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m68k4k_exec.c revision 1.19.12.1
      1 /*	$NetBSD: m68k4k_exec.c,v 1.19.12.1 2009/01/17 13:28:46 mjf Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 1993, 1994 Christopher G. Demetriou
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      9  * are met:
     10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     15  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     16  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     17  *      This product includes software developed by Christopher G. Demetriou.
     18  * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
     19  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission
     20  *
     21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
     22  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
     23  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
     24  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
     25  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
     26  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
     27  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
     28  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
     29  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
     30  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     31  */
     32 
     33 /*
     34  * Exec glue to provide compatibility with older NetBSD m68k4k exectuables.
     35  *
     36  * Taken directly from kern/exec_aout.c and frobbed to map text and
     37  * data as m68k4k executables expect.
     38  *
     39  * This module only works on machines with PAGE_SIZE == 4096.  It's not clear
     40  * that making it work on other machines is worth the trouble.
     41  */
     42 
     43 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     44 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: m68k4k_exec.c,v 1.19.12.1 2009/01/17 13:28:46 mjf Exp $");
     45 
     46 #if !defined(__m68k__)
     47 #error YOU GOTTA BE KIDDING!
     48 #endif
     49 
     50 #include <sys/param.h>
     51 #include <sys/systm.h>
     52 #include <sys/proc.h>
     53 #include <sys/malloc.h>
     54 #include <sys/module.h>
     55 #include <sys/vnode.h>
     56 #include <sys/exec.h>
     57 #include <sys/resourcevar.h>
     58 
     59 #include <compat/m68k4k/m68k4k_exec.h>
     60 
     61 #ifdef COREDUMP
     62 #define	DEP	"coredump"
     63 #else
     64 #define	DEP	NULL
     65 #endif
     66 
     67 MODULE(MODULE_CLASS_MISC, exec_m68k4k, DEP);
     68 
     69 static struct execsw exec_m68k4k_execsw[] = {
     70 	{ sizeof(struct exec),
     71 	  exec_m68k4k_makecmds,
     72 	  { NULL },
     73 	  &emul_netbsd,
     74 	  EXECSW_PRIO_ANY,
     75 	  0,
     76 	  copyargs,
     77 	  NULL,
     78 	  coredump_netbsd,
     79 	  exec_setup_stack },
     80 };
     81 
     82 static int
     83 exec_m68k4k_modcmd(modcmd_t cmd, void *arg)
     84 {
     85 
     86 	switch (cmd) {
     87 	case MODULE_CMD_INIT:
     88 		return exec_add(exec_m68k4k_execsw,
     89 		    __arraycount(exec_m68k4k_execsw));
     90 
     91 	case MODULE_CMD_FINI:
     92 		return exec_remove(exec_m68k4k_execsw,
     93 		    __arraycount(exec_m68k4k_execsw));
     94 
     95 	default:
     96 		return ENOTTY;
     97         }
     98 }
     99 
    100 int	exec_m68k4k_prep_zmagic(struct lwp *, struct exec_package *);
    101 int	exec_m68k4k_prep_nmagic(struct lwp *, struct exec_package *);
    102 int	exec_m68k4k_prep_omagic(struct lwp *, struct exec_package *);
    103 
    104 /*
    105  * exec_m68k4k_makecmds(): Check if it's an a.out-format executable
    106  * with an m68k4k magic number.
    107  *
    108  * Given a proc pointer and an exec package pointer, see if the referent
    109  * of the epp is in a.out format.  Just check 'standard' magic numbers for
    110  * this architecture.
    111  *
    112  * This function, in the former case, or the hook, in the latter, is
    113  * responsible for creating a set of vmcmds which can be used to build
    114  * the process's vm space and inserting them into the exec package.
    115  */
    116 
    117 int
    118 exec_m68k4k_makecmds(struct lwp *l, struct exec_package *epp)
    119 {
    120 	u_long midmag, magic;
    121 	u_short mid;
    122 	int error;
    123 	struct exec *execp = epp->ep_hdr;
    124 
    125 	/* See note above... */
    126 	if (M68K4K_LDPGSZ != PAGE_SIZE)
    127 		return ENOEXEC;
    128 
    129 	if (epp->ep_hdrvalid < sizeof(struct exec))
    130 		return ENOEXEC;
    131 
    132 	midmag = ntohl(execp->a_midmag);
    133 	mid = (midmag >> 16) & 0x3ff;
    134 	magic = midmag & 0xffff;
    135 
    136 	midmag = mid << 16 | magic;
    137 
    138 	switch (midmag) {
    139 	case (MID_M68K4K << 16) | ZMAGIC:
    140 		error = exec_m68k4k_prep_zmagic(l, epp);
    141 		break;
    142 	case (MID_M68K4K << 16) | NMAGIC:
    143 		error = exec_m68k4k_prep_nmagic(l, epp);
    144 		break;
    145 	case (MID_M68K4K << 16) | OMAGIC:
    146 		error = exec_m68k4k_prep_omagic(l, epp);
    147 		break;
    148 	default:
    149 		error = ENOEXEC;
    150 	}
    151 
    152 	if (error)
    153 		kill_vmcmds(&epp->ep_vmcmds);
    154 
    155 	return error;
    156 }
    157 
    158 /*
    159  * exec_m68k4k_prep_zmagic(): Prepare an m68k4k ZMAGIC binary's exec package
    160  *
    161  * First, set of the various offsets/lengths in the exec package.
    162  *
    163  * Then, mark the text image busy (so it can be demand paged) or error
    164  * out if this is not possible.  Finally, set up vmcmds for the
    165  * text, data, bss, and stack segments.
    166  */
    167 
    168 int
    169 exec_m68k4k_prep_zmagic(struct lwp *l, struct exec_package *epp)
    170 {
    171 	struct exec *execp = epp->ep_hdr;
    172 	int error;
    173 
    174 	epp->ep_taddr = M68K4K_USRTEXT;
    175 	epp->ep_tsize = execp->a_text;
    176 	epp->ep_daddr = epp->ep_taddr + execp->a_text;
    177 	epp->ep_dsize = execp->a_data + execp->a_bss;
    178 	epp->ep_entry = execp->a_entry;
    179 
    180 	error = vn_marktext(epp->ep_vp);
    181 	if (error)
    182 		return (error);
    183 
    184 	/* set up command for text segment */
    185 	NEW_VMCMD(&epp->ep_vmcmds, vmcmd_map_pagedvn, execp->a_text,
    186 	    epp->ep_taddr, epp->ep_vp, 0, VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_EXECUTE);
    187 
    188 	/* set up command for data segment */
    189 	NEW_VMCMD(&epp->ep_vmcmds, vmcmd_map_pagedvn, execp->a_data,
    190 	    epp->ep_daddr, epp->ep_vp, execp->a_text,
    191 	    VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE|VM_PROT_EXECUTE);
    192 
    193 	/* set up command for bss segment */
    194 	if (execp->a_bss)
    195 		NEW_VMCMD(&epp->ep_vmcmds, vmcmd_map_zero, execp->a_bss,
    196 		    epp->ep_daddr + execp->a_data, NULLVP, 0,
    197 		    VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE|VM_PROT_EXECUTE);
    198 
    199 	return (*epp->ep_esch->es_setup_stack)(l, epp);
    200 }
    201 
    202 /*
    203  * exec_m68k4k_prep_nmagic(): Prepare a m68k4k NMAGIC binary's exec package
    204  */
    205 
    206 int
    207 exec_m68k4k_prep_nmagic(struct lwp *l, struct exec_package *epp)
    208 {
    209 	struct exec *execp = epp->ep_hdr;
    210 	long bsize, baddr;
    211 
    212 	epp->ep_taddr = M68K4K_USRTEXT;
    213 	epp->ep_tsize = execp->a_text;
    214 	epp->ep_daddr = roundup(epp->ep_taddr + execp->a_text,
    215 	    M68K4K_LDPGSZ);
    216 	epp->ep_dsize = execp->a_data + execp->a_bss;
    217 	epp->ep_entry = execp->a_entry;
    218 
    219 	/* set up command for text segment */
    220 	NEW_VMCMD(&epp->ep_vmcmds, vmcmd_map_readvn, execp->a_text,
    221 	    epp->ep_taddr, epp->ep_vp, sizeof(struct exec),
    222 	    VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_EXECUTE);
    223 
    224 	/* set up command for data segment */
    225 	NEW_VMCMD(&epp->ep_vmcmds, vmcmd_map_readvn, execp->a_data,
    226 	    epp->ep_daddr, epp->ep_vp, execp->a_text + sizeof(struct exec),
    227 	    VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE|VM_PROT_EXECUTE);
    228 
    229 	/* set up command for bss segment */
    230 	baddr = roundup(epp->ep_daddr + execp->a_data, PAGE_SIZE);
    231 	bsize = epp->ep_daddr + epp->ep_dsize - baddr;
    232 	if (bsize > 0)
    233 		NEW_VMCMD(&epp->ep_vmcmds, vmcmd_map_zero, bsize, baddr,
    234 		    NULLVP, 0, VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE|VM_PROT_EXECUTE);
    235 
    236 	return (*epp->ep_esch->es_setup_stack)(l, epp);
    237 }
    238 
    239 /*
    240  * exec_m68k4k_prep_omagic(): Prepare a m68k4k OMAGIC binary's exec package
    241  */
    242 
    243 int
    244 exec_m68k4k_prep_omagic(struct lwp *l, struct exec_package *epp)
    245 {
    246 	struct exec *execp = epp->ep_hdr;
    247 	long dsize, bsize, baddr;
    248 
    249 	epp->ep_taddr = M68K4K_USRTEXT;
    250 	epp->ep_tsize = execp->a_text;
    251 	epp->ep_daddr = epp->ep_taddr + execp->a_text;
    252 	epp->ep_dsize = execp->a_data + execp->a_bss;
    253 	epp->ep_entry = execp->a_entry;
    254 
    255 	/* set up command for text and data segments */
    256 	NEW_VMCMD(&epp->ep_vmcmds, vmcmd_map_readvn,
    257 	    execp->a_text + execp->a_data, epp->ep_taddr, epp->ep_vp,
    258 	    sizeof(struct exec), VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE|VM_PROT_EXECUTE);
    259 
    260 	/* set up command for bss segment */
    261 	baddr = roundup(epp->ep_daddr + execp->a_data, PAGE_SIZE);
    262 	bsize = epp->ep_daddr + epp->ep_dsize - baddr;
    263 	if (bsize > 0)
    264 		NEW_VMCMD(&epp->ep_vmcmds, vmcmd_map_zero, bsize, baddr,
    265 		    NULLVP, 0, VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE|VM_PROT_EXECUTE);
    266 
    267 	/*
    268 	 * Make sure (# of pages) mapped above equals (vm_tsize + vm_dsize);
    269 	 * obreak(2) relies on this fact. Both `vm_tsize' and `vm_dsize' are
    270 	 * computed (in execve(2)) by rounding *up* `ep_tsize' and `ep_dsize'
    271 	 * respectively to page boundaries.
    272 	 * Compensate `ep_dsize' for the amount of data covered by the last
    273 	 * text page.
    274 	 */
    275 	dsize = epp->ep_dsize + execp->a_text - roundup(execp->a_text,
    276 							PAGE_SIZE);
    277 	epp->ep_dsize = (dsize > 0) ? dsize : 0;
    278 	return (*epp->ep_esch->es_setup_stack)(l, epp);
    279 }
    280