netbsd32_exec_aout.c revision 1.8.10.2 1 /* $NetBSD: netbsd32_exec_aout.c,v 1.8.10.2 2003/10/02 09:52:04 tron Exp $ */
2 /* from: NetBSD: exec_aout.c,v 1.15 1996/09/26 23:34:46 cgd Exp */
3
4 /*
5 * Copyright (c) 1998, 2001 Matthew R. Green.
6 * Copyright (c) 1993, 1994 Christopher G. Demetriou
7 * All rights reserved.
8 *
9 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
10 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
11 * are met:
12 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
15 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
16 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
17 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
18 * must display the following acknowledgement:
19 * This product includes software developed by Christopher G. Demetriou.
20 * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
21 * derived from this software without specific prior written permission
22 *
23 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
24 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
25 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
26 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
27 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
28 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
29 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
30 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
31 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
32 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
33 */
34
35 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
36 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: netbsd32_exec_aout.c,v 1.8.10.2 2003/10/02 09:52:04 tron Exp $");
37
38 #include <sys/param.h>
39 #include <sys/systm.h>
40 #include <sys/proc.h>
41 #include <sys/malloc.h>
42 #include <sys/vnode.h>
43 #include <sys/exec.h>
44 #include <sys/resourcevar.h>
45 #include <sys/signal.h>
46 #include <sys/signalvar.h>
47
48 #include <compat/netbsd32/netbsd32.h>
49 #ifndef EXEC_AOUT
50 #define EXEC_AOUT
51 #endif
52 #include <compat/netbsd32/netbsd32_exec.h>
53
54 #include <machine/frame.h>
55 #include <machine/netbsd32_machdep.h>
56
57 int netbsd32_copyinargs __P((struct exec_package *, struct ps_strings *,
58 void *, size_t, const void *, const void *));
59
60 int netbsd32_exec_aout_setup_stack __P((struct proc *p,
61 struct exec_package *epp));
62
63 /*
64 * exec_netbsd32_makecmds(): Check if it's an netbsd32 a.out format
65 * executable.
66 *
67 * Given a proc pointer and an exec package pointer, see if the referent
68 * of the epp is in netbsd32 a.out format. Check 'standard' magic
69 * numbers for this architecture.
70 *
71 * This function, in the former case, or the hook, in the latter, is
72 * responsible for creating a set of vmcmds which can be used to build
73 * the process's vm space and inserting them into the exec package.
74 */
75
76 int
77 exec_netbsd32_makecmds(p, epp)
78 struct proc *p;
79 struct exec_package *epp;
80 {
81 netbsd32_u_long midmag, magic;
82 u_short mid;
83 int error;
84 struct netbsd32_exec *execp = epp->ep_hdr;
85
86 if (epp->ep_hdrvalid < sizeof(struct netbsd32_exec))
87 return ENOEXEC;
88
89 midmag = (netbsd32_u_long)ntohl(execp->a_midmag);
90 mid = (midmag >> 16) & 0x3ff;
91 magic = midmag & 0xffff;
92
93 midmag = mid << 16 | magic;
94
95 switch (midmag) {
96 case (MID_SPARC << 16) | ZMAGIC:
97 error = netbsd32_exec_aout_prep_zmagic(p, epp);
98 break;
99 case (MID_SPARC << 16) | NMAGIC:
100 error = netbsd32_exec_aout_prep_nmagic(p, epp);
101 break;
102 case (MID_SPARC << 16) | OMAGIC:
103 error = netbsd32_exec_aout_prep_omagic(p, epp);
104 break;
105 default:
106 /* Invalid magic */
107 error = ENOEXEC;
108 break;
109 }
110
111 if (error == 0) {
112 /* set up our emulation information */
113 epp->ep_flags |= EXEC_32;
114 } else
115 kill_vmcmds(&epp->ep_vmcmds);
116
117 return error;
118 }
119
120 /*
121 * netbsd32_exec_aout_prep_zmagic(): Prepare a 'native' ZMAGIC binary's
122 * exec package
123 *
124 * First, set of the various offsets/lengths in the exec package.
125 *
126 * Then, mark the text image busy (so it can be demand paged) or error
127 * out if this is not possible. Finally, set up vmcmds for the
128 * text, data, bss, and stack segments.
129 */
130
131 int
132 netbsd32_exec_aout_prep_zmagic(p, epp)
133 struct proc *p;
134 struct exec_package *epp;
135 {
136 struct netbsd32_exec *execp = epp->ep_hdr;
137 int error;
138
139 epp->ep_taddr = USRTEXT;
140 epp->ep_tsize = execp->a_text;
141 epp->ep_daddr = epp->ep_taddr + execp->a_text;
142 epp->ep_dsize = execp->a_data + execp->a_bss;
143 epp->ep_entry = execp->a_entry;
144 epp->ep_vm_minaddr = VM_MIN_ADDRESS;
145 epp->ep_vm_maxaddr = VM_MAXUSER_ADDRESS32;
146
147 error = vn_marktext(epp->ep_vp);
148 if (error)
149 return (error);
150
151 /* set up command for text segment */
152 NEW_VMCMD(&epp->ep_vmcmds, vmcmd_map_pagedvn, execp->a_text,
153 epp->ep_taddr, epp->ep_vp, 0, VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_EXECUTE);
154
155 /* set up command for data segment */
156 NEW_VMCMD(&epp->ep_vmcmds, vmcmd_map_pagedvn, execp->a_data,
157 epp->ep_daddr, epp->ep_vp, execp->a_text,
158 VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE|VM_PROT_EXECUTE);
159
160 /* set up command for bss segment */
161 NEW_VMCMD(&epp->ep_vmcmds, vmcmd_map_zero, execp->a_bss,
162 epp->ep_daddr + execp->a_data, NULLVP, 0,
163 VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE|VM_PROT_EXECUTE);
164
165 return netbsd32_exec_aout_setup_stack(p, epp);
166 }
167
168 /*
169 * netbsd32_exec_aout_prep_nmagic(): Prepare a 'native' NMAGIC binary's
170 * exec package
171 */
172
173 int
174 netbsd32_exec_aout_prep_nmagic(p, epp)
175 struct proc *p;
176 struct exec_package *epp;
177 {
178 struct netbsd32_exec *execp = epp->ep_hdr;
179 long bsize, baddr;
180
181 epp->ep_taddr = USRTEXT;
182 epp->ep_tsize = execp->a_text;
183 epp->ep_daddr = roundup(epp->ep_taddr + execp->a_text, __LDPGSZ);
184 epp->ep_dsize = execp->a_data + execp->a_bss;
185 epp->ep_entry = execp->a_entry;
186 epp->ep_vm_minaddr = VM_MIN_ADDRESS;
187 epp->ep_vm_maxaddr = VM_MAXUSER_ADDRESS32;
188
189 /* set up command for text segment */
190 NEW_VMCMD(&epp->ep_vmcmds, vmcmd_map_readvn, execp->a_text,
191 epp->ep_taddr, epp->ep_vp, sizeof(struct netbsd32_exec),
192 VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_EXECUTE);
193
194 /* set up command for data segment */
195 NEW_VMCMD(&epp->ep_vmcmds, vmcmd_map_readvn, execp->a_data,
196 epp->ep_daddr, epp->ep_vp, execp->a_text + sizeof(struct netbsd32_exec),
197 VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE|VM_PROT_EXECUTE);
198
199 /* set up command for bss segment */
200 baddr = roundup(epp->ep_daddr + execp->a_data, NBPG);
201 bsize = epp->ep_daddr + epp->ep_dsize - baddr;
202 if (bsize > 0)
203 NEW_VMCMD(&epp->ep_vmcmds, vmcmd_map_zero, bsize, baddr,
204 NULLVP, 0, VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE|VM_PROT_EXECUTE);
205
206 return netbsd32_exec_aout_setup_stack(p, epp);
207 }
208
209 /*
210 * netbsd32_exec_aout_prep_omagic(): Prepare a 'native' OMAGIC binary's
211 * exec package
212 */
213
214 int
215 netbsd32_exec_aout_prep_omagic(p, epp)
216 struct proc *p;
217 struct exec_package *epp;
218 {
219 struct netbsd32_exec *execp = epp->ep_hdr;
220 long dsize, bsize, baddr;
221
222 epp->ep_taddr = USRTEXT;
223 epp->ep_tsize = execp->a_text;
224 epp->ep_daddr = epp->ep_taddr + execp->a_text;
225 epp->ep_dsize = execp->a_data + execp->a_bss;
226 epp->ep_entry = execp->a_entry;
227 epp->ep_vm_minaddr = VM_MIN_ADDRESS;
228 epp->ep_vm_maxaddr = VM_MAXUSER_ADDRESS32;
229
230 /* set up command for text and data segments */
231 NEW_VMCMD(&epp->ep_vmcmds, vmcmd_map_readvn,
232 execp->a_text + execp->a_data, epp->ep_taddr, epp->ep_vp,
233 sizeof(struct netbsd32_exec), VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE|VM_PROT_EXECUTE);
234
235 /* set up command for bss segment */
236 baddr = roundup(epp->ep_daddr + execp->a_data, NBPG);
237 bsize = epp->ep_daddr + epp->ep_dsize - baddr;
238 if (bsize > 0)
239 NEW_VMCMD(&epp->ep_vmcmds, vmcmd_map_zero, bsize, baddr,
240 NULLVP, 0, VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE|VM_PROT_EXECUTE);
241
242 /*
243 * Make sure (# of pages) mapped above equals (vm_tsize + vm_dsize);
244 * obreak(2) relies on this fact. Both `vm_tsize' and `vm_dsize' are
245 * computed (in execve(2)) by rounding *up* `ep_tsize' and `ep_dsize'
246 * respectively to page boundaries.
247 * Compensate `ep_dsize' for the amount of data covered by the last
248 * text page.
249 */
250 dsize = epp->ep_dsize + execp->a_text - roundup(execp->a_text, NBPG);
251 epp->ep_dsize = (dsize > 0) ? dsize : 0;
252 return netbsd32_exec_aout_setup_stack(p, epp);
253 }
254
255 /*
256 * netbsd32_exec_aout_setup_stack(): Set up the stack segment for an a.out
257 * executable.
258 *
259 * Note that the ep_ssize parameter must be set to be the current stack
260 * limit; this is adjusted in the body of execve() to yield the
261 * appropriate stack segment usage once the argument length is
262 * calculated.
263 *
264 * This function returns an int for uniformity with other (future) formats'
265 * stack setup functions. They might have errors to return.
266 */
267 int
268 netbsd32_exec_aout_setup_stack(struct proc *p, struct exec_package *epp)
269 {
270
271 epp->ep_maxsaddr = USRSTACK32 - MAXSSIZ;
272 epp->ep_minsaddr = USRSTACK32;
273 epp->ep_ssize = p->p_rlimit[RLIMIT_STACK].rlim_cur;
274
275 /*
276 * set up commands for stack. note that this takes *two*, one to
277 * map the part of the stack which we can access, and one to map
278 * the part which we can't.
279 *
280 * arguably, it could be made into one, but that would require the
281 * addition of another mapping proc, which is unnecessary
282 *
283 * note that in memory, things assumed to be: 0 ... ep_maxsaddr
284 * <stack> ep_minsaddr
285 */
286 NEW_VMCMD(&epp->ep_vmcmds, vmcmd_map_zero,
287 ((epp->ep_minsaddr - epp->ep_ssize) - epp->ep_maxsaddr),
288 epp->ep_maxsaddr, NULLVP, 0, VM_PROT_NONE);
289 NEW_VMCMD(&epp->ep_vmcmds, vmcmd_map_zero, epp->ep_ssize,
290 (epp->ep_minsaddr - epp->ep_ssize), NULLVP, 0,
291 VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE|VM_PROT_EXECUTE);
292
293 return 0;
294 }
295