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linux_sched.c revision 1.38
      1 /*	$NetBSD: linux_sched.c,v 1.38 2007/01/05 15:46:39 elad Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c) 1999 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
      8  * by Jason R. Thorpe of the Numerical Aerospace Simulation Facility,
      9  * NASA Ames Research Center; by Matthias Scheler.
     10  *
     11  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     12  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     13  * are met:
     14  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     16  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     17  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     18  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     19  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     20  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     21  *	This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
     22  *	Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
     23  * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
     24  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
     25  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
     26  *
     27  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     28  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     29  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     30  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     31  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     32  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     33  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     34  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     35  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     36  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     37  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     38  */
     39 
     40 /*
     41  * Linux compatibility module. Try to deal with scheduler related syscalls.
     42  */
     43 
     44 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     45 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: linux_sched.c,v 1.38 2007/01/05 15:46:39 elad Exp $");
     46 
     47 #include <sys/param.h>
     48 #include <sys/mount.h>
     49 #include <sys/proc.h>
     50 #include <sys/systm.h>
     51 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
     52 #include <sys/malloc.h>
     53 #include <sys/sa.h>
     54 #include <sys/syscallargs.h>
     55 #include <sys/wait.h>
     56 #include <sys/kauth.h>
     57 #include <sys/ptrace.h>
     58 
     59 #include <machine/cpu.h>
     60 
     61 #include <compat/linux/common/linux_types.h>
     62 #include <compat/linux/common/linux_signal.h>
     63 #include <compat/linux/common/linux_machdep.h> /* For LINUX_NPTL */
     64 #include <compat/linux/common/linux_emuldata.h>
     65 
     66 #include <compat/linux/linux_syscallargs.h>
     67 
     68 #include <compat/linux/common/linux_sched.h>
     69 
     70 int
     71 linux_sys_clone(l, v, retval)
     72 	struct lwp *l;
     73 	void *v;
     74 	register_t *retval;
     75 {
     76 	struct linux_sys_clone_args /* {
     77 		syscallarg(int) flags;
     78 		syscallarg(void *) stack;
     79 #ifdef LINUX_NPTL
     80 		syscallarg(void *) parent_tidptr;
     81 		syscallarg(void *) child_tidptr;
     82 #endif
     83 	} */ *uap = v;
     84 	int flags, sig;
     85 	int error;
     86 #ifdef LINUX_NPTL
     87 	struct linux_emuldata *led;
     88 #endif
     89 
     90 	/*
     91 	 * We don't support the Linux CLONE_PID or CLONE_PTRACE flags.
     92 	 */
     93 	if (SCARG(uap, flags) & (LINUX_CLONE_PID|LINUX_CLONE_PTRACE))
     94 		return (EINVAL);
     95 
     96 	/*
     97 	 * Thread group implies shared signals. Shared signals
     98 	 * imply shared VM. This matches what Linux kernel does.
     99 	 */
    100 	if (SCARG(uap, flags) & LINUX_CLONE_THREAD
    101 	    && (SCARG(uap, flags) & LINUX_CLONE_SIGHAND) == 0)
    102 		return (EINVAL);
    103 	if (SCARG(uap, flags) & LINUX_CLONE_SIGHAND
    104 	    && (SCARG(uap, flags) & LINUX_CLONE_VM) == 0)
    105 		return (EINVAL);
    106 
    107 	flags = 0;
    108 
    109 	if (SCARG(uap, flags) & LINUX_CLONE_VM)
    110 		flags |= FORK_SHAREVM;
    111 	if (SCARG(uap, flags) & LINUX_CLONE_FS)
    112 		flags |= FORK_SHARECWD;
    113 	if (SCARG(uap, flags) & LINUX_CLONE_FILES)
    114 		flags |= FORK_SHAREFILES;
    115 	if (SCARG(uap, flags) & LINUX_CLONE_SIGHAND)
    116 		flags |= FORK_SHARESIGS;
    117 	if (SCARG(uap, flags) & LINUX_CLONE_VFORK)
    118 		flags |= FORK_PPWAIT;
    119 
    120 	sig = SCARG(uap, flags) & LINUX_CLONE_CSIGNAL;
    121 	if (sig < 0 || sig >= LINUX__NSIG)
    122 		return (EINVAL);
    123 	sig = linux_to_native_signo[sig];
    124 
    125 #ifdef LINUX_NPTL
    126 	led = (struct linux_emuldata *)l->l_proc->p_emuldata;
    127 
    128 	led->parent_tidptr = SCARG(uap, parent_tidptr);
    129 	led->child_tidptr = SCARG(uap, child_tidptr);
    130 	led->clone_flags = SCARG(uap, flags);
    131 #endif /* LINUX_NPTL */
    132 
    133 	/*
    134 	 * Note that Linux does not provide a portable way of specifying
    135 	 * the stack area; the caller must know if the stack grows up
    136 	 * or down.  So, we pass a stack size of 0, so that the code
    137 	 * that makes this adjustment is a noop.
    138 	 */
    139 	if ((error = fork1(l, flags, sig, SCARG(uap, stack), 0,
    140 	    NULL, NULL, retval, NULL)) != 0)
    141 		return error;
    142 
    143 	return 0;
    144 }
    145 
    146 int
    147 linux_sys_sched_setparam(struct lwp *cl, void *v, register_t *retval)
    148 {
    149 	struct linux_sys_sched_setparam_args /* {
    150 		syscallarg(linux_pid_t) pid;
    151 		syscallarg(const struct linux_sched_param *) sp;
    152 	} */ *uap = v;
    153 	int error;
    154 	struct linux_sched_param lp;
    155 	struct proc *p;
    156 
    157 /*
    158  * We only check for valid parameters and return afterwards.
    159  */
    160 
    161 	if (SCARG(uap, pid) < 0 || SCARG(uap, sp) == NULL)
    162 		return EINVAL;
    163 
    164 	error = copyin(SCARG(uap, sp), &lp, sizeof(lp));
    165 	if (error)
    166 		return error;
    167 
    168 	if (SCARG(uap, pid) != 0) {
    169 		kauth_cred_t pc = cl->l_cred;
    170 
    171 		if ((p = pfind(SCARG(uap, pid))) == NULL)
    172 			return ESRCH;
    173 		if (!(cl->l_proc == p ||
    174 		      kauth_authorize_generic(pc, KAUTH_GENERIC_ISSUSER, NULL) == 0 ||
    175 		      kauth_cred_getuid(pc) == kauth_cred_getuid(p->p_cred) ||
    176 		      kauth_cred_geteuid(pc) == kauth_cred_getuid(p->p_cred) ||
    177 		      kauth_cred_getuid(pc) == kauth_cred_geteuid(p->p_cred) ||
    178 		      kauth_cred_geteuid(pc) == kauth_cred_geteuid(p->p_cred)))
    179 			return EPERM;
    180 	}
    181 
    182 	return 0;
    183 }
    184 
    185 int
    186 linux_sys_sched_getparam(struct lwp *cl, void *v, register_t *retval)
    187 {
    188 	struct linux_sys_sched_getparam_args /* {
    189 		syscallarg(linux_pid_t) pid;
    190 		syscallarg(struct linux_sched_param *) sp;
    191 	} */ *uap = v;
    192 	struct proc *p;
    193 	struct linux_sched_param lp;
    194 
    195 /*
    196  * We only check for valid parameters and return a dummy priority afterwards.
    197  */
    198 	if (SCARG(uap, pid) < 0 || SCARG(uap, sp) == NULL)
    199 		return EINVAL;
    200 
    201 	if (SCARG(uap, pid) != 0) {
    202 		kauth_cred_t pc = cl->l_cred;
    203 
    204 		if ((p = pfind(SCARG(uap, pid))) == NULL)
    205 			return ESRCH;
    206 		if (!(cl->l_proc == p ||
    207 		      kauth_authorize_generic(pc, KAUTH_GENERIC_ISSUSER, NULL) == 0 ||
    208 		      kauth_cred_getuid(pc) == kauth_cred_getuid(p->p_cred) ||
    209 		      kauth_cred_geteuid(pc) == kauth_cred_getuid(p->p_cred) ||
    210 		      kauth_cred_getuid(pc) == kauth_cred_geteuid(p->p_cred) ||
    211 		      kauth_cred_geteuid(pc) == kauth_cred_geteuid(p->p_cred)))
    212 			return EPERM;
    213 	}
    214 
    215 	lp.sched_priority = 0;
    216 	return copyout(&lp, SCARG(uap, sp), sizeof(lp));
    217 }
    218 
    219 int
    220 linux_sys_sched_setscheduler(struct lwp *cl, void *v,
    221     register_t *retval)
    222 {
    223 	struct linux_sys_sched_setscheduler_args /* {
    224 		syscallarg(linux_pid_t) pid;
    225 		syscallarg(int) policy;
    226 		syscallarg(cont struct linux_sched_scheduler *) sp;
    227 	} */ *uap = v;
    228 	int error;
    229 	struct linux_sched_param lp;
    230 	struct proc *p;
    231 
    232 /*
    233  * We only check for valid parameters and return afterwards.
    234  */
    235 
    236 	if (SCARG(uap, pid) < 0 || SCARG(uap, sp) == NULL)
    237 		return EINVAL;
    238 
    239 	error = copyin(SCARG(uap, sp), &lp, sizeof(lp));
    240 	if (error)
    241 		return error;
    242 
    243 	if (SCARG(uap, pid) != 0) {
    244 		kauth_cred_t pc = cl->l_cred;
    245 
    246 		if ((p = pfind(SCARG(uap, pid))) == NULL)
    247 			return ESRCH;
    248 		if (!(cl->l_proc == p ||
    249 		      kauth_authorize_generic(pc, KAUTH_GENERIC_ISSUSER, NULL) == 0 ||
    250 		      kauth_cred_getuid(pc) == kauth_cred_getuid(p->p_cred) ||
    251 		      kauth_cred_geteuid(pc) == kauth_cred_getuid(p->p_cred) ||
    252 		      kauth_cred_getuid(pc) == kauth_cred_geteuid(p->p_cred) ||
    253 		      kauth_cred_geteuid(pc) == kauth_cred_geteuid(p->p_cred)))
    254 			return EPERM;
    255 	}
    256 
    257 	return 0;
    258 /*
    259  * We can't emulate anything put the default scheduling policy.
    260  */
    261 	if (SCARG(uap, policy) != LINUX_SCHED_OTHER || lp.sched_priority != 0)
    262 		return EINVAL;
    263 
    264 	return 0;
    265 }
    266 
    267 int
    268 linux_sys_sched_getscheduler(cl, v, retval)
    269 	struct lwp *cl;
    270 	void *v;
    271 	register_t *retval;
    272 {
    273 	struct linux_sys_sched_getscheduler_args /* {
    274 		syscallarg(linux_pid_t) pid;
    275 	} */ *uap = v;
    276 	struct proc *p;
    277 
    278 	*retval = -1;
    279 /*
    280  * We only check for valid parameters and return afterwards.
    281  */
    282 
    283 	if (SCARG(uap, pid) != 0) {
    284 		kauth_cred_t pc = cl->l_cred;
    285 
    286 		if ((p = pfind(SCARG(uap, pid))) == NULL)
    287 			return ESRCH;
    288 		if (!(cl->l_proc == p ||
    289 		      kauth_authorize_generic(pc, KAUTH_GENERIC_ISSUSER, NULL) == 0 ||
    290 		      kauth_cred_getuid(pc) == kauth_cred_getuid(p->p_cred) ||
    291 		      kauth_cred_geteuid(pc) == kauth_cred_getuid(p->p_cred) ||
    292 		      kauth_cred_getuid(pc) == kauth_cred_geteuid(p->p_cred) ||
    293 		      kauth_cred_geteuid(pc) == kauth_cred_geteuid(p->p_cred)))
    294 			return EPERM;
    295 	}
    296 
    297 /*
    298  * We can't emulate anything put the default scheduling policy.
    299  */
    300 	*retval = LINUX_SCHED_OTHER;
    301 	return 0;
    302 }
    303 
    304 int
    305 linux_sys_sched_yield(struct lwp *cl, void *v,
    306     register_t *retval)
    307 {
    308 
    309 	yield();
    310 	return 0;
    311 }
    312 
    313 int
    314 linux_sys_sched_get_priority_max(struct lwp *cl, void *v,
    315     register_t *retval)
    316 {
    317 	struct linux_sys_sched_get_priority_max_args /* {
    318 		syscallarg(int) policy;
    319 	} */ *uap = v;
    320 
    321 /*
    322  * We can't emulate anything put the default scheduling policy.
    323  */
    324 	if (SCARG(uap, policy) != LINUX_SCHED_OTHER) {
    325 		*retval = -1;
    326 		return EINVAL;
    327 	}
    328 
    329 	*retval = 0;
    330 	return 0;
    331 }
    332 
    333 int
    334 linux_sys_sched_get_priority_min(struct lwp *cl, void *v,
    335     register_t *retval)
    336 {
    337 	struct linux_sys_sched_get_priority_min_args /* {
    338 		syscallarg(int) policy;
    339 	} */ *uap = v;
    340 
    341 /*
    342  * We can't emulate anything put the default scheduling policy.
    343  */
    344 	if (SCARG(uap, policy) != LINUX_SCHED_OTHER) {
    345 		*retval = -1;
    346 		return EINVAL;
    347 	}
    348 
    349 	*retval = 0;
    350 	return 0;
    351 }
    352 
    353 #ifndef __m68k__
    354 /* Present on everything but m68k */
    355 int
    356 linux_sys_exit_group(l, v, retval)
    357 	struct lwp *l;
    358 	void *v;
    359 	register_t *retval;
    360 {
    361 #ifdef LINUX_NPTL
    362 	struct linux_sys_exit_group_args /* {
    363 		syscallarg(int) error_code;
    364 	} */ *uap = v;
    365 	struct proc *p = l->l_proc;
    366 	struct linux_emuldata *led = p->p_emuldata;
    367 	struct linux_emuldata *e;
    368 
    369 #ifdef DEBUG_LINUX
    370 	printf("%s:%d, led->s->refs = %d\n", __func__, __LINE__, led->s->refs);
    371 #endif
    372 	/*
    373 	 * The calling thread is supposed to kill all threads
    374 	 * in the same thread group (i.e. all threads created
    375 	 * via clone(2) with CLONE_THREAD flag set).
    376 	 *
    377 	 * If there is only one thread, things are quite simple
    378 	 */
    379 	if (led->s->refs == 1)
    380 		return sys_exit(l, v, retval);
    381 
    382 #ifdef DEBUG_LINUX
    383 	printf("%s:%d\n", __func__, __LINE__);
    384 #endif
    385 
    386 	led->s->flags |= LINUX_LES_INEXITGROUP;
    387 	led->s->xstat = W_EXITCODE(SCARG(uap, error_code), 0);
    388 
    389 	/*
    390 	 * Kill all threads in the group. The emulation exit hook takes
    391 	 * care of hiding the zombies and reporting the exit code properly
    392 	 */
    393       	LIST_FOREACH(e, &led->s->threads, threads) {
    394 		if (e->proc == p)
    395 			continue;
    396 
    397 #ifdef DEBUG_LINUX
    398 		printf("%s: kill PID %d\n", __func__, e->proc->p_pid);
    399 #endif
    400 		psignal(e->proc, SIGKILL);
    401 	}
    402 
    403 	/* Now, kill ourselves */
    404 	psignal(p, SIGKILL);
    405 	return 0;
    406 #else /* LINUX_NPTL */
    407 	return sys_exit(l, v, retval);
    408 #endif /* LINUX_NPTL */
    409 }
    410 #endif /* !__m68k__ */
    411 
    412 #ifdef LINUX_NPTL
    413 int
    414 linux_sys_set_tid_address(l, v, retval)
    415 	struct lwp *l;
    416 	void *v;
    417 	register_t *retval;
    418 {
    419 	struct linux_sys_set_tid_address_args /* {
    420 		syscallarg(int *) tidptr;
    421 	} */ *uap = v;
    422 	struct linux_emuldata *led;
    423 
    424 	led = (struct linux_emuldata *)l->l_proc->p_emuldata;
    425 	led->clear_tid = SCARG(uap, tid);
    426 
    427 	*retval = l->l_proc->p_pid;
    428 
    429 	return 0;
    430 }
    431 
    432 /* ARGUSED1 */
    433 int
    434 linux_sys_gettid(l, v, retval)
    435 	struct lwp *l;
    436 	void *v;
    437 	register_t *retval;
    438 {
    439 	/* The Linux kernel does it exactly that way */
    440 	*retval = l->l_proc->p_pid;
    441 	return 0;
    442 }
    443 
    444 #ifdef LINUX_NPTL
    445 /* ARGUSED1 */
    446 int
    447 linux_sys_getpid(l, v, retval)
    448 	struct lwp *l;
    449 	void *v;
    450 	register_t *retval;
    451 {
    452 	struct linux_emuldata *led;
    453 
    454 	led = l->l_proc->p_emuldata;
    455 
    456 	/* The Linux kernel does it exactly that way */
    457 	*retval = led->s->group_pid;
    458 
    459 	return 0;
    460 }
    461 
    462 /* ARGUSED1 */
    463 int
    464 linux_sys_getppid(l, v, retval)
    465 	struct lwp *l;
    466 	void *v;
    467 	register_t *retval;
    468 {
    469 	struct proc *p = l->l_proc;
    470 	struct linux_emuldata *led = p->p_emuldata;
    471 	struct proc *glp;
    472 	struct proc *pp;
    473 
    474 	/* Find the thread group leader's parent */
    475 	if ((glp = pfind(led->s->group_pid)) == NULL) {
    476 		/* Maybe panic... */
    477 		printf("linux_sys_getppid: missing group leader PID %d\n",
    478 		    led->s->group_pid);
    479 		return -1;
    480 	}
    481 	pp = glp->p_pptr;
    482 
    483 	/* If this is a Linux process too, return thread group PID */
    484 	if (pp->p_emul == p->p_emul) {
    485 		struct linux_emuldata *pled;
    486 
    487 		pled = pp->p_emuldata;
    488 		*retval = pled->s->group_pid;
    489 	} else {
    490 		*retval = pp->p_pid;
    491 	}
    492 
    493 	return 0;
    494 }
    495 #endif /* LINUX_NPTL */
    496 
    497 int
    498 linux_sys_sched_getaffinity(l, v, retval)
    499 	struct lwp *l;
    500 	void *v;
    501 	register_t *retval;
    502 {
    503 	struct linux_sys_sched_getaffinity_args /* {
    504 		syscallarg(pid_t) pid;
    505 		syscallarg(unsigned int) len;
    506 		syscallarg(unsigned long *) mask;
    507 	} */ *uap = v;
    508 	int error;
    509 	int ret;
    510 	int ncpu;
    511 	int name[2];
    512 	size_t sz;
    513 	char *data;
    514 	int *retp;
    515 
    516 	if (SCARG(uap, mask) == NULL)
    517 		return EINVAL;
    518 
    519 	if (SCARG(uap, len) < sizeof(int))
    520 		return EINVAL;
    521 
    522 	if (pfind(SCARG(uap, pid)) == NULL)
    523 		return ESRCH;
    524 
    525 	/*
    526 	 * return the actual number of CPU, tag all of them as available
    527 	 * The result is a mask, the first CPU being in the least significant
    528 	 * bit.
    529 	 */
    530 	name[0] = CTL_HW;
    531 	name[1] = HW_NCPU;
    532 	sz = sizeof(ncpu);
    533 
    534 	if ((error = old_sysctl(&name[0], 2, &ncpu, &sz, NULL, 0, NULL)) != 0)
    535 		return error;
    536 
    537 	ret = (1 << ncpu) - 1;
    538 
    539 	data = malloc(SCARG(uap, len), M_TEMP, M_WAITOK|M_ZERO);
    540 	retp = (int *)&data[SCARG(uap, len) - sizeof(ret)];
    541 	*retp = ret;
    542 
    543 	if ((error = copyout(data, SCARG(uap, mask), SCARG(uap, len))) != 0)
    544 		return error;
    545 
    546 	free(data, M_TEMP);
    547 
    548 	return 0;
    549 
    550 }
    551 
    552 int
    553 linux_sys_sched_setaffinity(l, v, retval)
    554 	struct lwp *l;
    555 	void *v;
    556 	register_t *retval;
    557 {
    558 	struct linux_sys_sched_setaffinity_args /* {
    559 		syscallarg(pid_t) pid;
    560 		syscallarg(unsigned int) len;
    561 		syscallarg(unsigned long *) mask;
    562 	} */ *uap = v;
    563 
    564 	if (pfind(SCARG(uap, pid)) == NULL)
    565 		return ESRCH;
    566 
    567 	/* Let's ignore it */
    568 #ifdef DEBUG_LINUX
    569 	printf("linux_sys_sched_setaffinity\n");
    570 #endif
    571 	return 0;
    572 };
    573 #endif /* LINUX_NPTL */
    574