db_command.c revision 1.78 1 /* $NetBSD: db_command.c,v 1.78 2005/05/29 21:31:05 christos Exp $ */
2
3 /*
4 * Mach Operating System
5 * Copyright (c) 1991,1990 Carnegie Mellon University
6 * All Rights Reserved.
7 *
8 * Permission to use, copy, modify and distribute this software and its
9 * documentation is hereby granted, provided that both the copyright
10 * notice and this permission notice appear in all copies of the
11 * software, derivative works or modified versions, and any portions
12 * thereof, and that both notices appear in supporting documentation.
13 *
14 * CARNEGIE MELLON ALLOWS FREE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE IN ITS "AS IS"
15 * CONDITION. CARNEGIE MELLON DISCLAIMS ANY LIABILITY OF ANY KIND FOR
16 * ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
17 *
18 * Carnegie Mellon requests users of this software to return to
19 *
20 * Software Distribution Coordinator or Software.Distribution (at) CS.CMU.EDU
21 * School of Computer Science
22 * Carnegie Mellon University
23 * Pittsburgh PA 15213-3890
24 *
25 * any improvements or extensions that they make and grant Carnegie the
26 * rights to redistribute these changes.
27 */
28
29 /*
30 * Command dispatcher.
31 */
32
33 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
34 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: db_command.c,v 1.78 2005/05/29 21:31:05 christos Exp $");
35
36 #include "opt_ddb.h"
37 #include "opt_kgdb.h"
38 #include "opt_inet.h"
39
40 #include <sys/param.h>
41 #include <sys/systm.h>
42 #include <sys/reboot.h>
43 #include <sys/device.h>
44 #include <sys/malloc.h>
45 #include <sys/namei.h>
46 #include <sys/pool.h>
47 #include <sys/proc.h>
48 #include <sys/vnode.h>
49
50 #include <machine/db_machdep.h> /* type definitions */
51
52 #if defined(_KERNEL_OPT)
53 #include "opt_multiprocessor.h"
54 #endif
55 #ifdef MULTIPROCESSOR
56 #include <machine/cpu.h>
57 #endif
58
59 #include <ddb/db_lex.h>
60 #include <ddb/db_output.h>
61 #include <ddb/db_command.h>
62 #include <ddb/db_break.h>
63 #include <ddb/db_watch.h>
64 #include <ddb/db_run.h>
65 #include <ddb/db_variables.h>
66 #include <ddb/db_interface.h>
67 #include <ddb/db_sym.h>
68 #include <ddb/db_extern.h>
69
70 #include <uvm/uvm_extern.h>
71 #include <uvm/uvm_ddb.h>
72
73 #include "arp.h"
74
75 /*
76 * Results of command search.
77 */
78 #define CMD_UNIQUE 0
79 #define CMD_FOUND 1
80 #define CMD_NONE 2
81 #define CMD_AMBIGUOUS 3
82 #define CMD_HELP 4
83
84 /*
85 * Exported global variables
86 */
87 boolean_t db_cmd_loop_done;
88 label_t *db_recover;
89 db_addr_t db_dot;
90 db_addr_t db_last_addr;
91 db_addr_t db_prev;
92 db_addr_t db_next;
93
94 /*
95 * if 'ed' style: 'dot' is set at start of last item printed,
96 * and '+' points to next line.
97 * Otherwise: 'dot' points to next item, '..' points to last.
98 */
99 static boolean_t db_ed_style = TRUE;
100
101 static void db_buf_print_cmd(db_expr_t, int, db_expr_t, char *);
102 static void db_cmd_list(const struct db_command *);
103 static int db_cmd_search(const char *, const struct db_command *,
104 const struct db_command **);
105 static void db_command(const struct db_command **,
106 const struct db_command *);
107 static void db_event_print_cmd(db_expr_t, int, db_expr_t, char *);
108 static void db_fncall(db_expr_t, int, db_expr_t, char *);
109 static void db_malloc_print_cmd(db_expr_t, int, db_expr_t, char *);
110 static void db_map_print_cmd(db_expr_t, int, db_expr_t, char *);
111 static void db_namecache_print_cmd(db_expr_t, int, db_expr_t, char *);
112 static void db_object_print_cmd(db_expr_t, int, db_expr_t, char *);
113 static void db_page_print_cmd(db_expr_t, int, db_expr_t, char *);
114 static void db_pool_print_cmd(db_expr_t, int, db_expr_t, char *);
115 static void db_reboot_cmd(db_expr_t, int, db_expr_t, char *);
116 static void db_sifting_cmd(db_expr_t, int, db_expr_t, char *);
117 static void db_stack_trace_cmd(db_expr_t, int, db_expr_t, char *);
118 static void db_sync_cmd(db_expr_t, int, db_expr_t, char *);
119 static void db_uvmexp_print_cmd(db_expr_t, int, db_expr_t, char *);
120 static void db_vnode_print_cmd(db_expr_t, int, db_expr_t, char *);
121 static void db_mount_print_cmd(db_expr_t, int, db_expr_t, char *);
122
123 /*
124 * 'show' commands
125 */
126
127 static const struct db_command db_show_all_cmds[] = {
128 { "callout", db_show_callout, 0, NULL },
129 { "procs", db_show_all_procs, 0, NULL },
130 { NULL, NULL, 0, NULL }
131 };
132
133 static const struct db_command db_show_cmds[] = {
134 { "all", NULL, 0, db_show_all_cmds },
135 #if defined(INET) && (NARP > 0)
136 { "arptab", db_show_arptab, 0, NULL },
137 #endif
138 { "breaks", db_listbreak_cmd, 0, NULL },
139 { "buf", db_buf_print_cmd, 0, NULL },
140 { "event", db_event_print_cmd, 0, NULL },
141 { "malloc", db_malloc_print_cmd, 0, NULL },
142 { "map", db_map_print_cmd, 0, NULL },
143 { "mount", db_mount_print_cmd, 0, NULL },
144 { "ncache", db_namecache_print_cmd, 0, NULL },
145 { "object", db_object_print_cmd, 0, NULL },
146 { "page", db_page_print_cmd, 0, NULL },
147 { "pool", db_pool_print_cmd, 0, NULL },
148 { "registers", db_show_regs, 0, NULL },
149 { "sched_qs", db_show_sched_qs, 0, NULL },
150 { "uvmexp", db_uvmexp_print_cmd, 0, NULL },
151 { "vnode", db_vnode_print_cmd, 0, NULL },
152 { "watches", db_listwatch_cmd, 0, NULL },
153 { NULL, NULL, 0, NULL }
154 };
155
156 /* arch/<arch>/<arch>/db_interface.c */
157 #ifdef DB_MACHINE_COMMANDS
158 extern const struct db_command db_machine_command_table[];
159 #endif
160
161 static const struct db_command db_command_table[] = {
162 { "b", db_breakpoint_cmd, 0, NULL },
163 { "break", db_breakpoint_cmd, 0, NULL },
164 { "bt", db_stack_trace_cmd, 0, NULL },
165 { "c", db_continue_cmd, 0, NULL },
166 { "call", db_fncall, CS_OWN, NULL },
167 { "callout", db_show_callout, 0, NULL },
168 { "continue", db_continue_cmd, 0, NULL },
169 { "d", db_delete_cmd, 0, NULL },
170 { "delete", db_delete_cmd, 0, NULL },
171 { "dmesg", db_dmesg, 0, NULL },
172 { "dwatch", db_deletewatch_cmd, 0, NULL },
173 { "examine", db_examine_cmd, CS_SET_DOT, NULL },
174 { "kill", db_kill_proc, CS_OWN, NULL },
175 #ifdef KGDB
176 { "kgdb", db_kgdb_cmd, 0, NULL },
177 #endif
178 #ifdef DB_MACHINE_COMMANDS
179 { "machine", NULL, 0, db_machine_command_table },
180 #endif
181 { "match", db_trace_until_matching_cmd,0, NULL },
182 { "next", db_trace_until_matching_cmd,0, NULL },
183 { "p", db_print_cmd, 0, NULL },
184 { "print", db_print_cmd, 0, NULL },
185 { "ps", db_show_all_procs, 0, NULL },
186 { "reboot", db_reboot_cmd, CS_OWN, NULL },
187 { "s", db_single_step_cmd, 0, NULL },
188 { "search", db_search_cmd, CS_OWN|CS_SET_DOT, NULL },
189 { "set", db_set_cmd, CS_OWN, NULL },
190 { "show", NULL, 0, db_show_cmds },
191 { "sifting", db_sifting_cmd, CS_OWN, NULL },
192 { "step", db_single_step_cmd, 0, NULL },
193 { "sync", db_sync_cmd, CS_OWN, NULL },
194 { "trace", db_stack_trace_cmd, 0, NULL },
195 { "until", db_trace_until_call_cmd,0, NULL },
196 { "w", db_write_cmd, CS_MORE|CS_SET_DOT, NULL },
197 { "watch", db_watchpoint_cmd, CS_MORE, NULL },
198 { "write", db_write_cmd, CS_MORE|CS_SET_DOT, NULL },
199 { "x", db_examine_cmd, CS_SET_DOT, NULL },
200 { NULL, NULL, 0, NULL }
201 };
202
203 static const struct db_command *db_last_command = NULL;
204
205 /*
206 * Utility routine - discard tokens through end-of-line.
207 */
208 void
209 db_skip_to_eol(void)
210 {
211 int t;
212
213 do {
214 t = db_read_token();
215 } while (t != tEOL);
216 }
217
218 void
219 db_error(s)
220 const char *s;
221 {
222
223 if (s)
224 db_printf("%s", s);
225 db_flush_lex();
226 longjmp(db_recover);
227 }
228
229 void
230 db_command_loop(void)
231 {
232 label_t db_jmpbuf;
233 label_t *savejmp;
234
235 /*
236 * Initialize 'prev' and 'next' to dot.
237 */
238 db_prev = db_dot;
239 db_next = db_dot;
240
241 db_cmd_loop_done = 0;
242
243 savejmp = db_recover;
244 db_recover = &db_jmpbuf;
245 (void) setjmp(&db_jmpbuf);
246
247 while (!db_cmd_loop_done) {
248 if (db_print_position() != 0)
249 db_printf("\n");
250 db_output_line = 0;
251
252
253 #ifdef MULTIPROCESSOR
254 db_printf("db{%ld}> ", (long)cpu_number());
255 #else
256 db_printf("db> ");
257 #endif
258 (void) db_read_line();
259
260 db_command(&db_last_command, db_command_table);
261 }
262
263 db_recover = savejmp;
264 }
265
266 /*
267 * Search for command prefix.
268 */
269 static int
270 db_cmd_search(const char *name, const struct db_command *table,
271 const struct db_command **cmdp)
272 {
273 const struct db_command *cmd;
274 int result = CMD_NONE;
275
276 for (cmd = table; cmd->name != 0; cmd++) {
277 const char *lp;
278 const char *rp;
279 int c;
280
281 lp = name;
282 rp = cmd->name;
283 while ((c = *lp) == *rp) {
284 if (c == 0) {
285 /* complete match */
286 *cmdp = cmd;
287 return (CMD_UNIQUE);
288 }
289 lp++;
290 rp++;
291 }
292 if (c == 0) {
293 /* end of name, not end of command -
294 partial match */
295 if (result == CMD_FOUND) {
296 result = CMD_AMBIGUOUS;
297 /* but keep looking for a full match -
298 this lets us match single letters */
299 } else {
300 *cmdp = cmd;
301 result = CMD_FOUND;
302 }
303 }
304 }
305 if (result == CMD_NONE) {
306 /* check for 'help' */
307 if (name[0] == 'h' && name[1] == 'e'
308 && name[2] == 'l' && name[3] == 'p')
309 result = CMD_HELP;
310 }
311 return (result);
312 }
313
314 static void
315 db_cmd_list(const struct db_command *table)
316 {
317 int i, j, w, columns, lines, width=0, numcmds;
318 const char *p;
319
320 for (numcmds = 0; table[numcmds].name != NULL; numcmds++) {
321 w = strlen(table[numcmds].name);
322 if (w > width)
323 width = w;
324 }
325 width = DB_NEXT_TAB(width);
326
327 columns = db_max_width / width;
328 if (columns == 0)
329 columns = 1;
330 lines = (numcmds + columns - 1) / columns;
331 for (i = 0; i < lines; i++) {
332 for (j = 0; j < columns; j++) {
333 p = table[j * lines + i].name;
334 if (p)
335 db_printf("%s", p);
336 if (j * lines + i + lines >= numcmds) {
337 db_putchar('\n');
338 break;
339 }
340 w = strlen(p);
341 while (w < width) {
342 w = DB_NEXT_TAB(w);
343 db_putchar('\t');
344 }
345 }
346 }
347 }
348
349 static void
350 db_command(const struct db_command **last_cmdp,
351 const struct db_command *cmd_table)
352 {
353 const struct db_command *cmd;
354 int t;
355 char modif[TOK_STRING_SIZE];
356 db_expr_t addr, count;
357 boolean_t have_addr = FALSE;
358 int result;
359
360 static db_expr_t last_count = 0;
361
362 t = db_read_token();
363 if ((t == tEOL) || (t == tCOMMA)) {
364 /*
365 * An empty line repeats last command, at 'next'.
366 * Only a count repeats the last command with the new count.
367 */
368 cmd = *last_cmdp;
369 addr = (db_expr_t)db_next;
370 if (t == tCOMMA) {
371 if (!db_expression(&count)) {
372 db_printf("Count missing\n");
373 db_flush_lex();
374 return;
375 }
376 } else
377 count = last_count;
378 have_addr = FALSE;
379 modif[0] = '\0';
380 db_skip_to_eol();
381 } else if (t == tEXCL) {
382 db_fncall(0, 0, 0, NULL);
383 return;
384 } else if (t != tIDENT) {
385 db_printf("?\n");
386 db_flush_lex();
387 return;
388 } else {
389 /*
390 * Search for command
391 */
392 while (cmd_table) {
393 result = db_cmd_search(db_tok_string, cmd_table, &cmd);
394 switch (result) {
395 case CMD_NONE:
396 db_printf("No such command\n");
397 db_flush_lex();
398 return;
399 case CMD_AMBIGUOUS:
400 db_printf("Ambiguous\n");
401 db_flush_lex();
402 return;
403 case CMD_HELP:
404 db_cmd_list(cmd_table);
405 db_flush_lex();
406 return;
407 default:
408 break;
409 }
410 if ((cmd_table = cmd->more) != 0) {
411 t = db_read_token();
412 if (t != tIDENT) {
413 db_cmd_list(cmd_table);
414 db_flush_lex();
415 return;
416 }
417 }
418 }
419
420 if ((cmd->flag & CS_OWN) == 0) {
421 /*
422 * Standard syntax:
423 * command [/modifier] [addr] [,count]
424 */
425 t = db_read_token();
426 if (t == tSLASH) {
427 t = db_read_token();
428 if (t != tIDENT) {
429 db_printf("Bad modifier\n");
430 db_flush_lex();
431 return;
432 }
433 strlcpy(modif, db_tok_string, sizeof(modif));
434 } else {
435 db_unread_token(t);
436 modif[0] = '\0';
437 }
438
439 if (db_expression(&addr)) {
440 db_dot = (db_addr_t) addr;
441 db_last_addr = db_dot;
442 have_addr = TRUE;
443 } else {
444 addr = (db_expr_t) db_dot;
445 have_addr = FALSE;
446 }
447 t = db_read_token();
448 if (t == tCOMMA) {
449 if (!db_expression(&count)) {
450 db_printf("Count missing\n");
451 db_flush_lex();
452 return;
453 }
454 } else {
455 db_unread_token(t);
456 count = -1;
457 }
458 if ((cmd->flag & CS_MORE) == 0) {
459 db_skip_to_eol();
460 }
461 }
462 }
463 *last_cmdp = cmd;
464 last_count = count;
465 if (cmd != 0) {
466 /*
467 * Execute the command.
468 */
469 (*cmd->fcn)(addr, have_addr, count, modif);
470
471 if (cmd->flag & CS_SET_DOT) {
472 /*
473 * If command changes dot, set dot to
474 * previous address displayed (if 'ed' style).
475 */
476 if (db_ed_style)
477 db_dot = db_prev;
478 else
479 db_dot = db_next;
480 } else {
481 /*
482 * If command does not change dot,
483 * set 'next' location to be the same.
484 */
485 db_next = db_dot;
486 }
487 }
488 }
489
490 /*ARGSUSED*/
491 static void
492 db_map_print_cmd(db_expr_t addr, int have_addr, db_expr_t count, char *modif)
493 {
494 boolean_t full = FALSE;
495
496 if (modif[0] == 'f')
497 full = TRUE;
498
499 if (have_addr == FALSE)
500 addr = (db_expr_t)(intptr_t) kernel_map;
501
502 uvm_map_printit((struct vm_map *)(intptr_t) addr, full, db_printf);
503 }
504
505 /*ARGSUSED*/
506 static void
507 db_malloc_print_cmd(db_expr_t addr, int have_addr, db_expr_t count, char *modif)
508 {
509
510 #ifdef MALLOC_DEBUG
511 if (!have_addr)
512 addr = 0;
513
514 debug_malloc_printit(db_printf, (vaddr_t) addr);
515 #else
516 db_printf("The kernel is not built with the MALLOC_DEBUG option.\n");
517 #endif /* MALLOC_DEBUG */
518 }
519
520 /*ARGSUSED*/
521 static void
522 db_object_print_cmd(db_expr_t addr, int have_addr, db_expr_t count, char *modif)
523 {
524 boolean_t full = FALSE;
525
526 if (modif[0] == 'f')
527 full = TRUE;
528
529 uvm_object_printit((struct uvm_object *)(intptr_t) addr, full,
530 db_printf);
531 }
532
533 /*ARGSUSED*/
534 static void
535 db_page_print_cmd(db_expr_t addr, int have_addr, db_expr_t count, char *modif)
536 {
537 boolean_t full = FALSE;
538
539 if (modif[0] == 'f')
540 full = TRUE;
541
542 uvm_page_printit((struct vm_page *)(intptr_t) addr, full, db_printf);
543 }
544
545 /*ARGSUSED*/
546 static void
547 db_buf_print_cmd(db_expr_t addr, int have_addr, db_expr_t count, char *modif)
548 {
549 boolean_t full = FALSE;
550
551 if (modif[0] == 'f')
552 full = TRUE;
553
554 vfs_buf_print((struct buf *)(intptr_t) addr, full, db_printf);
555 }
556
557 /*ARGSUSED*/
558 static void
559 db_event_print_cmd(db_expr_t addr, int have_addr, db_expr_t count, char *modif)
560 {
561 boolean_t full = FALSE;
562
563 if (modif[0] == 'f')
564 full = TRUE;
565
566 event_print(full, db_printf);
567 }
568
569 /*ARGSUSED*/
570 static void
571 db_vnode_print_cmd(db_expr_t addr, int have_addr, db_expr_t count, char *modif)
572 {
573 boolean_t full = FALSE;
574
575 if (modif[0] == 'f')
576 full = TRUE;
577
578 vfs_vnode_print((struct vnode *)(intptr_t) addr, full, db_printf);
579 }
580
581 static void
582 db_mount_print_cmd(db_expr_t addr, int have_addr, db_expr_t count, char *modif)
583 {
584 boolean_t full = FALSE;
585
586 if (modif[0] == 'f')
587 full = TRUE;
588
589 vfs_mount_print((struct mount *)(intptr_t) addr, full, db_printf);
590 }
591
592 /*ARGSUSED*/
593 static void
594 db_pool_print_cmd(db_expr_t addr, int have_addr, db_expr_t count, char *modif)
595 {
596
597 pool_printit((struct pool *)(intptr_t) addr, modif, db_printf);
598 }
599
600 /*ARGSUSED*/
601 static void
602 db_namecache_print_cmd(db_expr_t addr, int have_addr, db_expr_t count,
603 char *modif)
604 {
605
606 namecache_print((struct vnode *)(intptr_t) addr, db_printf);
607 }
608
609 /*ARGSUSED*/
610 static void
611 db_uvmexp_print_cmd(db_expr_t addr, int have_addr, db_expr_t count, char *modif)
612 {
613
614 uvmexp_print(db_printf);
615 }
616
617 /*
618 * Call random function:
619 * !expr(arg,arg,arg)
620 */
621 /*ARGSUSED*/
622 static void
623 db_fncall(db_expr_t addr, int have_addr, db_expr_t count, char *modif)
624 {
625 db_expr_t fn_addr;
626 #define MAXARGS 11
627 db_expr_t args[MAXARGS];
628 int nargs = 0;
629 db_expr_t retval;
630 db_expr_t (*func)(db_expr_t, ...);
631 int t;
632
633 if (!db_expression(&fn_addr)) {
634 db_printf("Bad function\n");
635 db_flush_lex();
636 return;
637 }
638 func = (db_expr_t (*)(db_expr_t, ...))(intptr_t) fn_addr;
639
640 t = db_read_token();
641 if (t == tLPAREN) {
642 if (db_expression(&args[0])) {
643 nargs++;
644 while ((t = db_read_token()) == tCOMMA) {
645 if (nargs == MAXARGS) {
646 db_printf("Too many arguments\n");
647 db_flush_lex();
648 return;
649 }
650 if (!db_expression(&args[nargs])) {
651 db_printf("Argument missing\n");
652 db_flush_lex();
653 return;
654 }
655 nargs++;
656 }
657 db_unread_token(t);
658 }
659 if (db_read_token() != tRPAREN) {
660 db_printf("?\n");
661 db_flush_lex();
662 return;
663 }
664 }
665 db_skip_to_eol();
666
667 while (nargs < MAXARGS) {
668 args[nargs++] = 0;
669 }
670
671 retval = (*func)(args[0], args[1], args[2], args[3], args[4],
672 args[5], args[6], args[7], args[8], args[9]);
673 db_printf("%s\n", db_num_to_str(retval));
674 }
675
676 static void
677 db_reboot_cmd(db_expr_t addr, int have_addr, db_expr_t count, char *modif)
678 {
679 db_expr_t bootflags;
680
681 /* Flags, default to RB_AUTOBOOT */
682 if (!db_expression(&bootflags))
683 bootflags = (db_expr_t)RB_AUTOBOOT;
684 if (db_read_token() != tEOL) {
685 db_error("?\n");
686 /*NOTREACHED*/
687 }
688 /*
689 * We are leaving DDB, never to return upward.
690 * Clear db_recover so that we can debug faults in functions
691 * called from cpu_reboot.
692 */
693 db_recover = 0;
694 cpu_reboot((int)bootflags, NULL);
695 }
696
697 static void
698 db_sifting_cmd(db_expr_t addr, int have_addr, db_expr_t count, char *modif)
699 {
700 int mode, t;
701
702 t = db_read_token();
703 if (t == tSLASH) {
704 t = db_read_token();
705 if (t != tIDENT) {
706 bad_modifier:
707 db_printf("Bad modifier\n");
708 db_flush_lex();
709 return;
710 }
711 if (!strcmp(db_tok_string, "F"))
712 mode = 'F';
713 else
714 goto bad_modifier;
715 t = db_read_token();
716 } else
717 mode = 0;
718
719 if (t == tIDENT)
720 db_sifting(db_tok_string, mode);
721 else {
722 db_printf("Bad argument (non-string)\n");
723 db_flush_lex();
724 }
725 }
726
727 static void
728 db_stack_trace_cmd(db_expr_t addr, int have_addr, db_expr_t count, char *modif)
729 {
730 register char *cp = modif;
731 register char c;
732 void (*pr)(const char *, ...);
733
734 pr = db_printf;
735 while ((c = *cp++) != 0)
736 if (c == 'l')
737 pr = printf;
738
739 if (count == -1)
740 count = 65535;
741
742 db_stack_trace_print(addr, have_addr, count, modif, pr);
743 }
744
745 static void
746 db_sync_cmd(db_expr_t addr, int have_addr, db_expr_t count, char *modif)
747 {
748
749 /*
750 * We are leaving DDB, never to return upward.
751 * Clear db_recover so that we can debug faults in functions
752 * called from cpu_reboot.
753 */
754 db_recover = 0;
755 cpu_reboot(RB_DUMP, NULL);
756 }
757