db_sym.c revision 1.35 1 /* $NetBSD: db_sym.c,v 1.35 2003/04/24 20:00:48 ragge Exp $ */
2
3 /*
4 * Mach Operating System
5 * Copyright (c) 1991,1990 Carnegie Mellon University
6 * All Rights Reserved.
7 *
8 * Permission to use, copy, modify and distribute this software and its
9 * documentation is hereby granted, provided that both the copyright
10 * notice and this permission notice appear in all copies of the
11 * software, derivative works or modified versions, and any portions
12 * thereof, and that both notices appear in supporting documentation.
13 *
14 * CARNEGIE MELLON ALLOWS FREE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE IN ITS "AS IS"
15 * CONDITION. CARNEGIE MELLON DISCLAIMS ANY LIABILITY OF ANY KIND FOR
16 * ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
17 *
18 * Carnegie Mellon requests users of this software to return to
19 *
20 * Software Distribution Coordinator or Software.Distribution (at) CS.CMU.EDU
21 * School of Computer Science
22 * Carnegie Mellon University
23 * Pittsburgh PA 15213-3890
24 *
25 * any improvements or extensions that they make and grant Carnegie the
26 * rights to redistribute these changes.
27 */
28
29 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
30 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: db_sym.c,v 1.35 2003/04/24 20:00:48 ragge Exp $");
31
32 #include "opt_ddbparam.h"
33
34 #include <sys/param.h>
35 #include <sys/proc.h>
36 #include <sys/systm.h>
37 #include <sys/ksyms.h>
38
39 #include <machine/db_machdep.h>
40
41 #include <ddb/db_lex.h>
42 #include <ddb/db_sym.h>
43 #include <ddb/db_output.h>
44 #include <ddb/db_extern.h>
45 #include <ddb/db_command.h>
46
47 #ifdef SYMTAB_SPACE
48 #define SYMTAB_FILLER "|This is the symbol table!"
49
50 char db_symtab[SYMTAB_SPACE] = SYMTAB_FILLER;
51 int db_symtabsize = SYMTAB_SPACE;
52 #endif
53
54 static void db_symsplit(char *, char **, char **);
55
56
57 #ifdef DB_AOUT_SYMBOLS
58 #define TBLNAME "netbsd"
59
60 static int using_aout_symtab;
61 const db_symformat_t *db_symformat;
62 static db_forall_func_t db_sift;
63 extern db_symformat_t db_symformat_aout;
64 #endif
65
66
67 /*
68 * Initialize the kernel debugger by initializing the master symbol
69 * table. Note that if initializing the master symbol table fails,
70 * no other symbol tables can be loaded.
71 */
72 void
73 ddb_init(int symsize, void *vss, void *vse)
74 {
75
76 #ifdef SYMTAB_SPACE
77 if (symsize <= 0) {
78 if (strncmp(db_symtab, SYMTAB_FILLER, sizeof(SYMTAB_FILLER))) {
79 symsize = db_symtabsize;
80 vss = db_symtab;
81 vse = db_symtab + db_symtabsize;
82 }
83 }
84 #endif
85
86 #ifdef DB_AOUT_SYMBOLS
87 db_symformat = &db_symformat_aout;
88 if ((*db_symformat->sym_init)(symsize, vss, vse, TBLNAME) == TRUE) {
89 using_aout_symtab = TRUE;
90 return;
91 }
92 #endif
93 ksyms_init(vss, vse); /* Will complain if necessary */
94 }
95
96 boolean_t
97 db_eqname(char *src, char *dst, int c)
98 {
99
100 if (!strcmp(src, dst))
101 return (TRUE);
102 if (src[0] == c)
103 return (!strcmp(src+1,dst));
104 return (FALSE);
105 }
106
107 boolean_t
108 db_value_of_name(char *name, db_expr_t *valuep)
109 {
110 char *mod, *sym;
111
112 #ifdef DB_AOUT_SYMBOLS
113 db_sym_t ssym;
114
115 if (using_aout_symtab) {
116 /*
117 * Cannot load symtabs in a.out kernels, so the ':'
118 * style of selecting modules is irrelevant.
119 */
120 ssym = (*db_symformat->sym_lookup)(NULL, name);
121 if (ssym == DB_SYM_NULL)
122 return (FALSE);
123 db_symbol_values(ssym, &name, valuep);
124 return (TRUE);
125 }
126 #endif
127 db_symsplit(name, &mod, &sym);
128 if (ksyms_getval(mod, sym, valuep, KSYMS_EXTERN) == 0)
129 return TRUE;
130 if (ksyms_getval(mod, sym, valuep, KSYMS_ANY) == 0)
131 return TRUE;
132 return FALSE;
133 }
134
135 #ifdef DB_AOUT_SYMBOLS
136 /* Private structure for passing args to db_sift() from db_sifting(). */
137 struct db_sift_args {
138 char *symstr;
139 int mode;
140 };
141
142 /*
143 * Does the work of db_sifting(), called once for each
144 * symbol via db_forall(), prints out symbols matching
145 * criteria.
146 */
147 static void
148 db_sift(db_symtab_t *stab, db_sym_t sym, char *name, char *suffix, int prefix,
149 void *arg)
150 {
151 char c, sc;
152 char *find, *p;
153 size_t len;
154 struct db_sift_args *dsa;
155
156 dsa = (struct db_sift_args*)arg;
157
158 find = dsa->symstr; /* String we're looking for. */
159 p = name; /* String we're searching within. */
160
161 /* Matching algorithm cribbed from strstr(), which is not
162 in the kernel. */
163 if ((c = *find++) != 0) {
164 len = strlen(find);
165 do {
166 do {
167 if ((sc = *p++) == 0)
168 return;
169 } while (sc != c);
170 } while (strncmp(p, find, len) != 0);
171 }
172 if (dsa->mode=='F') /* ala ls -F */
173 db_printf("%s%s ", name, suffix);
174 else
175 db_printf("%s ", name);
176 }
177 #endif
178
179 /*
180 * "Sift" for a partial symbol.
181 * Named for the Sun OpenPROM command ("sifting").
182 * If the symbol has a qualifier (e.g., ux:vm_map),
183 * then only the specified symbol table will be searched;
184 * otherwise, all symbol tables will be searched..
185 *
186 * "mode" is how-to-display, set from modifiers.
187 */
188 void
189 db_sifting(char *symstr, int mode)
190 {
191 char *mod, *sym;
192
193 #ifdef DB_AOUT_SYMBOLS
194 struct db_sift_args dsa;
195
196 if (using_aout_symtab) {
197 dsa.symstr = symstr;
198 dsa.mode = mode;
199 (*db_symformat->sym_forall)(NULL, db_sift, &dsa);
200 db_printf("\n");
201 return;
202 }
203 #endif
204
205 db_symsplit(symstr, &mod, &sym);
206 if (ksyms_sift(mod, sym, mode) == ENODEV)
207 db_error("invalid symbol table name");
208 }
209
210 /*
211 * Find the closest symbol to val, and return its name
212 * and the difference between val and the symbol found.
213 */
214 db_sym_t
215 db_search_symbol(db_addr_t val, db_strategy_t strategy, db_expr_t *offp)
216 {
217 unsigned int diff;
218 db_sym_t ret = DB_SYM_NULL;
219 db_addr_t naddr;
220 char *mod, *sym;
221
222 #ifdef DB_AOUT_SYMBOLS
223 db_expr_t newdiff;
224 db_sym_t ssym;
225
226 if (using_aout_symtab) {
227 newdiff = diff = ~0;
228 ssym = (*db_symformat->sym_search)
229 (NULL, val, strategy, &newdiff);
230 if ((unsigned int) newdiff < diff) {
231 diff = newdiff;
232 ret = ssym;
233 }
234 *offp = diff;
235 return ret;
236 }
237 #endif
238
239 if (ksyms_getname(&mod, &sym, val, strategy) == 0) {
240 (void)ksyms_getval(mod, sym, &naddr, KSYMS_ANY);
241 diff = val - naddr;
242 ret = naddr;
243 }
244 *offp = diff;
245 return ret;
246 }
247
248 /*
249 * Return name and value of a symbol
250 */
251 void
252 db_symbol_values(db_sym_t sym, char **namep, db_expr_t *valuep)
253 {
254 char *mod;
255
256 if (sym == DB_SYM_NULL) {
257 *namep = 0;
258 return;
259 }
260
261 #ifdef DB_AOUT_SYMBOLS
262 if (using_aout_symtab) {
263 db_expr_t value;
264 (*db_symformat->sym_value)(NULL, sym, namep, &value);
265 if (valuep)
266 *valuep = value;
267 return;
268 }
269 #endif
270
271 if (ksyms_getname(&mod, namep, sym, KSYMS_ANY|KSYMS_EXACT) == 0) {
272 if (valuep)
273 *valuep = sym;
274 } else
275 *namep = NULL;
276 }
277
278
279 /*
280 * Print a the closest symbol to value
281 *
282 * After matching the symbol according to the given strategy
283 * we print it in the name+offset format, provided the symbol's
284 * value is close enough (eg smaller than db_maxoff).
285 * We also attempt to print [filename:linenum] when applicable
286 * (eg for procedure names).
287 *
288 * If we could not find a reasonable name+offset representation,
289 * then we just print the value in hex. Small values might get
290 * bogus symbol associations, e.g. 3 might get some absolute
291 * value like _INCLUDE_VERSION or something, therefore we do
292 * not accept symbols whose value is zero (and use plain hex).
293 * Also, avoid printing as "end+0x????" which is useless.
294 * The variable db_lastsym is used instead of "end" in case we
295 * add support for symbols in loadable driver modules.
296 */
297 extern char end[];
298 unsigned long db_lastsym = (unsigned long)end;
299 unsigned int db_maxoff = 0x10000000;
300
301 #if 0
302 void
303 db_symstr(char *buf, db_expr_t off, db_strategy_t strategy)
304 {
305 db_expr_t d;
306 char *filename;
307 char *name;
308 db_expr_t value;
309 int linenum;
310 db_sym_t cursym;
311
312 if ((unsigned long) off <= db_lastsym) {
313 cursym = db_search_symbol(off, strategy, &d);
314 db_symbol_values(cursym, &name, &value);
315 if (name != NULL &&
316 ((unsigned int) d < db_maxoff) &&
317 value != 0) {
318 strcpy(buf, name);
319 if (d) {
320 strcat(buf, "+");
321 db_format_radix(buf+strlen(buf), 24, d, TRUE);
322 }
323 if (strategy == DB_STGY_PROC) {
324 if (db_line_at_pc(cursym, &filename, &linenum,
325 off))
326 sprintf(buf+strlen(buf),
327 " [%s:%d]", filename, linenum);
328 }
329 return;
330 }
331 }
332 strcpy(buf, db_num_to_str(off));
333 return;
334 }
335 #endif
336
337 void
338 db_printsym(db_expr_t off, db_strategy_t strategy,
339 void (*pr)(const char *, ...))
340 {
341 char *name, *mod;
342 long val;
343 #ifdef notyet
344 char *filename;
345 int linenum;
346 #endif
347
348 #ifdef DB_AOUT_SYMBOLS
349 if (using_aout_symtab) {
350 db_expr_t d;
351 char *filename;
352 char *name;
353 db_expr_t value;
354 int linenum;
355 db_sym_t cursym;
356 if ((unsigned long) off <= db_lastsym) {
357 cursym = db_search_symbol(off, strategy, &d);
358 db_symbol_values(cursym, &name, &value);
359 if (name != NULL &&
360 ((unsigned int) d < db_maxoff) &&
361 value != 0) {
362 (*pr)("%s", name);
363 if (d) {
364 char tbuf[24];
365
366 db_format_radix(tbuf, 24, d, TRUE);
367 (*pr)("+%s", tbuf);
368 }
369 if (strategy == DB_STGY_PROC) {
370 if ((*db_symformat->sym_line_at_pc)
371 (NULL, cursym, &filename,
372 &linenum, off))
373 (*pr)(" [%s:%d]",
374 filename, linenum);
375 }
376 return;
377 }
378 }
379 (*pr)(db_num_to_str(off));
380 return;
381 }
382 #endif
383 if (ksyms_getname(&mod, &name, off, strategy|KSYMS_CLOSEST) == 0) {
384 (void)ksyms_getval(mod, name, &val, KSYMS_ANY);
385 if (((off - val) < db_maxoff) && val) {
386 (*pr)("%s:%s", mod, name);
387 if (off - val) {
388 char tbuf[24];
389
390 db_format_radix(tbuf, 24, off - val, TRUE);
391 (*pr)("+%s", tbuf);
392 }
393 #ifdef notyet
394 if (strategy & KSYMS_PROC) {
395 if (ksyms_fmaddr(off, &filename, &linenum) == 0)
396 (*pr)(" [%s:%d]", filename, linenum);
397 }
398 #endif
399 return;
400 }
401 }
402 (*pr)(db_num_to_str(off));
403 return;
404 }
405
406 /*
407 * Splits a string in the form "mod:sym" to two strings.
408 */
409 static void
410 db_symsplit(char *str, char **mod, char **sym)
411 {
412 char *cp;
413
414 if ((cp = strchr(str, ':')) != NULL) {
415 *cp++ = '\0';
416 *mod = str;
417 *sym = cp;
418 } else {
419 *mod = NULL;
420 *sym = str;
421 }
422 }
423