linux32_machdep.c revision 1.46 1 /* $NetBSD: linux32_machdep.c,v 1.46 2021/09/07 11:43:04 riastradh Exp $ */
2
3 /*-
4 * Copyright (c) 2006 Emmanuel Dreyfus, all rights reserved.
5 *
6 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
7 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
8 * are met:
9 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
15 * must display the following acknowledgement:
16 * This product includes software developed by Emmanuel Dreyfus
17 * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote
18 * products derived from this software without specific prior written
19 * permission.
20 *
21 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS''
22 * AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
23 * THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
24 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS
25 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
26 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
27 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
28 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
29 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
30 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
31 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
32 */
33 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
34 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: linux32_machdep.c,v 1.46 2021/09/07 11:43:04 riastradh Exp $");
35
36 #if defined(_KERNEL_OPT)
37 #include "opt_user_ldt.h"
38 #endif
39
40 #include <sys/param.h>
41 #include <sys/proc.h>
42 #include <sys/exec.h>
43
44 #include <machine/vmparam.h>
45 #include <machine/cpufunc.h>
46 #include <machine/netbsd32_machdep.h>
47
48 #include <x86/fpu.h>
49
50 #include <compat/netbsd32/netbsd32.h>
51 #include <compat/netbsd32/netbsd32_syscallargs.h>
52
53 #include <compat/linux/common/linux_types.h>
54 #include <compat/linux/common/linux_emuldata.h>
55 #include <compat/linux/common/linux_signal.h>
56 #include <compat/linux/common/linux_errno.h>
57 #include <compat/linux/common/linux_exec.h>
58 #include <compat/linux/common/linux_ipc.h>
59 #include <compat/linux/common/linux_sem.h>
60 #include <compat/linux/linux_syscallargs.h>
61
62 #include <compat/linux32/common/linux32_types.h>
63 #include <compat/linux32/common/linux32_errno.h>
64 #include <compat/linux32/common/linux32_machdep.h>
65 #include <compat/linux32/common/linux32_signal.h>
66 #include <compat/linux32/common/linux32_exec.h>
67 #include <compat/linux32/common/linux32_ipc.h>
68 #include <compat/linux32/common/linux32_sem.h>
69 #include <compat/linux32/linux32_syscallargs.h>
70
71 #ifdef DEBUG_LINUX
72 #define DPRINTF(a) uprintf a
73 #else
74 #define DPRINTF(a)
75 #endif
76
77 extern char linux32_sigcode[];
78 extern char linux32_rt_sigcode[];
79 extern char linux32_esigcode[];
80
81 static void linux32_save_ucontext(struct lwp *, struct trapframe *,
82 const sigset_t *, struct sigaltstack *, struct linux32_ucontext *);
83 static void linux32_save_sigcontext(struct lwp *, struct trapframe *,
84 const sigset_t *, struct linux32_sigcontext *);
85 static void linux32_rt_sendsig(const ksiginfo_t *, const sigset_t *);
86 static void linux32_old_sendsig(const ksiginfo_t *, const sigset_t *);
87 static int linux32_restore_sigcontext(struct lwp *,
88 struct linux32_sigcontext *, register_t *);
89
90 void
91 linux32_sendsig(const ksiginfo_t *ksi, const sigset_t *mask)
92 {
93 if (SIGACTION(curproc, ksi->ksi_signo).sa_flags & SA_SIGINFO)
94 linux32_rt_sendsig(ksi, mask);
95 else
96 linux32_old_sendsig(ksi, mask);
97 return;
98 }
99
100 void
101 linux32_old_sendsig(const ksiginfo_t *ksi, const sigset_t *mask)
102 {
103 struct lwp *l = curlwp;
104 struct proc *p = l->l_proc;
105 struct trapframe *tf;
106 struct linux32_sigframe *fp, frame;
107 int onstack, error;
108 int sig = ksi->ksi_signo;
109 sig_t catcher = SIGACTION(p, sig).sa_handler;
110 struct sigaltstack *sas = &l->l_sigstk;
111
112 tf = l->l_md.md_regs;
113 /* Do we need to jump onto the signal stack? */
114 onstack = (sas->ss_flags & (SS_DISABLE | SS_ONSTACK)) == 0 &&
115 (SIGACTION(p, sig).sa_flags & SA_ONSTACK) != 0;
116
117
118 /* Allocate space for the signal handler context. */
119 if (onstack)
120 fp = (struct linux32_sigframe *)((char *)sas->ss_sp +
121 sas->ss_size);
122 else
123 fp = (struct linux32_sigframe *)tf->tf_rsp;
124 fp--;
125
126 DPRINTF(("old: onstack = %d, fp = %p sig = %d rip = 0x%lx\n",
127 onstack, fp, sig, tf->tf_rip));
128
129 memset(&frame, 0, sizeof(frame));
130
131 /* Build stack frame for signal trampoline. */
132 NETBSD32PTR32(frame.sf_handler, catcher);
133 frame.sf_sig = native_to_linux32_signo[sig];
134
135 linux32_save_sigcontext(l, tf, mask, &frame.sf_sc);
136
137 sendsig_reset(l, sig);
138 mutex_exit(p->p_lock);
139 error = copyout(&frame, fp, sizeof(frame));
140 mutex_enter(p->p_lock);
141
142 if (error != 0) {
143 /*
144 * Process has trashed its stack; give it an illegal
145 * instruction to halt it in its tracks.
146 */
147 sigexit(l, SIGILL);
148 /* NOTREACHED */
149 }
150
151 /*
152 * Build context to run handler in.
153 */
154 tf->tf_fs = GSEL(GUDATA32_SEL, SEL_UPL) & 0xffffffff;
155 tf->tf_es = GSEL(GUDATA32_SEL, SEL_UPL) & 0xffffffff;
156 tf->tf_ds = GSEL(GUDATA32_SEL, SEL_UPL) & 0xffffffff;
157 tf->tf_rip = ((long)p->p_sigctx.ps_sigcode) & 0xffffffff;
158 tf->tf_cs = GSEL(GUCODE32_SEL, SEL_UPL) & 0xffffffff;
159 tf->tf_rflags &= ~PSL_CLEARSIG & 0xffffffff;
160 tf->tf_rsp = (long)fp & 0xffffffff;
161 tf->tf_ss = GSEL(GUDATA32_SEL, SEL_UPL) & 0xffffffff;
162
163 /* Remember that we're now on the signal stack. */
164 if (onstack)
165 sas->ss_flags |= SS_ONSTACK;
166
167 return;
168 }
169
170 void
171 linux32_rt_sendsig(const ksiginfo_t *ksi, const sigset_t *mask)
172 {
173 struct lwp *l = curlwp;
174 struct proc *p = l->l_proc;
175 struct trapframe *tf;
176 struct linux32_rt_sigframe *fp, frame;
177 int onstack, error;
178 linux32_siginfo_t *lsi;
179 int sig = ksi->ksi_signo;
180 sig_t catcher = SIGACTION(p, sig).sa_handler;
181 struct sigaltstack *sas = &l->l_sigstk;
182
183 tf = l->l_md.md_regs;
184 /* Do we need to jump onto the signal stack? */
185 onstack = (sas->ss_flags & (SS_DISABLE | SS_ONSTACK)) == 0 &&
186 (SIGACTION(p, sig).sa_flags & SA_ONSTACK) != 0;
187
188
189 /* Allocate space for the signal handler context. */
190 if (onstack)
191 fp = (struct linux32_rt_sigframe *)((char *)sas->ss_sp +
192 sas->ss_size);
193 else
194 fp = (struct linux32_rt_sigframe *)tf->tf_rsp;
195 fp--;
196
197 /* Build stack frame for signal trampoline. */
198 NETBSD32PTR32(frame.sf_handler, catcher);
199 frame.sf_sig = native_to_linux32_signo[sig];
200 NETBSD32PTR32(frame.sf_sip, &fp->sf_si);
201 NETBSD32PTR32(frame.sf_ucp, &fp->sf_uc);
202
203 DPRINTF(("rt: onstack = %d, fp = %p sig = %d rip = 0x%lx\n",
204 onstack, fp, sig, tf->tf_rip));
205
206 lsi = &frame.sf_si;
207 (void)memset(lsi, 0, sizeof(frame.sf_si));
208 lsi->lsi_errno = native_to_linux32_errno[ksi->ksi_errno];
209 lsi->lsi_code = native_to_linux_si_code(ksi->ksi_code);
210 lsi->lsi_signo = frame.sf_sig;
211 switch (lsi->lsi_signo) {
212 case LINUX32_SIGILL:
213 case LINUX32_SIGFPE:
214 case LINUX32_SIGSEGV:
215 case LINUX32_SIGBUS:
216 case LINUX32_SIGTRAP:
217 NETBSD32PTR32(lsi->lsi_addr, ksi->ksi_addr);
218 break;
219 case LINUX32_SIGCHLD:
220 lsi->lsi_uid = ksi->ksi_uid;
221 lsi->lsi_pid = ksi->ksi_pid;
222 lsi->lsi_utime = ksi->ksi_utime;
223 lsi->lsi_stime = ksi->ksi_stime;
224 lsi->lsi_status = native_to_linux_si_status(ksi->ksi_code,
225 ksi->ksi_status);
226 break;
227 case LINUX32_SIGIO:
228 lsi->lsi_band = ksi->ksi_band;
229 lsi->lsi_fd = ksi->ksi_fd;
230 break;
231 default:
232 lsi->lsi_uid = ksi->ksi_uid;
233 lsi->lsi_pid = ksi->ksi_pid;
234 if (lsi->lsi_signo == LINUX32_SIGALRM ||
235 lsi->lsi_signo >= LINUX32_SIGRTMIN)
236 NETBSD32PTR32(lsi->lsi_value.sival_ptr,
237 ksi->ksi_value.sival_ptr);
238 break;
239 }
240
241 /* Save register context. */
242 linux32_save_ucontext(l, tf, mask, sas, &frame.sf_uc);
243 sendsig_reset(l, sig);
244 mutex_exit(p->p_lock);
245 error = copyout(&frame, fp, sizeof(frame));
246 mutex_enter(p->p_lock);
247
248 if (error != 0) {
249 /*
250 * Process has trashed its stack; give it an illegal
251 * instruction to halt it in its tracks.
252 */
253 sigexit(l, SIGILL);
254 /* NOTREACHED */
255 }
256
257 /*
258 * Build context to run handler in.
259 */
260 tf->tf_fs = GSEL(GUDATA32_SEL, SEL_UPL) & 0xffffffff;
261 tf->tf_es = GSEL(GUDATA32_SEL, SEL_UPL) & 0xffffffff;
262 tf->tf_ds = GSEL(GUDATA32_SEL, SEL_UPL) & 0xffffffff;
263 tf->tf_rip = (((long)p->p_sigctx.ps_sigcode) +
264 (linux32_rt_sigcode - linux32_sigcode)) & 0xffffffff;
265 tf->tf_cs = GSEL(GUCODE32_SEL, SEL_UPL) & 0xffffffff;
266 tf->tf_rflags &= ~PSL_CLEARSIG & 0xffffffff;
267 tf->tf_rsp = (long)fp & 0xffffffff;
268 tf->tf_ss = GSEL(GUDATA32_SEL, SEL_UPL) & 0xffffffff;
269
270 /* Remember that we're now on the signal stack. */
271 if (onstack)
272 sas->ss_flags |= SS_ONSTACK;
273
274 return;
275 }
276
277 void
278 linux32_setregs(struct lwp *l, struct exec_package *pack, u_long stack)
279 {
280 struct pcb *pcb = lwp_getpcb(l);
281 struct trapframe *tf;
282 struct proc *p = l->l_proc;
283
284 #if defined(USER_LDT)
285 pmap_ldt_cleanup(l);
286 #endif
287
288 netbsd32_adjust_limits(p);
289
290 fpu_clear(l, __Linux_NPXCW__);
291
292 kpreempt_disable();
293 pcb->pcb_flags = PCB_COMPAT32;
294 p->p_flag |= PK_32;
295 l->l_md.md_flags = MDL_COMPAT32; /* force iret not sysret */
296 cpu_segregs32_zero(l);
297 cpu_fsgs_reload(l, GSEL(GUDATA32_SEL, SEL_UPL),
298 GSEL(GUDATA32_SEL, SEL_UPL));
299 kpreempt_enable();
300
301 tf = l->l_md.md_regs;
302 tf->tf_rax = 0;
303 tf->tf_rbx = (u_int32_t)p->p_psstrp;
304 tf->tf_rcx = pack->ep_entry & 0xffffffff;
305 tf->tf_rdx = 0;
306 tf->tf_rsi = 0;
307 tf->tf_rdi = 0;
308 tf->tf_rbp = 0;
309 tf->tf_rsp = stack & 0xffffffff;
310 tf->tf_r8 = 0;
311 tf->tf_r9 = 0;
312 tf->tf_r10 = 0;
313 tf->tf_r11 = 0;
314 tf->tf_r12 = 0;
315 tf->tf_r13 = 0;
316 tf->tf_r14 = 0;
317 tf->tf_r15 = 0;
318 tf->tf_rip = pack->ep_entry & 0xffffffff;
319 tf->tf_rflags = PSL_USERSET;
320 tf->tf_cs = GSEL(GUCODE32_SEL, SEL_UPL);
321 tf->tf_ss = GSEL(GUDATA32_SEL, SEL_UPL);
322 tf->tf_ds = GSEL(GUDATA32_SEL, SEL_UPL);
323 tf->tf_es = GSEL(GUDATA32_SEL, SEL_UPL);
324 }
325
326 static void
327 linux32_save_ucontext(struct lwp *l, struct trapframe *tf,
328 const sigset_t *mask, struct sigaltstack *sas, struct linux32_ucontext *uc)
329 {
330
331 uc->uc_flags = 0;
332 NETBSD32PTR32(uc->uc_link, NULL);
333 native_to_linux32_sigaltstack(&uc->uc_stack, sas);
334 linux32_save_sigcontext(l, tf, mask, &uc->uc_mcontext);
335 native_to_linux32_sigset(&uc->uc_sigmask, mask);
336 (void)memset(&uc->uc_fpregs_mem, 0, sizeof(uc->uc_fpregs_mem));
337 }
338
339 static void
340 linux32_save_sigcontext(struct lwp *l, struct trapframe *tf,
341 const sigset_t *mask, struct linux32_sigcontext *sc)
342 {
343 struct pcb *pcb = lwp_getpcb(l);
344
345 /* Save register context. */
346 sc->sc_gs = tf->tf_gs & 0xFFFF;
347 sc->sc_fs = tf->tf_fs & 0xFFFF;
348 sc->sc_es = tf->tf_es & 0xFFFF;
349 sc->sc_ds = tf->tf_ds & 0xFFFF;
350 sc->sc_eflags = tf->tf_rflags;
351 sc->sc_edi = tf->tf_rdi;
352 sc->sc_esi = tf->tf_rsi;
353 sc->sc_esp = tf->tf_rsp;
354 sc->sc_ebp = tf->tf_rbp;
355 sc->sc_ebx = tf->tf_rbx;
356 sc->sc_edx = tf->tf_rdx;
357 sc->sc_ecx = tf->tf_rcx;
358 sc->sc_eax = tf->tf_rax;
359 sc->sc_eip = tf->tf_rip;
360 sc->sc_cs = tf->tf_cs & 0xFFFF;
361 sc->sc_esp_at_signal = tf->tf_rsp;
362 sc->sc_ss = tf->tf_ss & 0xFFFF;
363 sc->sc_err = tf->tf_err;
364 sc->sc_trapno = tf->tf_trapno;
365 sc->sc_cr2 = pcb->pcb_cr2;
366 NETBSD32PTR32(sc->sc_387, NULL);
367
368 /* Save signal stack. */
369 /* Linux doesn't save the onstack flag in sigframe */
370
371 /* Save signal mask. */
372 native_to_linux32_old_sigset(&sc->sc_mask, mask);
373 }
374
375 int
376 linux32_sys_sigreturn(struct lwp *l,
377 const struct linux32_sys_sigreturn_args *uap, register_t *retval)
378 {
379 /* {
380 syscallarg(linux32_sigcontextp_t) scp;
381 } */
382 struct linux32_sigcontext ctx;
383 int error;
384
385 if ((error = copyin(SCARG_P32(uap, scp), &ctx, sizeof(ctx))) != 0)
386 return error;
387
388 return linux32_restore_sigcontext(l, &ctx, retval);
389 }
390
391 int
392 linux32_sys_rt_sigreturn(struct lwp *l,
393 const struct linux32_sys_rt_sigreturn_args *uap, register_t *retval)
394 {
395 /* {
396 syscallarg(linux32_ucontextp_t) ucp;
397 } */
398 struct linux32_ucontext ctx;
399 int error;
400
401 if ((error = copyin(SCARG_P32(uap, ucp), &ctx, sizeof(ctx))) != 0)
402 return error;
403
404 return linux32_restore_sigcontext(l, &ctx.uc_mcontext, retval);
405 }
406
407 static int
408 linux32_restore_sigcontext(struct lwp *l, struct linux32_sigcontext *scp,
409 register_t *retval)
410 {
411 struct trapframe *tf;
412 struct proc *p = l->l_proc;
413 struct sigaltstack *sas = &l->l_sigstk;
414 struct pcb *pcb;
415 sigset_t mask;
416 ssize_t ss_gap;
417 register_t fssel, gssel;
418
419 /* Restore register context. */
420 tf = l->l_md.md_regs;
421 pcb = lwp_getpcb(l);
422 DPRINTF(("sigreturn enter rsp=0x%lx rip=0x%lx\n", tf->tf_rsp,
423 tf->tf_rip));
424
425 /*
426 * Check for security violations.
427 */
428 if (((scp->sc_eflags ^ tf->tf_rflags) & PSL_USERSTATIC) != 0)
429 return EINVAL;
430 if (!VALID_USER_CSEL32(scp->sc_cs))
431 return EINVAL;
432
433 if (scp->sc_fs != 0 && !VALID_USER_DSEL32(scp->sc_fs) &&
434 !(VALID_USER_FSEL32(scp->sc_fs) && pcb->pcb_fs != 0))
435 return EINVAL;
436
437 if (scp->sc_gs != 0 && !VALID_USER_DSEL32(scp->sc_gs) &&
438 !(VALID_USER_GSEL32(scp->sc_gs) && pcb->pcb_gs != 0))
439 return EINVAL;
440
441 if (scp->sc_es != 0 && !VALID_USER_DSEL32(scp->sc_es))
442 return EINVAL;
443
444 if (!VALID_USER_DSEL32(scp->sc_ds) ||
445 !VALID_USER_DSEL32(scp->sc_ss))
446 return EINVAL;
447
448 if (scp->sc_eip >= VM_MAXUSER_ADDRESS32)
449 return EINVAL;
450
451 gssel = (register_t)scp->sc_gs & 0xffff;
452 fssel = (register_t)scp->sc_fs & 0xffff;
453 cpu_fsgs_reload(l, fssel, gssel);
454 tf->tf_es = (register_t)scp->sc_es & 0xffff;
455 tf->tf_ds = (register_t)scp->sc_ds & 0xffff;
456 tf->tf_rflags &= ~PSL_USER;
457 tf->tf_rflags |= ((register_t)scp->sc_eflags & PSL_USER);
458 tf->tf_rdi = (register_t)scp->sc_edi & 0xffffffff;
459 tf->tf_rsi = (register_t)scp->sc_esi & 0xffffffff;
460 tf->tf_rbp = (register_t)scp->sc_ebp & 0xffffffff;
461 tf->tf_rbx = (register_t)scp->sc_ebx & 0xffffffff;
462 tf->tf_rdx = (register_t)scp->sc_edx & 0xffffffff;
463 tf->tf_rcx = (register_t)scp->sc_ecx & 0xffffffff;
464 tf->tf_rax = (register_t)scp->sc_eax & 0xffffffff;
465 tf->tf_rip = (register_t)scp->sc_eip & 0xffffffff;
466 tf->tf_cs = (register_t)scp->sc_cs & 0xffff;
467 tf->tf_rsp = (register_t)scp->sc_esp_at_signal & 0xffffffff;
468 tf->tf_ss = (register_t)scp->sc_ss & 0xffff;
469
470 mutex_enter(p->p_lock);
471
472 /* Restore signal stack. */
473 ss_gap = (ssize_t)
474 ((char *)NETBSD32IPTR64(scp->sc_esp_at_signal)
475 - (char *)sas->ss_sp);
476 if (ss_gap >= 0 && ss_gap < sas->ss_size)
477 sas->ss_flags |= SS_ONSTACK;
478 else
479 sas->ss_flags &= ~SS_ONSTACK;
480
481 /* Restore signal mask. */
482 linux32_old_to_native_sigset(&mask, &scp->sc_mask);
483 (void) sigprocmask1(l, SIG_SETMASK, &mask, 0);
484
485 mutex_exit(p->p_lock);
486
487 DPRINTF(("linux32_sigreturn: rip = 0x%lx, rsp = 0x%lx, flags = 0x%lx\n",
488 tf->tf_rip, tf->tf_rsp, tf->tf_rflags));
489 return EJUSTRETURN;
490 }
491
492 int
493 linux32_sys_set_thread_area(struct lwp *l,
494 const struct linux32_sys_set_thread_area_args *uap, register_t *retval)
495 {
496 /* {
497 syscallarg(linux32_user_descp_t) desc;
498 } */
499
500 return linux_lwp_setprivate(l, SCARG_P32(uap, desc));
501 }
502
503 int
504 linux32_sys_get_thread_area(struct lwp *l,
505 const struct linux32_sys_get_thread_area_args *uap, register_t *retval)
506 {
507 /* {
508 syscallarg(linux32_user_descp_t) desc;
509 } */
510
511 /* glibc doesn't actually call this. */
512 return ENOSYS;
513 }
514
515 int
516 linux32_sys_modify_ldt(struct lwp *l, const struct linux32_sys_modify_ldt_args *uap, register_t *retval)
517 {
518 /* {
519 syscallarg(int) func;
520 syscallarg(netbsd32_charp) ptr;
521 syscallarg(netbsd32_size_t) bytecount;
522 } */
523 struct linux_sys_modify_ldt_args ua;
524
525 NETBSD32TO64_UAP(func);
526 NETBSD32TOP_UAP(ptr, void *);
527 NETBSD32TOX_UAP(bytecount, size_t);
528 return linux_sys_modify_ldt(l, &ua, retval);
529 }
530