linux32_exec.c revision 1.12 1 /* $NetBSD: linux32_exec.c,v 1.12 2008/04/26 22:55:10 njoly Exp $ */
2
3 /*-
4 * Copyright (c) 1994-2007 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5 * All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8 * by Christos Zoulas, Frank van der Linden, Eric Haszlakiewicz,
9 * Thor Lancelot Simon, and Emmanuel Dreyfus.
10 *
11 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
12 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
13 * are met:
14 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
15 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
16 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
17 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
18 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
19 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
20 * must display the following acknowledgement:
21 * This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
22 * Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
23 * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
24 * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
25 * from this software without specific prior written permission.
26 *
27 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
28 * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
29 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
30 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
31 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
32 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
33 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
34 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
35 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
36 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
37 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
38 */
39
40 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
41 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: linux32_exec.c,v 1.12 2008/04/26 22:55:10 njoly Exp $");
42
43 #include <sys/param.h>
44 #include <sys/systm.h>
45 #include <sys/kernel.h>
46 #include <sys/proc.h>
47 #include <sys/malloc.h>
48 #include <sys/namei.h>
49 #include <sys/vnode.h>
50 #include <sys/mount.h>
51 #include <sys/exec.h>
52 #include <sys/exec_elf.h>
53
54 #include <sys/mman.h>
55 #include <sys/syscallargs.h>
56 #include <sys/ptrace.h> /* For proc_reparent() */
57
58 #include <uvm/uvm_extern.h>
59
60 #include <sys/cpu.h>
61 #include <machine/reg.h>
62
63 #include <compat/linux/common/linux_types.h>
64 #include <compat/linux/common/linux_emuldata.h>
65
66 #include <compat/linux32/common/linux32_exec.h>
67 #include <compat/linux32/common/linux32_types.h>
68 #include <compat/linux32/common/linux32_signal.h>
69 #include <compat/linux32/common/linux32_machdep.h>
70
71 #include <compat/linux32/linux32_syscallargs.h>
72 #include <compat/linux32/linux32_syscall.h>
73
74 extern char linux32_sigcode[1];
75 extern char linux32_rt_sigcode[1];
76 extern char linux32_esigcode[1];
77
78 extern struct sysent linux32_sysent[];
79 extern const char * const linux32_syscallnames[];
80
81 static void linux32_e_proc_exec(struct proc *, struct exec_package *);
82 static void linux32_e_proc_fork(struct proc *, struct proc *, int);
83 static void linux32_e_proc_exit(struct proc *);
84 static void linux32_e_proc_init(struct proc *, struct proc *, int);
85
86 #ifdef LINUX32_NPTL
87 void linux32_userret(void);
88 void linux_nptl_proc_fork(struct proc *, struct proc *, void (*luserret)(void));
89 void linux_nptl_proc_exit(struct proc *);
90 void linux_nptl_proc_init(struct proc *, struct proc *);
91 #endif
92
93 /*
94 * Emulation switch.
95 */
96
97 struct uvm_object *emul_linux32_object;
98
99 const struct emul emul_linux32 = {
100 "linux32",
101 "/emul/linux32",
102 #ifndef __HAVE_MINIMAL_EMUL
103 0,
104 NULL,
105 LINUX32_SYS_syscall,
106 LINUX32_SYS_NSYSENT,
107 #endif
108 linux32_sysent,
109 linux32_syscallnames,
110 linux32_sendsig,
111 trapsignal,
112 NULL,
113 linux32_sigcode,
114 linux32_esigcode,
115 &emul_linux32_object,
116 linux32_setregs,
117 linux32_e_proc_exec,
118 linux32_e_proc_fork,
119 linux32_e_proc_exit,
120 NULL,
121 NULL,
122 linux32_syscall_intern,
123 NULL,
124 NULL,
125 netbsd32_vm_default_addr,
126 };
127
128 static void
129 linux32_e_proc_init(p, parent, forkflags)
130 struct proc *p, *parent;
131 int forkflags;
132 {
133 struct linux_emuldata *e = p->p_emuldata;
134 struct linux_emuldata_shared *s;
135 struct linux_emuldata *ep = NULL;
136
137 if (!e) {
138 /* allocate new Linux emuldata */
139 MALLOC(e, void *, sizeof(struct linux_emuldata),
140 M_EMULDATA, M_WAITOK);
141 } else {
142 mutex_enter(proc_lock);
143 e->s->refs--;
144 if (e->s->refs == 0)
145 FREE(e->s, M_EMULDATA);
146 mutex_exit(proc_lock);
147 }
148
149 memset(e, '\0', sizeof(struct linux_emuldata));
150
151 e->proc = p;
152
153 if (parent)
154 ep = parent->p_emuldata;
155
156 if (forkflags & FORK_SHAREVM) {
157 mutex_enter(proc_lock);
158 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
159 if (ep == NULL) {
160 killproc(p, "FORK_SHAREVM while emuldata is NULL\n");
161 mutex_exit(proc_lock);
162 return;
163 }
164 #endif
165 s = ep->s;
166 s->refs++;
167 } else {
168 struct vmspace *vm;
169
170 MALLOC(s, void *, sizeof(struct linux_emuldata_shared),
171 M_EMULDATA, M_WAITOK);
172 s->refs = 1;
173
174 /*
175 * Set the process idea of the break to the real value.
176 * For fork, we use parent's vmspace since our's
177 * is not setup at the time of this call and is going
178 * to be copy of parent's anyway. For exec, just
179 * use our own vmspace.
180 */
181 vm = (parent) ? parent->p_vmspace : p->p_vmspace;
182 s->p_break = (char *)vm->vm_daddr + ctob(vm->vm_dsize);
183
184 /*
185 * Linux threads are emulated as NetBSD processes (not lwp)
186 * We use native PID for Linux TID. The Linux TID is the
187 * PID of the first process in the group. It is stored
188 * here
189 */
190 s->group_pid = p->p_pid;
191
192 /*
193 * Initialize the list of threads in the group
194 */
195 LIST_INIT(&s->threads);
196
197 s->xstat = 0;
198 s->flags = 0;
199 mutex_enter(proc_lock);
200 }
201
202 e->s = s;
203
204 /*
205 * Add this thread in the group thread list
206 */
207 LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&s->threads, e, threads);
208 mutex_exit(proc_lock);
209
210 #ifdef LINUX32_NPTL
211 linux_nptl_proc_init(p, parent);
212 #endif /* LINUX32_NPTL */
213
214 p->p_emuldata = e;
215 }
216
217 /*
218 * Allocate new per-process structures. Called when executing Linux
219 * process. We can reuse the old emuldata - if it's not null,
220 * the executed process is of same emulation as original forked one.
221 */
222 static void
223 linux32_e_proc_exec(struct proc *p, struct exec_package *epp)
224 {
225 /* exec, use our vmspace */
226 linux32_e_proc_init(p, NULL, 0);
227 }
228
229 /*
230 * Emulation per-process exit hook.
231 */
232 static void
233 linux32_e_proc_exit(struct proc *p)
234 {
235 struct linux_emuldata *e = p->p_emuldata;
236
237 #ifdef LINUX32_NPTL
238 linux_nptl_proc_exit(p);
239 #endif /* LINUX32_NPTL */
240
241 /* Remove the thread for the group thread list */
242 mutex_enter(proc_lock);
243 LIST_REMOVE(e, threads);
244
245 /* free Linux emuldata and set the pointer to null */
246 e->s->refs--;
247 if (e->s->refs == 0)
248 FREE(e->s, M_EMULDATA);
249 p->p_emuldata = NULL;
250 mutex_exit(proc_lock);
251 FREE(e, M_EMULDATA);
252 }
253
254 /*
255 * Emulation fork hook.
256 */
257 static void
258 linux32_e_proc_fork(p, parent, forkflags)
259 struct proc *p, *parent;
260 int forkflags;
261 {
262 /*
263 * The new process might share some vmspace-related stuff
264 * with parent, depending on fork flags (CLONE_VM et.al).
265 * Force allocation of new base emuldata, and share the
266 * VM-related parts only if necessary.
267 */
268 p->p_emuldata = NULL;
269 linux32_e_proc_init(p, parent, forkflags);
270
271 #ifdef LINUX32_NPTL
272 linux_nptl_proc_fork(p, parent, linux32_userret);
273 #endif
274
275 return;
276 }
277
278 #ifdef LINUX32_NPTL
279 void
280 linux32_userret(void)
281 {
282 struct lwp *l = curlwp;
283 struct proc *p = l->l_proc;
284 struct linux_emuldata *led = p->p_emuldata;
285 int error;
286
287 /* LINUX_CLONE_CHILD_SETTID: copy child's TID to child's memory */
288 if (led->clone_flags & LINUX_CLONE_CHILD_SETTID) {
289 if ((error = copyout(&l->l_proc->p_pid,
290 led->child_tidptr, sizeof(l->l_proc->p_pid))) != 0)
291 printf("linux32_userret: LINUX_CLONE_CHILD_SETTID "
292 "failed (led->child_tidptr = %p, p->p_pid = %d)\n",
293 led->child_tidptr, p->p_pid);
294 }
295
296 /* LINUX_CLONE_SETTLS: allocate a new TLS */
297 if (led->clone_flags & LINUX_CLONE_SETTLS) {
298 if (linux32_set_newtls(l, linux32_get_newtls(l)) != 0)
299 printf("linux32_userret: linux32_set_tls failed");
300 }
301
302 return;
303 }
304 #endif /* LINUX32_NPTL */
305