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linux_misc.c revision 1.167.4.1
      1 /*	$NetBSD: linux_misc.c,v 1.167.4.1 2007/07/11 20:04:16 mjf Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c) 1995, 1998, 1999 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
      8  * by Frank van der Linden and Eric Haszlakiewicz; by Jason R. Thorpe
      9  * of the Numerical Aerospace Simulation Facility, NASA Ames Research Center.
     10  *
     11  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     12  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     13  * are met:
     14  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     16  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     17  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     18  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     19  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     20  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     21  *	This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
     22  *	Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
     23  * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
     24  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
     25  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
     26  *
     27  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     28  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     29  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     30  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     31  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     32  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     33  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     34  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     35  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     36  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     37  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     38  */
     39 
     40 /*
     41  * Linux compatibility module. Try to deal with various Linux system calls.
     42  */
     43 
     44 /*
     45  * These functions have been moved to multiarch to allow
     46  * selection of which machines include them to be
     47  * determined by the individual files.linux_<arch> files.
     48  *
     49  * Function in multiarch:
     50  *	linux_sys_break			: linux_break.c
     51  *	linux_sys_alarm			: linux_misc_notalpha.c
     52  *	linux_sys_getresgid		: linux_misc_notalpha.c
     53  *	linux_sys_nice			: linux_misc_notalpha.c
     54  *	linux_sys_readdir		: linux_misc_notalpha.c
     55  *	linux_sys_setresgid		: linux_misc_notalpha.c
     56  *	linux_sys_time			: linux_misc_notalpha.c
     57  *	linux_sys_utime			: linux_misc_notalpha.c
     58  *	linux_sys_waitpid		: linux_misc_notalpha.c
     59  *	linux_sys_old_mmap		: linux_oldmmap.c
     60  *	linux_sys_oldolduname		: linux_oldolduname.c
     61  *	linux_sys_oldselect		: linux_oldselect.c
     62  *	linux_sys_olduname		: linux_olduname.c
     63  *	linux_sys_pipe			: linux_pipe.c
     64  */
     65 
     66 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     67 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: linux_misc.c,v 1.167.4.1 2007/07/11 20:04:16 mjf Exp $");
     68 
     69 #if defined(_KERNEL_OPT)
     70 #include "opt_ptrace.h"
     71 #endif
     72 
     73 #include <sys/param.h>
     74 #include <sys/systm.h>
     75 #include <sys/namei.h>
     76 #include <sys/proc.h>
     77 #include <sys/dirent.h>
     78 #include <sys/file.h>
     79 #include <sys/stat.h>
     80 #include <sys/filedesc.h>
     81 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
     82 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     83 #include <sys/malloc.h>
     84 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
     85 #include <sys/mman.h>
     86 #include <sys/mount.h>
     87 #include <sys/prot.h>
     88 #include <sys/reboot.h>
     89 #include <sys/resource.h>
     90 #include <sys/resourcevar.h>
     91 #include <sys/select.h>
     92 #include <sys/signal.h>
     93 #include <sys/signalvar.h>
     94 #include <sys/socket.h>
     95 #include <sys/time.h>
     96 #include <sys/times.h>
     97 #include <sys/vnode.h>
     98 #include <sys/uio.h>
     99 #include <sys/wait.h>
    100 #include <sys/utsname.h>
    101 #include <sys/unistd.h>
    102 #include <sys/vfs_syscalls.h>
    103 #include <sys/swap.h>		/* for SWAP_ON */
    104 #include <sys/sysctl.h>		/* for KERN_DOMAINNAME */
    105 #include <sys/kauth.h>
    106 
    107 #include <sys/ptrace.h>
    108 #include <machine/ptrace.h>
    109 
    110 #include <sys/syscall.h>
    111 #include <sys/syscallargs.h>
    112 
    113 #include <compat/linux/common/linux_machdep.h>
    114 #include <compat/linux/common/linux_types.h>
    115 #include <compat/linux/common/linux_signal.h>
    116 
    117 #include <compat/linux/linux_syscallargs.h>
    118 
    119 #include <compat/linux/common/linux_fcntl.h>
    120 #include <compat/linux/common/linux_mmap.h>
    121 #include <compat/linux/common/linux_dirent.h>
    122 #include <compat/linux/common/linux_util.h>
    123 #include <compat/linux/common/linux_misc.h>
    124 #ifndef COMPAT_LINUX32
    125 #include <compat/linux/common/linux_statfs.h>
    126 #include <compat/linux/common/linux_limit.h>
    127 #endif
    128 #include <compat/linux/common/linux_ptrace.h>
    129 #include <compat/linux/common/linux_reboot.h>
    130 #include <compat/linux/common/linux_emuldata.h>
    131 
    132 #ifndef COMPAT_LINUX32
    133 const int linux_ptrace_request_map[] = {
    134 	LINUX_PTRACE_TRACEME,	PT_TRACE_ME,
    135 	LINUX_PTRACE_PEEKTEXT,	PT_READ_I,
    136 	LINUX_PTRACE_PEEKDATA,	PT_READ_D,
    137 	LINUX_PTRACE_POKETEXT,	PT_WRITE_I,
    138 	LINUX_PTRACE_POKEDATA,	PT_WRITE_D,
    139 	LINUX_PTRACE_CONT,	PT_CONTINUE,
    140 	LINUX_PTRACE_KILL,	PT_KILL,
    141 	LINUX_PTRACE_ATTACH,	PT_ATTACH,
    142 	LINUX_PTRACE_DETACH,	PT_DETACH,
    143 # ifdef PT_STEP
    144 	LINUX_PTRACE_SINGLESTEP,	PT_STEP,
    145 # endif
    146 	LINUX_PTRACE_SYSCALL,	PT_SYSCALL,
    147 	-1
    148 };
    149 
    150 const struct linux_mnttypes linux_fstypes[] = {
    151 	{ MOUNT_FFS,		LINUX_DEFAULT_SUPER_MAGIC	},
    152 	{ MOUNT_NFS,		LINUX_NFS_SUPER_MAGIC 		},
    153 	{ MOUNT_MFS,		LINUX_DEFAULT_SUPER_MAGIC	},
    154 	{ MOUNT_MSDOS,		LINUX_MSDOS_SUPER_MAGIC		},
    155 	{ MOUNT_LFS,		LINUX_DEFAULT_SUPER_MAGIC	},
    156 	{ MOUNT_FDESC,		LINUX_DEFAULT_SUPER_MAGIC	},
    157 	{ MOUNT_PORTAL,		LINUX_DEFAULT_SUPER_MAGIC	},
    158 	{ MOUNT_NULL,		LINUX_DEFAULT_SUPER_MAGIC	},
    159 	{ MOUNT_OVERLAY,	LINUX_DEFAULT_SUPER_MAGIC	},
    160 	{ MOUNT_UMAP,		LINUX_DEFAULT_SUPER_MAGIC	},
    161 	{ MOUNT_KERNFS,		LINUX_DEFAULT_SUPER_MAGIC	},
    162 	{ MOUNT_PROCFS,		LINUX_PROC_SUPER_MAGIC		},
    163 	{ MOUNT_AFS,		LINUX_DEFAULT_SUPER_MAGIC	},
    164 	{ MOUNT_CD9660,		LINUX_ISOFS_SUPER_MAGIC		},
    165 	{ MOUNT_UNION,		LINUX_DEFAULT_SUPER_MAGIC	},
    166 	{ MOUNT_ADOSFS,		LINUX_ADFS_SUPER_MAGIC		},
    167 	{ MOUNT_EXT2FS,		LINUX_EXT2_SUPER_MAGIC		},
    168 	{ MOUNT_CFS,		LINUX_DEFAULT_SUPER_MAGIC	},
    169 	{ MOUNT_CODA,		LINUX_CODA_SUPER_MAGIC		},
    170 	{ MOUNT_FILECORE,	LINUX_DEFAULT_SUPER_MAGIC	},
    171 	{ MOUNT_NTFS,		LINUX_DEFAULT_SUPER_MAGIC	},
    172 	{ MOUNT_SMBFS,		LINUX_SMB_SUPER_MAGIC		},
    173 	{ MOUNT_PTYFS,		LINUX_DEVPTS_SUPER_MAGIC	},
    174 	{ MOUNT_TMPFS,		LINUX_DEFAULT_SUPER_MAGIC	}
    175 };
    176 const int linux_fstypes_cnt = sizeof(linux_fstypes) / sizeof(linux_fstypes[0]);
    177 
    178 # ifdef DEBUG_LINUX
    179 #define DPRINTF(a)	uprintf a
    180 # else
    181 #define DPRINTF(a)
    182 # endif
    183 
    184 /* Local linux_misc.c functions: */
    185 static void linux_to_bsd_mmap_args __P((struct sys_mmap_args *,
    186     const struct linux_sys_mmap_args *));
    187 static int linux_mmap __P((struct lwp *, struct linux_sys_mmap_args *,
    188     register_t *, off_t));
    189 
    190 
    191 /*
    192  * The information on a terminated (or stopped) process needs
    193  * to be converted in order for Linux binaries to get a valid signal
    194  * number out of it.
    195  */
    196 int
    197 bsd_to_linux_wstat(int st)
    198 {
    199 
    200 	int sig;
    201 
    202 	if (WIFSIGNALED(st)) {
    203 		sig = WTERMSIG(st);
    204 		if (sig >= 0 && sig < NSIG)
    205 			st= (st & ~0177) | native_to_linux_signo[sig];
    206 	} else if (WIFSTOPPED(st)) {
    207 		sig = WSTOPSIG(st);
    208 		if (sig >= 0 && sig < NSIG)
    209 			st = (st & ~0xff00) |
    210 			    (native_to_linux_signo[sig] << 8);
    211 	}
    212 	return st;
    213 }
    214 
    215 /*
    216  * wait4(2).  Passed on to the NetBSD call, surrounded by code to
    217  * reserve some space for a NetBSD-style wait status, and converting
    218  * it to what Linux wants.
    219  */
    220 int
    221 linux_sys_wait4(l, v, retval)
    222 	struct lwp *l;
    223 	void *v;
    224 	register_t *retval;
    225 {
    226 	struct linux_sys_wait4_args /* {
    227 		syscallarg(int) pid;
    228 		syscallarg(int *) status;
    229 		syscallarg(int) options;
    230 		syscallarg(struct rusage *) rusage;
    231 	} */ *uap = v;
    232 	int error, status, options, linux_options, was_zombie;
    233 	struct rusage ru;
    234 
    235 	linux_options = SCARG(uap, options);
    236 	options = WOPTSCHECKED;
    237 	if (linux_options & ~(LINUX_WAIT4_KNOWNFLAGS))
    238 		return (EINVAL);
    239 
    240 	if (linux_options & LINUX_WAIT4_WNOHANG)
    241 		options |= WNOHANG;
    242 	if (linux_options & LINUX_WAIT4_WUNTRACED)
    243 		options |= WUNTRACED;
    244 	if (linux_options & LINUX_WAIT4_WALL)
    245 		options |= WALLSIG;
    246 	if (linux_options & LINUX_WAIT4_WCLONE)
    247 		options |= WALTSIG;
    248 # ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    249 	if (linux_options & LINUX_WAIT4_WNOTHREAD)
    250 		printf("WARNING: %s: linux process %d.%d called "
    251 		       "waitpid with __WNOTHREAD set!",
    252 		       __FILE__, l->l_proc->p_pid, l->l_lid);
    253 
    254 # endif
    255 
    256 	error = do_sys_wait(l, &SCARG(uap, pid), &status, options,
    257 	    SCARG(uap, rusage) != NULL ? &ru : NULL, &was_zombie);
    258 
    259 	retval[0] = SCARG(uap, pid);
    260 	if (SCARG(uap, pid) == 0)
    261 		return error;
    262 
    263 	sigdelset(&l->l_proc->p_sigpend.sp_set, SIGCHLD);	/* XXXAD ksiginfo leak */
    264 
    265 	if (SCARG(uap, rusage) != NULL)
    266 		error = copyout(&ru, SCARG(uap, rusage), sizeof(ru));
    267 
    268 	if (error == 0 && SCARG(uap, status) != NULL) {
    269 		status = bsd_to_linux_wstat(status);
    270 		error = copyout(&status, SCARG(uap, status), sizeof status);
    271 	}
    272 
    273 	return error;
    274 }
    275 
    276 /*
    277  * Linux brk(2). The check if the new address is >= the old one is
    278  * done in the kernel in Linux. NetBSD does it in the library.
    279  */
    280 int
    281 linux_sys_brk(l, v, retval)
    282 	struct lwp *l;
    283 	void *v;
    284 	register_t *retval;
    285 {
    286 	struct linux_sys_brk_args /* {
    287 		syscallarg(char *) nsize;
    288 	} */ *uap = v;
    289 	struct proc *p = l->l_proc;
    290 	char *nbrk = SCARG(uap, nsize);
    291 	struct sys_obreak_args oba;
    292 	struct vmspace *vm = p->p_vmspace;
    293 	struct linux_emuldata *ed = (struct linux_emuldata*)p->p_emuldata;
    294 
    295 	SCARG(&oba, nsize) = nbrk;
    296 
    297 	if ((void *) nbrk > vm->vm_daddr && sys_obreak(l, &oba, retval) == 0)
    298 		ed->s->p_break = (char*)nbrk;
    299 	else
    300 		nbrk = ed->s->p_break;
    301 
    302 	retval[0] = (register_t)nbrk;
    303 
    304 	return 0;
    305 }
    306 
    307 /*
    308  * Implement the fs stat functions. Straightforward.
    309  */
    310 int
    311 linux_sys_statfs(l, v, retval)
    312 	struct lwp *l;
    313 	void *v;
    314 	register_t *retval;
    315 {
    316 	struct linux_sys_statfs_args /* {
    317 		syscallarg(const char *) path;
    318 		syscallarg(struct linux_statfs *) sp;
    319 	} */ *uap = v;
    320 	struct statvfs *sb;
    321 	struct linux_statfs ltmp;
    322 	int error;
    323 
    324 	sb = STATVFSBUF_GET();
    325 	error = do_sys_pstatvfs(l, SCARG(uap, path), ST_WAIT, sb);
    326 	if (error == 0) {
    327 		bsd_to_linux_statfs(sb, &ltmp);
    328 		error = copyout(&ltmp, SCARG(uap, sp), sizeof ltmp);
    329 	}
    330 	STATVFSBUF_PUT(sb);
    331 
    332 	return error;
    333 }
    334 
    335 int
    336 linux_sys_fstatfs(l, v, retval)
    337 	struct lwp *l;
    338 	void *v;
    339 	register_t *retval;
    340 {
    341 	struct linux_sys_fstatfs_args /* {
    342 		syscallarg(int) fd;
    343 		syscallarg(struct linux_statfs *) sp;
    344 	} */ *uap = v;
    345 	struct statvfs *sb;
    346 	struct linux_statfs ltmp;
    347 	int error;
    348 
    349 	sb = STATVFSBUF_GET();
    350 	error = do_sys_fstatvfs(l, SCARG(uap, fd), ST_WAIT, sb);
    351 	if (error == 0) {
    352 		bsd_to_linux_statfs(sb, &ltmp);
    353 		error = copyout(&ltmp, SCARG(uap, sp), sizeof ltmp);
    354 	}
    355 	STATVFSBUF_PUT(sb);
    356 
    357 	return error;
    358 }
    359 
    360 /*
    361  * uname(). Just copy the info from the various strings stored in the
    362  * kernel, and put it in the Linux utsname structure. That structure
    363  * is almost the same as the NetBSD one, only it has fields 65 characters
    364  * long, and an extra domainname field.
    365  */
    366 int
    367 linux_sys_uname(struct lwp *l, void *v, register_t *retval)
    368 {
    369 	struct linux_sys_uname_args /* {
    370 		syscallarg(struct linux_utsname *) up;
    371 	} */ *uap = v;
    372 	struct linux_utsname luts;
    373 
    374 	strncpy(luts.l_sysname, linux_sysname, sizeof(luts.l_sysname));
    375 	strncpy(luts.l_nodename, hostname, sizeof(luts.l_nodename));
    376 	strncpy(luts.l_release, linux_release, sizeof(luts.l_release));
    377 	strncpy(luts.l_version, linux_version, sizeof(luts.l_version));
    378 	strncpy(luts.l_machine, LINUX_UNAME_ARCH, sizeof(luts.l_machine));
    379 	strncpy(luts.l_domainname, domainname, sizeof(luts.l_domainname));
    380 
    381 	return copyout(&luts, SCARG(uap, up), sizeof(luts));
    382 }
    383 
    384 /* Used directly on: alpha, mips, ppc, sparc, sparc64 */
    385 /* Used indirectly on: arm, i386, m68k */
    386 
    387 /*
    388  * New type Linux mmap call.
    389  * Only called directly on machines with >= 6 free regs.
    390  */
    391 int
    392 linux_sys_mmap(l, v, retval)
    393 	struct lwp *l;
    394 	void *v;
    395 	register_t *retval;
    396 {
    397 	struct linux_sys_mmap_args /* {
    398 		syscallarg(unsigned long) addr;
    399 		syscallarg(size_t) len;
    400 		syscallarg(int) prot;
    401 		syscallarg(int) flags;
    402 		syscallarg(int) fd;
    403 		syscallarg(linux_off_t) offset;
    404 	} */ *uap = v;
    405 
    406 	if (SCARG(uap, offset) & PAGE_MASK)
    407 		return EINVAL;
    408 
    409 	return linux_mmap(l, uap, retval, SCARG(uap, offset));
    410 }
    411 
    412 /*
    413  * Guts of most architectures' mmap64() implementations.  This shares
    414  * its list of arguments with linux_sys_mmap().
    415  *
    416  * The difference in linux_sys_mmap2() is that "offset" is actually
    417  * (offset / pagesize), not an absolute byte count.  This translation
    418  * to pagesize offsets is done inside glibc between the mmap64() call
    419  * point, and the actual syscall.
    420  */
    421 int
    422 linux_sys_mmap2(l, v, retval)
    423 	struct lwp *l;
    424 	void *v;
    425 	register_t *retval;
    426 {
    427 	struct linux_sys_mmap2_args /* {
    428 		syscallarg(unsigned long) addr;
    429 		syscallarg(size_t) len;
    430 		syscallarg(int) prot;
    431 		syscallarg(int) flags;
    432 		syscallarg(int) fd;
    433 		syscallarg(linux_off_t) offset;
    434 	} */ *uap = v;
    435 
    436 	return linux_mmap(l, uap, retval,
    437 	    ((off_t)SCARG(uap, offset)) << PAGE_SHIFT);
    438 }
    439 
    440 /*
    441  * Massage arguments and call system mmap(2).
    442  */
    443 static int
    444 linux_mmap(l, uap, retval, offset)
    445 	struct lwp *l;
    446 	struct linux_sys_mmap_args *uap;
    447 	register_t *retval;
    448 	off_t offset;
    449 {
    450 	struct sys_mmap_args cma;
    451 	int error;
    452 	size_t mmoff=0;
    453 
    454 	if (SCARG(uap, flags) & LINUX_MAP_GROWSDOWN) {
    455 		/*
    456 		 * Request for stack-like memory segment. On linux, this
    457 		 * works by mmap()ping (small) segment, which is automatically
    458 		 * extended when page fault happens below the currently
    459 		 * allocated area. We emulate this by allocating (typically
    460 		 * bigger) segment sized at current stack size limit, and
    461 		 * offsetting the requested and returned address accordingly.
    462 		 * Since physical pages are only allocated on-demand, this
    463 		 * is effectively identical.
    464 		 */
    465 		rlim_t ssl = l->l_proc->p_rlimit[RLIMIT_STACK].rlim_cur;
    466 
    467 		if (SCARG(uap, len) < ssl) {
    468 			/* Compute the address offset */
    469 			mmoff = round_page(ssl) - SCARG(uap, len);
    470 
    471 			if (SCARG(uap, addr))
    472 				SCARG(uap, addr) -= mmoff;
    473 
    474 			SCARG(uap, len) = (size_t) ssl;
    475 		}
    476 	}
    477 
    478 	linux_to_bsd_mmap_args(&cma, uap);
    479 	SCARG(&cma, pos) = offset;
    480 
    481 	error = sys_mmap(l, &cma, retval);
    482 	if (error)
    483 		return (error);
    484 
    485 	/* Shift the returned address for stack-like segment if necessary */
    486 	if (SCARG(uap, flags) & LINUX_MAP_GROWSDOWN && mmoff)
    487 		retval[0] += mmoff;
    488 
    489 	return (0);
    490 }
    491 
    492 static void
    493 linux_to_bsd_mmap_args(cma, uap)
    494 	struct sys_mmap_args *cma;
    495 	const struct linux_sys_mmap_args *uap;
    496 {
    497 	int flags = MAP_TRYFIXED, fl = SCARG(uap, flags);
    498 
    499 	flags |= cvtto_bsd_mask(fl, LINUX_MAP_SHARED, MAP_SHARED);
    500 	flags |= cvtto_bsd_mask(fl, LINUX_MAP_PRIVATE, MAP_PRIVATE);
    501 	flags |= cvtto_bsd_mask(fl, LINUX_MAP_FIXED, MAP_FIXED);
    502 	flags |= cvtto_bsd_mask(fl, LINUX_MAP_ANON, MAP_ANON);
    503 	/* XXX XAX ERH: Any other flags here?  There are more defined... */
    504 
    505 	SCARG(cma, addr) = (void *)SCARG(uap, addr);
    506 	SCARG(cma, len) = SCARG(uap, len);
    507 	SCARG(cma, prot) = SCARG(uap, prot);
    508 	if (SCARG(cma, prot) & VM_PROT_WRITE) /* XXX */
    509 		SCARG(cma, prot) |= VM_PROT_READ;
    510 	SCARG(cma, flags) = flags;
    511 	SCARG(cma, fd) = flags & MAP_ANON ? -1 : SCARG(uap, fd);
    512 	SCARG(cma, pad) = 0;
    513 }
    514 
    515 #define	LINUX_MREMAP_MAYMOVE	1
    516 #define	LINUX_MREMAP_FIXED	2
    517 
    518 int
    519 linux_sys_mremap(l, v, retval)
    520 	struct lwp *l;
    521 	void *v;
    522 	register_t *retval;
    523 {
    524 	struct linux_sys_mremap_args /* {
    525 		syscallarg(void *) old_address;
    526 		syscallarg(size_t) old_size;
    527 		syscallarg(size_t) new_size;
    528 		syscallarg(u_long) flags;
    529 	} */ *uap = v;
    530 
    531 	struct proc *p;
    532 	struct vm_map *map;
    533 	vaddr_t oldva;
    534 	vaddr_t newva;
    535 	size_t oldsize;
    536 	size_t newsize;
    537 	int flags;
    538 	int uvmflags;
    539 	int error;
    540 
    541 	flags = SCARG(uap, flags);
    542 	oldva = (vaddr_t)SCARG(uap, old_address);
    543 	oldsize = round_page(SCARG(uap, old_size));
    544 	newsize = round_page(SCARG(uap, new_size));
    545 	if ((flags & ~(LINUX_MREMAP_FIXED|LINUX_MREMAP_MAYMOVE)) != 0) {
    546 		error = EINVAL;
    547 		goto done;
    548 	}
    549 	if ((flags & LINUX_MREMAP_FIXED) != 0) {
    550 		if ((flags & LINUX_MREMAP_MAYMOVE) == 0) {
    551 			error = EINVAL;
    552 			goto done;
    553 		}
    554 #if 0 /* notyet */
    555 		newva = SCARG(uap, new_address);
    556 		uvmflags = UVM_MREMAP_FIXED;
    557 #else /* notyet */
    558 		error = EOPNOTSUPP;
    559 		goto done;
    560 #endif /* notyet */
    561 	} else if ((flags & LINUX_MREMAP_MAYMOVE) != 0) {
    562 		uvmflags = 0;
    563 	} else {
    564 		newva = oldva;
    565 		uvmflags = UVM_MREMAP_FIXED;
    566 	}
    567 	p = l->l_proc;
    568 	map = &p->p_vmspace->vm_map;
    569 	error = uvm_mremap(map, oldva, oldsize, map, &newva, newsize, p,
    570 	    uvmflags);
    571 
    572 done:
    573 	*retval = (error != 0) ? 0 : (register_t)newva;
    574 	return error;
    575 }
    576 
    577 int
    578 linux_sys_msync(l, v, retval)
    579 	struct lwp *l;
    580 	void *v;
    581 	register_t *retval;
    582 {
    583 	struct linux_sys_msync_args /* {
    584 		syscallarg(void *) addr;
    585 		syscallarg(int) len;
    586 		syscallarg(int) fl;
    587 	} */ *uap = v;
    588 
    589 	struct sys___msync13_args bma;
    590 
    591 	/* flags are ignored */
    592 	SCARG(&bma, addr) = SCARG(uap, addr);
    593 	SCARG(&bma, len) = SCARG(uap, len);
    594 	SCARG(&bma, flags) = SCARG(uap, fl);
    595 
    596 	return sys___msync13(l, &bma, retval);
    597 }
    598 
    599 int
    600 linux_sys_mprotect(struct lwp *l, void *v, register_t *retval)
    601 {
    602 	struct linux_sys_mprotect_args /* {
    603 		syscallarg(const void *) start;
    604 		syscallarg(unsigned long) len;
    605 		syscallarg(int) prot;
    606 	} */ *uap = v;
    607 	struct vm_map_entry *entry;
    608 	struct vm_map *map;
    609 	struct proc *p;
    610 	vaddr_t end, start, len, stacklim;
    611 	int prot, grows;
    612 
    613 	start = (vaddr_t)SCARG(uap, start);
    614 	len = round_page(SCARG(uap, len));
    615 	prot = SCARG(uap, prot);
    616 	grows = prot & (LINUX_PROT_GROWSDOWN | LINUX_PROT_GROWSUP);
    617 	prot &= ~grows;
    618 	end = start + len;
    619 
    620 	if (start & PAGE_MASK)
    621 		return EINVAL;
    622 	if (end < start)
    623 		return EINVAL;
    624 	if (end == start)
    625 		return 0;
    626 
    627 	if (prot & ~(PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE | PROT_EXEC))
    628 		return EINVAL;
    629 	if (grows == (LINUX_PROT_GROWSDOWN | LINUX_PROT_GROWSUP))
    630 		return EINVAL;
    631 
    632 	p = l->l_proc;
    633 	map = &p->p_vmspace->vm_map;
    634 	vm_map_lock(map);
    635 # ifdef notdef
    636 	VM_MAP_RANGE_CHECK(map, start, end);
    637 # endif
    638 	if (!uvm_map_lookup_entry(map, start, &entry) || entry->start > start) {
    639 		vm_map_unlock(map);
    640 		return ENOMEM;
    641 	}
    642 
    643 	/*
    644 	 * Approximate the behaviour of PROT_GROWS{DOWN,UP}.
    645 	 */
    646 
    647 	stacklim = (vaddr_t)p->p_limit->pl_rlimit[RLIMIT_STACK].rlim_cur;
    648 	if (grows & LINUX_PROT_GROWSDOWN) {
    649 		if (USRSTACK - stacklim <= start && start < USRSTACK) {
    650 			start = USRSTACK - stacklim;
    651 		} else {
    652 			start = entry->start;
    653 		}
    654 	} else if (grows & LINUX_PROT_GROWSUP) {
    655 		if (USRSTACK <= end && end < USRSTACK + stacklim) {
    656 			end = USRSTACK + stacklim;
    657 		} else {
    658 			end = entry->end;
    659 		}
    660 	}
    661 	vm_map_unlock(map);
    662 	return uvm_map_protect(map, start, end, prot, FALSE);
    663 }
    664 
    665 /*
    666  * This code is partly stolen from src/lib/libc/compat-43/times.c
    667  */
    668 
    669 #define	CONVTCK(r)	(r.tv_sec * hz + r.tv_usec / (1000000 / hz))
    670 
    671 int
    672 linux_sys_times(l, v, retval)
    673 	struct lwp *l;
    674 	void *v;
    675 	register_t *retval;
    676 {
    677 	struct linux_sys_times_args /* {
    678 		syscallarg(struct times *) tms;
    679 	} */ *uap = v;
    680 	struct proc *p = l->l_proc;
    681 	struct timeval t;
    682 	int error;
    683 
    684 	if (SCARG(uap, tms)) {
    685 		struct linux_tms ltms;
    686 		struct rusage ru;
    687 
    688 		mutex_enter(&p->p_smutex);
    689 		calcru(p, &ru.ru_utime, &ru.ru_stime, NULL, NULL);
    690 		ltms.ltms_utime = CONVTCK(ru.ru_utime);
    691 		ltms.ltms_stime = CONVTCK(ru.ru_stime);
    692 		ltms.ltms_cutime = CONVTCK(p->p_stats->p_cru.ru_utime);
    693 		ltms.ltms_cstime = CONVTCK(p->p_stats->p_cru.ru_stime);
    694 		mutex_exit(&p->p_smutex);
    695 
    696 		if ((error = copyout(&ltms, SCARG(uap, tms), sizeof ltms)))
    697 			return error;
    698 	}
    699 
    700 	getmicrouptime(&t);
    701 
    702 	retval[0] = ((linux_clock_t)(CONVTCK(t)));
    703 	return 0;
    704 }
    705 
    706 #undef CONVTCK
    707 
    708 /*
    709  * Linux 'readdir' call. This code is mostly taken from the
    710  * SunOS getdents call (see compat/sunos/sunos_misc.c), though
    711  * an attempt has been made to keep it a little cleaner (failing
    712  * miserably, because of the cruft needed if count 1 is passed).
    713  *
    714  * The d_off field should contain the offset of the next valid entry,
    715  * but in Linux it has the offset of the entry itself. We emulate
    716  * that bug here.
    717  *
    718  * Read in BSD-style entries, convert them, and copy them out.
    719  *
    720  * Note that this doesn't handle union-mounted filesystems.
    721  */
    722 int
    723 linux_sys_getdents(l, v, retval)
    724 	struct lwp *l;
    725 	void *v;
    726 	register_t *retval;
    727 {
    728 	struct linux_sys_getdents_args /* {
    729 		syscallarg(int) fd;
    730 		syscallarg(struct linux_dirent *) dent;
    731 		syscallarg(unsigned int) count;
    732 	} */ *uap = v;
    733 	struct dirent *bdp;
    734 	struct vnode *vp;
    735 	char *inp, *tbuf;		/* BSD-format */
    736 	int len, reclen;		/* BSD-format */
    737 	char *outp;			/* Linux-format */
    738 	int resid, linux_reclen = 0;	/* Linux-format */
    739 	struct file *fp;
    740 	struct uio auio;
    741 	struct iovec aiov;
    742 	struct linux_dirent idb;
    743 	off_t off;		/* true file offset */
    744 	int buflen, error, eofflag, nbytes, oldcall;
    745 	struct vattr va;
    746 	off_t *cookiebuf = NULL, *cookie;
    747 	int ncookies;
    748 
    749 	/* getvnode() will use the descriptor for us */
    750 	if ((error = getvnode(l->l_proc->p_fd, SCARG(uap, fd), &fp)) != 0)
    751 		return (error);
    752 
    753 	if ((fp->f_flag & FREAD) == 0) {
    754 		error = EBADF;
    755 		goto out1;
    756 	}
    757 
    758 	vp = (struct vnode *)fp->f_data;
    759 	if (vp->v_type != VDIR) {
    760 		error = EINVAL;
    761 		goto out1;
    762 	}
    763 
    764 	if ((error = VOP_GETATTR(vp, &va, l->l_cred, l)))
    765 		goto out1;
    766 
    767 	nbytes = SCARG(uap, count);
    768 	if (nbytes == 1) {	/* emulating old, broken behaviour */
    769 		nbytes = sizeof (idb);
    770 		buflen = max(va.va_blocksize, nbytes);
    771 		oldcall = 1;
    772 	} else {
    773 		buflen = min(MAXBSIZE, nbytes);
    774 		if (buflen < va.va_blocksize)
    775 			buflen = va.va_blocksize;
    776 		oldcall = 0;
    777 	}
    778 	tbuf = malloc(buflen, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
    779 
    780 	vn_lock(vp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY);
    781 	off = fp->f_offset;
    782 again:
    783 	aiov.iov_base = tbuf;
    784 	aiov.iov_len = buflen;
    785 	auio.uio_iov = &aiov;
    786 	auio.uio_iovcnt = 1;
    787 	auio.uio_rw = UIO_READ;
    788 	auio.uio_resid = buflen;
    789 	auio.uio_offset = off;
    790 	UIO_SETUP_SYSSPACE(&auio);
    791 	/*
    792          * First we read into the malloc'ed buffer, then
    793          * we massage it into user space, one record at a time.
    794          */
    795 	error = VOP_READDIR(vp, &auio, fp->f_cred, &eofflag, &cookiebuf,
    796 	    &ncookies);
    797 	if (error)
    798 		goto out;
    799 
    800 	inp = tbuf;
    801 	outp = (void *)SCARG(uap, dent);
    802 	resid = nbytes;
    803 	if ((len = buflen - auio.uio_resid) == 0)
    804 		goto eof;
    805 
    806 	for (cookie = cookiebuf; len > 0; len -= reclen) {
    807 		bdp = (struct dirent *)inp;
    808 		reclen = bdp->d_reclen;
    809 		if (reclen & 3)
    810 			panic("linux_readdir");
    811 		if (bdp->d_fileno == 0) {
    812 			inp += reclen;	/* it is a hole; squish it out */
    813 			if (cookie)
    814 				off = *cookie++;
    815 			else
    816 				off += reclen;
    817 			continue;
    818 		}
    819 		linux_reclen = LINUX_RECLEN(&idb, bdp->d_namlen);
    820 		if (reclen > len || resid < linux_reclen) {
    821 			/* entry too big for buffer, so just stop */
    822 			outp++;
    823 			break;
    824 		}
    825 		/*
    826 		 * Massage in place to make a Linux-shaped dirent (otherwise
    827 		 * we have to worry about touching user memory outside of
    828 		 * the copyout() call).
    829 		 */
    830 		idb.d_ino = bdp->d_fileno;
    831 		/*
    832 		 * The old readdir() call misuses the offset and reclen fields.
    833 		 */
    834 		if (oldcall) {
    835 			idb.d_off = (linux_off_t)linux_reclen;
    836 			idb.d_reclen = (u_short)bdp->d_namlen;
    837 		} else {
    838 			if (sizeof (idb.d_off) <= 4 && (off >> 32) != 0) {
    839 				compat_offseterr(vp, "linux_getdents");
    840 				error = EINVAL;
    841 				goto out;
    842 			}
    843 			idb.d_off = (linux_off_t)off;
    844 			idb.d_reclen = (u_short)linux_reclen;
    845 		}
    846 		strcpy(idb.d_name, bdp->d_name);
    847 		if ((error = copyout((void *)&idb, outp, linux_reclen)))
    848 			goto out;
    849 		/* advance past this real entry */
    850 		inp += reclen;
    851 		if (cookie)
    852 			off = *cookie++; /* each entry points to itself */
    853 		else
    854 			off += reclen;
    855 		/* advance output past Linux-shaped entry */
    856 		outp += linux_reclen;
    857 		resid -= linux_reclen;
    858 		if (oldcall)
    859 			break;
    860 	}
    861 
    862 	/* if we squished out the whole block, try again */
    863 	if (outp == (void *)SCARG(uap, dent))
    864 		goto again;
    865 	fp->f_offset = off;	/* update the vnode offset */
    866 
    867 	if (oldcall)
    868 		nbytes = resid + linux_reclen;
    869 
    870 eof:
    871 	*retval = nbytes - resid;
    872 out:
    873 	VOP_UNLOCK(vp, 0);
    874 	if (cookiebuf)
    875 		free(cookiebuf, M_TEMP);
    876 	free(tbuf, M_TEMP);
    877 out1:
    878 	FILE_UNUSE(fp, l);
    879 	return error;
    880 }
    881 
    882 /*
    883  * Even when just using registers to pass arguments to syscalls you can
    884  * have 5 of them on the i386. So this newer version of select() does
    885  * this.
    886  */
    887 int
    888 linux_sys_select(l, v, retval)
    889 	struct lwp *l;
    890 	void *v;
    891 	register_t *retval;
    892 {
    893 	struct linux_sys_select_args /* {
    894 		syscallarg(int) nfds;
    895 		syscallarg(fd_set *) readfds;
    896 		syscallarg(fd_set *) writefds;
    897 		syscallarg(fd_set *) exceptfds;
    898 		syscallarg(struct timeval *) timeout;
    899 	} */ *uap = v;
    900 
    901 	return linux_select1(l, retval, SCARG(uap, nfds), SCARG(uap, readfds),
    902 	    SCARG(uap, writefds), SCARG(uap, exceptfds), SCARG(uap, timeout));
    903 }
    904 
    905 /*
    906  * Common code for the old and new versions of select(). A couple of
    907  * things are important:
    908  * 1) return the amount of time left in the 'timeout' parameter
    909  * 2) select never returns ERESTART on Linux, always return EINTR
    910  */
    911 int
    912 linux_select1(l, retval, nfds, readfds, writefds, exceptfds, timeout)
    913 	struct lwp *l;
    914 	register_t *retval;
    915 	int nfds;
    916 	fd_set *readfds, *writefds, *exceptfds;
    917 	struct timeval *timeout;
    918 {
    919 	struct timeval tv0, tv1, utv, *tv = NULL;
    920 	int error;
    921 
    922 	/*
    923 	 * Store current time for computation of the amount of
    924 	 * time left.
    925 	 */
    926 	if (timeout) {
    927 		if ((error = copyin(timeout, &utv, sizeof(utv))))
    928 			return error;
    929 		if (itimerfix(&utv)) {
    930 			/*
    931 			 * The timeval was invalid.  Convert it to something
    932 			 * valid that will act as it does under Linux.
    933 			 */
    934 			utv.tv_sec += utv.tv_usec / 1000000;
    935 			utv.tv_usec %= 1000000;
    936 			if (utv.tv_usec < 0) {
    937 				utv.tv_sec -= 1;
    938 				utv.tv_usec += 1000000;
    939 			}
    940 			if (utv.tv_sec < 0)
    941 				timerclear(&utv);
    942 		}
    943 		tv = &utv;
    944 		microtime(&tv0);
    945 	}
    946 
    947 	error = selcommon(l, retval, nfds, readfds, writefds, exceptfds,
    948 	    tv, NULL);
    949 
    950 	if (error) {
    951 		/*
    952 		 * See fs/select.c in the Linux kernel.  Without this,
    953 		 * Maelstrom doesn't work.
    954 		 */
    955 		if (error == ERESTART)
    956 			error = EINTR;
    957 		return error;
    958 	}
    959 
    960 	if (timeout) {
    961 		if (*retval) {
    962 			/*
    963 			 * Compute how much time was left of the timeout,
    964 			 * by subtracting the current time and the time
    965 			 * before we started the call, and subtracting
    966 			 * that result from the user-supplied value.
    967 			 */
    968 			microtime(&tv1);
    969 			timersub(&tv1, &tv0, &tv1);
    970 			timersub(&utv, &tv1, &utv);
    971 			if (utv.tv_sec < 0)
    972 				timerclear(&utv);
    973 		} else
    974 			timerclear(&utv);
    975 		if ((error = copyout(&utv, timeout, sizeof(utv))))
    976 			return error;
    977 	}
    978 
    979 	return 0;
    980 }
    981 
    982 /*
    983  * Get the process group of a certain process. Look it up
    984  * and return the value.
    985  */
    986 int
    987 linux_sys_getpgid(l, v, retval)
    988 	struct lwp *l;
    989 	void *v;
    990 	register_t *retval;
    991 {
    992 	struct linux_sys_getpgid_args /* {
    993 		syscallarg(int) pid;
    994 	} */ *uap = v;
    995 	struct proc *p = l->l_proc;
    996 	struct proc *targp;
    997 
    998 	if (SCARG(uap, pid) != 0 && SCARG(uap, pid) != p->p_pid) {
    999 		if ((targp = pfind(SCARG(uap, pid))) == 0)
   1000 			return ESRCH;
   1001 	}
   1002 	else
   1003 		targp = p;
   1004 
   1005 	retval[0] = targp->p_pgid;
   1006 	return 0;
   1007 }
   1008 
   1009 /*
   1010  * Set the 'personality' (emulation mode) for the current process. Only
   1011  * accept the Linux personality here (0). This call is needed because
   1012  * the Linux ELF crt0 issues it in an ugly kludge to make sure that
   1013  * ELF binaries run in Linux mode, not SVR4 mode.
   1014  */
   1015 int
   1016 linux_sys_personality(struct lwp *l, void *v, register_t *retval)
   1017 {
   1018 	struct linux_sys_personality_args /* {
   1019 		syscallarg(int) per;
   1020 	} */ *uap = v;
   1021 
   1022 	if (SCARG(uap, per) != 0)
   1023 		return EINVAL;
   1024 	retval[0] = 0;
   1025 	return 0;
   1026 }
   1027 #endif /* !COMPAT_LINUX32 */
   1028 
   1029 #if defined(__i386__) || defined(__m68k__) || defined(COMPAT_LINUX32)
   1030 /*
   1031  * The calls are here because of type conversions.
   1032  */
   1033 int
   1034 linux_sys_setreuid16(l, v, retval)
   1035 	struct lwp *l;
   1036 	void *v;
   1037 	register_t *retval;
   1038 {
   1039 	struct linux_sys_setreuid16_args /* {
   1040 		syscallarg(int) ruid;
   1041 		syscallarg(int) euid;
   1042 	} */ *uap = v;
   1043 	struct sys_setreuid_args bsa;
   1044 
   1045 	SCARG(&bsa, ruid) = ((linux_uid_t)SCARG(uap, ruid) == (linux_uid_t)-1) ?
   1046 		(uid_t)-1 : SCARG(uap, ruid);
   1047 	SCARG(&bsa, euid) = ((linux_uid_t)SCARG(uap, euid) == (linux_uid_t)-1) ?
   1048 		(uid_t)-1 : SCARG(uap, euid);
   1049 
   1050 	return sys_setreuid(l, &bsa, retval);
   1051 }
   1052 
   1053 int
   1054 linux_sys_setregid16(l, v, retval)
   1055 	struct lwp *l;
   1056 	void *v;
   1057 	register_t *retval;
   1058 {
   1059 	struct linux_sys_setregid16_args /* {
   1060 		syscallarg(int) rgid;
   1061 		syscallarg(int) egid;
   1062 	} */ *uap = v;
   1063 	struct sys_setregid_args bsa;
   1064 
   1065 	SCARG(&bsa, rgid) = ((linux_gid_t)SCARG(uap, rgid) == (linux_gid_t)-1) ?
   1066 		(uid_t)-1 : SCARG(uap, rgid);
   1067 	SCARG(&bsa, egid) = ((linux_gid_t)SCARG(uap, egid) == (linux_gid_t)-1) ?
   1068 		(uid_t)-1 : SCARG(uap, egid);
   1069 
   1070 	return sys_setregid(l, &bsa, retval);
   1071 }
   1072 
   1073 int
   1074 linux_sys_setresuid16(l, v, retval)
   1075 	struct lwp *l;
   1076 	void *v;
   1077 	register_t *retval;
   1078 {
   1079 	struct linux_sys_setresuid16_args /* {
   1080 		syscallarg(uid_t) ruid;
   1081 		syscallarg(uid_t) euid;
   1082 		syscallarg(uid_t) suid;
   1083 	} */ *uap = v;
   1084 	struct linux_sys_setresuid16_args lsa;
   1085 
   1086 	SCARG(&lsa, ruid) = ((linux_uid_t)SCARG(uap, ruid) == (linux_uid_t)-1) ?
   1087 		(uid_t)-1 : SCARG(uap, ruid);
   1088 	SCARG(&lsa, euid) = ((linux_uid_t)SCARG(uap, euid) == (linux_uid_t)-1) ?
   1089 		(uid_t)-1 : SCARG(uap, euid);
   1090 	SCARG(&lsa, suid) = ((linux_uid_t)SCARG(uap, suid) == (linux_uid_t)-1) ?
   1091 		(uid_t)-1 : SCARG(uap, suid);
   1092 
   1093 	return linux_sys_setresuid(l, &lsa, retval);
   1094 }
   1095 
   1096 int
   1097 linux_sys_setresgid16(l, v, retval)
   1098 	struct lwp *l;
   1099 	void *v;
   1100 	register_t *retval;
   1101 {
   1102 	struct linux_sys_setresgid16_args /* {
   1103 		syscallarg(gid_t) rgid;
   1104 		syscallarg(gid_t) egid;
   1105 		syscallarg(gid_t) sgid;
   1106 	} */ *uap = v;
   1107 	struct linux_sys_setresgid16_args lsa;
   1108 
   1109 	SCARG(&lsa, rgid) = ((linux_gid_t)SCARG(uap, rgid) == (linux_gid_t)-1) ?
   1110 		(gid_t)-1 : SCARG(uap, rgid);
   1111 	SCARG(&lsa, egid) = ((linux_gid_t)SCARG(uap, egid) == (linux_gid_t)-1) ?
   1112 		(gid_t)-1 : SCARG(uap, egid);
   1113 	SCARG(&lsa, sgid) = ((linux_gid_t)SCARG(uap, sgid) == (linux_gid_t)-1) ?
   1114 		(gid_t)-1 : SCARG(uap, sgid);
   1115 
   1116 	return linux_sys_setresgid(l, &lsa, retval);
   1117 }
   1118 
   1119 int
   1120 linux_sys_getgroups16(l, v, retval)
   1121 	struct lwp *l;
   1122 	void *v;
   1123 	register_t *retval;
   1124 {
   1125 	struct linux_sys_getgroups16_args /* {
   1126 		syscallarg(int) gidsetsize;
   1127 		syscallarg(linux_gid_t *) gidset;
   1128 	} */ *uap = v;
   1129 	linux_gid_t lset[16];
   1130 	linux_gid_t *gidset;
   1131 	unsigned int ngrps;
   1132 	int i, n, j;
   1133 	int error;
   1134 
   1135 	ngrps = kauth_cred_ngroups(l->l_cred);
   1136 	*retval = ngrps;
   1137 	if (SCARG(uap, gidsetsize) == 0)
   1138 		return 0;
   1139 	if (SCARG(uap, gidsetsize) < ngrps)
   1140 		return EINVAL;
   1141 
   1142 	gidset = SCARG(uap, gidset);
   1143 	for (i = 0; i < (n = ngrps); i += n, gidset += n) {
   1144 		n -= i;
   1145 		if (n > __arraycount(lset))
   1146 			n = __arraycount(lset);
   1147 		for (j = 0; j < n; j++)
   1148 			lset[j] = kauth_cred_group(l->l_cred, i + j);
   1149 		error = copyout(lset, gidset, n * sizeof(lset[0]));
   1150 		if (error != 0)
   1151 			return error;
   1152 	}
   1153 
   1154 	return 0;
   1155 }
   1156 
   1157 /*
   1158  * It is very unlikly that any problem using 16bit groups is written
   1159  * to allow for more than 16 of them, so don't bother trying to
   1160  * support that.
   1161  */
   1162 #define COMPAT_NGROUPS16 16
   1163 
   1164 int
   1165 linux_sys_setgroups16(l, v, retval)
   1166 	struct lwp *l;
   1167 	void *v;
   1168 	register_t *retval;
   1169 {
   1170 	struct linux_sys_setgroups16_args /* {
   1171 		syscallarg(int) gidsetsize;
   1172 		syscallarg(linux_gid_t *) gidset;
   1173 	} */ *uap = v;
   1174 	linux_gid_t lset[COMPAT_NGROUPS16];
   1175 	kauth_cred_t ncred;
   1176 	int error;
   1177 	gid_t grbuf[COMPAT_NGROUPS16];
   1178 	unsigned int i, ngroups = SCARG(uap, gidsetsize);
   1179 
   1180 	if (ngroups > COMPAT_NGROUPS16)
   1181 		return EINVAL;
   1182 	error = copyin(SCARG(uap, gidset), lset, ngroups);
   1183 	if (error != 0)
   1184 		return error;
   1185 
   1186 	for (i = 0; i < ngroups; i++)
   1187 		grbuf[i] = lset[i];
   1188 
   1189 	ncred = kauth_cred_alloc();
   1190 	error = kauth_cred_setgroups(ncred, grbuf, SCARG(uap, gidsetsize),
   1191 	    -1, UIO_SYSSPACE);
   1192 	if (error != 0) {
   1193 		kauth_cred_free(ncred);
   1194 		return error;
   1195 	}
   1196 
   1197 	return kauth_proc_setgroups(l, ncred);
   1198 }
   1199 
   1200 #endif /* __i386__ || __m68k__ || COMPAT_LINUX32 */
   1201 
   1202 #ifndef COMPAT_LINUX32
   1203 /*
   1204  * We have nonexistent fsuid equal to uid.
   1205  * If modification is requested, refuse.
   1206  */
   1207 int
   1208 linux_sys_setfsuid(l, v, retval)
   1209 	 struct lwp *l;
   1210 	 void *v;
   1211 	 register_t *retval;
   1212 {
   1213 	 struct linux_sys_setfsuid_args /* {
   1214 		 syscallarg(uid_t) uid;
   1215 	 } */ *uap = v;
   1216 	 uid_t uid;
   1217 
   1218 	 uid = SCARG(uap, uid);
   1219 	 if (kauth_cred_getuid(l->l_cred) != uid)
   1220 		 return sys_nosys(l, v, retval);
   1221 	 else
   1222 		 return (0);
   1223 }
   1224 
   1225 /* XXX XXX XXX */
   1226 # ifndef alpha
   1227 int
   1228 linux_sys_getfsuid(l, v, retval)
   1229 	struct lwp *l;
   1230 	void *v;
   1231 	register_t *retval;
   1232 {
   1233 	return sys_getuid(l, v, retval);
   1234 }
   1235 # endif
   1236 
   1237 int
   1238 linux_sys_setresuid(struct lwp *l, void *v, register_t *retval)
   1239 {
   1240 	struct linux_sys_setresuid_args /* {
   1241 		syscallarg(uid_t) ruid;
   1242 		syscallarg(uid_t) euid;
   1243 		syscallarg(uid_t) suid;
   1244 	} */ *uap = v;
   1245 
   1246 	/*
   1247 	 * Note: These checks are a little different than the NetBSD
   1248 	 * setreuid(2) call performs.  This precisely follows the
   1249 	 * behavior of the Linux kernel.
   1250 	 */
   1251 
   1252 	return do_setresuid(l, SCARG(uap, ruid), SCARG(uap, euid),
   1253 			    SCARG(uap, suid),
   1254 			    ID_R_EQ_R | ID_R_EQ_E | ID_R_EQ_S |
   1255 			    ID_E_EQ_R | ID_E_EQ_E | ID_E_EQ_S |
   1256 			    ID_S_EQ_R | ID_S_EQ_E | ID_S_EQ_S );
   1257 }
   1258 
   1259 int
   1260 linux_sys_getresuid(struct lwp *l, void *v, register_t *retval)
   1261 {
   1262 	struct linux_sys_getresuid_args /* {
   1263 		syscallarg(uid_t *) ruid;
   1264 		syscallarg(uid_t *) euid;
   1265 		syscallarg(uid_t *) suid;
   1266 	} */ *uap = v;
   1267 	kauth_cred_t pc = l->l_cred;
   1268 	int error;
   1269 	uid_t uid;
   1270 
   1271 	/*
   1272 	 * Linux copies these values out to userspace like so:
   1273 	 *
   1274 	 *	1. Copy out ruid.
   1275 	 *	2. If that succeeds, copy out euid.
   1276 	 *	3. If both of those succeed, copy out suid.
   1277 	 */
   1278 	uid = kauth_cred_getuid(pc);
   1279 	if ((error = copyout(&uid, SCARG(uap, ruid), sizeof(uid_t))) != 0)
   1280 		return (error);
   1281 
   1282 	uid = kauth_cred_geteuid(pc);
   1283 	if ((error = copyout(&uid, SCARG(uap, euid), sizeof(uid_t))) != 0)
   1284 		return (error);
   1285 
   1286 	uid = kauth_cred_getsvuid(pc);
   1287 
   1288 	return (copyout(&uid, SCARG(uap, suid), sizeof(uid_t)));
   1289 }
   1290 
   1291 int
   1292 linux_sys_ptrace(l, v, retval)
   1293 	struct lwp *l;
   1294 	void *v;
   1295 	register_t *retval;
   1296 {
   1297 #if defined(PTRACE) || defined(_LKM)
   1298 	struct linux_sys_ptrace_args /* {
   1299 		i386, m68k, powerpc: T=int
   1300 		alpha, amd64: T=long
   1301 		syscallarg(T) request;
   1302 		syscallarg(T) pid;
   1303 		syscallarg(T) addr;
   1304 		syscallarg(T) data;
   1305 	} */ *uap = v;
   1306 	const int *ptr;
   1307 	int request;
   1308 	int error;
   1309 #ifdef _LKM
   1310 #define sys_ptrace (*sysent[SYS_ptrace].sy_call)
   1311 #endif
   1312 
   1313 	ptr = linux_ptrace_request_map;
   1314 	request = SCARG(uap, request);
   1315 	while (*ptr != -1)
   1316 		if (*ptr++ == request) {
   1317 			struct sys_ptrace_args pta;
   1318 
   1319 			SCARG(&pta, req) = *ptr;
   1320 			SCARG(&pta, pid) = SCARG(uap, pid);
   1321 			SCARG(&pta, addr) = (void *)SCARG(uap, addr);
   1322 			SCARG(&pta, data) = SCARG(uap, data);
   1323 
   1324 			/*
   1325 			 * Linux ptrace(PTRACE_CONT, pid, 0, 0) means actually
   1326 			 * to continue where the process left off previously.
   1327 			 * The same thing is achieved by addr == (void *) 1
   1328 			 * on NetBSD, so rewrite 'addr' appropriately.
   1329 			 */
   1330 			if (request == LINUX_PTRACE_CONT && SCARG(uap, addr)==0)
   1331 				SCARG(&pta, addr) = (void *) 1;
   1332 
   1333 			error = sys_ptrace(l, &pta, retval);
   1334 			if (error)
   1335 				return error;
   1336 			switch (request) {
   1337 			case LINUX_PTRACE_PEEKTEXT:
   1338 			case LINUX_PTRACE_PEEKDATA:
   1339 				error = copyout (retval,
   1340 				    (void *)SCARG(uap, data),
   1341 				    sizeof *retval);
   1342 				*retval = SCARG(uap, data);
   1343 				break;
   1344 			default:
   1345 				break;
   1346 			}
   1347 			return error;
   1348 		}
   1349 		else
   1350 			ptr++;
   1351 
   1352 	return LINUX_SYS_PTRACE_ARCH(l, uap, retval);
   1353 #else
   1354 	return ENOSYS;
   1355 #endif /* PTRACE || _LKM */
   1356 }
   1357 
   1358 int
   1359 linux_sys_reboot(struct lwp *l, void *v, register_t *retval)
   1360 {
   1361 	struct linux_sys_reboot_args /* {
   1362 		syscallarg(int) magic1;
   1363 		syscallarg(int) magic2;
   1364 		syscallarg(int) cmd;
   1365 		syscallarg(void *) arg;
   1366 	} */ *uap = v;
   1367 	struct sys_reboot_args /* {
   1368 		syscallarg(int) opt;
   1369 		syscallarg(char *) bootstr;
   1370 	} */ sra;
   1371 	int error;
   1372 
   1373 	if ((error = kauth_authorize_system(l->l_cred,
   1374 	    KAUTH_SYSTEM_REBOOT, 0, NULL, NULL, NULL)) != 0)
   1375 		return(error);
   1376 
   1377 	if (SCARG(uap, magic1) != LINUX_REBOOT_MAGIC1)
   1378 		return(EINVAL);
   1379 	if (SCARG(uap, magic2) != LINUX_REBOOT_MAGIC2 &&
   1380 	    SCARG(uap, magic2) != LINUX_REBOOT_MAGIC2A &&
   1381 	    SCARG(uap, magic2) != LINUX_REBOOT_MAGIC2B)
   1382 		return(EINVAL);
   1383 
   1384 	switch (SCARG(uap, cmd)) {
   1385 	case LINUX_REBOOT_CMD_RESTART:
   1386 		SCARG(&sra, opt) = RB_AUTOBOOT;
   1387 		break;
   1388 	case LINUX_REBOOT_CMD_HALT:
   1389 		SCARG(&sra, opt) = RB_HALT;
   1390 		break;
   1391 	case LINUX_REBOOT_CMD_POWER_OFF:
   1392 		SCARG(&sra, opt) = RB_HALT|RB_POWERDOWN;
   1393 		break;
   1394 	case LINUX_REBOOT_CMD_RESTART2:
   1395 		/* Reboot with an argument. */
   1396 		SCARG(&sra, opt) = RB_AUTOBOOT|RB_STRING;
   1397 		SCARG(&sra, bootstr) = SCARG(uap, arg);
   1398 		break;
   1399 	case LINUX_REBOOT_CMD_CAD_ON:
   1400 		return(EINVAL);	/* We don't implement ctrl-alt-delete */
   1401 	case LINUX_REBOOT_CMD_CAD_OFF:
   1402 		return(0);
   1403 	default:
   1404 		return(EINVAL);
   1405 	}
   1406 
   1407 	return(sys_reboot(l, &sra, retval));
   1408 }
   1409 
   1410 /*
   1411  * Copy of compat_12_sys_swapon().
   1412  */
   1413 int
   1414 linux_sys_swapon(l, v, retval)
   1415 	struct lwp *l;
   1416 	void *v;
   1417 	register_t *retval;
   1418 {
   1419 	struct sys_swapctl_args ua;
   1420 	struct linux_sys_swapon_args /* {
   1421 		syscallarg(const char *) name;
   1422 	} */ *uap = v;
   1423 
   1424 	SCARG(&ua, cmd) = SWAP_ON;
   1425 	SCARG(&ua, arg) = (void *)__UNCONST(SCARG(uap, name));
   1426 	SCARG(&ua, misc) = 0;	/* priority */
   1427 	return (sys_swapctl(l, &ua, retval));
   1428 }
   1429 
   1430 /*
   1431  * Stop swapping to the file or block device specified by path.
   1432  */
   1433 int
   1434 linux_sys_swapoff(l, v, retval)
   1435 	struct lwp *l;
   1436 	void *v;
   1437 	register_t *retval;
   1438 {
   1439 	struct sys_swapctl_args ua;
   1440 	struct linux_sys_swapoff_args /* {
   1441 		syscallarg(const char *) path;
   1442 	} */ *uap = v;
   1443 
   1444 	SCARG(&ua, cmd) = SWAP_OFF;
   1445 	SCARG(&ua, arg) = __UNCONST(SCARG(uap, path)); /*XXXUNCONST*/
   1446 	return (sys_swapctl(l, &ua, retval));
   1447 }
   1448 
   1449 /*
   1450  * Copy of compat_09_sys_setdomainname()
   1451  */
   1452 /* ARGSUSED */
   1453 int
   1454 linux_sys_setdomainname(struct lwp *l, void *v, register_t *retval)
   1455 {
   1456 	struct linux_sys_setdomainname_args /* {
   1457 		syscallarg(char *) domainname;
   1458 		syscallarg(int) len;
   1459 	} */ *uap = v;
   1460 	int name[2];
   1461 
   1462 	name[0] = CTL_KERN;
   1463 	name[1] = KERN_DOMAINNAME;
   1464 	return (old_sysctl(&name[0], 2, 0, 0, SCARG(uap, domainname),
   1465 			    SCARG(uap, len), l));
   1466 }
   1467 
   1468 /*
   1469  * sysinfo()
   1470  */
   1471 /* ARGSUSED */
   1472 int
   1473 linux_sys_sysinfo(struct lwp *l, void *v, register_t *retval)
   1474 {
   1475 	struct linux_sys_sysinfo_args /* {
   1476 		syscallarg(struct linux_sysinfo *) arg;
   1477 	} */ *uap = v;
   1478 	struct linux_sysinfo si;
   1479 	struct loadavg *la;
   1480 
   1481 	si.uptime = time_uptime;
   1482 	la = &averunnable;
   1483 	si.loads[0] = la->ldavg[0] * LINUX_SYSINFO_LOADS_SCALE / la->fscale;
   1484 	si.loads[1] = la->ldavg[1] * LINUX_SYSINFO_LOADS_SCALE / la->fscale;
   1485 	si.loads[2] = la->ldavg[2] * LINUX_SYSINFO_LOADS_SCALE / la->fscale;
   1486 	si.totalram = ctob((u_long)physmem);
   1487 	si.freeram = (u_long)uvmexp.free * uvmexp.pagesize;
   1488 	si.sharedram = 0;	/* XXX */
   1489 	si.bufferram = (u_long)uvmexp.filepages * uvmexp.pagesize;
   1490 	si.totalswap = (u_long)uvmexp.swpages * uvmexp.pagesize;
   1491 	si.freeswap =
   1492 	    (u_long)(uvmexp.swpages - uvmexp.swpginuse) * uvmexp.pagesize;
   1493 	si.procs = nprocs;
   1494 
   1495 	/* The following are only present in newer Linux kernels. */
   1496 	si.totalbig = 0;
   1497 	si.freebig = 0;
   1498 	si.mem_unit = 1;
   1499 
   1500 	return (copyout(&si, SCARG(uap, arg), sizeof si));
   1501 }
   1502 
   1503 int
   1504 linux_sys_getrlimit(l, v, retval)
   1505 	struct lwp *l;
   1506 	void *v;
   1507 	register_t *retval;
   1508 {
   1509 	struct linux_sys_getrlimit_args /* {
   1510 		syscallarg(int) which;
   1511 # ifdef LINUX_LARGEFILE64
   1512 		syscallarg(struct rlimit *) rlp;
   1513 # else
   1514 		syscallarg(struct orlimit *) rlp;
   1515 # endif
   1516 	} */ *uap = v;
   1517 # ifdef LINUX_LARGEFILE64
   1518 	struct rlimit orl;
   1519 # else
   1520 	struct orlimit orl;
   1521 # endif
   1522 	int which;
   1523 
   1524 	which = linux_to_bsd_limit(SCARG(uap, which));
   1525 	if (which < 0)
   1526 		return -which;
   1527 
   1528 	bsd_to_linux_rlimit(&orl, &l->l_proc->p_rlimit[which]);
   1529 
   1530 	return copyout(&orl, SCARG(uap, rlp), sizeof(orl));
   1531 }
   1532 
   1533 int
   1534 linux_sys_setrlimit(l, v, retval)
   1535 	struct lwp *l;
   1536 	void *v;
   1537 	register_t *retval;
   1538 {
   1539 	struct linux_sys_setrlimit_args /* {
   1540 		syscallarg(int) which;
   1541 # ifdef LINUX_LARGEFILE64
   1542 		syscallarg(struct rlimit *) rlp;
   1543 # else
   1544 		syscallarg(struct orlimit *) rlp;
   1545 # endif
   1546 	} */ *uap = v;
   1547 	struct rlimit rl;
   1548 # ifdef LINUX_LARGEFILE64
   1549 	struct rlimit orl;
   1550 # else
   1551 	struct orlimit orl;
   1552 # endif
   1553 	int error;
   1554 	int which;
   1555 
   1556 	if ((error = copyin(SCARG(uap, rlp), &orl, sizeof(orl))) != 0)
   1557 		return error;
   1558 
   1559 	which = linux_to_bsd_limit(SCARG(uap, which));
   1560 	if (which < 0)
   1561 		return -which;
   1562 
   1563 	linux_to_bsd_rlimit(&rl, &orl);
   1564 	return dosetrlimit(l, l->l_proc, which, &rl);
   1565 }
   1566 
   1567 # if !defined(__mips__) && !defined(__amd64__)
   1568 /* XXX: this doesn't look 100% common, at least mips doesn't have it */
   1569 int
   1570 linux_sys_ugetrlimit(l, v, retval)
   1571 	struct lwp *l;
   1572 	void *v;
   1573 	register_t *retval;
   1574 {
   1575 	return linux_sys_getrlimit(l, v, retval);
   1576 }
   1577 # endif
   1578 
   1579 /*
   1580  * This gets called for unsupported syscalls. The difference to sys_nosys()
   1581  * is that process does not get SIGSYS, the call just returns with ENOSYS.
   1582  * This is the way Linux does it and glibc depends on this behaviour.
   1583  */
   1584 int
   1585 linux_sys_nosys(struct lwp *l, void *v,
   1586     register_t *retval)
   1587 {
   1588 	return (ENOSYS);
   1589 }
   1590 
   1591 int
   1592 linux_sys_getpriority(l, v, retval)
   1593         struct lwp *l;
   1594         void *v;
   1595         register_t *retval;
   1596 {
   1597         struct linux_sys_getpriority_args /* {
   1598                 syscallarg(int) which;
   1599                 syscallarg(int) who;
   1600         } */ *uap = v;
   1601         struct sys_getpriority_args bsa;
   1602         int error;
   1603 
   1604         SCARG(&bsa, which) = SCARG(uap, which);
   1605         SCARG(&bsa, who) = SCARG(uap, who);
   1606 
   1607         if ((error = sys_getpriority(l, &bsa, retval)))
   1608                 return error;
   1609 
   1610         *retval = NZERO - *retval;
   1611 
   1612         return 0;
   1613 }
   1614 
   1615 #endif /* !COMPAT_LINUX32 */
   1616