Home | History | Annotate | Line # | Download | only in common
linux_misc.c revision 1.177
      1 /*	$NetBSD: linux_misc.c,v 1.177 2007/06/02 11:51:42 dsl Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c) 1995, 1998, 1999 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
      8  * by Frank van der Linden and Eric Haszlakiewicz; by Jason R. Thorpe
      9  * of the Numerical Aerospace Simulation Facility, NASA Ames Research Center.
     10  *
     11  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     12  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     13  * are met:
     14  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     16  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     17  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     18  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     19  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     20  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     21  *	This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
     22  *	Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
     23  * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
     24  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
     25  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
     26  *
     27  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     28  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     29  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     30  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     31  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     32  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     33  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     34  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     35  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     36  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     37  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     38  */
     39 
     40 /*
     41  * Linux compatibility module. Try to deal with various Linux system calls.
     42  */
     43 
     44 /*
     45  * These functions have been moved to multiarch to allow
     46  * selection of which machines include them to be
     47  * determined by the individual files.linux_<arch> files.
     48  *
     49  * Function in multiarch:
     50  *	linux_sys_break			: linux_break.c
     51  *	linux_sys_alarm			: linux_misc_notalpha.c
     52  *	linux_sys_getresgid		: linux_misc_notalpha.c
     53  *	linux_sys_nice			: linux_misc_notalpha.c
     54  *	linux_sys_readdir		: linux_misc_notalpha.c
     55  *	linux_sys_setresgid		: linux_misc_notalpha.c
     56  *	linux_sys_time			: linux_misc_notalpha.c
     57  *	linux_sys_utime			: linux_misc_notalpha.c
     58  *	linux_sys_waitpid		: linux_misc_notalpha.c
     59  *	linux_sys_old_mmap		: linux_oldmmap.c
     60  *	linux_sys_oldolduname		: linux_oldolduname.c
     61  *	linux_sys_oldselect		: linux_oldselect.c
     62  *	linux_sys_olduname		: linux_olduname.c
     63  *	linux_sys_pipe			: linux_pipe.c
     64  */
     65 
     66 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     67 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: linux_misc.c,v 1.177 2007/06/02 11:51:42 dsl Exp $");
     68 
     69 #if defined(_KERNEL_OPT)
     70 #include "opt_ptrace.h"
     71 #endif
     72 
     73 #include <sys/param.h>
     74 #include <sys/systm.h>
     75 #include <sys/namei.h>
     76 #include <sys/proc.h>
     77 #include <sys/dirent.h>
     78 #include <sys/file.h>
     79 #include <sys/stat.h>
     80 #include <sys/filedesc.h>
     81 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
     82 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     83 #include <sys/malloc.h>
     84 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
     85 #include <sys/mman.h>
     86 #include <sys/mount.h>
     87 #include <sys/reboot.h>
     88 #include <sys/resource.h>
     89 #include <sys/resourcevar.h>
     90 #include <sys/select.h>
     91 #include <sys/signal.h>
     92 #include <sys/signalvar.h>
     93 #include <sys/socket.h>
     94 #include <sys/time.h>
     95 #include <sys/times.h>
     96 #include <sys/vnode.h>
     97 #include <sys/uio.h>
     98 #include <sys/wait.h>
     99 #include <sys/utsname.h>
    100 #include <sys/unistd.h>
    101 #include <sys/vfs_syscalls.h>
    102 #include <sys/swap.h>		/* for SWAP_ON */
    103 #include <sys/sysctl.h>		/* for KERN_DOMAINNAME */
    104 #include <sys/kauth.h>
    105 
    106 #include <sys/ptrace.h>
    107 #include <machine/ptrace.h>
    108 
    109 #include <sys/syscall.h>
    110 #include <sys/syscallargs.h>
    111 
    112 #include <compat/linux/common/linux_machdep.h>
    113 #include <compat/linux/common/linux_types.h>
    114 #include <compat/linux/common/linux_signal.h>
    115 
    116 #include <compat/linux/linux_syscallargs.h>
    117 
    118 #include <compat/linux/common/linux_fcntl.h>
    119 #include <compat/linux/common/linux_mmap.h>
    120 #include <compat/linux/common/linux_dirent.h>
    121 #include <compat/linux/common/linux_util.h>
    122 #include <compat/linux/common/linux_misc.h>
    123 #ifndef COMPAT_LINUX32
    124 #include <compat/linux/common/linux_statfs.h>
    125 #include <compat/linux/common/linux_limit.h>
    126 #endif
    127 #include <compat/linux/common/linux_ptrace.h>
    128 #include <compat/linux/common/linux_reboot.h>
    129 #include <compat/linux/common/linux_emuldata.h>
    130 
    131 #ifndef COMPAT_LINUX32
    132 const int linux_ptrace_request_map[] = {
    133 	LINUX_PTRACE_TRACEME,	PT_TRACE_ME,
    134 	LINUX_PTRACE_PEEKTEXT,	PT_READ_I,
    135 	LINUX_PTRACE_PEEKDATA,	PT_READ_D,
    136 	LINUX_PTRACE_POKETEXT,	PT_WRITE_I,
    137 	LINUX_PTRACE_POKEDATA,	PT_WRITE_D,
    138 	LINUX_PTRACE_CONT,	PT_CONTINUE,
    139 	LINUX_PTRACE_KILL,	PT_KILL,
    140 	LINUX_PTRACE_ATTACH,	PT_ATTACH,
    141 	LINUX_PTRACE_DETACH,	PT_DETACH,
    142 # ifdef PT_STEP
    143 	LINUX_PTRACE_SINGLESTEP,	PT_STEP,
    144 # endif
    145 	LINUX_PTRACE_SYSCALL,	PT_SYSCALL,
    146 	-1
    147 };
    148 
    149 const struct linux_mnttypes linux_fstypes[] = {
    150 	{ MOUNT_FFS,		LINUX_DEFAULT_SUPER_MAGIC	},
    151 	{ MOUNT_NFS,		LINUX_NFS_SUPER_MAGIC 		},
    152 	{ MOUNT_MFS,		LINUX_DEFAULT_SUPER_MAGIC	},
    153 	{ MOUNT_MSDOS,		LINUX_MSDOS_SUPER_MAGIC		},
    154 	{ MOUNT_LFS,		LINUX_DEFAULT_SUPER_MAGIC	},
    155 	{ MOUNT_FDESC,		LINUX_DEFAULT_SUPER_MAGIC	},
    156 	{ MOUNT_PORTAL,		LINUX_DEFAULT_SUPER_MAGIC	},
    157 	{ MOUNT_NULL,		LINUX_DEFAULT_SUPER_MAGIC	},
    158 	{ MOUNT_OVERLAY,	LINUX_DEFAULT_SUPER_MAGIC	},
    159 	{ MOUNT_UMAP,		LINUX_DEFAULT_SUPER_MAGIC	},
    160 	{ MOUNT_KERNFS,		LINUX_DEFAULT_SUPER_MAGIC	},
    161 	{ MOUNT_PROCFS,		LINUX_PROC_SUPER_MAGIC		},
    162 	{ MOUNT_AFS,		LINUX_DEFAULT_SUPER_MAGIC	},
    163 	{ MOUNT_CD9660,		LINUX_ISOFS_SUPER_MAGIC		},
    164 	{ MOUNT_UNION,		LINUX_DEFAULT_SUPER_MAGIC	},
    165 	{ MOUNT_ADOSFS,		LINUX_ADFS_SUPER_MAGIC		},
    166 	{ MOUNT_EXT2FS,		LINUX_EXT2_SUPER_MAGIC		},
    167 	{ MOUNT_CFS,		LINUX_DEFAULT_SUPER_MAGIC	},
    168 	{ MOUNT_CODA,		LINUX_CODA_SUPER_MAGIC		},
    169 	{ MOUNT_FILECORE,	LINUX_DEFAULT_SUPER_MAGIC	},
    170 	{ MOUNT_NTFS,		LINUX_DEFAULT_SUPER_MAGIC	},
    171 	{ MOUNT_SMBFS,		LINUX_SMB_SUPER_MAGIC		},
    172 	{ MOUNT_PTYFS,		LINUX_DEVPTS_SUPER_MAGIC	},
    173 	{ MOUNT_TMPFS,		LINUX_DEFAULT_SUPER_MAGIC	}
    174 };
    175 const int linux_fstypes_cnt = sizeof(linux_fstypes) / sizeof(linux_fstypes[0]);
    176 
    177 # ifdef DEBUG_LINUX
    178 #define DPRINTF(a)	uprintf a
    179 # else
    180 #define DPRINTF(a)
    181 # endif
    182 
    183 /* Local linux_misc.c functions: */
    184 static void linux_to_bsd_mmap_args __P((struct sys_mmap_args *,
    185     const struct linux_sys_mmap_args *));
    186 static int linux_mmap __P((struct lwp *, struct linux_sys_mmap_args *,
    187     register_t *, off_t));
    188 
    189 
    190 /*
    191  * The information on a terminated (or stopped) process needs
    192  * to be converted in order for Linux binaries to get a valid signal
    193  * number out of it.
    194  */
    195 int
    196 bsd_to_linux_wstat(int st)
    197 {
    198 
    199 	int sig;
    200 
    201 	if (WIFSIGNALED(st)) {
    202 		sig = WTERMSIG(st);
    203 		if (sig >= 0 && sig < NSIG)
    204 			st= (st & ~0177) | native_to_linux_signo[sig];
    205 	} else if (WIFSTOPPED(st)) {
    206 		sig = WSTOPSIG(st);
    207 		if (sig >= 0 && sig < NSIG)
    208 			st = (st & ~0xff00) |
    209 			    (native_to_linux_signo[sig] << 8);
    210 	}
    211 	return st;
    212 }
    213 
    214 /*
    215  * wait4(2).  Passed on to the NetBSD call, surrounded by code to
    216  * reserve some space for a NetBSD-style wait status, and converting
    217  * it to what Linux wants.
    218  */
    219 int
    220 linux_sys_wait4(l, v, retval)
    221 	struct lwp *l;
    222 	void *v;
    223 	register_t *retval;
    224 {
    225 	struct linux_sys_wait4_args /* {
    226 		syscallarg(int) pid;
    227 		syscallarg(int *) status;
    228 		syscallarg(int) options;
    229 		syscallarg(struct rusage *) rusage;
    230 	} */ *uap = v;
    231 	int error, status, options, linux_options, was_zombie;
    232 	struct rusage ru;
    233 
    234 	linux_options = SCARG(uap, options);
    235 	options = WOPTSCHECKED;
    236 	if (linux_options & ~(LINUX_WAIT4_KNOWNFLAGS))
    237 		return (EINVAL);
    238 
    239 	if (linux_options & LINUX_WAIT4_WNOHANG)
    240 		options |= WNOHANG;
    241 	if (linux_options & LINUX_WAIT4_WUNTRACED)
    242 		options |= WUNTRACED;
    243 	if (linux_options & LINUX_WAIT4_WALL)
    244 		options |= WALLSIG;
    245 	if (linux_options & LINUX_WAIT4_WCLONE)
    246 		options |= WALTSIG;
    247 # ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    248 	if (linux_options & LINUX_WAIT4_WNOTHREAD)
    249 		printf("WARNING: %s: linux process %d.%d called "
    250 		       "waitpid with __WNOTHREAD set!",
    251 		       __FILE__, l->l_proc->p_pid, l->l_lid);
    252 
    253 # endif
    254 
    255 	error = do_sys_wait(l, &SCARG(uap, pid), &status, options,
    256 	    SCARG(uap, rusage) != NULL ? &ru : NULL, &was_zombie);
    257 
    258 	retval[0] = SCARG(uap, pid);
    259 	if (SCARG(uap, pid) == 0)
    260 		return error;
    261 
    262 	sigdelset(&l->l_proc->p_sigpend.sp_set, SIGCHLD);	/* XXXAD ksiginfo leak */
    263 
    264 	if (SCARG(uap, rusage) != NULL)
    265 		error = copyout(&ru, SCARG(uap, rusage), sizeof(ru));
    266 
    267 	if (error == 0 && SCARG(uap, status) != NULL) {
    268 		status = bsd_to_linux_wstat(status);
    269 		error = copyout(&status, SCARG(uap, status), sizeof status);
    270 	}
    271 
    272 	return error;
    273 }
    274 
    275 /*
    276  * Linux brk(2). The check if the new address is >= the old one is
    277  * done in the kernel in Linux. NetBSD does it in the library.
    278  */
    279 int
    280 linux_sys_brk(l, v, retval)
    281 	struct lwp *l;
    282 	void *v;
    283 	register_t *retval;
    284 {
    285 	struct linux_sys_brk_args /* {
    286 		syscallarg(char *) nsize;
    287 	} */ *uap = v;
    288 	struct proc *p = l->l_proc;
    289 	char *nbrk = SCARG(uap, nsize);
    290 	struct sys_obreak_args oba;
    291 	struct vmspace *vm = p->p_vmspace;
    292 	struct linux_emuldata *ed = (struct linux_emuldata*)p->p_emuldata;
    293 
    294 	SCARG(&oba, nsize) = nbrk;
    295 
    296 	if ((void *) nbrk > vm->vm_daddr && sys_obreak(l, &oba, retval) == 0)
    297 		ed->s->p_break = (char*)nbrk;
    298 	else
    299 		nbrk = ed->s->p_break;
    300 
    301 	retval[0] = (register_t)nbrk;
    302 
    303 	return 0;
    304 }
    305 
    306 /*
    307  * Implement the fs stat functions. Straightforward.
    308  */
    309 int
    310 linux_sys_statfs(l, v, retval)
    311 	struct lwp *l;
    312 	void *v;
    313 	register_t *retval;
    314 {
    315 	struct linux_sys_statfs_args /* {
    316 		syscallarg(const char *) path;
    317 		syscallarg(struct linux_statfs *) sp;
    318 	} */ *uap = v;
    319 	struct statvfs *sb;
    320 	struct linux_statfs ltmp;
    321 	int error;
    322 
    323 	sb = STATVFSBUF_GET();
    324 	error = do_sys_pstatvfs(l, SCARG(uap, path), ST_WAIT, sb);
    325 	if (error == 0) {
    326 		bsd_to_linux_statfs(sb, &ltmp);
    327 		error = copyout(&ltmp, SCARG(uap, sp), sizeof ltmp);
    328 	}
    329 	STATVFSBUF_PUT(sb);
    330 
    331 	return error;
    332 }
    333 
    334 int
    335 linux_sys_fstatfs(l, v, retval)
    336 	struct lwp *l;
    337 	void *v;
    338 	register_t *retval;
    339 {
    340 	struct linux_sys_fstatfs_args /* {
    341 		syscallarg(int) fd;
    342 		syscallarg(struct linux_statfs *) sp;
    343 	} */ *uap = v;
    344 	struct statvfs *sb;
    345 	struct linux_statfs ltmp;
    346 	int error;
    347 
    348 	sb = STATVFSBUF_GET();
    349 	error = do_sys_fstatvfs(l, SCARG(uap, fd), ST_WAIT, sb);
    350 	if (error == 0) {
    351 		bsd_to_linux_statfs(sb, &ltmp);
    352 		error = copyout(&ltmp, SCARG(uap, sp), sizeof ltmp);
    353 	}
    354 	STATVFSBUF_PUT(sb);
    355 
    356 	return error;
    357 }
    358 
    359 /*
    360  * uname(). Just copy the info from the various strings stored in the
    361  * kernel, and put it in the Linux utsname structure. That structure
    362  * is almost the same as the NetBSD one, only it has fields 65 characters
    363  * long, and an extra domainname field.
    364  */
    365 int
    366 linux_sys_uname(struct lwp *l, void *v, register_t *retval)
    367 {
    368 	struct linux_sys_uname_args /* {
    369 		syscallarg(struct linux_utsname *) up;
    370 	} */ *uap = v;
    371 	struct linux_utsname luts;
    372 
    373 	strncpy(luts.l_sysname, linux_sysname, sizeof(luts.l_sysname));
    374 	strncpy(luts.l_nodename, hostname, sizeof(luts.l_nodename));
    375 	strncpy(luts.l_release, linux_release, sizeof(luts.l_release));
    376 	strncpy(luts.l_version, linux_version, sizeof(luts.l_version));
    377 	strncpy(luts.l_machine, LINUX_UNAME_ARCH, sizeof(luts.l_machine));
    378 	strncpy(luts.l_domainname, domainname, sizeof(luts.l_domainname));
    379 
    380 	return copyout(&luts, SCARG(uap, up), sizeof(luts));
    381 }
    382 
    383 /* Used directly on: alpha, mips, ppc, sparc, sparc64 */
    384 /* Used indirectly on: arm, i386, m68k */
    385 
    386 /*
    387  * New type Linux mmap call.
    388  * Only called directly on machines with >= 6 free regs.
    389  */
    390 int
    391 linux_sys_mmap(l, v, retval)
    392 	struct lwp *l;
    393 	void *v;
    394 	register_t *retval;
    395 {
    396 	struct linux_sys_mmap_args /* {
    397 		syscallarg(unsigned long) addr;
    398 		syscallarg(size_t) len;
    399 		syscallarg(int) prot;
    400 		syscallarg(int) flags;
    401 		syscallarg(int) fd;
    402 		syscallarg(linux_off_t) offset;
    403 	} */ *uap = v;
    404 
    405 	if (SCARG(uap, offset) & PAGE_MASK)
    406 		return EINVAL;
    407 
    408 	return linux_mmap(l, uap, retval, SCARG(uap, offset));
    409 }
    410 
    411 /*
    412  * Guts of most architectures' mmap64() implementations.  This shares
    413  * its list of arguments with linux_sys_mmap().
    414  *
    415  * The difference in linux_sys_mmap2() is that "offset" is actually
    416  * (offset / pagesize), not an absolute byte count.  This translation
    417  * to pagesize offsets is done inside glibc between the mmap64() call
    418  * point, and the actual syscall.
    419  */
    420 int
    421 linux_sys_mmap2(l, v, retval)
    422 	struct lwp *l;
    423 	void *v;
    424 	register_t *retval;
    425 {
    426 	struct linux_sys_mmap2_args /* {
    427 		syscallarg(unsigned long) addr;
    428 		syscallarg(size_t) len;
    429 		syscallarg(int) prot;
    430 		syscallarg(int) flags;
    431 		syscallarg(int) fd;
    432 		syscallarg(linux_off_t) offset;
    433 	} */ *uap = v;
    434 
    435 	return linux_mmap(l, uap, retval,
    436 	    ((off_t)SCARG(uap, offset)) << PAGE_SHIFT);
    437 }
    438 
    439 /*
    440  * Massage arguments and call system mmap(2).
    441  */
    442 static int
    443 linux_mmap(l, uap, retval, offset)
    444 	struct lwp *l;
    445 	struct linux_sys_mmap_args *uap;
    446 	register_t *retval;
    447 	off_t offset;
    448 {
    449 	struct sys_mmap_args cma;
    450 	int error;
    451 	size_t mmoff=0;
    452 
    453 	if (SCARG(uap, flags) & LINUX_MAP_GROWSDOWN) {
    454 		/*
    455 		 * Request for stack-like memory segment. On linux, this
    456 		 * works by mmap()ping (small) segment, which is automatically
    457 		 * extended when page fault happens below the currently
    458 		 * allocated area. We emulate this by allocating (typically
    459 		 * bigger) segment sized at current stack size limit, and
    460 		 * offsetting the requested and returned address accordingly.
    461 		 * Since physical pages are only allocated on-demand, this
    462 		 * is effectively identical.
    463 		 */
    464 		rlim_t ssl = l->l_proc->p_rlimit[RLIMIT_STACK].rlim_cur;
    465 
    466 		if (SCARG(uap, len) < ssl) {
    467 			/* Compute the address offset */
    468 			mmoff = round_page(ssl) - SCARG(uap, len);
    469 
    470 			if (SCARG(uap, addr))
    471 				SCARG(uap, addr) -= mmoff;
    472 
    473 			SCARG(uap, len) = (size_t) ssl;
    474 		}
    475 	}
    476 
    477 	linux_to_bsd_mmap_args(&cma, uap);
    478 	SCARG(&cma, pos) = offset;
    479 
    480 	error = sys_mmap(l, &cma, retval);
    481 	if (error)
    482 		return (error);
    483 
    484 	/* Shift the returned address for stack-like segment if necessary */
    485 	if (SCARG(uap, flags) & LINUX_MAP_GROWSDOWN && mmoff)
    486 		retval[0] += mmoff;
    487 
    488 	return (0);
    489 }
    490 
    491 static void
    492 linux_to_bsd_mmap_args(cma, uap)
    493 	struct sys_mmap_args *cma;
    494 	const struct linux_sys_mmap_args *uap;
    495 {
    496 	int flags = MAP_TRYFIXED, fl = SCARG(uap, flags);
    497 
    498 	flags |= cvtto_bsd_mask(fl, LINUX_MAP_SHARED, MAP_SHARED);
    499 	flags |= cvtto_bsd_mask(fl, LINUX_MAP_PRIVATE, MAP_PRIVATE);
    500 	flags |= cvtto_bsd_mask(fl, LINUX_MAP_FIXED, MAP_FIXED);
    501 	flags |= cvtto_bsd_mask(fl, LINUX_MAP_ANON, MAP_ANON);
    502 	/* XXX XAX ERH: Any other flags here?  There are more defined... */
    503 
    504 	SCARG(cma, addr) = (void *)SCARG(uap, addr);
    505 	SCARG(cma, len) = SCARG(uap, len);
    506 	SCARG(cma, prot) = SCARG(uap, prot);
    507 	if (SCARG(cma, prot) & VM_PROT_WRITE) /* XXX */
    508 		SCARG(cma, prot) |= VM_PROT_READ;
    509 	SCARG(cma, flags) = flags;
    510 	SCARG(cma, fd) = flags & MAP_ANON ? -1 : SCARG(uap, fd);
    511 	SCARG(cma, pad) = 0;
    512 }
    513 
    514 #define	LINUX_MREMAP_MAYMOVE	1
    515 #define	LINUX_MREMAP_FIXED	2
    516 
    517 int
    518 linux_sys_mremap(l, v, retval)
    519 	struct lwp *l;
    520 	void *v;
    521 	register_t *retval;
    522 {
    523 	struct linux_sys_mremap_args /* {
    524 		syscallarg(void *) old_address;
    525 		syscallarg(size_t) old_size;
    526 		syscallarg(size_t) new_size;
    527 		syscallarg(u_long) flags;
    528 	} */ *uap = v;
    529 
    530 	struct proc *p;
    531 	struct vm_map *map;
    532 	vaddr_t oldva;
    533 	vaddr_t newva;
    534 	size_t oldsize;
    535 	size_t newsize;
    536 	int flags;
    537 	int uvmflags;
    538 	int error;
    539 
    540 	flags = SCARG(uap, flags);
    541 	oldva = (vaddr_t)SCARG(uap, old_address);
    542 	oldsize = round_page(SCARG(uap, old_size));
    543 	newsize = round_page(SCARG(uap, new_size));
    544 	if ((flags & ~(LINUX_MREMAP_FIXED|LINUX_MREMAP_MAYMOVE)) != 0) {
    545 		error = EINVAL;
    546 		goto done;
    547 	}
    548 	if ((flags & LINUX_MREMAP_FIXED) != 0) {
    549 		if ((flags & LINUX_MREMAP_MAYMOVE) == 0) {
    550 			error = EINVAL;
    551 			goto done;
    552 		}
    553 #if 0 /* notyet */
    554 		newva = SCARG(uap, new_address);
    555 		uvmflags = UVM_MREMAP_FIXED;
    556 #else /* notyet */
    557 		error = EOPNOTSUPP;
    558 		goto done;
    559 #endif /* notyet */
    560 	} else if ((flags & LINUX_MREMAP_MAYMOVE) != 0) {
    561 		uvmflags = 0;
    562 	} else {
    563 		newva = oldva;
    564 		uvmflags = UVM_MREMAP_FIXED;
    565 	}
    566 	p = l->l_proc;
    567 	map = &p->p_vmspace->vm_map;
    568 	error = uvm_mremap(map, oldva, oldsize, map, &newva, newsize, p,
    569 	    uvmflags);
    570 
    571 done:
    572 	*retval = (error != 0) ? 0 : (register_t)newva;
    573 	return error;
    574 }
    575 
    576 int
    577 linux_sys_msync(l, v, retval)
    578 	struct lwp *l;
    579 	void *v;
    580 	register_t *retval;
    581 {
    582 	struct linux_sys_msync_args /* {
    583 		syscallarg(void *) addr;
    584 		syscallarg(int) len;
    585 		syscallarg(int) fl;
    586 	} */ *uap = v;
    587 
    588 	struct sys___msync13_args bma;
    589 
    590 	/* flags are ignored */
    591 	SCARG(&bma, addr) = SCARG(uap, addr);
    592 	SCARG(&bma, len) = SCARG(uap, len);
    593 	SCARG(&bma, flags) = SCARG(uap, fl);
    594 
    595 	return sys___msync13(l, &bma, retval);
    596 }
    597 
    598 int
    599 linux_sys_mprotect(struct lwp *l, void *v, register_t *retval)
    600 {
    601 	struct linux_sys_mprotect_args /* {
    602 		syscallarg(const void *) start;
    603 		syscallarg(unsigned long) len;
    604 		syscallarg(int) prot;
    605 	} */ *uap = v;
    606 	struct vm_map_entry *entry;
    607 	struct vm_map *map;
    608 	struct proc *p;
    609 	vaddr_t end, start, len, stacklim;
    610 	int prot, grows;
    611 
    612 	start = (vaddr_t)SCARG(uap, start);
    613 	len = round_page(SCARG(uap, len));
    614 	prot = SCARG(uap, prot);
    615 	grows = prot & (LINUX_PROT_GROWSDOWN | LINUX_PROT_GROWSUP);
    616 	prot &= ~grows;
    617 	end = start + len;
    618 
    619 	if (start & PAGE_MASK)
    620 		return EINVAL;
    621 	if (end < start)
    622 		return EINVAL;
    623 	if (end == start)
    624 		return 0;
    625 
    626 	if (prot & ~(PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE | PROT_EXEC))
    627 		return EINVAL;
    628 	if (grows == (LINUX_PROT_GROWSDOWN | LINUX_PROT_GROWSUP))
    629 		return EINVAL;
    630 
    631 	p = l->l_proc;
    632 	map = &p->p_vmspace->vm_map;
    633 	vm_map_lock(map);
    634 # ifdef notdef
    635 	VM_MAP_RANGE_CHECK(map, start, end);
    636 # endif
    637 	if (!uvm_map_lookup_entry(map, start, &entry) || entry->start > start) {
    638 		vm_map_unlock(map);
    639 		return ENOMEM;
    640 	}
    641 
    642 	/*
    643 	 * Approximate the behaviour of PROT_GROWS{DOWN,UP}.
    644 	 */
    645 
    646 	stacklim = (vaddr_t)p->p_limit->pl_rlimit[RLIMIT_STACK].rlim_cur;
    647 	if (grows & LINUX_PROT_GROWSDOWN) {
    648 		if (USRSTACK - stacklim <= start && start < USRSTACK) {
    649 			start = USRSTACK - stacklim;
    650 		} else {
    651 			start = entry->start;
    652 		}
    653 	} else if (grows & LINUX_PROT_GROWSUP) {
    654 		if (USRSTACK <= end && end < USRSTACK + stacklim) {
    655 			end = USRSTACK + stacklim;
    656 		} else {
    657 			end = entry->end;
    658 		}
    659 	}
    660 	vm_map_unlock(map);
    661 	return uvm_map_protect(map, start, end, prot, FALSE);
    662 }
    663 
    664 /*
    665  * This code is partly stolen from src/lib/libc/compat-43/times.c
    666  */
    667 
    668 #define	CONVTCK(r)	(r.tv_sec * hz + r.tv_usec / (1000000 / hz))
    669 
    670 int
    671 linux_sys_times(l, v, retval)
    672 	struct lwp *l;
    673 	void *v;
    674 	register_t *retval;
    675 {
    676 	struct linux_sys_times_args /* {
    677 		syscallarg(struct times *) tms;
    678 	} */ *uap = v;
    679 	struct proc *p = l->l_proc;
    680 	struct timeval t;
    681 	int error;
    682 
    683 	if (SCARG(uap, tms)) {
    684 		struct linux_tms ltms;
    685 		struct rusage ru;
    686 
    687 		mutex_enter(&p->p_smutex);
    688 		calcru(p, &ru.ru_utime, &ru.ru_stime, NULL, NULL);
    689 		ltms.ltms_utime = CONVTCK(ru.ru_utime);
    690 		ltms.ltms_stime = CONVTCK(ru.ru_stime);
    691 		ltms.ltms_cutime = CONVTCK(p->p_stats->p_cru.ru_utime);
    692 		ltms.ltms_cstime = CONVTCK(p->p_stats->p_cru.ru_stime);
    693 		mutex_exit(&p->p_smutex);
    694 
    695 		if ((error = copyout(&ltms, SCARG(uap, tms), sizeof ltms)))
    696 			return error;
    697 	}
    698 
    699 	getmicrouptime(&t);
    700 
    701 	retval[0] = ((linux_clock_t)(CONVTCK(t)));
    702 	return 0;
    703 }
    704 
    705 #undef CONVTCK
    706 
    707 /*
    708  * Linux 'readdir' call. This code is mostly taken from the
    709  * SunOS getdents call (see compat/sunos/sunos_misc.c), though
    710  * an attempt has been made to keep it a little cleaner (failing
    711  * miserably, because of the cruft needed if count 1 is passed).
    712  *
    713  * The d_off field should contain the offset of the next valid entry,
    714  * but in Linux it has the offset of the entry itself. We emulate
    715  * that bug here.
    716  *
    717  * Read in BSD-style entries, convert them, and copy them out.
    718  *
    719  * Note that this doesn't handle union-mounted filesystems.
    720  */
    721 int
    722 linux_sys_getdents(l, v, retval)
    723 	struct lwp *l;
    724 	void *v;
    725 	register_t *retval;
    726 {
    727 	struct linux_sys_getdents_args /* {
    728 		syscallarg(int) fd;
    729 		syscallarg(struct linux_dirent *) dent;
    730 		syscallarg(unsigned int) count;
    731 	} */ *uap = v;
    732 	struct dirent *bdp;
    733 	struct vnode *vp;
    734 	char *inp, *tbuf;		/* BSD-format */
    735 	int len, reclen;		/* BSD-format */
    736 	char *outp;			/* Linux-format */
    737 	int resid, linux_reclen = 0;	/* Linux-format */
    738 	struct file *fp;
    739 	struct uio auio;
    740 	struct iovec aiov;
    741 	struct linux_dirent idb;
    742 	off_t off;		/* true file offset */
    743 	int buflen, error, eofflag, nbytes, oldcall;
    744 	struct vattr va;
    745 	off_t *cookiebuf = NULL, *cookie;
    746 	int ncookies;
    747 
    748 	/* getvnode() will use the descriptor for us */
    749 	if ((error = getvnode(l->l_proc->p_fd, SCARG(uap, fd), &fp)) != 0)
    750 		return (error);
    751 
    752 	if ((fp->f_flag & FREAD) == 0) {
    753 		error = EBADF;
    754 		goto out1;
    755 	}
    756 
    757 	vp = (struct vnode *)fp->f_data;
    758 	if (vp->v_type != VDIR) {
    759 		error = EINVAL;
    760 		goto out1;
    761 	}
    762 
    763 	if ((error = VOP_GETATTR(vp, &va, l->l_cred, l)))
    764 		goto out1;
    765 
    766 	nbytes = SCARG(uap, count);
    767 	if (nbytes == 1) {	/* emulating old, broken behaviour */
    768 		nbytes = sizeof (idb);
    769 		buflen = max(va.va_blocksize, nbytes);
    770 		oldcall = 1;
    771 	} else {
    772 		buflen = min(MAXBSIZE, nbytes);
    773 		if (buflen < va.va_blocksize)
    774 			buflen = va.va_blocksize;
    775 		oldcall = 0;
    776 	}
    777 	tbuf = malloc(buflen, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
    778 
    779 	vn_lock(vp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY);
    780 	off = fp->f_offset;
    781 again:
    782 	aiov.iov_base = tbuf;
    783 	aiov.iov_len = buflen;
    784 	auio.uio_iov = &aiov;
    785 	auio.uio_iovcnt = 1;
    786 	auio.uio_rw = UIO_READ;
    787 	auio.uio_resid = buflen;
    788 	auio.uio_offset = off;
    789 	UIO_SETUP_SYSSPACE(&auio);
    790 	/*
    791          * First we read into the malloc'ed buffer, then
    792          * we massage it into user space, one record at a time.
    793          */
    794 	error = VOP_READDIR(vp, &auio, fp->f_cred, &eofflag, &cookiebuf,
    795 	    &ncookies);
    796 	if (error)
    797 		goto out;
    798 
    799 	inp = tbuf;
    800 	outp = (void *)SCARG(uap, dent);
    801 	resid = nbytes;
    802 	if ((len = buflen - auio.uio_resid) == 0)
    803 		goto eof;
    804 
    805 	for (cookie = cookiebuf; len > 0; len -= reclen) {
    806 		bdp = (struct dirent *)inp;
    807 		reclen = bdp->d_reclen;
    808 		if (reclen & 3)
    809 			panic("linux_readdir");
    810 		if (bdp->d_fileno == 0) {
    811 			inp += reclen;	/* it is a hole; squish it out */
    812 			if (cookie)
    813 				off = *cookie++;
    814 			else
    815 				off += reclen;
    816 			continue;
    817 		}
    818 		linux_reclen = LINUX_RECLEN(&idb, bdp->d_namlen);
    819 		if (reclen > len || resid < linux_reclen) {
    820 			/* entry too big for buffer, so just stop */
    821 			outp++;
    822 			break;
    823 		}
    824 		/*
    825 		 * Massage in place to make a Linux-shaped dirent (otherwise
    826 		 * we have to worry about touching user memory outside of
    827 		 * the copyout() call).
    828 		 */
    829 		idb.d_ino = bdp->d_fileno;
    830 		/*
    831 		 * The old readdir() call misuses the offset and reclen fields.
    832 		 */
    833 		if (oldcall) {
    834 			idb.d_off = (linux_off_t)linux_reclen;
    835 			idb.d_reclen = (u_short)bdp->d_namlen;
    836 		} else {
    837 			if (sizeof (idb.d_off) <= 4 && (off >> 32) != 0) {
    838 				compat_offseterr(vp, "linux_getdents");
    839 				error = EINVAL;
    840 				goto out;
    841 			}
    842 			idb.d_off = (linux_off_t)off;
    843 			idb.d_reclen = (u_short)linux_reclen;
    844 		}
    845 		strcpy(idb.d_name, bdp->d_name);
    846 		if ((error = copyout((void *)&idb, outp, linux_reclen)))
    847 			goto out;
    848 		/* advance past this real entry */
    849 		inp += reclen;
    850 		if (cookie)
    851 			off = *cookie++; /* each entry points to itself */
    852 		else
    853 			off += reclen;
    854 		/* advance output past Linux-shaped entry */
    855 		outp += linux_reclen;
    856 		resid -= linux_reclen;
    857 		if (oldcall)
    858 			break;
    859 	}
    860 
    861 	/* if we squished out the whole block, try again */
    862 	if (outp == (void *)SCARG(uap, dent))
    863 		goto again;
    864 	fp->f_offset = off;	/* update the vnode offset */
    865 
    866 	if (oldcall)
    867 		nbytes = resid + linux_reclen;
    868 
    869 eof:
    870 	*retval = nbytes - resid;
    871 out:
    872 	VOP_UNLOCK(vp, 0);
    873 	if (cookiebuf)
    874 		free(cookiebuf, M_TEMP);
    875 	free(tbuf, M_TEMP);
    876 out1:
    877 	FILE_UNUSE(fp, l);
    878 	return error;
    879 }
    880 
    881 /*
    882  * Even when just using registers to pass arguments to syscalls you can
    883  * have 5 of them on the i386. So this newer version of select() does
    884  * this.
    885  */
    886 int
    887 linux_sys_select(l, v, retval)
    888 	struct lwp *l;
    889 	void *v;
    890 	register_t *retval;
    891 {
    892 	struct linux_sys_select_args /* {
    893 		syscallarg(int) nfds;
    894 		syscallarg(fd_set *) readfds;
    895 		syscallarg(fd_set *) writefds;
    896 		syscallarg(fd_set *) exceptfds;
    897 		syscallarg(struct timeval *) timeout;
    898 	} */ *uap = v;
    899 
    900 	return linux_select1(l, retval, SCARG(uap, nfds), SCARG(uap, readfds),
    901 	    SCARG(uap, writefds), SCARG(uap, exceptfds), SCARG(uap, timeout));
    902 }
    903 
    904 /*
    905  * Common code for the old and new versions of select(). A couple of
    906  * things are important:
    907  * 1) return the amount of time left in the 'timeout' parameter
    908  * 2) select never returns ERESTART on Linux, always return EINTR
    909  */
    910 int
    911 linux_select1(l, retval, nfds, readfds, writefds, exceptfds, timeout)
    912 	struct lwp *l;
    913 	register_t *retval;
    914 	int nfds;
    915 	fd_set *readfds, *writefds, *exceptfds;
    916 	struct timeval *timeout;
    917 {
    918 	struct timeval tv0, tv1, utv;
    919 	int error;
    920 
    921 	/*
    922 	 * Store current time for computation of the amount of
    923 	 * time left.
    924 	 */
    925 	if (timeout) {
    926 		if ((error = copyin(timeout, &utv, sizeof(utv))))
    927 			return error;
    928 		if (itimerfix(&utv)) {
    929 			/*
    930 			 * The timeval was invalid.  Convert it to something
    931 			 * valid that will act as it does under Linux.
    932 			 */
    933 			utv.tv_sec += utv.tv_usec / 1000000;
    934 			utv.tv_usec %= 1000000;
    935 			if (utv.tv_usec < 0) {
    936 				utv.tv_sec -= 1;
    937 				utv.tv_usec += 1000000;
    938 			}
    939 			if (utv.tv_sec < 0)
    940 				timerclear(&utv);
    941 		}
    942 		microtime(&tv0);
    943 	}
    944 
    945 	error = selcommon(l, retval, nfds, readfds, writefds, exceptfds,
    946 	    &utv, NULL);
    947 
    948 	if (error) {
    949 		/*
    950 		 * See fs/select.c in the Linux kernel.  Without this,
    951 		 * Maelstrom doesn't work.
    952 		 */
    953 		if (error == ERESTART)
    954 			error = EINTR;
    955 		return error;
    956 	}
    957 
    958 	if (timeout) {
    959 		if (*retval) {
    960 			/*
    961 			 * Compute how much time was left of the timeout,
    962 			 * by subtracting the current time and the time
    963 			 * before we started the call, and subtracting
    964 			 * that result from the user-supplied value.
    965 			 */
    966 			microtime(&tv1);
    967 			timersub(&tv1, &tv0, &tv1);
    968 			timersub(&utv, &tv1, &utv);
    969 			if (utv.tv_sec < 0)
    970 				timerclear(&utv);
    971 		} else
    972 			timerclear(&utv);
    973 		if ((error = copyout(&utv, timeout, sizeof(utv))))
    974 			return error;
    975 	}
    976 
    977 	return 0;
    978 }
    979 
    980 /*
    981  * Get the process group of a certain process. Look it up
    982  * and return the value.
    983  */
    984 int
    985 linux_sys_getpgid(l, v, retval)
    986 	struct lwp *l;
    987 	void *v;
    988 	register_t *retval;
    989 {
    990 	struct linux_sys_getpgid_args /* {
    991 		syscallarg(int) pid;
    992 	} */ *uap = v;
    993 	struct proc *p = l->l_proc;
    994 	struct proc *targp;
    995 
    996 	if (SCARG(uap, pid) != 0 && SCARG(uap, pid) != p->p_pid) {
    997 		if ((targp = pfind(SCARG(uap, pid))) == 0)
    998 			return ESRCH;
    999 	}
   1000 	else
   1001 		targp = p;
   1002 
   1003 	retval[0] = targp->p_pgid;
   1004 	return 0;
   1005 }
   1006 
   1007 /*
   1008  * Set the 'personality' (emulation mode) for the current process. Only
   1009  * accept the Linux personality here (0). This call is needed because
   1010  * the Linux ELF crt0 issues it in an ugly kludge to make sure that
   1011  * ELF binaries run in Linux mode, not SVR4 mode.
   1012  */
   1013 int
   1014 linux_sys_personality(struct lwp *l, void *v, register_t *retval)
   1015 {
   1016 	struct linux_sys_personality_args /* {
   1017 		syscallarg(int) per;
   1018 	} */ *uap = v;
   1019 
   1020 	if (SCARG(uap, per) != 0)
   1021 		return EINVAL;
   1022 	retval[0] = 0;
   1023 	return 0;
   1024 }
   1025 #endif /* !COMPAT_LINUX32 */
   1026 
   1027 #if defined(__i386__) || defined(__m68k__) || defined(COMPAT_LINUX32)
   1028 /*
   1029  * The calls are here because of type conversions.
   1030  */
   1031 int
   1032 linux_sys_setreuid16(l, v, retval)
   1033 	struct lwp *l;
   1034 	void *v;
   1035 	register_t *retval;
   1036 {
   1037 	struct linux_sys_setreuid16_args /* {
   1038 		syscallarg(int) ruid;
   1039 		syscallarg(int) euid;
   1040 	} */ *uap = v;
   1041 	struct sys_setreuid_args bsa;
   1042 
   1043 	SCARG(&bsa, ruid) = ((linux_uid_t)SCARG(uap, ruid) == (linux_uid_t)-1) ?
   1044 		(uid_t)-1 : SCARG(uap, ruid);
   1045 	SCARG(&bsa, euid) = ((linux_uid_t)SCARG(uap, euid) == (linux_uid_t)-1) ?
   1046 		(uid_t)-1 : SCARG(uap, euid);
   1047 
   1048 	return sys_setreuid(l, &bsa, retval);
   1049 }
   1050 
   1051 int
   1052 linux_sys_setregid16(l, v, retval)
   1053 	struct lwp *l;
   1054 	void *v;
   1055 	register_t *retval;
   1056 {
   1057 	struct linux_sys_setregid16_args /* {
   1058 		syscallarg(int) rgid;
   1059 		syscallarg(int) egid;
   1060 	} */ *uap = v;
   1061 	struct sys_setregid_args bsa;
   1062 
   1063 	SCARG(&bsa, rgid) = ((linux_gid_t)SCARG(uap, rgid) == (linux_gid_t)-1) ?
   1064 		(uid_t)-1 : SCARG(uap, rgid);
   1065 	SCARG(&bsa, egid) = ((linux_gid_t)SCARG(uap, egid) == (linux_gid_t)-1) ?
   1066 		(uid_t)-1 : SCARG(uap, egid);
   1067 
   1068 	return sys_setregid(l, &bsa, retval);
   1069 }
   1070 
   1071 int
   1072 linux_sys_setresuid16(l, v, retval)
   1073 	struct lwp *l;
   1074 	void *v;
   1075 	register_t *retval;
   1076 {
   1077 	struct linux_sys_setresuid16_args /* {
   1078 		syscallarg(uid_t) ruid;
   1079 		syscallarg(uid_t) euid;
   1080 		syscallarg(uid_t) suid;
   1081 	} */ *uap = v;
   1082 	struct linux_sys_setresuid16_args lsa;
   1083 
   1084 	SCARG(&lsa, ruid) = ((linux_uid_t)SCARG(uap, ruid) == (linux_uid_t)-1) ?
   1085 		(uid_t)-1 : SCARG(uap, ruid);
   1086 	SCARG(&lsa, euid) = ((linux_uid_t)SCARG(uap, euid) == (linux_uid_t)-1) ?
   1087 		(uid_t)-1 : SCARG(uap, euid);
   1088 	SCARG(&lsa, suid) = ((linux_uid_t)SCARG(uap, suid) == (linux_uid_t)-1) ?
   1089 		(uid_t)-1 : SCARG(uap, suid);
   1090 
   1091 	return linux_sys_setresuid(l, &lsa, retval);
   1092 }
   1093 
   1094 int
   1095 linux_sys_setresgid16(l, v, retval)
   1096 	struct lwp *l;
   1097 	void *v;
   1098 	register_t *retval;
   1099 {
   1100 	struct linux_sys_setresgid16_args /* {
   1101 		syscallarg(gid_t) rgid;
   1102 		syscallarg(gid_t) egid;
   1103 		syscallarg(gid_t) sgid;
   1104 	} */ *uap = v;
   1105 	struct linux_sys_setresgid16_args lsa;
   1106 
   1107 	SCARG(&lsa, rgid) = ((linux_gid_t)SCARG(uap, rgid) == (linux_gid_t)-1) ?
   1108 		(gid_t)-1 : SCARG(uap, rgid);
   1109 	SCARG(&lsa, egid) = ((linux_gid_t)SCARG(uap, egid) == (linux_gid_t)-1) ?
   1110 		(gid_t)-1 : SCARG(uap, egid);
   1111 	SCARG(&lsa, sgid) = ((linux_gid_t)SCARG(uap, sgid) == (linux_gid_t)-1) ?
   1112 		(gid_t)-1 : SCARG(uap, sgid);
   1113 
   1114 	return linux_sys_setresgid(l, &lsa, retval);
   1115 }
   1116 
   1117 int
   1118 linux_sys_getgroups16(l, v, retval)
   1119 	struct lwp *l;
   1120 	void *v;
   1121 	register_t *retval;
   1122 {
   1123 	struct linux_sys_getgroups16_args /* {
   1124 		syscallarg(int) gidsetsize;
   1125 		syscallarg(linux_gid_t *) gidset;
   1126 	} */ *uap = v;
   1127 	struct proc *p = l->l_proc;
   1128 	void *sg;
   1129 	int n, error, i;
   1130 	struct sys_getgroups_args bsa;
   1131 	gid_t *bset, *kbset;
   1132 	linux_gid_t *lset;
   1133 	kauth_cred_t pc = l->l_cred;
   1134 
   1135 	n = SCARG(uap, gidsetsize);
   1136 	if (n < 0)
   1137 		return EINVAL;
   1138 	error = 0;
   1139 	bset = kbset = NULL;
   1140 	lset = NULL;
   1141 	if (n > 0) {
   1142 		n = min(kauth_cred_ngroups(pc), n);
   1143 		sg = stackgap_init(p, 0);
   1144 		bset = stackgap_alloc(p, &sg, n * sizeof (gid_t));
   1145 		kbset = malloc(n * sizeof (gid_t), M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
   1146 		lset = malloc(n * sizeof (linux_gid_t), M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
   1147 		if (bset == NULL || kbset == NULL || lset == NULL)
   1148 		{
   1149 			error = ENOMEM;
   1150 			goto out;
   1151 		}
   1152 		SCARG(&bsa, gidsetsize) = n;
   1153 		SCARG(&bsa, gidset) = bset;
   1154 		error = sys_getgroups(l, &bsa, retval);
   1155 		if (error != 0)
   1156 			goto out;
   1157 		error = copyin(bset, kbset, n * sizeof (gid_t));
   1158 		if (error != 0)
   1159 			goto out;
   1160 		for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
   1161 			lset[i] = (linux_gid_t)kbset[i];
   1162 		error = copyout(lset, SCARG(uap, gidset),
   1163 		    n * sizeof (linux_gid_t));
   1164 	} else
   1165 		*retval = kauth_cred_ngroups(pc);
   1166 out:
   1167 	if (kbset != NULL)
   1168 		free(kbset, M_TEMP);
   1169 	if (lset != NULL)
   1170 		free(lset, M_TEMP);
   1171 	return error;
   1172 }
   1173 
   1174 int
   1175 linux_sys_setgroups16(l, v, retval)
   1176 	struct lwp *l;
   1177 	void *v;
   1178 	register_t *retval;
   1179 {
   1180 	struct linux_sys_setgroups16_args /* {
   1181 		syscallarg(int) gidsetsize;
   1182 		syscallarg(linux_gid_t *) gidset;
   1183 	} */ *uap = v;
   1184 	struct proc *p = l->l_proc;
   1185 	void *sg;
   1186 	int n;
   1187 	int error, i;
   1188 	struct sys_setgroups_args bsa;
   1189 	gid_t *bset, *kbset;
   1190 	linux_gid_t *lset;
   1191 
   1192 	n = SCARG(uap, gidsetsize);
   1193 	if (n < 0 || n > NGROUPS)
   1194 		return EINVAL;
   1195 	sg = stackgap_init(p, 0);
   1196 	bset = stackgap_alloc(p, &sg, n * sizeof (gid_t));
   1197 	lset = malloc(n * sizeof (linux_gid_t), M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
   1198 	kbset = malloc(n * sizeof (gid_t), M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
   1199 	if (bset == NULL || kbset == NULL || lset == NULL)
   1200 	{
   1201 		error = ENOMEM;
   1202 		goto out;
   1203 	}
   1204 	error = copyin(SCARG(uap, gidset), lset, n * sizeof (linux_gid_t));
   1205 	if (error != 0)
   1206 		goto out;
   1207 	for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
   1208 		kbset[i] = (gid_t)lset[i];
   1209 	error = copyout(kbset, bset, n * sizeof (gid_t));
   1210 	if (error != 0)
   1211 		goto out;
   1212 	SCARG(&bsa, gidsetsize) = n;
   1213 	SCARG(&bsa, gidset) = bset;
   1214 	error = sys_setgroups(l, &bsa, retval);
   1215 
   1216 out:
   1217 	if (lset != NULL)
   1218 		free(lset, M_TEMP);
   1219 	if (kbset != NULL)
   1220 		free(kbset, M_TEMP);
   1221 
   1222 	return error;
   1223 }
   1224 
   1225 #endif /* __i386__ || __m68k__ || COMPAT_LINUX32 */
   1226 
   1227 #ifndef COMPAT_LINUX32
   1228 /*
   1229  * We have nonexistent fsuid equal to uid.
   1230  * If modification is requested, refuse.
   1231  */
   1232 int
   1233 linux_sys_setfsuid(l, v, retval)
   1234 	 struct lwp *l;
   1235 	 void *v;
   1236 	 register_t *retval;
   1237 {
   1238 	 struct linux_sys_setfsuid_args /* {
   1239 		 syscallarg(uid_t) uid;
   1240 	 } */ *uap = v;
   1241 	 uid_t uid;
   1242 
   1243 	 uid = SCARG(uap, uid);
   1244 	 if (kauth_cred_getuid(l->l_cred) != uid)
   1245 		 return sys_nosys(l, v, retval);
   1246 	 else
   1247 		 return (0);
   1248 }
   1249 
   1250 /* XXX XXX XXX */
   1251 # ifndef alpha
   1252 int
   1253 linux_sys_getfsuid(l, v, retval)
   1254 	struct lwp *l;
   1255 	void *v;
   1256 	register_t *retval;
   1257 {
   1258 	return sys_getuid(l, v, retval);
   1259 }
   1260 # endif
   1261 
   1262 int
   1263 linux_sys_setresuid(struct lwp *l, void *v, register_t *retval)
   1264 {
   1265 	struct linux_sys_setresuid_args /* {
   1266 		syscallarg(uid_t) ruid;
   1267 		syscallarg(uid_t) euid;
   1268 		syscallarg(uid_t) suid;
   1269 	} */ *uap = v;
   1270 
   1271 	/*
   1272 	 * Note: These checks are a little different than the NetBSD
   1273 	 * setreuid(2) call performs.  This precisely follows the
   1274 	 * behavior of the Linux kernel.
   1275 	 */
   1276 
   1277 	return do_setresuid(l, SCARG(uap, ruid), SCARG(uap, euid),
   1278 			    SCARG(uap, suid),
   1279 			    ID_R_EQ_R | ID_R_EQ_E | ID_R_EQ_S |
   1280 			    ID_E_EQ_R | ID_E_EQ_E | ID_E_EQ_S |
   1281 			    ID_S_EQ_R | ID_S_EQ_E | ID_S_EQ_S );
   1282 }
   1283 
   1284 int
   1285 linux_sys_getresuid(struct lwp *l, void *v, register_t *retval)
   1286 {
   1287 	struct linux_sys_getresuid_args /* {
   1288 		syscallarg(uid_t *) ruid;
   1289 		syscallarg(uid_t *) euid;
   1290 		syscallarg(uid_t *) suid;
   1291 	} */ *uap = v;
   1292 	kauth_cred_t pc = l->l_cred;
   1293 	int error;
   1294 	uid_t uid;
   1295 
   1296 	/*
   1297 	 * Linux copies these values out to userspace like so:
   1298 	 *
   1299 	 *	1. Copy out ruid.
   1300 	 *	2. If that succeeds, copy out euid.
   1301 	 *	3. If both of those succeed, copy out suid.
   1302 	 */
   1303 	uid = kauth_cred_getuid(pc);
   1304 	if ((error = copyout(&uid, SCARG(uap, ruid), sizeof(uid_t))) != 0)
   1305 		return (error);
   1306 
   1307 	uid = kauth_cred_geteuid(pc);
   1308 	if ((error = copyout(&uid, SCARG(uap, euid), sizeof(uid_t))) != 0)
   1309 		return (error);
   1310 
   1311 	uid = kauth_cred_getsvuid(pc);
   1312 
   1313 	return (copyout(&uid, SCARG(uap, suid), sizeof(uid_t)));
   1314 }
   1315 
   1316 int
   1317 linux_sys_ptrace(l, v, retval)
   1318 	struct lwp *l;
   1319 	void *v;
   1320 	register_t *retval;
   1321 {
   1322 #if defined(PTRACE) || defined(_LKM)
   1323 	struct linux_sys_ptrace_args /* {
   1324 		i386, m68k, powerpc: T=int
   1325 		alpha, amd64: T=long
   1326 		syscallarg(T) request;
   1327 		syscallarg(T) pid;
   1328 		syscallarg(T) addr;
   1329 		syscallarg(T) data;
   1330 	} */ *uap = v;
   1331 	const int *ptr;
   1332 	int request;
   1333 	int error;
   1334 #ifdef _LKM
   1335 #define sys_ptrace (*sysent[SYS_ptrace].sy_call)
   1336 #endif
   1337 
   1338 	ptr = linux_ptrace_request_map;
   1339 	request = SCARG(uap, request);
   1340 	while (*ptr != -1)
   1341 		if (*ptr++ == request) {
   1342 			struct sys_ptrace_args pta;
   1343 
   1344 			SCARG(&pta, req) = *ptr;
   1345 			SCARG(&pta, pid) = SCARG(uap, pid);
   1346 			SCARG(&pta, addr) = (void *)SCARG(uap, addr);
   1347 			SCARG(&pta, data) = SCARG(uap, data);
   1348 
   1349 			/*
   1350 			 * Linux ptrace(PTRACE_CONT, pid, 0, 0) means actually
   1351 			 * to continue where the process left off previously.
   1352 			 * The same thing is achieved by addr == (void *) 1
   1353 			 * on NetBSD, so rewrite 'addr' appropriately.
   1354 			 */
   1355 			if (request == LINUX_PTRACE_CONT && SCARG(uap, addr)==0)
   1356 				SCARG(&pta, addr) = (void *) 1;
   1357 
   1358 			error = sys_ptrace(l, &pta, retval);
   1359 			if (error)
   1360 				return error;
   1361 			switch (request) {
   1362 			case LINUX_PTRACE_PEEKTEXT:
   1363 			case LINUX_PTRACE_PEEKDATA:
   1364 				error = copyout (retval,
   1365 				    (void *)SCARG(uap, data),
   1366 				    sizeof *retval);
   1367 				*retval = SCARG(uap, data);
   1368 				break;
   1369 			default:
   1370 				break;
   1371 			}
   1372 			return error;
   1373 		}
   1374 		else
   1375 			ptr++;
   1376 
   1377 	return LINUX_SYS_PTRACE_ARCH(l, uap, retval);
   1378 #else
   1379 	return ENOSYS;
   1380 #endif /* PTRACE || _LKM */
   1381 }
   1382 
   1383 int
   1384 linux_sys_reboot(struct lwp *l, void *v, register_t *retval)
   1385 {
   1386 	struct linux_sys_reboot_args /* {
   1387 		syscallarg(int) magic1;
   1388 		syscallarg(int) magic2;
   1389 		syscallarg(int) cmd;
   1390 		syscallarg(void *) arg;
   1391 	} */ *uap = v;
   1392 	struct sys_reboot_args /* {
   1393 		syscallarg(int) opt;
   1394 		syscallarg(char *) bootstr;
   1395 	} */ sra;
   1396 	int error;
   1397 
   1398 	if ((error = kauth_authorize_system(l->l_cred,
   1399 	    KAUTH_SYSTEM_REBOOT, 0, NULL, NULL, NULL)) != 0)
   1400 		return(error);
   1401 
   1402 	if (SCARG(uap, magic1) != LINUX_REBOOT_MAGIC1)
   1403 		return(EINVAL);
   1404 	if (SCARG(uap, magic2) != LINUX_REBOOT_MAGIC2 &&
   1405 	    SCARG(uap, magic2) != LINUX_REBOOT_MAGIC2A &&
   1406 	    SCARG(uap, magic2) != LINUX_REBOOT_MAGIC2B)
   1407 		return(EINVAL);
   1408 
   1409 	switch (SCARG(uap, cmd)) {
   1410 	case LINUX_REBOOT_CMD_RESTART:
   1411 		SCARG(&sra, opt) = RB_AUTOBOOT;
   1412 		break;
   1413 	case LINUX_REBOOT_CMD_HALT:
   1414 		SCARG(&sra, opt) = RB_HALT;
   1415 		break;
   1416 	case LINUX_REBOOT_CMD_POWER_OFF:
   1417 		SCARG(&sra, opt) = RB_HALT|RB_POWERDOWN;
   1418 		break;
   1419 	case LINUX_REBOOT_CMD_RESTART2:
   1420 		/* Reboot with an argument. */
   1421 		SCARG(&sra, opt) = RB_AUTOBOOT|RB_STRING;
   1422 		SCARG(&sra, bootstr) = SCARG(uap, arg);
   1423 		break;
   1424 	case LINUX_REBOOT_CMD_CAD_ON:
   1425 		return(EINVAL);	/* We don't implement ctrl-alt-delete */
   1426 	case LINUX_REBOOT_CMD_CAD_OFF:
   1427 		return(0);
   1428 	default:
   1429 		return(EINVAL);
   1430 	}
   1431 
   1432 	return(sys_reboot(l, &sra, retval));
   1433 }
   1434 
   1435 /*
   1436  * Copy of compat_12_sys_swapon().
   1437  */
   1438 int
   1439 linux_sys_swapon(l, v, retval)
   1440 	struct lwp *l;
   1441 	void *v;
   1442 	register_t *retval;
   1443 {
   1444 	struct sys_swapctl_args ua;
   1445 	struct linux_sys_swapon_args /* {
   1446 		syscallarg(const char *) name;
   1447 	} */ *uap = v;
   1448 
   1449 	SCARG(&ua, cmd) = SWAP_ON;
   1450 	SCARG(&ua, arg) = (void *)__UNCONST(SCARG(uap, name));
   1451 	SCARG(&ua, misc) = 0;	/* priority */
   1452 	return (sys_swapctl(l, &ua, retval));
   1453 }
   1454 
   1455 /*
   1456  * Stop swapping to the file or block device specified by path.
   1457  */
   1458 int
   1459 linux_sys_swapoff(l, v, retval)
   1460 	struct lwp *l;
   1461 	void *v;
   1462 	register_t *retval;
   1463 {
   1464 	struct sys_swapctl_args ua;
   1465 	struct linux_sys_swapoff_args /* {
   1466 		syscallarg(const char *) path;
   1467 	} */ *uap = v;
   1468 
   1469 	SCARG(&ua, cmd) = SWAP_OFF;
   1470 	SCARG(&ua, arg) = __UNCONST(SCARG(uap, path)); /*XXXUNCONST*/
   1471 	return (sys_swapctl(l, &ua, retval));
   1472 }
   1473 
   1474 /*
   1475  * Copy of compat_09_sys_setdomainname()
   1476  */
   1477 /* ARGSUSED */
   1478 int
   1479 linux_sys_setdomainname(struct lwp *l, void *v, register_t *retval)
   1480 {
   1481 	struct linux_sys_setdomainname_args /* {
   1482 		syscallarg(char *) domainname;
   1483 		syscallarg(int) len;
   1484 	} */ *uap = v;
   1485 	int name[2];
   1486 
   1487 	name[0] = CTL_KERN;
   1488 	name[1] = KERN_DOMAINNAME;
   1489 	return (old_sysctl(&name[0], 2, 0, 0, SCARG(uap, domainname),
   1490 			    SCARG(uap, len), l));
   1491 }
   1492 
   1493 /*
   1494  * sysinfo()
   1495  */
   1496 /* ARGSUSED */
   1497 int
   1498 linux_sys_sysinfo(struct lwp *l, void *v, register_t *retval)
   1499 {
   1500 	struct linux_sys_sysinfo_args /* {
   1501 		syscallarg(struct linux_sysinfo *) arg;
   1502 	} */ *uap = v;
   1503 	struct linux_sysinfo si;
   1504 	struct loadavg *la;
   1505 
   1506 	si.uptime = time_uptime;
   1507 	la = &averunnable;
   1508 	si.loads[0] = la->ldavg[0] * LINUX_SYSINFO_LOADS_SCALE / la->fscale;
   1509 	si.loads[1] = la->ldavg[1] * LINUX_SYSINFO_LOADS_SCALE / la->fscale;
   1510 	si.loads[2] = la->ldavg[2] * LINUX_SYSINFO_LOADS_SCALE / la->fscale;
   1511 	si.totalram = ctob((u_long)physmem);
   1512 	si.freeram = (u_long)uvmexp.free * uvmexp.pagesize;
   1513 	si.sharedram = 0;	/* XXX */
   1514 	si.bufferram = (u_long)uvmexp.filepages * uvmexp.pagesize;
   1515 	si.totalswap = (u_long)uvmexp.swpages * uvmexp.pagesize;
   1516 	si.freeswap =
   1517 	    (u_long)(uvmexp.swpages - uvmexp.swpginuse) * uvmexp.pagesize;
   1518 	si.procs = nprocs;
   1519 
   1520 	/* The following are only present in newer Linux kernels. */
   1521 	si.totalbig = 0;
   1522 	si.freebig = 0;
   1523 	si.mem_unit = 1;
   1524 
   1525 	return (copyout(&si, SCARG(uap, arg), sizeof si));
   1526 }
   1527 
   1528 int
   1529 linux_sys_getrlimit(l, v, retval)
   1530 	struct lwp *l;
   1531 	void *v;
   1532 	register_t *retval;
   1533 {
   1534 	struct linux_sys_getrlimit_args /* {
   1535 		syscallarg(int) which;
   1536 # ifdef LINUX_LARGEFILE64
   1537 		syscallarg(struct rlimit *) rlp;
   1538 # else
   1539 		syscallarg(struct orlimit *) rlp;
   1540 # endif
   1541 	} */ *uap = v;
   1542 # ifdef LINUX_LARGEFILE64
   1543 	struct rlimit orl;
   1544 # else
   1545 	struct orlimit orl;
   1546 # endif
   1547 	int which;
   1548 
   1549 	which = linux_to_bsd_limit(SCARG(uap, which));
   1550 	if (which < 0)
   1551 		return -which;
   1552 
   1553 	bsd_to_linux_rlimit(&orl, &l->l_proc->p_rlimit[which]);
   1554 
   1555 	return copyout(&orl, SCARG(uap, rlp), sizeof(orl));
   1556 }
   1557 
   1558 int
   1559 linux_sys_setrlimit(l, v, retval)
   1560 	struct lwp *l;
   1561 	void *v;
   1562 	register_t *retval;
   1563 {
   1564 	struct linux_sys_setrlimit_args /* {
   1565 		syscallarg(int) which;
   1566 # ifdef LINUX_LARGEFILE64
   1567 		syscallarg(struct rlimit *) rlp;
   1568 # else
   1569 		syscallarg(struct orlimit *) rlp;
   1570 # endif
   1571 	} */ *uap = v;
   1572 	struct rlimit rl;
   1573 # ifdef LINUX_LARGEFILE64
   1574 	struct rlimit orl;
   1575 # else
   1576 	struct orlimit orl;
   1577 # endif
   1578 	int error;
   1579 	int which;
   1580 
   1581 	if ((error = copyin(SCARG(uap, rlp), &orl, sizeof(orl))) != 0)
   1582 		return error;
   1583 
   1584 	which = linux_to_bsd_limit(SCARG(uap, which));
   1585 	if (which < 0)
   1586 		return -which;
   1587 
   1588 	linux_to_bsd_rlimit(&rl, &orl);
   1589 	return dosetrlimit(l, l->l_proc, which, &rl);
   1590 }
   1591 
   1592 # if !defined(__mips__) && !defined(__amd64__)
   1593 /* XXX: this doesn't look 100% common, at least mips doesn't have it */
   1594 int
   1595 linux_sys_ugetrlimit(l, v, retval)
   1596 	struct lwp *l;
   1597 	void *v;
   1598 	register_t *retval;
   1599 {
   1600 	return linux_sys_getrlimit(l, v, retval);
   1601 }
   1602 # endif
   1603 
   1604 /*
   1605  * This gets called for unsupported syscalls. The difference to sys_nosys()
   1606  * is that process does not get SIGSYS, the call just returns with ENOSYS.
   1607  * This is the way Linux does it and glibc depends on this behaviour.
   1608  */
   1609 int
   1610 linux_sys_nosys(struct lwp *l, void *v,
   1611     register_t *retval)
   1612 {
   1613 	return (ENOSYS);
   1614 }
   1615 
   1616 int
   1617 linux_sys_getpriority(l, v, retval)
   1618         struct lwp *l;
   1619         void *v;
   1620         register_t *retval;
   1621 {
   1622         struct linux_sys_getpriority_args /* {
   1623                 syscallarg(int) which;
   1624                 syscallarg(int) who;
   1625         } */ *uap = v;
   1626         struct sys_getpriority_args bsa;
   1627         int error;
   1628 
   1629         SCARG(&bsa, which) = SCARG(uap, which);
   1630         SCARG(&bsa, who) = SCARG(uap, who);
   1631 
   1632         if ((error = sys_getpriority(l, &bsa, retval)))
   1633                 return error;
   1634 
   1635         *retval = NZERO - *retval;
   1636 
   1637         return 0;
   1638 }
   1639 
   1640 #endif /* !COMPAT_LINUX32 */
   1641