCARG(uap, offset);
    461 
    462 	return sys_mmap(l, &cma, retval);
    463 }
    464 
    465 /*
    466  * Guts of most architectures' mmap64() implementations.  This shares
    467  * its list of arguments with linux_sys_mmap().
    468  *
    469  * The difference in linux_sys_mmap2() is that "offset" is actually
    470  * (offset / pagesize), not an absolute byte count.  This translation
    471  * to pagesize offsets is done inside glibc between the mmap64() call
    472  * point, and the actual syscall.
    473  */
    474 int
    475 linux_sys_mmap2(l, v, retval)
    476 	struct lwp *l;
    477 	void *v;
    478 	register_t *retval;
    479 {
    480 	struct linux_sys_mmap2_args /* {
    481 		syscallarg(unsigned long) addr;
    482 		syscallarg(size_t) len;
    483 		syscallarg(int) prot;
    484 		syscallarg(int) flags;
    485 		syscallarg(int) fd;
    486 		syscallarg(linux_off_t) offset;
    487 	} */ *uap = v;
    488 	struct sys_mmap_args cma;
    489 
    490 	linux_to_bsd_mmap_args(&cma, uap);
    491 	SCARG(&cma, pos) = ((off_t)SCARG(uap, offset)) << PAGE_SHIFT;
    492 
    493 	return sys_mmap(l, &cma, retval);
    494 }
    495 
    496 static void
    497 linux_to_bsd_mmap_args(cma, uap)
    498 	struct sys_mmap_args *cma;
    499 	const struct linux_sys_mmap_args *uap;
    500 {
    501 	int flags = MAP_TRYFIXED, fl = SCARG(uap, flags);
    502 
    503 	flags |= cvtto_bsd_mask(fl, LINUX_MAP_SHARED, MAP_SHARED);
    504 	flags |= cvtto_bsd_mask(fl, LINUX_MAP_PRIVATE, MAP_PRIVATE);
    505 	flags |= cvtto_bsd_mask(fl, LINUX_MAP_FIXED, MAP_FIXED);
    506 	flags |= cvtto_bsd_mask(fl, LINUX_MAP_ANON, MAP_ANON);
    507 	/* XXX XAX ERH: Any other flags here?  There are more defined... */
    508 
    509 	SCARG(cma, addr) = (void *)SCARG(uap, addr);
    510 	SCARG(cma, len) = SCARG(uap, len);
    511 	SCARG(cma, prot) = SCARG(uap, prot);
    512 	if (SCARG(cma, prot) & VM_PROT_WRITE) /* XXX */
    513 		SCARG(cma, prot) |= VM_PROT_READ;
    514 	SCARG(cma, flags) = flags;
    515 	SCARG(cma, fd) = flags & MAP_ANON ? -1 : SCARG(uap, fd);
    516 	SCARG(cma, pad) = 0;
    517 }
    518 
    519 int
    520 linux_sys_mremap(l, v, retval)
    521 	struct lwp *l;
    522 	void *v;
    523 	register_t *retval;
    524 {
    525 	struct linux_sys_mremap_args /* {
    526 		syscallarg(void *) old_address;
    527 		syscallarg(size_t) old_size;
    528 		syscallarg(size_t) new_size;
    529 		syscallarg(u_long) flags;
    530 	} */ *uap = v;
    531 	struct sys_munmap_args mua;
    532 	size_t old_size, new_size;
    533 	int error;
    534 
    535 	old_size = round_page(SCARG(uap, old_size));
    536 	new_size = round_page(SCARG(uap, new_size));
    537 
    538 	/*
    539 	 * Growing mapped region.
    540 	 */
    541 	if (new_size > old_size) {
    542 		/*
    543 		 * XXX Implement me.  What we probably want to do is
    544 		 * XXX dig out the guts of the old mapping, mmap that
    545 		 * XXX object again with the new size, then munmap
    546 		 * XXX the old mapping.
    547 		 */
    548 		*retval = 0;
    549 		return (ENOMEM);
    550 	}
    551 
    552 	/*
    553 	 * Shrinking mapped region.
    554 	 */
    555 	if (new_size < old_size) {
    556 		SCARG(&mua, addr) = (caddr_t)SCARG(uap, old_address) +
    557 		    new_size;
    558 		SCARG(&mua, len) = old_size - new_size;
    559 		error = sys_munmap(l, &mua, retval);
    560 		*retval = error ? 0 : (register_t)SCARG(uap, old_address);
    561 		return (error);
    562 	}
    563 
    564 	/*
    565 	 * No change.
    566 	 */
    567 	*retval = (register_t)SCARG(uap, old_address);
    568 	return (0);
    569 }
    570 
    571 int
    572 linux_sys_msync(l, v, retval)
    573 	struct lwp *l;
    574 	void *v;
    575 	register_t *retval;
    576 {
    577 	struct linux_sys_msync_args /* {
    578 		syscallarg(caddr_t) addr;
    579 		syscallarg(int) len;
    580 		syscallarg(int) fl;
    581 	} */ *uap = v;
    582 
    583 	struct sys___msync13_args bma;
    584 
    585 	/* flags are ignored */
    586 	SCARG(&bma, addr) = SCARG(uap, addr);
    587 	SCARG(&bma, len) = SCARG(uap, len);
    588 	SCARG(&bma, flags) = SCARG(uap, fl);
    589 
    590 	return sys___msync13(l, &bma, retval);
    591 }
    592 
    593 int
    594 linux_sys_mprotect(l, v, retval)
    595 	struct lwp *l;
    596 	void *v;
    597 	register_t *retval;
    598 {
    599 	struct linux_sys_mprotect_args /* {
    600 		syscallarg(const void *) start;
    601 		syscallarg(unsigned long) len;
    602 		syscallarg(int) prot;
    603 	} */ *uap = v;
    604 	unsigned long end, start = (unsigned long)SCARG(uap, start), len;
    605 	int prot = SCARG(uap, prot);
    606 	struct vm_map_entry *entry;
    607 	struct vm_map *map = &l->l_proc->p_vmspace->vm_map;
    608 
    609 	if (start & PAGE_MASK)
    610 		return EINVAL;
    611 
    612 	len = round_page(SCARG(uap, len));
    613 	end = start + len;
    614 
    615 	if (end < start)
    616 		return EINVAL;
    617 	else if (end == start)
    618 		return 0;
    619 
    620 	if (SCARG(uap, prot) & ~(PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE | PROT_EXEC))
    621 		return EINVAL;
    622 
    623 	vm_map_lock(map);
    624 #ifdef notdef
    625 	VM_MAP_RANGE_CHECK(map, start, end);
    626 #endif
    627 	if (!uvm_map_lookup_entry(map, start, &entry) || entry->start > start) {
    628 		vm_map_unlock(map);
    629 		return EFAULT;
    630 	}
    631 	vm_map_unlock(map);
    632 	return uvm_map_protect(map, start, end, prot, FALSE);
    633 }
    634 
    635 /*
    636  * This code is partly stolen from src/lib/libc/compat-43/times.c
    637  */
    638 
    639 #define	CONVTCK(r)	(r.tv_sec * hz + r.tv_usec / (1000000 / hz))
    640 
    641 int
    642 linux_sys_times(l, v, retval)
    643 	struct lwp *l;
    644 	void *v;
    645 	register_t *retval;
    646 {
    647 	struct linux_sys_times_args /* {
    648 		syscallarg(struct times *) tms;
    649 	} */ *uap = v;
    650 	struct proc *p = l->l_proc;
    651 	struct timeval t;
    652 	int error, s;
    653 
    654 	if (SCARG(uap, tms)) {
    655 		struct linux_tms ltms;
    656 		struct rusage ru;
    657 
    658 		calcru(p, &ru.ru_utime, &ru.ru_stime, NULL);
    659 		ltms.ltms_utime = CONVTCK(ru.ru_utime);
    660 		ltms.ltms_stime = CONVTCK(ru.ru_stime);
    661 
    662 		ltms.ltms_cutime = CONVTCK(p->p_stats->p_cru.ru_utime);
    663 		ltms.ltms_cstime = CONVTCK(p->p_stats->p_cru.ru_stime);
    664 
    665 		if ((error = copyout(&ltms, SCARG(uap, tms), sizeof ltms)))
    666 			return error;
    667 	}
    668 
    669 	s = splclock();
    670 	timersub(&time, &boottime, &t);
    671 	splx(s);
    672 
    673 	retval[0] = ((linux_clock_t)(CONVTCK(t)));
    674 	return 0;
    675 }
    676 
    677 #undef CONVTCK
    678 
    679 /*
    680  * Linux 'readdir' call. This code is mostly taken from the
    681  * SunOS getdents call (see compat/sunos/sunos_misc.c), though
    682  * an attempt has been made to keep it a little cleaner (failing
    683  * miserably, because of the cruft needed if count 1 is passed).
    684  *
    685  * The d_off field should contain the offset of the next valid entry,
    686  * but in Linux it has the offset of the entry itself. We emulate
    687  * that bug here.
    688  *
    689  * Read in BSD-style entries, convert them, and copy them out.
    690  *
    691  * Note that this doesn't handle union-mounted filesystems.
    692  */
    693 int
    694 linux_sys_getdents(l, v, retval)
    695 	struct lwp *l;
    696 	void *v;
    697 	register_t *retval;
    698 {
    699 	struct linux_sys_getdents_args /* {
    700 		syscallarg(int) fd;
    701 		syscallarg(struct linux_dirent *) dent;
    702 		syscallarg(unsigned int) count;
    703 	} */ *uap = v;
    704 	struct proc *p = l->l_proc;
    705 	struct dirent *bdp;
    706 	struct vnode *vp;
    707 	caddr_t	inp, buf;		/* BSD-format */
    708 	int len, reclen;		/* BSD-format */
    709 	caddr_t outp;			/* Linux-format */
    710 	int resid, linux_reclen = 0;	/* Linux-format */
    711 	struct file *fp;
    712 	struct uio auio;
    713 	struct iovec aiov;
    714 	struct linux_dirent idb;
    715 	off_t off;		/* true file offset */
    716 	int buflen, error, eofflag, nbytes, oldcall;
    717 	struct vattr va;
    718 	off_t *cookiebuf = NULL, *cookie;
    719 	int ncookies;
    720 
    721 	/* getvnode() will use the descriptor for us */
    722 	if ((error = getvnode(p->p_fd, SCARG(uap, fd), &fp)) != 0)
    723 		return (error);
    724 
    725 	if ((fp->f_flag & FREAD) == 0) {
    726 		error = EBADF;
    727 		goto out1;
    728 	}
    729 
    730 	vp = (struct vnode *)fp->f_data;
    731 	if (vp->v_type != VDIR) {
    732 		error = EINVAL;
    733 		goto out1;
    734 	}
    735 
    736 	if ((error = VOP_GETATTR(vp, &va, p->p_ucred, p)))
    737 		goto out1;
    738 
    739 	nbytes = SCARG(uap, count);
    740 	if (nbytes == 1) {	/* emulating old, broken behaviour */
    741 		nbytes = sizeof (idb);
    742 		buflen = max(va.va_blocksize, nbytes);
    743 		oldcall = 1;
    744 	} else {
    745 		buflen = min(MAXBSIZE, nbytes);
    746 		if (buflen < va.va_blocksize)
    747 			buflen = va.va_blocksize;
    748 		oldcall = 0;
    749 	}
    750 	buf = malloc(buflen, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
    751 
    752 	vn_lock(vp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY);
    753 	off = fp->f_offset;
    754 again:
    755 	aiov.iov_base = buf;
    756 	aiov.iov_len = buflen;
    757 	auio.uio_iov = &aiov;
    758 	auio.uio_iovcnt = 1;
    759 	auio.uio_rw = UIO_READ;
    760 	auio.uio_segflg = UIO_SYSSPACE;
    761 	auio.uio_procp = p;
    762 	auio.uio_resid = buflen;
    763 	auio.uio_offset = off;
    764 	/*
    765          * First we read into the malloc'ed buffer, then
    766          * we massage it into user space, one record at a time.
    767          */
    768 	error = VOP_READDIR(vp, &auio, fp->f_cred, &eofflag, &cookiebuf,
    769 	    &ncookies);
    770 	if (error)
    771 		goto out;
    772 
    773 	inp = buf;
    774 	outp = (caddr_t)SCARG(uap, dent);
    775 	resid = nbytes;
    776 	if ((len = buflen - auio.uio_resid) == 0)
    777 		goto eof;
    778 
    779 	for (cookie = cookiebuf; len > 0; len -= reclen) {
    780 		bdp = (struct dirent *)inp;
    781 		reclen = bdp->d_reclen;
    782 		if (reclen & 3)
    783 			panic("linux_readdir");
    784 		if (bdp->d_fileno == 0) {
    785 			inp += reclen;	/* it is a hole; squish it out */
    786 			off = *cookie++;
    787 			continue;
    788 		}
    789 		linux_reclen = LINUX_RECLEN(&idb, bdp->d_namlen);
    790 		if (reclen > len || resid < linux_reclen) {
    791 			/* entry too big for buffer, so just stop */
    792 			outp++;
    793 			break;
    794 		}
    795 		/*
    796 		 * Massage in place to make a Linux-shaped dirent (otherwise
    797 		 * we have to worry about touching user memory outside of
    798 		 * the copyout() call).
    799 		 */
    800 		idb.d_ino = bdp->d_fileno;
    801 		/*
    802 		 * The old readdir() call misuses the offset and reclen fields.
    803 		 */
    804 		if (oldcall) {
    805 			idb.d_off = (linux_off_t)linux_reclen;
    806 			idb.d_reclen = (u_short)bdp->d_namlen;
    807 		} else {
    808 			if (sizeof (idb.d_off) <= 4 && (off >> 32) != 0) {
    809 				compat_offseterr(vp, "linux_getdents");
    810 				error = EINVAL;
    811 				goto out;
    812 			}
    813 			idb.d_off = (linux_off_t)off;
    814 			idb.d_reclen = (u_short)linux_reclen;
    815 		}
    816 		strcpy(idb.d_name, bdp->d_name);
    817 		if ((error = copyout((caddr_t)&idb, outp, linux_reclen)))
    818 			goto out;
    819 		/* advance past this real entry */
    820 		inp += reclen;
    821 		off = *cookie++;	/* each entry points to itself */
    822 		/* advance output past Linux-shaped entry */
    823 		outp += linux_reclen;
    824 		resid -= linux_reclen;
    825 		if (oldcall)
    826 			break;
    827 	}
    828 
    829 	/* if we squished out the whole block, try again */
    830 	if (outp == (caddr_t)SCARG(uap, dent))
    831 		goto again;
    832 	fp->f_offset = off;	/* update the vnode offset */
    833 
    834 	if (oldcall)
    835 		nbytes = resid + linux_reclen;
    836 
    837 eof:
    838 	*retval = nbytes - resid;
    839 out:
    840 	VOP_UNLOCK(vp, 0);
    841 	if (cookiebuf)
    842 		free(cookiebuf, M_TEMP);
    843 	free(buf, M_TEMP);
    844 out1:
    845 	FILE_UNUSE(fp, p);
    846 	return error;
    847 }
    848 
    849 /*
    850  * Even when just using registers to pass arguments to syscalls you can
    851  * have 5 of them on the i386. So this newer version of select() does
    852  * this.
    853  */
    854 int
    855 linux_sys_select(l, v, retval)
    856 	struct lwp *l;
    857 	void *v;
    858 	register_t *retval;
    859 {
    860 	struct linux_sys_select_args /* {
    861 		syscallarg(int) nfds;
    862 		syscallarg(fd_set *) readfds;
    863 		syscallarg(fd_set *) writefds;
    864 		syscallarg(fd_set *) exceptfds;
    865 		syscallarg(struct timeval *) timeout;
    866 	} */ *uap = v;
    867 
    868 	return linux_select1(l, retval, SCARG(uap, nfds), SCARG(uap, readfds),
    869 	    SCARG(uap, writefds), SCARG(uap, exceptfds), SCARG(uap, timeout));
    870 }
    871 
    872 /*
    873  * Common code for the old and new versions of select(). A couple of
    874  * things are important:
    875  * 1) return the amount of time left in the 'timeout' parameter
    876  * 2) select never returns ERESTART on Linux, always return EINTR
    877  */
    878 int
    879 linux_select1(l, retval, nfds, readfds, writefds, exceptfds, timeout)
    880 	struct lwp *l;
    881 	register_t *retval;
    882 	int nfds;
    883 	fd_set *readfds, *writefds, *exceptfds;
    884 	struct timeval *timeout;
    885 {
    886 	struct sys_select_args bsa;
    887 	struct proc *p = l->l_proc;
    888 	struct timeval tv0, tv1, utv, *tvp;
    889 	caddr_t sg;
    890 	int error;
    891 
    892 	SCARG(&bsa, nd) = nfds;
    893 	SCARG(&bsa, in) = readfds;
    894 	SCARG(&bsa, ou) = writefds;
    895 	SCARG(&bsa, ex) = exceptfds;
    896 	SCARG(&bsa, tv) = timeout;
    897 
    898 	/*
    899 	 * Store current time for computation of the amount of
    900 	 * time left.
    901 	 */
    902 	if (timeout) {
    903 		if ((error = copyin(timeout, &utv, sizeof(utv))))
    904 			return error;
    905 		if (itimerfix(&utv)) {
    906 			/*
    907 			 * The timeval was invalid.  Convert it to something
    908 			 * valid that will act as it does under Linux.
    909 			 */
    910 			sg = stackgap_init(p, 0);
    911 			tvp = stackgap_alloc(p, &sg, sizeof(utv));
    912 			utv.tv_sec += utv.tv_usec / 1000000;
    913 			utv.tv_usec %= 1000000;
    914 			if (utv.tv_usec < 0) {
    915 				utv.tv_sec -= 1;
    916 				utv.tv_usec += 1000000;
    917 			}
    918 			if (utv.tv_sec < 0)
    919 				timerclear(&utv);
    920 			if ((error = copyout(&utv, tvp, sizeof(utv))))
    921 				return error;
    922 			SCARG(&bsa, tv) = tvp;
    923 		}
    924 		microtime(&tv0);
    925 	}
    926 
    927 	error = sys_select(l, &bsa, retval);
    928 	if (error) {
    929 		/*
    930 		 * See fs/select.c in the Linux kernel.  Without this,
    931 		 * Maelstrom doesn't work.
    932 		 */
    933 		if (error == ERESTART)
    934 			error = EINTR;
    935 		return error;
    936 	}
    937 
    938 	if (timeout) {
    939 		if (*retval) {
    940 			/*
    941 			 * Compute how much time was left of the timeout,
    942 			 * by subtracting the current time and the time
    943 			 * before we started the call, and subtracting
    944 			 * that result from the user-supplied value.
    945 			 */
    946 			microtime(&tv1);
    947 			timersub(&tv1, &tv0, &tv1);
    948 			timersub(&utv, &tv1, &utv);
    949 			if (utv.tv_sec < 0)
    950 				timerclear(&utv);
    951 		} else
    952 			timerclear(&utv);
    953 		if ((error = copyout(&utv, timeout, sizeof(utv))))
    954 			return error;
    955 	}
    956 
    957 	return 0;
    958 }
    959 
    960 /*
    961  * Get the process group of a certain process. Look it up
    962  * and return the value.
    963  */
    964 int
    965 linux_sys_getpgid(l, v, retval)
    966 	struct lwp *l;
    967 	void *v;
    968 	register_t *retval;
    969 {
    970 	struct linux_sys_getpgid_args /* {
    971 		syscallarg(int) pid;
    972 	} */ *uap = v;
    973 	struct proc *p = l->l_proc;
    974 	struct proc *targp;
    975 
    976 	if (SCARG(uap, pid) != 0 && SCARG(uap, pid) != p->p_pid) {
    977 		if ((targp = pfind(SCARG(uap, pid))) == 0)
    978 			return ESRCH;
    979 	}
    980 	else
    981 		targp = p;
    982 
    983 	retval[0] = targp->p_pgid;
    984 	return 0;
    985 }
    986 
    987 /*
    988  * Set the 'personality' (emulation mode) for the current process. Only
    989  * accept the Linux personality here (0). This call is needed because
    990  * the Linux ELF crt0 issues it in an ugly kludge to make sure that
    991  * ELF binaries run in Linux mode, not SVR4 mode.
    992  */
    993 int
    994 linux_sys_personality(l, v, retval)
    995 	struct lwp *l;
    996 	void *v;
    997 	register_t *retval;
    998 {
    999 	struct linux_sys_personality_args /* {
   1000 		syscallarg(int) per;
   1001 	} */ *uap = v;
   1002 
   1003 	if (SCARG(uap, per) != 0)
   1004 		return EINVAL;
   1005 	retval[0] = 0;
   1006 	return 0;
   1007 }
   1008 
   1009 #if defined(__i386__) || defined(__m68k__)
   1010 /*
   1011  * The calls are here because of type conversions.
   1012  */
   1013 int
   1014 linux_sys_setreuid16(l, v, retval)
   1015 	struct lwp *l;
   1016 	void *v;
   1017 	register_t *retval;
   1018 {
   1019 	struct linux_sys_setreuid16_args /* {
   1020 		syscallarg(int) ruid;
   1021 		syscallarg(int) euid;
   1022 	} */ *uap = v;
   1023 	struct sys_setreuid_args bsa;
   1024 
   1025 	SCARG(&bsa, ruid) = ((linux_uid_t)SCARG(uap, ruid) == (linux_uid_t)-1) ?
   1026 		(uid_t)-1 : SCARG(uap, ruid);
   1027 	SCARG(&bsa, euid) = ((linux_uid_t)SCARG(uap, euid) == (linux_uid_t)-1) ?
   1028 		(uid_t)-1 : SCARG(uap, euid);
   1029 
   1030 	return sys_setreuid(l, &bsa, retval);
   1031 }
   1032 
   1033 int
   1034 linux_sys_setregid16(l, v, retval)
   1035 	struct lwp *l;
   1036 	void *v;
   1037 	register_t *retval;
   1038 {
   1039 	struct linux_sys_setregid16_args /* {
   1040 		syscallarg(int) rgid;
   1041 		syscallarg(int) egid;
   1042 	} */ *uap = v;
   1043 	struct sys_setregid_args bsa;
   1044 
   1045 	SCARG(&bsa, rgid) = ((linux_gid_t)SCARG(uap, rgid) == (linux_gid_t)-1) ?
   1046 		(uid_t)-1 : SCARG(uap, rgid);
   1047 	SCARG(&bsa, egid) = ((linux_gid_t)SCARG(uap, egid) == (linux_gid_t)-1) ?
   1048 		(uid_t)-1 : SCARG(uap, egid);
   1049 
   1050 	return sys_setregid(l, &bsa, retval);
   1051 }
   1052 
   1053 int
   1054 linux_sys_setresuid16(l, v, retval)
   1055 	struct lwp *l;
   1056 	void *v;
   1057 	register_t *retval;
   1058 {
   1059 	struct linux_sys_setresuid16_args /* {
   1060 		syscallarg(uid_t) ruid;
   1061 		syscallarg(uid_t) euid;
   1062 		syscallarg(uid_t) suid;
   1063 	} */ *uap = v;
   1064 	struct linux_sys_setresuid16_args lsa;
   1065 
   1066 	SCARG(&lsa, ruid) = ((linux_uid_t)SCARG(uap, ruid) == (linux_uid_t)-1) ?
   1067 		(uid_t)-1 : SCARG(uap, ruid);
   1068 	SCARG(&lsa, euid) = ((linux_uid_t)SCARG(uap, euid) == (linux_uid_t)-1) ?
   1069 		(uid_t)-1 : SCARG(uap, euid);
   1070 	SCARG(&lsa, suid) = ((linux_uid_t)SCARG(uap, suid) == (linux_uid_t)-1) ?
   1071 		(uid_t)-1 : SCARG(uap, suid);
   1072 
   1073 	return linux_sys_setresuid(l, &lsa, retval);
   1074 }
   1075 
   1076 int
   1077 linux_sys_setresgid16(l, v, retval)
   1078 	struct lwp *l;
   1079 	void *v;
   1080 	register_t *retval;
   1081 {
   1082 	struct linux_sys_setresgid16_args /* {
   1083 		syscallarg(gid_t) rgid;
   1084 		syscallarg(gid_t) egid;
   1085 		syscallarg(gid_t) sgid;
   1086 	} */ *uap = v;
   1087 	struct linux_sys_setresgid16_args lsa;
   1088 
   1089 	SCARG(&lsa, rgid) = ((linux_gid_t)SCARG(uap, rgid) == (linux_gid_t)-1) ?
   1090 		(gid_t)-1 : SCARG(uap, rgid);
   1091 	SCARG(&lsa, egid) = ((linux_gid_t)SCARG(uap, egid) == (linux_gid_t)-1) ?
   1092 		(gid_t)-1 : SCARG(uap, egid);
   1093 	SCARG(&lsa, sgid) = ((linux_gid_t)SCARG(uap, sgid) == (linux_gid_t)-1) ?
   1094 		(gid_t)-1 : SCARG(uap, sgid);
   1095 
   1096 	return linux_sys_setresgid(l, &lsa, retval);
   1097 }
   1098 
   1099 int
   1100 linux_sys_getgroups16(l, v, retval)
   1101 	struct lwp *l;
   1102 	void *v;
   1103 	register_t *retval;
   1104 {
   1105 	struct linux_sys_getgroups16_args /* {
   1106 		syscallarg(int) gidsetsize;
   1107 		syscallarg(linux_gid_t *) gidset;
   1108 	} */ *uap = v;
   1109 	struct proc *p = l->l_proc;
   1110 	caddr_t sg;
   1111 	int n, error, i;
   1112 	struct sys_getgroups_args bsa;
   1113 	gid_t *bset, *kbset;
   1114 	linux_gid_t *lset;
   1115 	struct pcred *pc = p->p_cred;
   1116 
   1117 	n = SCARG(uap, gidsetsize);
   1118 	if (n < 0)
   1119 		return EINVAL;
   1120 	error = 0;
   1121 	bset = kbset = NULL;
   1122 	lset = NULL;
   1123 	if (n > 0) {
   1124 		n = min(pc->pc_ucred->cr_ngroups, n);
   1125 		sg = stackgap_init(p, 0);
   1126 		bset = stackgap_alloc(p, &sg, n * sizeof (gid_t));
   1127 		kbset = malloc(n * sizeof (gid_t), M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
   1128 		lset = malloc(n * sizeof (linux_gid_t), M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
   1129 		if (bset == NULL || kbset == NULL || lset == NULL)
   1130 			return ENOMEM;
   1131 		SCARG(&bsa, gidsetsize) = n;
   1132 		SCARG(&bsa, gidset) = bset;
   1133 		error = sys_getgroups(l, &bsa, retval);
   1134 		if (error != 0)
   1135 			goto out;
   1136 		error = copyin(bset, kbset, n * sizeof (gid_t));
   1137 		if (error != 0)
   1138 			goto out;
   1139 		for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
   1140 			lset[i] = (linux_gid_t)kbset[i];
   1141 		error = copyout(lset, SCARG(uap, gidset),
   1142 		    n * sizeof (linux_gid_t));
   1143 	} else
   1144 		*retval = pc->pc_ucred->cr_ngroups;
   1145 out:
   1146 	if (kbset != NULL)
   1147 		free(kbset, M_TEMP);
   1148 	if (lset != NULL)
   1149 		free(lset, M_TEMP);
   1150 	return error;
   1151 }
   1152 
   1153 int
   1154 linux_sys_setgroups16(l, v, retval)
   1155 	struct lwp *l;
   1156 	void *v;
   1157 	register_t *retval;
   1158 {
   1159 	struct linux_sys_setgroups16_args /* {
   1160 		syscallarg(int) gidsetsize;
   1161 		syscallarg(linux_gid_t *) gidset;
   1162 	} */ *uap = v;
   1163 	struct proc *p = l->l_proc;
   1164 	caddr_t sg;
   1165 	int n;
   1166 	int error, i;
   1167 	struct sys_setgroups_args bsa;
   1168 	gid_t *bset, *kbset;
   1169 	linux_gid_t *lset;
   1170 
   1171 	n = SCARG(uap, gidsetsize);
   1172 	if (n < 0 || n > NGROUPS)
   1173 		return EINVAL;
   1174 	sg = stackgap_init(p, 0);
   1175 	bset = stackgap_alloc(p, &sg, n * sizeof (gid_t));
   1176 	lset = malloc(n * sizeof (linux_gid_t), M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
   1177 	kbset = malloc(n * sizeof (gid_t), M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
   1178 	if (lset == NULL || bset == NULL)
   1179 		return ENOMEM;
   1180 	error = copyin(SCARG(uap, gidset), lset, n * sizeof (linux_gid_t));
   1181 	if (error != 0)
   1182 		goto out;
   1183 	for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
   1184 		kbset[i] = (gid_t)lset[i];
   1185 	error = copyout(kbset, bset, n * sizeof (gid_t));
   1186 	if (error != 0)
   1187 		goto out;
   1188 	SCARG(&bsa, gidsetsize) = n;
   1189 	SCARG(&bsa, gidset) = bset;
   1190 	error = sys_setgroups(l, &bsa, retval);
   1191 
   1192 out:
   1193 	if (lset != NULL)
   1194 		free(lset, M_TEMP);
   1195 	if (kbset != NULL)
   1196 		free(kbset, M_TEMP);
   1197 
   1198 	return error;
   1199 }
   1200 
   1201 #endif /* __i386__ || __m68k__ */
   1202 
   1203 /*
   1204  * We have nonexistent fsuid equal to uid.
   1205  * If modification is requested, refuse.
   1206  */
   1207 int
   1208 linux_sys_setfsuid(l, v, retval)
   1209 	 struct lwp *l;
   1210 	 void *v;
   1211 	 register_t *retval;
   1212 {
   1213 	 struct linux_sys_setfsuid_args /* {
   1214 		 syscallarg(uid_t) uid;
   1215 	 } */ *uap = v;
   1216 	 struct proc *p = l->l_proc;
   1217 	 uid_t uid;
   1218 
   1219 	 uid = SCARG(uap, uid);
   1220 	 if (p->p_cred->p_ruid != uid)
   1221 		 return sys_nosys(l, v, retval);
   1222 	 else
   1223 		 return (0);
   1224 }
   1225 
   1226 /* XXX XXX XXX */
   1227 #ifndef alpha
   1228 int
   1229 linux_sys_getfsuid(l, v, retval)
   1230 	struct lwp *l;
   1231 	void *v;
   1232 	register_t *retval;
   1233 {
   1234 	return sys_getuid(l, v, retval);
   1235 }
   1236 #endif
   1237 
   1238 int
   1239 linux_sys_setresuid(l, v, retval)
   1240 	struct lwp *l;
   1241 	void *v;
   1242 	register_t *retval;
   1243 {
   1244 	struct linux_sys_setresuid_args /* {
   1245 		syscallarg(uid_t) ruid;
   1246 		syscallarg(uid_t) euid;
   1247 		syscallarg(uid_t) suid;
   1248 	} */ *uap = v;
   1249 
   1250 	/*
   1251 	 * Note: These checks are a little different than the NetBSD
   1252 	 * setreuid(2) call performs.  This precisely follows the
   1253 	 * behavior of the Linux kernel.
   1254 	 */
   1255 
   1256 	return do_setresuid(l, SCARG(uap, ruid), SCARG(uap, euid),
   1257 			    SCARG(uap, suid),
   1258 			    ID_R_EQ_R | ID_R_EQ_E | ID_R_EQ_S |
   1259 			    ID_E_EQ_R | ID_E_EQ_E | ID_E_EQ_S |
   1260 			    ID_S_EQ_R | ID_S_EQ_E | ID_S_EQ_S );
   1261 }
   1262 
   1263 int
   1264 linux_sys_getresuid(l, v, retval)
   1265 	struct lwp *l;
   1266 	void *v;
   1267 	register_t *retval;
   1268 {
   1269 	struct linux_sys_getresuid_args /* {
   1270 		syscallarg(uid_t *) ruid;
   1271 		syscallarg(uid_t *) euid;
   1272 		syscallarg(uid_t *) suid;
   1273 	} */ *uap = v;
   1274 	struct proc *p = l->l_proc;
   1275 	struct pcred *pc = p->p_cred;
   1276 	int error;
   1277 
   1278 	/*
   1279 	 * Linux copies these values out to userspace like so:
   1280 	 *
   1281 	 *	1. Copy out ruid.
   1282 	 *	2. If that succeeds, copy out euid.
   1283 	 *	3. If both of those succeed, copy out suid.
   1284 	 */
   1285 	if ((error = copyout(&pc->p_ruid, SCARG(uap, ruid),
   1286 			     sizeof(uid_t))) != 0)
   1287 		return (error);
   1288 
   1289 	if ((error = copyout(&pc->pc_ucred->cr_uid, SCARG(uap, euid),
   1290 			     sizeof(uid_t))) != 0)
   1291 		return (error);
   1292 
   1293 	return (copyout(&pc->p_svuid, SCARG(uap, suid), sizeof(uid_t)));
   1294 }
   1295 
   1296 int
   1297 linux_sys_ptrace(l, v, retval)
   1298 	struct lwp *l;
   1299 	void *v;
   1300 	register_t *retval;
   1301 {
   1302 	struct linux_sys_ptrace_args /* {
   1303 		i386, m68k, powerpc: T=int
   1304 		alpha: T=long
   1305 		syscallarg(T) request;
   1306 		syscallarg(T) pid;
   1307 		syscallarg(T) addr;
   1308 		syscallarg(T) data;
   1309 	} */ *uap = v;
   1310 	const int *ptr;
   1311 	int request;
   1312 	int error;
   1313 
   1314 	ptr = linux_ptrace_request_map;
   1315 	request = SCARG(uap, request);
   1316 	while (*ptr != -1)
   1317 		if (*ptr++ == request) {
   1318 			struct sys_ptrace_args pta;
   1319 
   1320 			SCARG(&pta, req) = *ptr;
   1321 			SCARG(&pta, pid) = SCARG(uap, pid);
   1322 			SCARG(&pta, addr) = (caddr_t)SCARG(uap, addr);
   1323 			SCARG(&pta, data) = SCARG(uap, data);
   1324 
   1325 			/*
   1326 			 * Linux ptrace(PTRACE_CONT, pid, 0, 0) means actually
   1327 			 * to continue where the process left off previously.
   1328 			 * The same thing is achieved by addr == (caddr_t) 1
   1329 			 * on NetBSD, so rewrite 'addr' appropriately.
   1330 			 */
   1331 			if (request == LINUX_PTRACE_CONT && SCARG(uap, addr)==0)
   1332 				SCARG(&pta, addr) = (caddr_t) 1;
   1333 
   1334 			error = sys_ptrace(l, &pta, retval);
   1335 			if (error)
   1336 				return error;
   1337 			switch (request) {
   1338 			case LINUX_PTRACE_PEEKTEXT:
   1339 			case LINUX_PTRACE_PEEKDATA:
   1340 				error = copyout (retval,
   1341 				    (caddr_t)SCARG(uap, data), sizeof *retval);
   1342 				*retval = SCARG(uap, data);
   1343 				break;
   1344 			default:
   1345 				break;
   1346 			}
   1347 			return error;
   1348 		}
   1349 		else
   1350 			ptr++;
   1351 
   1352 	return LINUX_SYS_PTRACE_ARCH(l, uap, retval);
   1353 }
   1354 
   1355 int
   1356 linux_sys_reboot(struct lwp *l, void *v, register_t *retval)
   1357 {
   1358 	struct linux_sys_reboot_args /* {
   1359 		syscallarg(int) magic1;
   1360 		syscallarg(int) magic2;
   1361 		syscallarg(int) cmd;
   1362 		syscallarg(void *) arg;
   1363 	} */ *uap = v;
   1364 	struct sys_reboot_args /* {
   1365 		syscallarg(int) opt;
   1366 		syscallarg(char *) bootstr;
   1367 	} */ sra;
   1368 	struct proc *p = l->l_proc;
   1369 	int error;
   1370 
   1371 	if ((error = suser(p->p_ucred, &p->p_acflag)) != 0)
   1372 		return(error);
   1373 
   1374 	if (SCARG(uap, magic1) != LINUX_REBOOT_MAGIC1)
   1375 		return(EINVAL);
   1376 	if (SCARG(uap, magic2) != LINUX_REBOOT_MAGIC2 &&
   1377 	    SCARG(uap, magic2) != LINUX_REBOOT_MAGIC2A &&
   1378 	    SCARG(uap, magic2) != LINUX_REBOOT_MAGIC2B)
   1379 		return(EINVAL);
   1380 
   1381 	switch (SCARG(uap, cmd)) {
   1382 	case LINUX_REBOOT_CMD_RESTART:
   1383 		SCARG(&sra, opt) = RB_AUTOBOOT;
   1384 		break;
   1385 	case LINUX_REBOOT_CMD_HALT:
   1386 		SCARG(&sra, opt) = RB_HALT;
   1387 		break;
   1388 	case LINUX_REBOOT_CMD_POWER_OFF:
   1389 		SCARG(&sra, opt) = RB_HALT|RB_POWERDOWN;
   1390 		break;
   1391 	case LINUX_REBOOT_CMD_RESTART2:
   1392 		/* Reboot with an argument. */
   1393 		SCARG(&sra, opt) = RB_AUTOBOOT|RB_STRING;
   1394 		SCARG(&sra, bootstr) = SCARG(uap, arg);
   1395 		break;
   1396 	case LINUX_REBOOT_CMD_CAD_ON:
   1397 		return(EINVAL);	/* We don't implement ctrl-alt-delete */
   1398 	case LINUX_REBOOT_CMD_CAD_OFF:
   1399 		return(0);
   1400 	default:
   1401 		return(EINVAL);
   1402 	}
   1403 
   1404 	return(sys_reboot(l, &sra, retval));
   1405 }
   1406 
   1407 /*
   1408  * Copy of compat_12_sys_swapon().
   1409  */
   1410 int
   1411 linux_sys_swapon(l, v, retval)
   1412 	struct lwp *l;
   1413 	void *v;
   1414 	register_t *retval;
   1415 {
   1416 	struct sys_swapctl_args ua;
   1417 	struct linux_sys_swapon_args /* {
   1418 		syscallarg(const char *) name;
   1419 	} */ *uap = v;
   1420 
   1421 	SCARG(&ua, cmd) = SWAP_ON;
   1422 	SCARG(&ua, arg) = (void *)SCARG(uap, name);
   1423 	SCARG(&ua, misc) = 0;	/* priority */
   1424 	return (sys_swapctl(l, &ua, retval));
   1425 }
   1426 
   1427 /*
   1428  * Stop swapping to the file or block device specified by path.
   1429  */
   1430 int
   1431 linux_sys_swapoff(l, v, retval)
   1432 	struct lwp *l;
   1433 	void *v;
   1434 	register_t *retval;
   1435 {
   1436 	struct sys_swapctl_args ua;
   1437 	struct linux_sys_swapoff_args /* {
   1438 		syscallarg(const char *) path;
   1439 	} */ *uap = v;
   1440 
   1441 	SCARG(&ua, cmd) = SWAP_OFF;
   1442 	SCARG(&ua, arg) = (void *)SCARG(uap, path);
   1443 	return (sys_swapctl(l, &ua, retval));
   1444 }
   1445 
   1446 /*
   1447  * Copy of compat_09_sys_setdomainname()
   1448  */
   1449 /* ARGSUSED */
   1450 int
   1451 linux_sys_setdomainname(l, v, retval)
   1452 	struct lwp *l;
   1453 	void *v;
   1454 	register_t *retval;
   1455 {
   1456 	struct linux_sys_setdomainname_args /* {
   1457 		syscallarg(char *) domainname;
   1458 		syscallarg(int) len;
   1459 	} */ *uap = v;
   1460 	int name[2];
   1461 
   1462 	name[0] = CTL_KERN;
   1463 	name[1] = KERN_DOMAINNAME;
   1464 	return (old_sysctl(&name[0], 2, 0, 0, SCARG(uap, domainname),
   1465 			    SCARG(uap, len), l));
   1466 }
   1467 
   1468 /*
   1469  * sysinfo()
   1470  */
   1471 /* ARGSUSED */
   1472 int
   1473 linux_sys_sysinfo(l, v, retval)
   1474 	struct lwp *l;
   1475 	void *v;
   1476 	register_t *retval;
   1477 {
   1478 	struct linux_sys_sysinfo_args /* {
   1479 		syscallarg(struct linux_sysinfo *) arg;
   1480 	} */ *uap = v;
   1481 	struct linux_sysinfo si;
   1482 	struct loadavg *la;
   1483 
   1484 	si.uptime = time.tv_sec - boottime.tv_sec;
   1485 	la = &averunnable;
   1486 	si.loads[0] = la->ldavg[0] * LINUX_SYSINFO_LOADS_SCALE / la->fscale;
   1487 	si.loads[1] = la->ldavg[1] * LINUX_SYSINFO_LOADS_SCALE / la->fscale;
   1488 	si.loads[2] = la->ldavg[2] * LINUX_SYSINFO_LOADS_SCALE / la->fscale;
   1489 	si.totalram = ctob(physmem);
   1490 	si.freeram = uvmexp.free * uvmexp.pagesize;
   1491 	si.sharedram = 0;	/* XXX */
   1492 	si.bufferram = uvmexp.filepages * uvmexp.pagesize;
   1493 	si.totalswap = uvmexp.swpages * uvmexp.pagesize;
   1494 	si.freeswap = (uvmexp.swpages - uvmexp.swpginuse) * uvmexp.pagesize;
   1495 	si.procs = nprocs;
   1496 
   1497 	/* The following are only present in newer Linux kernels. */
   1498 	si.totalbig = 0;
   1499 	si.freebig = 0;
   1500 	si.mem_unit = 1;
   1501 
   1502 	return (copyout(&si, SCARG(uap, arg), sizeof si));
   1503 }
   1504 
   1505 #define bsd_to_linux_rlimit1(l, b, f) \
   1506     (l)->f = ((b)->f == RLIM_INFINITY || \
   1507 	     ((b)->f & 0xffffffff00000000ULL) != 0) ? \
   1508     LINUX_RLIM_INFINITY : (int32_t)(b)->f
   1509 #define bsd_to_linux_rlimit(l, b) \
   1510     bsd_to_linux_rlimit1(l, b, rlim_cur); \
   1511     bsd_to_linux_rlimit1(l, b, rlim_max)
   1512 
   1513 #define linux_to_bsd_rlimit1(b, l, f) \
   1514     (b)->f = (l)->f == LINUX_RLIM_INFINITY ? RLIM_INFINITY : (l)->f
   1515 #define linux_to_bsd_rlimit(b, l) \
   1516     linux_to_bsd_rlimit1(b, l, rlim_cur); \
   1517     linux_to_bsd_rlimit1(b, l, rlim_max)
   1518 
   1519 static int
   1520 linux_to_bsd_limit(lim)
   1521 	int lim;
   1522 {
   1523 	switch (lim) {
   1524 	case LINUX_RLIMIT_CPU:
   1525 		return RLIMIT_CPU;
   1526 	case LINUX_RLIMIT_FSIZE:
   1527 		return RLIMIT_FSIZE;
   1528 	case LINUX_RLIMIT_DATA:
   1529 		return RLIMIT_DATA;
   1530 	case LINUX_RLIMIT_STACK:
   1531 		return RLIMIT_STACK;
   1532 	case LINUX_RLIMIT_CORE:
   1533 		return RLIMIT_CORE;
   1534 	case LINUX_RLIMIT_RSS:
   1535 		return RLIMIT_RSS;
   1536 	case LINUX_RLIMIT_NPROC:
   1537 		return RLIMIT_NPROC;
   1538 	case LINUX_RLIMIT_NOFILE:
   1539 		return RLIMIT_NOFILE;
   1540 	case LINUX_RLIMIT_MEMLOCK:
   1541 		return RLIMIT_MEMLOCK;
   1542 	case LINUX_RLIMIT_AS:
   1543 	case LINUX_RLIMIT_LOCKS:
   1544 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
   1545 	default:
   1546 		return -EINVAL;
   1547 	}
   1548 }
   1549 
   1550 
   1551 int
   1552 linux_sys_getrlimit(l, v, retval)
   1553 	struct lwp *l;
   1554 	void *v;
   1555 	register_t *retval;
   1556 {
   1557 	struct linux_sys_getrlimit_args /* {
   1558 		syscallarg(int) which;
   1559 		syscallarg(struct orlimit *) rlp;
   1560 	} */ *uap = v;
   1561 	struct proc *p = l->l_proc;
   1562 	caddr_t sg = stackgap_init(p, 0);
   1563 	struct sys_getrlimit_args ap;
   1564 	struct rlimit rl;
   1565 	struct orlimit orl;
   1566 	int error;
   1567 
   1568 	SCARG(&ap, which) = linux_to_bsd_limit(SCARG(uap, which));
   1569 	if ((error = SCARG(&ap, which)) < 0)
   1570 		return -error;
   1571 	SCARG(&ap, rlp) = stackgap_alloc(p, &sg, sizeof rl);
   1572 	if ((error = sys_getrlimit(l, &ap, retval)) != 0)
   1573 		return error;
   1574 	if ((error = copyin(SCARG(&ap, rlp), &rl, sizeof(rl))) != 0)
   1575 		return error;
   1576 	bsd_to_linux_rlimit(&orl, &rl);
   1577 	return copyout(&orl, SCARG(uap, rlp), sizeof(orl));
   1578 }
   1579 
   1580 int
   1581 linux_sys_setrlimit(l, v, retval)
   1582 	struct lwp *l;
   1583 	void *v;
   1584 	register_t *retval;
   1585 {
   1586 	struct linux_sys_setrlimit_args /* {
   1587 		syscallarg(int) which;
   1588 		syscallarg(struct orlimit *) rlp;
   1589 	} */ *uap = v;
   1590 	struct proc *p = l->l_proc;
   1591 	caddr_t sg = stackgap_init(p, 0);
   1592 	struct sys_setrlimit_args ap;
   1593 	struct rlimit rl;
   1594 	struct orlimit orl;
   1595 	int error;
   1596 
   1597 	SCARG(&ap, which) = linux_to_bsd_limit(SCARG(uap, which));
   1598 	SCARG(&ap, rlp) = stackgap_alloc(p, &sg, sizeof rl);
   1599 	if ((error = SCARG(&ap, which)) < 0)
   1600 		return -error;
   1601 	if ((error = copyin(SCARG(uap, rlp), &orl, sizeof(orl))) != 0)
   1602 		return error;
   1603 	linux_to_bsd_rlimit(&rl, &orl);
   1604 	/* XXX: alpha complains about this */
   1605 	if ((error = copyout(&rl, (void *)SCARG(&ap, rlp), sizeof(rl))) != 0)
   1606 		return error;
   1607 	return sys_setrlimit(l, &ap, retval);
   1608 }
   1609 
   1610 #ifndef __mips__
   1611 /* XXX: this doesn't look 100% common, at least mips doesn't have it */
   1612 int
   1613 linux_sys_ugetrlimit(l, v, retval)
   1614 	struct lwp *l;
   1615 	void *v;
   1616 	register_t *retval;
   1617 {
   1618 	return linux_sys_getrlimit(l, v, retval);
   1619 }
   1620 #endif
   1621 
   1622 /*
   1623  * This gets called for unsupported syscalls. The difference to sys_nosys()
   1624  * is that process does not get SIGSYS, the call just returns with ENOSYS.
   1625  * This is the way Linux does it and glibc depends on this behaviour.
   1626  */
   1627 int
   1628 linux_sys_nosys(l, v, retval)
   1629 	struct lwp *l;
   1630 	void *v;
   1631 	register_t *retval;
   1632 {
   1633 	return (ENOSYS);
   1634 }
   1635