db_command.c revision 1.67 1 /* $NetBSD: db_command.c,v 1.67 2003/01/20 07:20:01 simonb Exp $ */
2
3 /*
4 * Mach Operating System
5 * Copyright (c) 1991,1990 Carnegie Mellon University
6 * All Rights Reserved.
7 *
8 * Permission to use, copy, modify and distribute this software and its
9 * documentation is hereby granted, provided that both the copyright
10 * notice and this permission notice appear in all copies of the
11 * software, derivative works or modified versions, and any portions
12 * thereof, and that both notices appear in supporting documentation.
13 *
14 * CARNEGIE MELLON ALLOWS FREE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE IN ITS "AS IS"
15 * CONDITION. CARNEGIE MELLON DISCLAIMS ANY LIABILITY OF ANY KIND FOR
16 * ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
17 *
18 * Carnegie Mellon requests users of this software to return to
19 *
20 * Software Distribution Coordinator or Software.Distribution (at) CS.CMU.EDU
21 * School of Computer Science
22 * Carnegie Mellon University
23 * Pittsburgh PA 15213-3890
24 *
25 * any improvements or extensions that they make and grant Carnegie the
26 * rights to redistribute these changes.
27 */
28
29 /*
30 * Command dispatcher.
31 */
32
33 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
34 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: db_command.c,v 1.67 2003/01/20 07:20:01 simonb Exp $");
35
36 #include "opt_ddb.h"
37 #include "opt_inet.h"
38
39 #include <sys/param.h>
40 #include <sys/systm.h>
41 #include <sys/reboot.h>
42 #include <sys/device.h>
43 #include <sys/malloc.h>
44 #include <sys/namei.h>
45 #include <sys/pool.h>
46 #include <sys/proc.h>
47 #include <sys/vnode.h>
48
49 #include <machine/db_machdep.h> /* type definitions */
50
51 #if defined(_KERNEL_OPT)
52 #include "opt_multiprocessor.h"
53 #endif
54 #ifdef MULTIPROCESSOR
55 #include <machine/cpu.h>
56 #endif
57
58 #include <ddb/db_lex.h>
59 #include <ddb/db_output.h>
60 #include <ddb/db_command.h>
61 #include <ddb/db_break.h>
62 #include <ddb/db_watch.h>
63 #include <ddb/db_run.h>
64 #include <ddb/db_variables.h>
65 #include <ddb/db_interface.h>
66 #include <ddb/db_sym.h>
67 #include <ddb/db_extern.h>
68
69 #include <uvm/uvm_extern.h>
70 #include <uvm/uvm_ddb.h>
71
72 #include "arp.h"
73
74 /*
75 * Results of command search.
76 */
77 #define CMD_UNIQUE 0
78 #define CMD_FOUND 1
79 #define CMD_NONE 2
80 #define CMD_AMBIGUOUS 3
81 #define CMD_HELP 4
82
83 /*
84 * Exported global variables
85 */
86 boolean_t db_cmd_loop_done;
87 label_t *db_recover;
88 db_addr_t db_dot;
89 db_addr_t db_last_addr;
90 db_addr_t db_prev;
91 db_addr_t db_next;
92
93 /*
94 * if 'ed' style: 'dot' is set at start of last item printed,
95 * and '+' points to next line.
96 * Otherwise: 'dot' points to next item, '..' points to last.
97 */
98 static boolean_t db_ed_style = TRUE;
99
100 static void db_buf_print_cmd(db_expr_t, int, db_expr_t, char *);
101 static void db_cmd_list(const struct db_command *);
102 static int db_cmd_search(const char *, const struct db_command *,
103 const struct db_command **);
104 static void db_command(const struct db_command **,
105 const struct db_command *);
106 static void db_event_print_cmd(db_expr_t, int, db_expr_t, char *);
107 static void db_fncall(db_expr_t, int, db_expr_t, char *);
108 static void db_malloc_print_cmd(db_expr_t, int, db_expr_t, char *);
109 static void db_map_print_cmd(db_expr_t, int, db_expr_t, char *);
110 static void db_namecache_print_cmd(db_expr_t, int, db_expr_t, char *);
111 static void db_object_print_cmd(db_expr_t, int, db_expr_t, char *);
112 static void db_page_print_cmd(db_expr_t, int, db_expr_t, char *);
113 static void db_pool_print_cmd(db_expr_t, int, db_expr_t, char *);
114 static void db_reboot_cmd(db_expr_t, int, db_expr_t, char *);
115 static void db_sifting_cmd(db_expr_t, int, db_expr_t, char *);
116 static void db_stack_trace_cmd(db_expr_t, int, db_expr_t, char *);
117 static void db_sync_cmd(db_expr_t, int, db_expr_t, char *);
118 static void db_uvmexp_print_cmd(db_expr_t, int, db_expr_t, char *);
119 static void db_vnode_print_cmd(db_expr_t, int, db_expr_t, char *);
120
121 /*
122 * 'show' commands
123 */
124
125 static const struct db_command db_show_all_cmds[] = {
126 { "callout", db_show_callout, 0, NULL },
127 { "procs", db_show_all_procs, 0, NULL },
128 { NULL, NULL, 0, NULL }
129 };
130
131 static const struct db_command db_show_cmds[] = {
132 { "all", NULL, 0, db_show_all_cmds },
133 #if defined(INET) && (NARP > 0)
134 { "arptab", db_show_arptab, 0, NULL },
135 #endif
136 { "breaks", db_listbreak_cmd, 0, NULL },
137 { "buf", db_buf_print_cmd, 0, NULL },
138 { "event", db_event_print_cmd, 0, NULL },
139 { "malloc", db_malloc_print_cmd, 0, NULL },
140 { "map", db_map_print_cmd, 0, NULL },
141 { "ncache", db_namecache_print_cmd, 0, NULL },
142 { "object", db_object_print_cmd, 0, NULL },
143 { "page", db_page_print_cmd, 0, NULL },
144 { "pool", db_pool_print_cmd, 0, NULL },
145 { "registers", db_show_regs, 0, NULL },
146 { "uvmexp", db_uvmexp_print_cmd, 0, NULL },
147 { "vnode", db_vnode_print_cmd, 0, NULL },
148 { "watches", db_listwatch_cmd, 0, NULL },
149 { NULL, NULL, 0, NULL }
150 };
151
152 static const struct db_command db_command_table[] = {
153 { "break", db_breakpoint_cmd, 0, NULL },
154 { "c", db_continue_cmd, 0, NULL },
155 { "call", db_fncall, CS_OWN, NULL },
156 { "callout", db_show_callout, 0, NULL },
157 { "continue", db_continue_cmd, 0, NULL },
158 { "d", db_delete_cmd, 0, NULL },
159 { "delete", db_delete_cmd, 0, NULL },
160 { "dmesg", db_dmesg, 0, NULL },
161 { "dwatch", db_deletewatch_cmd, 0, NULL },
162 { "examine", db_examine_cmd, CS_SET_DOT, NULL },
163 { "kill", db_kill_proc, CS_OWN, NULL },
164 #ifdef DB_MACHINE_COMMANDS
165 { "machine", NULL, 0, db_machine_command_table },
166 #endif
167 { "match", db_trace_until_matching_cmd,0, NULL },
168 { "next", db_trace_until_matching_cmd,0, NULL },
169 { "p", db_print_cmd, 0, NULL },
170 { "print", db_print_cmd, 0, NULL },
171 { "ps", db_show_all_procs, 0, NULL },
172 { "reboot", db_reboot_cmd, CS_OWN, NULL },
173 { "s", db_single_step_cmd, 0, NULL },
174 { "search", db_search_cmd, CS_OWN|CS_SET_DOT, NULL },
175 { "set", db_set_cmd, CS_OWN, NULL },
176 { "show", NULL, 0, db_show_cmds },
177 { "sifting", db_sifting_cmd, CS_OWN, NULL },
178 { "step", db_single_step_cmd, 0, NULL },
179 { "sync", db_sync_cmd, CS_OWN, NULL },
180 { "trace", db_stack_trace_cmd, 0, NULL },
181 { "until", db_trace_until_call_cmd,0, NULL },
182 { "w", db_write_cmd, CS_MORE|CS_SET_DOT, NULL },
183 { "watch", db_watchpoint_cmd, CS_MORE, NULL },
184 { "write", db_write_cmd, CS_MORE|CS_SET_DOT, NULL },
185 { "x", db_examine_cmd, CS_SET_DOT, NULL },
186 { NULL, NULL, 0, NULL }
187 };
188
189 static const struct db_command *db_last_command = NULL;
190
191 /*
192 * Utility routine - discard tokens through end-of-line.
193 */
194 void
195 db_skip_to_eol(void)
196 {
197 int t;
198
199 do {
200 t = db_read_token();
201 } while (t != tEOL);
202 }
203
204 void
205 db_error(s)
206 char *s;
207 {
208
209 if (s)
210 db_printf("%s", s);
211 db_flush_lex();
212 longjmp(db_recover);
213 }
214
215 void
216 db_command_loop(void)
217 {
218 label_t db_jmpbuf;
219 label_t *savejmp;
220
221 /*
222 * Initialize 'prev' and 'next' to dot.
223 */
224 db_prev = db_dot;
225 db_next = db_dot;
226
227 db_cmd_loop_done = 0;
228
229 savejmp = db_recover;
230 db_recover = &db_jmpbuf;
231 (void) setjmp(&db_jmpbuf);
232
233 while (!db_cmd_loop_done) {
234 if (db_print_position() != 0)
235 db_printf("\n");
236 db_output_line = 0;
237
238
239 #ifdef MULTIPROCESSOR
240 db_printf("db{%ld}> ", (long)cpu_number());
241 #else
242 db_printf("db> ");
243 #endif
244 (void) db_read_line();
245
246 db_command(&db_last_command, db_command_table);
247 }
248
249 db_recover = savejmp;
250 }
251
252 /*
253 * Search for command prefix.
254 */
255 static int
256 db_cmd_search(const char *name, const struct db_command *table,
257 const struct db_command **cmdp)
258 {
259 const struct db_command *cmd;
260 int result = CMD_NONE;
261
262 for (cmd = table; cmd->name != 0; cmd++) {
263 const char *lp;
264 const char *rp;
265 int c;
266
267 lp = name;
268 rp = cmd->name;
269 while ((c = *lp) == *rp) {
270 if (c == 0) {
271 /* complete match */
272 *cmdp = cmd;
273 return (CMD_UNIQUE);
274 }
275 lp++;
276 rp++;
277 }
278 if (c == 0) {
279 /* end of name, not end of command -
280 partial match */
281 if (result == CMD_FOUND) {
282 result = CMD_AMBIGUOUS;
283 /* but keep looking for a full match -
284 this lets us match single letters */
285 } else {
286 *cmdp = cmd;
287 result = CMD_FOUND;
288 }
289 }
290 }
291 if (result == CMD_NONE) {
292 /* check for 'help' */
293 if (name[0] == 'h' && name[1] == 'e'
294 && name[2] == 'l' && name[3] == 'p')
295 result = CMD_HELP;
296 }
297 return (result);
298 }
299
300 static void
301 db_cmd_list(const struct db_command *table)
302 {
303 int i, j, w, columns, lines, width=0, numcmds;
304 const char *p;
305
306 for (numcmds = 0; table[numcmds].name != NULL; numcmds++) {
307 w = strlen(table[numcmds].name);
308 if (w > width)
309 width = w;
310 }
311 width = DB_NEXT_TAB(width);
312
313 columns = db_max_width / width;
314 if (columns == 0)
315 columns = 1;
316 lines = (numcmds + columns - 1) / columns;
317 for (i = 0; i < lines; i++) {
318 for (j = 0; j < columns; j++) {
319 p = table[j * lines + i].name;
320 if (p)
321 db_printf("%s", p);
322 if (j * lines + i + lines >= numcmds) {
323 db_putchar('\n');
324 break;
325 }
326 w = strlen(p);
327 while (w < width) {
328 w = DB_NEXT_TAB(w);
329 db_putchar('\t');
330 }
331 }
332 }
333 }
334
335 static void
336 db_command(const struct db_command **last_cmdp,
337 const struct db_command *cmd_table)
338 {
339 const struct db_command *cmd;
340 int t;
341 char modif[TOK_STRING_SIZE];
342 db_expr_t addr, count;
343 boolean_t have_addr = FALSE;
344 int result;
345
346 static db_expr_t last_count = 0;
347
348 t = db_read_token();
349 if ((t == tEOL) || (t == tCOMMA)) {
350 /*
351 * An empty line repeats last command, at 'next'.
352 * Only a count repeats the last command with the new count.
353 */
354 cmd = *last_cmdp;
355 addr = (db_expr_t)db_next;
356 if (t == tCOMMA) {
357 if (!db_expression(&count)) {
358 db_printf("Count missing\n");
359 db_flush_lex();
360 return;
361 }
362 } else
363 count = last_count;
364 have_addr = FALSE;
365 modif[0] = '\0';
366 db_skip_to_eol();
367 } else if (t == tEXCL) {
368 db_fncall(0, 0, 0, NULL);
369 return;
370 } else if (t != tIDENT) {
371 db_printf("?\n");
372 db_flush_lex();
373 return;
374 } else {
375 /*
376 * Search for command
377 */
378 while (cmd_table) {
379 result = db_cmd_search(db_tok_string, cmd_table, &cmd);
380 switch (result) {
381 case CMD_NONE:
382 db_printf("No such command\n");
383 db_flush_lex();
384 return;
385 case CMD_AMBIGUOUS:
386 db_printf("Ambiguous\n");
387 db_flush_lex();
388 return;
389 case CMD_HELP:
390 db_cmd_list(cmd_table);
391 db_flush_lex();
392 return;
393 default:
394 break;
395 }
396 if ((cmd_table = cmd->more) != 0) {
397 t = db_read_token();
398 if (t != tIDENT) {
399 db_cmd_list(cmd_table);
400 db_flush_lex();
401 return;
402 }
403 }
404 }
405
406 if ((cmd->flag & CS_OWN) == 0) {
407 /*
408 * Standard syntax:
409 * command [/modifier] [addr] [,count]
410 */
411 t = db_read_token();
412 if (t == tSLASH) {
413 t = db_read_token();
414 if (t != tIDENT) {
415 db_printf("Bad modifier\n");
416 db_flush_lex();
417 return;
418 }
419 db_strcpy(modif, db_tok_string);
420 } else {
421 db_unread_token(t);
422 modif[0] = '\0';
423 }
424
425 if (db_expression(&addr)) {
426 db_dot = (db_addr_t) addr;
427 db_last_addr = db_dot;
428 have_addr = TRUE;
429 } else {
430 addr = (db_expr_t) db_dot;
431 have_addr = FALSE;
432 }
433 t = db_read_token();
434 if (t == tCOMMA) {
435 if (!db_expression(&count)) {
436 db_printf("Count missing\n");
437 db_flush_lex();
438 return;
439 }
440 } else {
441 db_unread_token(t);
442 count = -1;
443 }
444 if ((cmd->flag & CS_MORE) == 0) {
445 db_skip_to_eol();
446 }
447 }
448 }
449 *last_cmdp = cmd;
450 last_count = count;
451 if (cmd != 0) {
452 /*
453 * Execute the command.
454 */
455 (*cmd->fcn)(addr, have_addr, count, modif);
456
457 if (cmd->flag & CS_SET_DOT) {
458 /*
459 * If command changes dot, set dot to
460 * previous address displayed (if 'ed' style).
461 */
462 if (db_ed_style)
463 db_dot = db_prev;
464 else
465 db_dot = db_next;
466 } else {
467 /*
468 * If command does not change dot,
469 * set 'next' location to be the same.
470 */
471 db_next = db_dot;
472 }
473 }
474 }
475
476 /*ARGSUSED*/
477 static void
478 db_map_print_cmd(db_expr_t addr, int have_addr, db_expr_t count, char *modif)
479 {
480 boolean_t full = FALSE;
481
482 if (modif[0] == 'f')
483 full = TRUE;
484
485 if (have_addr == FALSE)
486 addr = (db_expr_t)(intptr_t) kernel_map;
487
488 uvm_map_printit((struct vm_map *)(intptr_t) addr, full, db_printf);
489 }
490
491 /*ARGSUSED*/
492 static void
493 db_malloc_print_cmd(db_expr_t addr, int have_addr, db_expr_t count, char *modif)
494 {
495
496 #ifdef MALLOC_DEBUG
497 if (!have_addr)
498 addr = 0;
499
500 debug_malloc_printit(db_printf, (vaddr_t) addr);
501 #else
502 db_printf("The kernel is not built with the MALLOC_DEBUG option.\n");
503 #endif /* MALLOC_DEBUG */
504 }
505
506 /*ARGSUSED*/
507 static void
508 db_object_print_cmd(db_expr_t addr, int have_addr, db_expr_t count, char *modif)
509 {
510 boolean_t full = FALSE;
511
512 if (modif[0] == 'f')
513 full = TRUE;
514
515 uvm_object_printit((struct uvm_object *)(intptr_t) addr, full,
516 db_printf);
517 }
518
519 /*ARGSUSED*/
520 static void
521 db_page_print_cmd(db_expr_t addr, int have_addr, db_expr_t count, char *modif)
522 {
523 boolean_t full = FALSE;
524
525 if (modif[0] == 'f')
526 full = TRUE;
527
528 uvm_page_printit((struct vm_page *)(intptr_t) addr, full, db_printf);
529 }
530
531 /*ARGSUSED*/
532 static void
533 db_buf_print_cmd(db_expr_t addr, int have_addr, db_expr_t count, char *modif)
534 {
535 boolean_t full = FALSE;
536
537 if (modif[0] == 'f')
538 full = TRUE;
539
540 vfs_buf_print((struct buf *)(intptr_t) addr, full, db_printf);
541 }
542
543 /*ARGSUSED*/
544 static void
545 db_event_print_cmd(db_expr_t addr, int have_addr, db_expr_t count, char *modif)
546 {
547 boolean_t full = FALSE;
548
549 if (modif[0] == 'f')
550 full = TRUE;
551
552 event_print(full, db_printf);
553 }
554
555 /*ARGSUSED*/
556 static void
557 db_vnode_print_cmd(db_expr_t addr, int have_addr, db_expr_t count, char *modif)
558 {
559 boolean_t full = FALSE;
560
561 if (modif[0] == 'f')
562 full = TRUE;
563
564 vfs_vnode_print((struct vnode *)(intptr_t) addr, full, db_printf);
565 }
566
567 /*ARGSUSED*/
568 static void
569 db_pool_print_cmd(db_expr_t addr, int have_addr, db_expr_t count, char *modif)
570 {
571
572 pool_printit((struct pool *)(intptr_t) addr, modif, db_printf);
573 }
574
575 /*ARGSUSED*/
576 static void
577 db_namecache_print_cmd(db_expr_t addr, int have_addr, db_expr_t count,
578 char *modif)
579 {
580
581 namecache_print((struct vnode *)(intptr_t) addr, db_printf);
582 }
583
584 /*ARGSUSED*/
585 static void
586 db_uvmexp_print_cmd(db_expr_t addr, int have_addr, db_expr_t count, char *modif)
587 {
588
589 uvmexp_print(db_printf);
590 }
591
592 /*
593 * Call random function:
594 * !expr(arg,arg,arg)
595 */
596 /*ARGSUSED*/
597 static void
598 db_fncall(db_expr_t addr, int have_addr, db_expr_t count, char *modif)
599 {
600 db_expr_t fn_addr;
601 #define MAXARGS 11
602 db_expr_t args[MAXARGS];
603 int nargs = 0;
604 db_expr_t retval;
605 db_expr_t (*func)(db_expr_t, ...);
606 int t;
607
608 if (!db_expression(&fn_addr)) {
609 db_printf("Bad function\n");
610 db_flush_lex();
611 return;
612 }
613 func = (db_expr_t (*)(db_expr_t, ...))(intptr_t) fn_addr;
614
615 t = db_read_token();
616 if (t == tLPAREN) {
617 if (db_expression(&args[0])) {
618 nargs++;
619 while ((t = db_read_token()) == tCOMMA) {
620 if (nargs == MAXARGS) {
621 db_printf("Too many arguments\n");
622 db_flush_lex();
623 return;
624 }
625 if (!db_expression(&args[nargs])) {
626 db_printf("Argument missing\n");
627 db_flush_lex();
628 return;
629 }
630 nargs++;
631 }
632 db_unread_token(t);
633 }
634 if (db_read_token() != tRPAREN) {
635 db_printf("?\n");
636 db_flush_lex();
637 return;
638 }
639 }
640 db_skip_to_eol();
641
642 while (nargs < MAXARGS) {
643 args[nargs++] = 0;
644 }
645
646 retval = (*func)(args[0], args[1], args[2], args[3], args[4],
647 args[5], args[6], args[7], args[8], args[9]);
648 db_printf("%s\n", db_num_to_str(retval));
649 }
650
651 static void
652 db_reboot_cmd(db_expr_t addr, int have_addr, db_expr_t count, char *modif)
653 {
654 db_expr_t bootflags;
655
656 /* Flags, default to RB_AUTOBOOT */
657 if (!db_expression(&bootflags))
658 bootflags = (db_expr_t)RB_AUTOBOOT;
659 if (db_read_token() != tEOL) {
660 db_error("?\n");
661 /*NOTREACHED*/
662 }
663 /*
664 * We are leaving DDB, never to return upward.
665 * Clear db_recover so that we can debug faults in functions
666 * called from cpu_reboot.
667 */
668 db_recover = 0;
669 cpu_reboot((int)bootflags, NULL);
670 }
671
672 static void
673 db_sifting_cmd(db_expr_t addr, int have_addr, db_expr_t count, char *modif)
674 {
675 int mode, t;
676
677 t = db_read_token();
678 if (t == tSLASH) {
679 t = db_read_token();
680 if (t != tIDENT) {
681 bad_modifier:
682 db_printf("Bad modifier\n");
683 db_flush_lex();
684 return;
685 }
686 if (!strcmp(db_tok_string, "F"))
687 mode = 'F';
688 else
689 goto bad_modifier;
690 t = db_read_token();
691 } else
692 mode = 0;
693
694 if (t == tIDENT)
695 db_sifting(db_tok_string, mode);
696 else {
697 db_printf("Bad argument (non-string)\n");
698 db_flush_lex();
699 }
700 }
701
702 static void
703 db_stack_trace_cmd(db_expr_t addr, int have_addr, db_expr_t count, char *modif)
704 {
705
706 if (count == -1)
707 count = 65535;
708
709 db_stack_trace_print(addr, have_addr, count, modif, db_printf);
710 }
711
712 static void
713 db_sync_cmd(db_expr_t addr, int have_addr, db_expr_t count, char *modif)
714 {
715
716 /*
717 * We are leaving DDB, never to return upward.
718 * Clear db_recover so that we can debug faults in functions
719 * called from cpu_reboot.
720 */
721 db_recover = 0;
722 cpu_reboot(RB_DUMP, NULL);
723 }
724