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m68k4k_exec.c revision 1.9
      1  1.9   provos /*	$NetBSD: m68k4k_exec.c,v 1.9 2002/09/27 15:37:07 provos Exp $	*/
      2  1.1  thorpej 
      3  1.1  thorpej /*
      4  1.1  thorpej  * Copyright (c) 1993, 1994 Christopher G. Demetriou
      5  1.1  thorpej  * All rights reserved.
      6  1.1  thorpej  *
      7  1.1  thorpej  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      8  1.1  thorpej  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      9  1.1  thorpej  * are met:
     10  1.1  thorpej  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     11  1.1  thorpej  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     12  1.1  thorpej  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     13  1.1  thorpej  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     14  1.1  thorpej  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     15  1.1  thorpej  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     16  1.1  thorpej  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     17  1.1  thorpej  *      This product includes software developed by Christopher G. Demetriou.
     18  1.1  thorpej  * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
     19  1.1  thorpej  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission
     20  1.1  thorpej  *
     21  1.1  thorpej  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
     22  1.1  thorpej  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
     23  1.1  thorpej  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
     24  1.1  thorpej  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
     25  1.1  thorpej  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
     26  1.1  thorpej  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
     27  1.1  thorpej  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
     28  1.1  thorpej  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
     29  1.1  thorpej  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
     30  1.1  thorpej  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     31  1.1  thorpej  */
     32  1.1  thorpej 
     33  1.1  thorpej /*
     34  1.1  thorpej  * Exec glue to provide compatibility with older NetBSD m68k4k exectuables.
     35  1.1  thorpej  *
     36  1.1  thorpej  * Taken directly from kern/exec_aout.c and frobbed to map text and
     37  1.1  thorpej  * data as m68k4k executables expect.
     38  1.1  thorpej  *
     39  1.1  thorpej  * This module only works on machines with NBPG == 4096.  It's not clear
     40  1.1  thorpej  * that making it work on other machines is worth the trouble.
     41  1.1  thorpej  */
     42  1.8    lukem 
     43  1.8    lukem #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     44  1.9   provos __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: m68k4k_exec.c,v 1.9 2002/09/27 15:37:07 provos Exp $");
     45  1.1  thorpej 
     46  1.1  thorpej #if !defined(__m68k__)
     47  1.1  thorpej #error YOU GOTTA BE KIDDING!
     48  1.1  thorpej #endif
     49  1.1  thorpej 
     50  1.1  thorpej #include <sys/param.h>
     51  1.1  thorpej #include <sys/systm.h>
     52  1.1  thorpej #include <sys/proc.h>
     53  1.1  thorpej #include <sys/malloc.h>
     54  1.1  thorpej #include <sys/vnode.h>
     55  1.1  thorpej #include <sys/exec.h>
     56  1.1  thorpej #include <sys/resourcevar.h>
     57  1.1  thorpej 
     58  1.1  thorpej #include <compat/m68k4k/m68k4k_exec.h>
     59  1.1  thorpej 
     60  1.1  thorpej int	exec_m68k4k_prep_zmagic __P((struct proc *, struct exec_package *));
     61  1.1  thorpej int	exec_m68k4k_prep_nmagic __P((struct proc *, struct exec_package *));
     62  1.1  thorpej int	exec_m68k4k_prep_omagic __P((struct proc *, struct exec_package *));
     63  1.1  thorpej 
     64  1.1  thorpej /*
     65  1.1  thorpej  * exec_m68k4k_makecmds(): Check if it's an a.out-format executable
     66  1.1  thorpej  * with an m68k4k magic number.
     67  1.1  thorpej  *
     68  1.1  thorpej  * Given a proc pointer and an exec package pointer, see if the referent
     69  1.1  thorpej  * of the epp is in a.out format.  Just check 'standard' magic numbers for
     70  1.1  thorpej  * this architecture.
     71  1.1  thorpej  *
     72  1.1  thorpej  * This function, in the former case, or the hook, in the latter, is
     73  1.1  thorpej  * responsible for creating a set of vmcmds which can be used to build
     74  1.1  thorpej  * the process's vm space and inserting them into the exec package.
     75  1.1  thorpej  */
     76  1.1  thorpej 
     77  1.1  thorpej int
     78  1.1  thorpej exec_m68k4k_makecmds(p, epp)
     79  1.1  thorpej 	struct proc *p;
     80  1.1  thorpej 	struct exec_package *epp;
     81  1.1  thorpej {
     82  1.1  thorpej 	u_long midmag, magic;
     83  1.1  thorpej 	u_short mid;
     84  1.1  thorpej 	int error;
     85  1.1  thorpej 	struct exec *execp = epp->ep_hdr;
     86  1.1  thorpej 
     87  1.1  thorpej 	/* See note above... */
     88  1.1  thorpej 	if (M68K4K_LDPGSZ != NBPG)
     89  1.1  thorpej 		return ENOEXEC;
     90  1.1  thorpej 
     91  1.1  thorpej 	if (epp->ep_hdrvalid < sizeof(struct exec))
     92  1.1  thorpej 		return ENOEXEC;
     93  1.1  thorpej 
     94  1.1  thorpej 	midmag = ntohl(execp->a_midmag);
     95  1.1  thorpej 	mid = (midmag >> 16) & 0x3ff;
     96  1.1  thorpej 	magic = midmag & 0xffff;
     97  1.1  thorpej 
     98  1.1  thorpej 	midmag = mid << 16 | magic;
     99  1.1  thorpej 
    100  1.1  thorpej 	switch (midmag) {
    101  1.1  thorpej 	case (MID_M68K4K << 16) | ZMAGIC:
    102  1.1  thorpej 		error = exec_m68k4k_prep_zmagic(p, epp);
    103  1.1  thorpej 		break;
    104  1.1  thorpej 	case (MID_M68K4K << 16) | NMAGIC:
    105  1.1  thorpej 		error = exec_m68k4k_prep_nmagic(p, epp);
    106  1.1  thorpej 		break;
    107  1.1  thorpej 	case (MID_M68K4K << 16) | OMAGIC:
    108  1.1  thorpej 		error = exec_m68k4k_prep_omagic(p, epp);
    109  1.1  thorpej 		break;
    110  1.1  thorpej 	default:
    111  1.1  thorpej 		error = ENOEXEC;
    112  1.1  thorpej 	}
    113  1.1  thorpej 
    114  1.1  thorpej 	if (error)
    115  1.1  thorpej 		kill_vmcmds(&epp->ep_vmcmds);
    116  1.1  thorpej 
    117  1.1  thorpej 	return error;
    118  1.1  thorpej }
    119  1.1  thorpej 
    120  1.1  thorpej /*
    121  1.1  thorpej  * exec_m68k4k_prep_zmagic(): Prepare an m68k4k ZMAGIC binary's exec package
    122  1.1  thorpej  *
    123  1.1  thorpej  * First, set of the various offsets/lengths in the exec package.
    124  1.1  thorpej  *
    125  1.1  thorpej  * Then, mark the text image busy (so it can be demand paged) or error
    126  1.1  thorpej  * out if this is not possible.  Finally, set up vmcmds for the
    127  1.1  thorpej  * text, data, bss, and stack segments.
    128  1.1  thorpej  */
    129  1.1  thorpej 
    130  1.1  thorpej int
    131  1.1  thorpej exec_m68k4k_prep_zmagic(p, epp)
    132  1.1  thorpej 	struct proc *p;
    133  1.1  thorpej 	struct exec_package *epp;
    134  1.1  thorpej {
    135  1.1  thorpej 	struct exec *execp = epp->ep_hdr;
    136  1.1  thorpej 
    137  1.1  thorpej 	epp->ep_taddr = M68K4K_USRTEXT;
    138  1.1  thorpej 	epp->ep_tsize = execp->a_text;
    139  1.1  thorpej 	epp->ep_daddr = epp->ep_taddr + execp->a_text;
    140  1.1  thorpej 	epp->ep_dsize = execp->a_data + execp->a_bss;
    141  1.1  thorpej 	epp->ep_entry = execp->a_entry;
    142  1.1  thorpej 
    143  1.1  thorpej 	/*
    144  1.1  thorpej 	 * check if vnode is in open for writing, because we want to
    145  1.1  thorpej 	 * demand-page out of it.  if it is, don't do it, for various
    146  1.1  thorpej 	 * reasons
    147  1.1  thorpej 	 */
    148  1.1  thorpej 	if ((execp->a_text != 0 || execp->a_data != 0) &&
    149  1.1  thorpej 	    epp->ep_vp->v_writecount != 0) {
    150  1.1  thorpej #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    151  1.1  thorpej 		if (epp->ep_vp->v_flag & VTEXT)
    152  1.9   provos 			panic("exec: a VTEXT vnode has writecount != 0");
    153  1.1  thorpej #endif
    154  1.1  thorpej 		return ETXTBSY;
    155  1.1  thorpej 	}
    156  1.7  thorpej 	epp->ep_vp->v_flag |= VTEXT;
    157  1.1  thorpej 
    158  1.1  thorpej 	/* set up command for text segment */
    159  1.1  thorpej 	NEW_VMCMD(&epp->ep_vmcmds, vmcmd_map_pagedvn, execp->a_text,
    160  1.1  thorpej 	    epp->ep_taddr, epp->ep_vp, 0, VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_EXECUTE);
    161  1.1  thorpej 
    162  1.1  thorpej 	/* set up command for data segment */
    163  1.1  thorpej 	NEW_VMCMD(&epp->ep_vmcmds, vmcmd_map_pagedvn, execp->a_data,
    164  1.1  thorpej 	    epp->ep_daddr, epp->ep_vp, execp->a_text,
    165  1.1  thorpej 	    VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE|VM_PROT_EXECUTE);
    166  1.1  thorpej 
    167  1.1  thorpej 	/* set up command for bss segment */
    168  1.1  thorpej 	NEW_VMCMD(&epp->ep_vmcmds, vmcmd_map_zero, execp->a_bss,
    169  1.1  thorpej 	    epp->ep_daddr + execp->a_data, NULLVP, 0,
    170  1.1  thorpej 	    VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE|VM_PROT_EXECUTE);
    171  1.1  thorpej 
    172  1.1  thorpej 	return exec_aout_setup_stack(p, epp);
    173  1.1  thorpej }
    174  1.1  thorpej 
    175  1.1  thorpej /*
    176  1.1  thorpej  * exec_m68k4k_prep_nmagic(): Prepare a m68k4k NMAGIC binary's exec package
    177  1.1  thorpej  */
    178  1.1  thorpej 
    179  1.1  thorpej int
    180  1.1  thorpej exec_m68k4k_prep_nmagic(p, epp)
    181  1.1  thorpej 	struct proc *p;
    182  1.1  thorpej 	struct exec_package *epp;
    183  1.1  thorpej {
    184  1.1  thorpej 	struct exec *execp = epp->ep_hdr;
    185  1.1  thorpej 	long bsize, baddr;
    186  1.1  thorpej 
    187  1.1  thorpej 	epp->ep_taddr = M68K4K_USRTEXT;
    188  1.1  thorpej 	epp->ep_tsize = execp->a_text;
    189  1.1  thorpej 	epp->ep_daddr = roundup(epp->ep_taddr + execp->a_text,
    190  1.1  thorpej 	    M68K4K_LDPGSZ);
    191  1.1  thorpej 	epp->ep_dsize = execp->a_data + execp->a_bss;
    192  1.1  thorpej 	epp->ep_entry = execp->a_entry;
    193  1.1  thorpej 
    194  1.1  thorpej 	/* set up command for text segment */
    195  1.1  thorpej 	NEW_VMCMD(&epp->ep_vmcmds, vmcmd_map_readvn, execp->a_text,
    196  1.1  thorpej 	    epp->ep_taddr, epp->ep_vp, sizeof(struct exec),
    197  1.1  thorpej 	    VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_EXECUTE);
    198  1.1  thorpej 
    199  1.1  thorpej 	/* set up command for data segment */
    200  1.1  thorpej 	NEW_VMCMD(&epp->ep_vmcmds, vmcmd_map_readvn, execp->a_data,
    201  1.1  thorpej 	    epp->ep_daddr, epp->ep_vp, execp->a_text + sizeof(struct exec),
    202  1.1  thorpej 	    VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE|VM_PROT_EXECUTE);
    203  1.1  thorpej 
    204  1.1  thorpej 	/* set up command for bss segment */
    205  1.1  thorpej 	baddr = roundup(epp->ep_daddr + execp->a_data, NBPG);
    206  1.1  thorpej 	bsize = epp->ep_daddr + epp->ep_dsize - baddr;
    207  1.1  thorpej 	if (bsize > 0)
    208  1.1  thorpej 		NEW_VMCMD(&epp->ep_vmcmds, vmcmd_map_zero, bsize, baddr,
    209  1.1  thorpej 		    NULLVP, 0, VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE|VM_PROT_EXECUTE);
    210  1.1  thorpej 
    211  1.1  thorpej 	return exec_aout_setup_stack(p, epp);
    212  1.1  thorpej }
    213  1.1  thorpej 
    214  1.1  thorpej /*
    215  1.1  thorpej  * exec_m68k4k_prep_omagic(): Prepare a m68k4k OMAGIC binary's exec package
    216  1.1  thorpej  */
    217  1.1  thorpej 
    218  1.1  thorpej int
    219  1.1  thorpej exec_m68k4k_prep_omagic(p, epp)
    220  1.1  thorpej 	struct proc *p;
    221  1.1  thorpej 	struct exec_package *epp;
    222  1.1  thorpej {
    223  1.1  thorpej 	struct exec *execp = epp->ep_hdr;
    224  1.1  thorpej 	long dsize, bsize, baddr;
    225  1.1  thorpej 
    226  1.1  thorpej 	epp->ep_taddr = M68K4K_USRTEXT;
    227  1.1  thorpej 	epp->ep_tsize = execp->a_text;
    228  1.1  thorpej 	epp->ep_daddr = epp->ep_taddr + execp->a_text;
    229  1.1  thorpej 	epp->ep_dsize = execp->a_data + execp->a_bss;
    230  1.1  thorpej 	epp->ep_entry = execp->a_entry;
    231  1.1  thorpej 
    232  1.1  thorpej 	/* set up command for text and data segments */
    233  1.1  thorpej 	NEW_VMCMD(&epp->ep_vmcmds, vmcmd_map_readvn,
    234  1.1  thorpej 	    execp->a_text + execp->a_data, epp->ep_taddr, epp->ep_vp,
    235  1.1  thorpej 	    sizeof(struct exec), VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE|VM_PROT_EXECUTE);
    236  1.1  thorpej 
    237  1.1  thorpej 	/* set up command for bss segment */
    238  1.1  thorpej 	baddr = roundup(epp->ep_daddr + execp->a_data, NBPG);
    239  1.1  thorpej 	bsize = epp->ep_daddr + epp->ep_dsize - baddr;
    240  1.1  thorpej 	if (bsize > 0)
    241  1.1  thorpej 		NEW_VMCMD(&epp->ep_vmcmds, vmcmd_map_zero, bsize, baddr,
    242  1.1  thorpej 		    NULLVP, 0, VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE|VM_PROT_EXECUTE);
    243  1.1  thorpej 
    244  1.1  thorpej 	/*
    245  1.1  thorpej 	 * Make sure (# of pages) mapped above equals (vm_tsize + vm_dsize);
    246  1.1  thorpej 	 * obreak(2) relies on this fact. Both `vm_tsize' and `vm_dsize' are
    247  1.1  thorpej 	 * computed (in execve(2)) by rounding *up* `ep_tsize' and `ep_dsize'
    248  1.1  thorpej 	 * respectively to page boundaries.
    249  1.1  thorpej 	 * Compensate `ep_dsize' for the amount of data covered by the last
    250  1.1  thorpej 	 * text page.
    251  1.1  thorpej 	 */
    252  1.1  thorpej 	dsize = epp->ep_dsize + execp->a_text - roundup(execp->a_text, NBPG);
    253  1.1  thorpej 	epp->ep_dsize = (dsize > 0) ? dsize : 0;
    254  1.1  thorpej 	return exec_aout_setup_stack(p, epp);
    255  1.1  thorpej }
    256