db_sym.c revision 1.43 1 /* $NetBSD: db_sym.c,v 1.43 2003/10/05 11:17:47 scw Exp $ */
2
3 /*
4 * Mach Operating System
5 * Copyright (c) 1991,1990 Carnegie Mellon University
6 * All Rights Reserved.
7 *
8 * Permission to use, copy, modify and distribute this software and its
9 * documentation is hereby granted, provided that both the copyright
10 * notice and this permission notice appear in all copies of the
11 * software, derivative works or modified versions, and any portions
12 * thereof, and that both notices appear in supporting documentation.
13 *
14 * CARNEGIE MELLON ALLOWS FREE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE IN ITS "AS IS"
15 * CONDITION. CARNEGIE MELLON DISCLAIMS ANY LIABILITY OF ANY KIND FOR
16 * ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
17 *
18 * Carnegie Mellon requests users of this software to return to
19 *
20 * Software Distribution Coordinator or Software.Distribution (at) CS.CMU.EDU
21 * School of Computer Science
22 * Carnegie Mellon University
23 * Pittsburgh PA 15213-3890
24 *
25 * any improvements or extensions that they make and grant Carnegie the
26 * rights to redistribute these changes.
27 */
28
29 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
30 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: db_sym.c,v 1.43 2003/10/05 11:17:47 scw Exp $");
31
32 #include "opt_ddbparam.h"
33
34 #include <sys/param.h>
35 #include <sys/proc.h>
36 #include <sys/systm.h>
37 #include <sys/ksyms.h>
38
39 #include <machine/db_machdep.h>
40
41 #include <ddb/db_lex.h>
42 #include <ddb/db_sym.h>
43 #include <ddb/db_output.h>
44 #include <ddb/db_extern.h>
45 #include <ddb/db_command.h>
46
47 static void db_symsplit(char *, char **, char **);
48
49
50 #ifdef DB_AOUT_SYMBOLS
51 #define TBLNAME "netbsd"
52
53 static int using_aout_symtab;
54 const db_symformat_t *db_symformat;
55 static db_forall_func_t db_sift;
56 extern db_symformat_t db_symformat_aout;
57 #endif
58
59
60 /*
61 * Initialize the kernel debugger by initializing the master symbol
62 * table. Note that if initializing the master symbol table fails,
63 * no other symbol tables can be loaded.
64 */
65 void
66 ddb_init(int symsize, void *vss, void *vse)
67 {
68 #ifdef DB_AOUT_SYMBOLS
69 db_symformat = &db_symformat_aout;
70 if ((*db_symformat->sym_init)(symsize, vss, vse, TBLNAME) == TRUE) {
71 using_aout_symtab = TRUE;
72 return;
73 }
74 #endif
75 ksyms_init(symsize, vss, vse); /* Will complain if necessary */
76 }
77
78 boolean_t
79 db_eqname(char *src, char *dst, int c)
80 {
81
82 if (!strcmp(src, dst))
83 return (TRUE);
84 if (src[0] == c)
85 return (!strcmp(src+1,dst));
86 return (FALSE);
87 }
88
89 boolean_t
90 db_value_of_name(char *name, db_expr_t *valuep)
91 {
92 char *mod, *sym;
93 unsigned long uval;
94 long val;
95
96 #ifdef DB_AOUT_SYMBOLS
97 db_sym_t ssym;
98
99 if (using_aout_symtab) {
100 /*
101 * Cannot load symtabs in a.out kernels, so the ':'
102 * style of selecting modules is irrelevant.
103 */
104 ssym = (*db_symformat->sym_lookup)(NULL, name);
105 if (ssym == DB_SYM_NULL)
106 return (FALSE);
107 db_symbol_values(ssym, &name, valuep);
108 return (TRUE);
109 }
110 #endif
111 db_symsplit(name, &mod, &sym);
112 if (ksyms_getval(mod, sym, &uval, KSYMS_EXTERN) == 0) {
113 val = (long) uval;
114 *valuep = (db_expr_t)val;
115 return TRUE;
116 }
117 if (ksyms_getval(mod, sym, &uval, KSYMS_ANY) == 0) {
118 val = (long) uval;
119 *valuep = (db_expr_t)val;
120 return TRUE;
121 }
122 return FALSE;
123 }
124
125 #ifdef DB_AOUT_SYMBOLS
126 /* Private structure for passing args to db_sift() from db_sifting(). */
127 struct db_sift_args {
128 char *symstr;
129 int mode;
130 };
131
132 /*
133 * Does the work of db_sifting(), called once for each
134 * symbol via db_forall(), prints out symbols matching
135 * criteria.
136 */
137 static void
138 db_sift(db_symtab_t *stab, db_sym_t sym, char *name, char *suffix, int prefix,
139 void *arg)
140 {
141 char c, sc;
142 char *find, *p;
143 size_t len;
144 struct db_sift_args *dsa;
145
146 dsa = (struct db_sift_args*)arg;
147
148 find = dsa->symstr; /* String we're looking for. */
149 p = name; /* String we're searching within. */
150
151 /* Matching algorithm cribbed from strstr(), which is not
152 in the kernel. */
153 if ((c = *find++) != 0) {
154 len = strlen(find);
155 do {
156 do {
157 if ((sc = *p++) == 0)
158 return;
159 } while (sc != c);
160 } while (strncmp(p, find, len) != 0);
161 }
162 if (dsa->mode=='F') /* ala ls -F */
163 db_printf("%s%s ", name, suffix);
164 else
165 db_printf("%s ", name);
166 }
167 #endif
168
169 /*
170 * "Sift" for a partial symbol.
171 * Named for the Sun OpenPROM command ("sifting").
172 * If the symbol has a qualifier (e.g., ux:vm_map),
173 * then only the specified symbol table will be searched;
174 * otherwise, all symbol tables will be searched..
175 *
176 * "mode" is how-to-display, set from modifiers.
177 */
178 void
179 db_sifting(char *symstr, int mode)
180 {
181 char *mod, *sym;
182
183 #ifdef DB_AOUT_SYMBOLS
184 struct db_sift_args dsa;
185
186 if (using_aout_symtab) {
187 dsa.symstr = symstr;
188 dsa.mode = mode;
189 (*db_symformat->sym_forall)(NULL, db_sift, &dsa);
190 db_printf("\n");
191 return;
192 }
193 #endif
194
195 db_symsplit(symstr, &mod, &sym);
196 if (ksyms_sift(mod, sym, mode) == ENODEV)
197 db_error("invalid symbol table name");
198 }
199
200 /*
201 * Find the closest symbol to val, and return its name
202 * and the difference between val and the symbol found.
203 */
204 db_sym_t
205 db_search_symbol(db_addr_t val, db_strategy_t strategy, db_expr_t *offp)
206 {
207 unsigned int diff;
208 unsigned long naddr;
209 db_sym_t ret = DB_SYM_NULL;
210 const char *mod;
211 char *sym;
212
213 #ifdef DB_AOUT_SYMBOLS
214 db_expr_t newdiff;
215 db_sym_t ssym;
216
217 if (using_aout_symtab) {
218 newdiff = diff = ~0;
219 ssym = (*db_symformat->sym_search)
220 (NULL, val, strategy, &newdiff);
221 if ((unsigned int) newdiff < diff) {
222 diff = newdiff;
223 ret = ssym;
224 }
225 *offp = diff;
226 return ret;
227 }
228 #endif
229
230 if (ksyms_getname(&mod, &sym, (vaddr_t)val, strategy) == 0) {
231 (void)ksyms_getval(mod, sym, &naddr, KSYMS_ANY);
232 diff = val - (db_addr_t)naddr;
233 ret = (db_sym_t)naddr;
234 }
235 *offp = diff;
236 return ret;
237 }
238
239 /*
240 * Return name and value of a symbol
241 */
242 void
243 db_symbol_values(db_sym_t sym, char **namep, db_expr_t *valuep)
244 {
245 const char *mod;
246
247 if (sym == DB_SYM_NULL) {
248 *namep = 0;
249 return;
250 }
251
252 #ifdef DB_AOUT_SYMBOLS
253 if (using_aout_symtab) {
254 db_expr_t value;
255 (*db_symformat->sym_value)(NULL, sym, namep, &value);
256 if (valuep)
257 *valuep = value;
258 return;
259 }
260 #endif
261
262 if (ksyms_getname(&mod, namep, (vaddr_t)sym,
263 KSYMS_ANY|KSYMS_EXACT) == 0) {
264 if (valuep)
265 *valuep = sym;
266 } else
267 *namep = NULL;
268 }
269
270
271 /*
272 * Print a the closest symbol to value
273 *
274 * After matching the symbol according to the given strategy
275 * we print it in the name+offset format, provided the symbol's
276 * value is close enough (eg smaller than db_maxoff).
277 * We also attempt to print [filename:linenum] when applicable
278 * (eg for procedure names).
279 *
280 * If we could not find a reasonable name+offset representation,
281 * then we just print the value in hex. Small values might get
282 * bogus symbol associations, e.g. 3 might get some absolute
283 * value like _INCLUDE_VERSION or something, therefore we do
284 * not accept symbols whose value is zero (and use plain hex).
285 * Also, avoid printing as "end+0x????" which is useless.
286 * The variable db_lastsym is used instead of "end" in case we
287 * add support for symbols in loadable driver modules.
288 */
289 extern char end[];
290 unsigned long db_lastsym = (unsigned long)end;
291 unsigned int db_maxoff = 0x10000000;
292
293 void
294 db_symstr(char *buf, size_t buflen, db_expr_t off, db_strategy_t strategy)
295 {
296 char *name;
297 const char *mod;
298 unsigned long val;
299
300 #ifdef DB_AOUT_SYMBOLS
301 if (using_aout_symtab) {
302 db_expr_t d;
303 char *filename;
304 char *name;
305 db_expr_t value;
306 int linenum;
307 db_sym_t cursym;
308
309 if ((unsigned long) off <= db_lastsym) {
310 cursym = db_search_symbol(off, strategy, &d);
311 db_symbol_values(cursym, &name, &value);
312 if (name != NULL &&
313 ((unsigned int) d < db_maxoff) &&
314 value != 0) {
315 strlcpy(buf, name, buflen);
316 if (d) {
317 strlcat(buf, "+", buflen);
318 db_format_radix(buf+strlen(buf),
319 24, d, TRUE);
320 }
321 if (strategy == DB_STGY_PROC) {
322 if ((*db_symformat->sym_line_at_pc)
323 (NULL, cursym, &filename,
324 &linenum, off))
325 sprintf(buf+strlen(buf),
326 " [%s:%d]",
327 filename, linenum);
328 }
329 return;
330 }
331 }
332 strlcpy(buf, db_num_to_str(off), buflen);
333 return;
334 }
335 #endif
336 if (ksyms_getname(&mod, &name, (vaddr_t)off,
337 strategy|KSYMS_CLOSEST) == 0) {
338 (void)ksyms_getval(mod, name, &val, KSYMS_ANY);
339 if (((off - val) < db_maxoff) && val) {
340 sprintf(buf, "%s:%s", mod, name);
341 if (off - val) {
342 strlcat(buf, "+", buflen);
343 db_format_radix(buf+strlen(buf),
344 24, off - val, TRUE);
345 }
346 #ifdef notyet
347 if (strategy & KSYMS_PROC) {
348 if (ksyms_fmaddr(off, &filename, &linenum) == 0) sprintf(buf+strlen(buf),
349 " [%s:%d]", filename, linenum);
350 }
351 #endif
352 return;
353 }
354 }
355 strlcpy(buf, db_num_to_str(off), buflen);
356 }
357
358 void
359 db_printsym(db_expr_t off, db_strategy_t strategy,
360 void (*pr)(const char *, ...))
361 {
362 char *name;
363 const char *mod;
364 unsigned long uval;
365 long val;
366 #ifdef notyet
367 char *filename;
368 int linenum;
369 #endif
370
371 #ifdef DB_AOUT_SYMBOLS
372 if (using_aout_symtab) {
373 db_expr_t d;
374 char *filename;
375 char *name;
376 db_expr_t value;
377 int linenum;
378 db_sym_t cursym;
379 if ((unsigned long) off <= db_lastsym) {
380 cursym = db_search_symbol(off, strategy, &d);
381 db_symbol_values(cursym, &name, &value);
382 if (name != NULL &&
383 ((unsigned int) d < db_maxoff) &&
384 value != 0) {
385 (*pr)("%s", name);
386 if (d) {
387 char tbuf[24];
388
389 db_format_radix(tbuf, 24, d, TRUE);
390 (*pr)("+%s", tbuf);
391 }
392 if (strategy == DB_STGY_PROC) {
393 if ((*db_symformat->sym_line_at_pc)
394 (NULL, cursym, &filename,
395 &linenum, off))
396 (*pr)(" [%s:%d]",
397 filename, linenum);
398 }
399 return;
400 }
401 }
402 (*pr)(db_num_to_str(off));
403 return;
404 }
405 #endif
406 if (ksyms_getname(&mod, &name, (vaddr_t)off,
407 strategy|KSYMS_CLOSEST) == 0) {
408 (void)ksyms_getval(mod, name, &uval, KSYMS_ANY);
409 val = (long) uval;
410 if (((off - val) < db_maxoff) && val) {
411 (*pr)("%s:%s", mod, name);
412 if (off - val) {
413 char tbuf[24];
414
415 db_format_radix(tbuf, 24, off - val, TRUE);
416 (*pr)("+%s", tbuf);
417 }
418 #ifdef notyet
419 if (strategy & KSYMS_PROC) {
420 if (ksyms_fmaddr(off, &filename, &linenum) == 0)
421 (*pr)(" [%s:%d]", filename, linenum);
422 }
423 #endif
424 return;
425 }
426 }
427 (*pr)(db_num_to_str(off));
428 return;
429 }
430
431 /*
432 * Splits a string in the form "mod:sym" to two strings.
433 */
434 static void
435 db_symsplit(char *str, char **mod, char **sym)
436 {
437 char *cp;
438
439 if ((cp = strchr(str, ':')) != NULL) {
440 *cp++ = '\0';
441 *mod = str;
442 *sym = cp;
443 } else {
444 *mod = NULL;
445 *sym = str;
446 }
447 }
448
449 boolean_t
450 db_sym_numargs(db_sym_t cursym, int *nargp, char **argnamep)
451 {
452 #ifdef DB_AOUT_SYMBOLS
453 if (using_aout_symtab)
454 return ((*db_symformat->sym_numargs)(NULL, cursym, nargp,
455 argnamep));
456 #endif
457 return (FALSE);
458 }
459
460