db_sym.c revision 1.41 1 /* $NetBSD: db_sym.c,v 1.41 2003/05/17 09:48:05 scw Exp $ */
2
3 /*
4 * Mach Operating System
5 * Copyright (c) 1991,1990 Carnegie Mellon University
6 * All Rights Reserved.
7 *
8 * Permission to use, copy, modify and distribute this software and its
9 * documentation is hereby granted, provided that both the copyright
10 * notice and this permission notice appear in all copies of the
11 * software, derivative works or modified versions, and any portions
12 * thereof, and that both notices appear in supporting documentation.
13 *
14 * CARNEGIE MELLON ALLOWS FREE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE IN ITS "AS IS"
15 * CONDITION. CARNEGIE MELLON DISCLAIMS ANY LIABILITY OF ANY KIND FOR
16 * ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
17 *
18 * Carnegie Mellon requests users of this software to return to
19 *
20 * Software Distribution Coordinator or Software.Distribution (at) CS.CMU.EDU
21 * School of Computer Science
22 * Carnegie Mellon University
23 * Pittsburgh PA 15213-3890
24 *
25 * any improvements or extensions that they make and grant Carnegie the
26 * rights to redistribute these changes.
27 */
28
29 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
30 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: db_sym.c,v 1.41 2003/05/17 09:48:05 scw Exp $");
31
32 #include "opt_ddbparam.h"
33
34 #include <sys/param.h>
35 #include <sys/proc.h>
36 #include <sys/systm.h>
37 #include <sys/ksyms.h>
38
39 #include <machine/db_machdep.h>
40
41 #include <ddb/db_lex.h>
42 #include <ddb/db_sym.h>
43 #include <ddb/db_output.h>
44 #include <ddb/db_extern.h>
45 #include <ddb/db_command.h>
46
47 static void db_symsplit(char *, char **, char **);
48
49
50 #ifdef DB_AOUT_SYMBOLS
51 #define TBLNAME "netbsd"
52
53 static int using_aout_symtab;
54 const db_symformat_t *db_symformat;
55 static db_forall_func_t db_sift;
56 extern db_symformat_t db_symformat_aout;
57 #endif
58
59
60 /*
61 * Initialize the kernel debugger by initializing the master symbol
62 * table. Note that if initializing the master symbol table fails,
63 * no other symbol tables can be loaded.
64 */
65 void
66 ddb_init(int symsize, void *vss, void *vse)
67 {
68 #ifdef DB_AOUT_SYMBOLS
69 db_symformat = &db_symformat_aout;
70 if ((*db_symformat->sym_init)(symsize, vss, vse, TBLNAME) == TRUE) {
71 using_aout_symtab = TRUE;
72 return;
73 }
74 #endif
75 ksyms_init(symsize, vss, vse); /* Will complain if necessary */
76 }
77
78 boolean_t
79 db_eqname(char *src, char *dst, int c)
80 {
81
82 if (!strcmp(src, dst))
83 return (TRUE);
84 if (src[0] == c)
85 return (!strcmp(src+1,dst));
86 return (FALSE);
87 }
88
89 boolean_t
90 db_value_of_name(char *name, db_expr_t *valuep)
91 {
92 char *mod, *sym;
93 long val;
94
95 #ifdef DB_AOUT_SYMBOLS
96 db_sym_t ssym;
97
98 if (using_aout_symtab) {
99 /*
100 * Cannot load symtabs in a.out kernels, so the ':'
101 * style of selecting modules is irrelevant.
102 */
103 ssym = (*db_symformat->sym_lookup)(NULL, name);
104 if (ssym == DB_SYM_NULL)
105 return (FALSE);
106 db_symbol_values(ssym, &name, valuep);
107 return (TRUE);
108 }
109 #endif
110 db_symsplit(name, &mod, &sym);
111 if (ksyms_getval(mod, sym, &val, KSYMS_EXTERN) == 0) {
112 *valuep = (db_expr_t)val;
113 return TRUE;
114 }
115 if (ksyms_getval(mod, sym, &val, KSYMS_ANY) == 0) {
116 *valuep = (db_expr_t)val;
117 return TRUE;
118 }
119 return FALSE;
120 }
121
122 #ifdef DB_AOUT_SYMBOLS
123 /* Private structure for passing args to db_sift() from db_sifting(). */
124 struct db_sift_args {
125 char *symstr;
126 int mode;
127 };
128
129 /*
130 * Does the work of db_sifting(), called once for each
131 * symbol via db_forall(), prints out symbols matching
132 * criteria.
133 */
134 static void
135 db_sift(db_symtab_t *stab, db_sym_t sym, char *name, char *suffix, int prefix,
136 void *arg)
137 {
138 char c, sc;
139 char *find, *p;
140 size_t len;
141 struct db_sift_args *dsa;
142
143 dsa = (struct db_sift_args*)arg;
144
145 find = dsa->symstr; /* String we're looking for. */
146 p = name; /* String we're searching within. */
147
148 /* Matching algorithm cribbed from strstr(), which is not
149 in the kernel. */
150 if ((c = *find++) != 0) {
151 len = strlen(find);
152 do {
153 do {
154 if ((sc = *p++) == 0)
155 return;
156 } while (sc != c);
157 } while (strncmp(p, find, len) != 0);
158 }
159 if (dsa->mode=='F') /* ala ls -F */
160 db_printf("%s%s ", name, suffix);
161 else
162 db_printf("%s ", name);
163 }
164 #endif
165
166 /*
167 * "Sift" for a partial symbol.
168 * Named for the Sun OpenPROM command ("sifting").
169 * If the symbol has a qualifier (e.g., ux:vm_map),
170 * then only the specified symbol table will be searched;
171 * otherwise, all symbol tables will be searched..
172 *
173 * "mode" is how-to-display, set from modifiers.
174 */
175 void
176 db_sifting(char *symstr, int mode)
177 {
178 char *mod, *sym;
179
180 #ifdef DB_AOUT_SYMBOLS
181 struct db_sift_args dsa;
182
183 if (using_aout_symtab) {
184 dsa.symstr = symstr;
185 dsa.mode = mode;
186 (*db_symformat->sym_forall)(NULL, db_sift, &dsa);
187 db_printf("\n");
188 return;
189 }
190 #endif
191
192 db_symsplit(symstr, &mod, &sym);
193 if (ksyms_sift(mod, sym, mode) == ENODEV)
194 db_error("invalid symbol table name");
195 }
196
197 /*
198 * Find the closest symbol to val, and return its name
199 * and the difference between val and the symbol found.
200 */
201 db_sym_t
202 db_search_symbol(db_addr_t val, db_strategy_t strategy, db_expr_t *offp)
203 {
204 unsigned int diff;
205 unsigned long naddr;
206 db_sym_t ret = DB_SYM_NULL;
207 const char *mod;
208 char *sym;
209
210 #ifdef DB_AOUT_SYMBOLS
211 db_expr_t newdiff;
212 db_sym_t ssym;
213
214 if (using_aout_symtab) {
215 newdiff = diff = ~0;
216 ssym = (*db_symformat->sym_search)
217 (NULL, val, strategy, &newdiff);
218 if ((unsigned int) newdiff < diff) {
219 diff = newdiff;
220 ret = ssym;
221 }
222 *offp = diff;
223 return ret;
224 }
225 #endif
226
227 if (ksyms_getname(&mod, &sym, (vaddr_t)val, strategy) == 0) {
228 (void)ksyms_getval(mod, sym, &naddr, KSYMS_ANY);
229 diff = val - (db_addr_t)naddr;
230 ret = (db_sym_t)naddr;
231 }
232 *offp = diff;
233 return ret;
234 }
235
236 /*
237 * Return name and value of a symbol
238 */
239 void
240 db_symbol_values(db_sym_t sym, char **namep, db_expr_t *valuep)
241 {
242 const char *mod;
243
244 if (sym == DB_SYM_NULL) {
245 *namep = 0;
246 return;
247 }
248
249 #ifdef DB_AOUT_SYMBOLS
250 if (using_aout_symtab) {
251 db_expr_t value;
252 (*db_symformat->sym_value)(NULL, sym, namep, &value);
253 if (valuep)
254 *valuep = value;
255 return;
256 }
257 #endif
258
259 if (ksyms_getname(&mod, namep, (vaddr_t)sym,
260 KSYMS_ANY|KSYMS_EXACT) == 0) {
261 if (valuep)
262 *valuep = sym;
263 } else
264 *namep = NULL;
265 }
266
267
268 /*
269 * Print a the closest symbol to value
270 *
271 * After matching the symbol according to the given strategy
272 * we print it in the name+offset format, provided the symbol's
273 * value is close enough (eg smaller than db_maxoff).
274 * We also attempt to print [filename:linenum] when applicable
275 * (eg for procedure names).
276 *
277 * If we could not find a reasonable name+offset representation,
278 * then we just print the value in hex. Small values might get
279 * bogus symbol associations, e.g. 3 might get some absolute
280 * value like _INCLUDE_VERSION or something, therefore we do
281 * not accept symbols whose value is zero (and use plain hex).
282 * Also, avoid printing as "end+0x????" which is useless.
283 * The variable db_lastsym is used instead of "end" in case we
284 * add support for symbols in loadable driver modules.
285 */
286 extern char end[];
287 unsigned long db_lastsym = (unsigned long)end;
288 unsigned int db_maxoff = 0x10000000;
289
290 void
291 db_symstr(char *buf, size_t buflen, db_expr_t off, db_strategy_t strategy)
292 {
293 char *name;
294 const char *mod;
295 long val;
296
297 #ifdef DB_AOUT_SYMBOLS
298 if (using_aout_symtab) {
299 db_expr_t d;
300 char *filename;
301 char *name;
302 db_expr_t value;
303 int linenum;
304 db_sym_t cursym;
305
306 if ((unsigned long) off <= db_lastsym) {
307 cursym = db_search_symbol(off, strategy, &d);
308 db_symbol_values(cursym, &name, &value);
309 if (name != NULL &&
310 ((unsigned int) d < db_maxoff) &&
311 value != 0) {
312 strlcpy(buf, name, buflen);
313 if (d) {
314 strlcat(buf, "+", buflen);
315 db_format_radix(buf+strlen(buf),
316 24, d, TRUE);
317 }
318 if (strategy == DB_STGY_PROC) {
319 if ((*db_symformat->sym_line_at_pc)
320 (NULL, cursym, &filename,
321 &linenum, off))
322 sprintf(buf+strlen(buf),
323 " [%s:%d]",
324 filename, linenum);
325 }
326 return;
327 }
328 }
329 strlcpy(buf, db_num_to_str(off), buflen);
330 return;
331 }
332 #endif
333 if (ksyms_getname(&mod, &name, (vaddr_t)off,
334 strategy|KSYMS_CLOSEST) == 0) {
335 (void)ksyms_getval(mod, name, &val, KSYMS_ANY);
336 if (((off - val) < db_maxoff) && val) {
337 sprintf(buf, "%s:%s", mod, name);
338 if (off - val) {
339 strlcat(buf, "+", buflen);
340 db_format_radix(buf+strlen(buf),
341 24, off - val, TRUE);
342 }
343 #ifdef notyet
344 if (strategy & KSYMS_PROC) {
345 if (ksyms_fmaddr(off, &filename, &linenum) == 0) sprintf(buf+strlen(buf),
346 " [%s:%d]", filename, linenum);
347 }
348 #endif
349 return;
350 }
351 }
352 strlcpy(buf, db_num_to_str(off), buflen);
353 }
354
355 void
356 db_printsym(db_expr_t off, db_strategy_t strategy,
357 void (*pr)(const char *, ...))
358 {
359 char *name;
360 const char *mod;
361 long val;
362 #ifdef notyet
363 char *filename;
364 int linenum;
365 #endif
366
367 #ifdef DB_AOUT_SYMBOLS
368 if (using_aout_symtab) {
369 db_expr_t d;
370 char *filename;
371 char *name;
372 db_expr_t value;
373 int linenum;
374 db_sym_t cursym;
375 if ((unsigned long) off <= db_lastsym) {
376 cursym = db_search_symbol(off, strategy, &d);
377 db_symbol_values(cursym, &name, &value);
378 if (name != NULL &&
379 ((unsigned int) d < db_maxoff) &&
380 value != 0) {
381 (*pr)("%s", name);
382 if (d) {
383 char tbuf[24];
384
385 db_format_radix(tbuf, 24, d, TRUE);
386 (*pr)("+%s", tbuf);
387 }
388 if (strategy == DB_STGY_PROC) {
389 if ((*db_symformat->sym_line_at_pc)
390 (NULL, cursym, &filename,
391 &linenum, off))
392 (*pr)(" [%s:%d]",
393 filename, linenum);
394 }
395 return;
396 }
397 }
398 (*pr)(db_num_to_str(off));
399 return;
400 }
401 #endif
402 if (ksyms_getname(&mod, &name, (vaddr_t)off,
403 strategy|KSYMS_CLOSEST) == 0) {
404 (void)ksyms_getval(mod, name, &val, KSYMS_ANY);
405 if (((off - val) < db_maxoff) && val) {
406 (*pr)("%s:%s", mod, name);
407 if (off - val) {
408 char tbuf[24];
409
410 db_format_radix(tbuf, 24, off - val, TRUE);
411 (*pr)("+%s", tbuf);
412 }
413 #ifdef notyet
414 if (strategy & KSYMS_PROC) {
415 if (ksyms_fmaddr(off, &filename, &linenum) == 0)
416 (*pr)(" [%s:%d]", filename, linenum);
417 }
418 #endif
419 return;
420 }
421 }
422 (*pr)(db_num_to_str(off));
423 return;
424 }
425
426 /*
427 * Splits a string in the form "mod:sym" to two strings.
428 */
429 static void
430 db_symsplit(char *str, char **mod, char **sym)
431 {
432 char *cp;
433
434 if ((cp = strchr(str, ':')) != NULL) {
435 *cp++ = '\0';
436 *mod = str;
437 *sym = cp;
438 } else {
439 *mod = NULL;
440 *sym = str;
441 }
442 }
443
444 boolean_t
445 db_sym_numargs(db_sym_t cursym, int *nargp, char **argnamep)
446 {
447 #ifdef DB_AOUT_SYMBOLS
448 if (using_aout_symtab)
449 return ((*db_symformat->sym_numargs)(NULL, cursym, nargp,
450 argnamep));
451 #endif
452 return (FALSE);
453 }
454
455